Welding production line lifting appliance
By designing adjustable welding production line lifting fixtures, the problems of existing equipment being unable to adjust the size of the clamps and causing damage to the surface of the items have been solved, achieving flexible clamping and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520163533.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing welding production line lifting fixtures cannot adjust the clamps according to the size of the items being welded, and may cause damage to the surface of the items.
A welding production line lifting fixture was designed, comprising a base assembly, a lifting moving assembly, and a clamping assembly. The rotating top seat drives the fixed block and clamping box to adjust their positions, and the motor drives the threaded rod to move the clamping plate. Combined with rubber pads and electromagnets, multiple clamping methods are achieved to reduce damage to the items.
It enables automatic adjustment of clamping according to the size of the item, reducing damage to the surface of the item and improving production efficiency and the yield of finished products.
Smart Images

Figure CN223903246U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a lifting appliance technical field, more specifically, a welding production line lifting appliance. BACKGROUND
[0002] Lifting appliance English name lifting sling, is the device of hoisting in hoisting machinery. The most commonly used lifting appliance of lifting piece goods is lifting hook, lifting belt, other still has the lifting ring, hoist suction cup, clamp and fork etc. Be widely used in hoisting industry.
[0003] Welding production line lifting appliance plays a vital role in the automobile manufacturing process. The traditional welding fixture conveying mode is to convey the welding fixture of each welding station to the corresponding station respectively, when producing automobile workpieces of different models, the welding production line needs to be stopped, and the required welding fixture is replaced, this mode has low production efficiency and poor matching. To solve this problem, welding production line lifting appliance has been widely used. Mechanical clamping type lifting appliance is suitable for most welding operations, and can avoid damage to the workpiece during clamping, ensuring the firmness of the workpiece. The continuous development of welding production line lifting appliance not only improves the production efficiency, but also improves the flexibility and matching in the automobile manufacturing process.
[0004] Although the existing device has many beneficial effects, it still has the following problems: the device may not be able to adjust the size of the clamp according to the welding object during use, which has limitations; secondly, although mechanical clamps are provided, they may damage the surface of the clamped object, so improvement is needed. In view of this, we propose a welding production line lifting appliance. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] 1. Technical problem to be solved
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a welding production line lifting appliance to solve the problem of being unable to adjust the clamp according to the size of the welding object and possibly damaging the surface of the clamped object in the background art.
[0007] 2. Technical scheme
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0009] A welding production line lifting appliance, comprising: a base assembly, a lifting appliance moving assembly arranged at the end of the base assembly, and a clamping assembly arranged at the bottom of the lifting appliance moving assembly;
[0010] Among them;
[0011] The base assembly comprises a fixing part, the side of the base assembly is provided with a base, the inside of the base is provided with a rotating seat, the top of the rotating seat is provided with an upper arm joint, the end of the upper arm joint is provided with a forearm joint, and the end of the forearm joint is provided with a wrist joint;
[0012] The lifting tool moving assembly comprises a rotating top seat arranged at the end of the wrist joint, the bottom of the rotating top seat is provided with a fixed top seat, the bottom of the fixed top seat is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly provided with a clamping box, the two sides of the clamping box are provided with motors, the inside of the clamping box is provided with a threaded rod, and the top of the clamping box is provided with a plurality of bolts;
[0013] The clamping assembly comprises a clamp plate arranged at the bottom of the clamping box, the top of the clamp plate is fixedly provided with a moving block, one side of the clamp plate is fixedly provided with a protruding block one, and the other side of the clamp plate is fixedly provided with a protruding block two.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of screw holes are formed in the top of the fixing part, a plurality of hexagonal bolts are arranged in the screw holes, and the fixing part is matched with the size of the base in four annular arrays.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of slots are formed in the top of the clamping box, and a fixed clasp is arranged in the inner cavity of the slot.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the threaded rod, the size of the limiting blocks is matched with the size of the threaded rod, and the threads on the two sides of the threaded rod are arranged in opposite directions on the threaded rod.
[0017] Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the side of the motor, and the size of the clamping block is matched with the slot and the fixed clasp on the top of the clamping box.
[0018] Preferably, a rubber pad one is arranged on one side of the clamp plate, and a rubber pad two is arranged on the other side of the clamp plate.
[0019] Preferably, an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom of the clamp plate, and the electromagnet is electrically connected with the motor.
[0020] 3. Beneficial effects
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the base assembly has the following advantages:
[0022] The lifting tool moving assembly is improved, the rotating top seat drives the fixed top seat, the fixed block at the bottom of the fixed top seat and the clamping box, so that they can rotate, the approximate position is adjusted according to the object, the motors on the two sides of the clamping box start to rotate to drive the threaded rod in the clamping box to rotate, the moving blocks on the top of the two clamp plates move towards the threaded direction, and the clamping purpose is achieved.
[0023] Secondly, by using the movable blocks and rubber pads on both sides of the clamping plate, damage to the surface of the item can be reduced. The bottom of both sides of the clamping plate has protruding blocks one and two to make it easier to hold the bottom edge of the item and prevent it from falling off due to insufficient friction. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Fig. 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a welding production line lifting device according to the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled lifting fixture for a welding production line according to the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled moving component of a welding production line lifting device according to the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled clamping assembly of a welding production line lifting device according to the present invention;
[0028] The following are the labeling instructions in the diagram: 100, base assembly; 110, fastener; 120, base; 130, rotating seat; 140, upper arm joint; 150, forearm joint; 160, wrist joint; 200, lifting device moving assembly; 210, rotating top seat; 220, fixed top seat; 230, fixing block; 240, clamping box; 250, motor; 260, threaded rod; 270, limit block; 280, bolt; 300, clamping assembly; 310, clamping plate; 320, moving block; 330, rubber pad one; 340, protruding block one; 350, electromagnet; 360, rubber pad two; 370, protruding block two. Detailed Implementation
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0031] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "installation", "set with", "sleeve set / interface", "connection" and so on, should do the broad sense understanding, for example "connection", can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] A welding production line lifting appliance, please refer to Figs. 1-4 , including: base assembly 100, the lifting appliance moving assembly 200 of setting in base assembly 100 terminal and the clamping assembly 300 of setting in lifting appliance moving assembly 200 bottom;
[0033] Wherein;
[0034] Base assembly 100 includes fixed part 110, the side surface of base assembly 100 is sleeved with base 120, the inside of base 120 is sleeved with rotary seat 130, the top of rotary seat 130 is rotatably connected with upper arm joint 140, the terminal of upper arm joint 140 is rotatably connected with forearm joint 150, and wrist joint 160 is arranged at the terminal of forearm joint 150;
[0035] Lifting appliance moving assembly 200 includes rotary top seat 210 arranged at the terminal of wrist joint 160, fixed top seat 220 is installed at the bottom of rotary top seat 210, fixed top seat 220 is tightly welded with fixed block 230 at the bottom, fixed block 230 is tightly welded with clamping box 240 at the bottom, motor 250 is arranged at the both sides of clamping box 240, threaded rod 260 is arranged in the inside of clamping box 240, and a plurality of bolts 280 are threadedly connected at the top of clamping box 240;
[0036] Clamping assembly 300 includes clamp plate 310 arranged at the bottom of clamping box 240, moving block 320 is tightly welded at the top of clamp plate 310, protruding block one 340 is tightly welded at one side of clamp plate 310, and protruding block two 370 is tightly welded at the other side of clamp plate 310.
[0037] Meanwhile, in order to the stability of the whole lifting appliance, specifically, a plurality of screw holes are formed at the top of fixed part 110, a plurality of hexagon bolts are threadedly connected in the screw holes, and the size of the four annular arrays of fixed part 110 matches with the size of base 120.
[0038] Further, in order to facilitate the fixation of motor 250, specifically, a plurality of grooves are formed at the top of clamping box 240, and fixed clips are tightly welded in the inner cavities of the grooves.
[0039] It is worth mentioning that in order to prevent the clamping assembly 300 from falling off the threaded rod 260, specifically, the outer wall of the threaded rod 260 is tightly welded with a plurality of limiting blocks 270, the size of the limiting block 270 matches the size of the threaded rod 260, and the threads on both sides of the threaded rod 260 are arranged in opposite directions.
[0040] When the article needs to be clamped, the rotating top seat 210 rotates to drive the fixed top seat 220 at the bottom to rotate together with the fixed block 230 and the clamping box 240, which facilitates the alignment of the article to be welded and the preliminary positioning. Subsequently, the motors 250 on both sides of the clamping box 240 are started to drive the threaded rod 260 to rotate, so that the two clamp plates 310 on the threaded rod 260 move in opposite directions along the threads, forming a clamp to clamp the article. The protruding block one 340 and the protruding block two 370 at the bottom of both sides of the two clamp plates 310 facilitate the support of the bottom edge of the article. The above structure enables the clamping assembly 300 to clamp the article from the outside through the protruding block two 370 on one side of the clamp plate 310, and to clamp the article from the inside through the protruding block one 340 on the other side of the clamp plate 310.
[0041] It is worth noting that in order to match the groove on the top of the clamping box 240, specifically, the side of the motor 250 is tightly welded with a clamping block, and the size of the clamping block matches the size of the groove on the top of the clamping box 240 and the fixed clamp.
[0042] Subsequently, in order to reduce the damage to the article, specifically, the one side of the clamp plate 310 is provided with a rubber pad one 330, and the other side of the clamp plate 310 is provided with a rubber pad two 360.
[0043] In some embodiments, in order to further optimize the clamping effect of the welding production line lifting appliance on the article and reduce the damage to the article, special attention is paid to the design of the contact surface between the clamp plate 310 and the article. Specifically, the one side of the clamp plate 310 is not only provided with the rubber pad one 330, but the other side is also equipped with the rubber pad two 360. Both of the rubber pads are made of materials with high elasticity, wear resistance and certain buffering capacity, which can effectively disperse the pressure of the clamp plate on the article during clamping, avoiding scratches or indentations caused by direct metal contact. In addition, the softness of the rubber pad can also absorb vibrations to a certain extent, ensuring that the article can remain stable and undamaged during lifting and welding. This design not only improves the clamping safety and reliability of the lifting appliance, but also significantly improves the overall yield and quality of the articles on the production line.
[0044] Subsequently, in order to clamp the article in different ways, specifically, the bottom of the clamp plate 310 is provided with an electromagnet 350, which is electrically connected with the motor 250;
[0045] The electromagnet 350 at the bottom of the clamp plate 310 can generate magnetic force to adsorb the metal article by electricity, which is convenient for welding, and the clamping assembly 300 has three clamping modes, which can adopt different clamping modes according to the different structures, materials and sizes of the article, so that the lifting appliance has higher universality and practicality.
[0046] In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the utility model are prior art, and those skilled in the art can realize them without further description, and the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvement of internal structure and method;
[0047] The device or equipment model involved in the present application is as follows:
[0048] Motor 250: Y160M-4.
[0049] Working principle:
[0050] When the device works, the welding production line lifting appliance is stably connected with the production line through the fixing piece 110. The motor 250 is started, and the motor drives the threaded rod 260 to start rotating. Since the threads on both sides of the threaded rod 260 are opposite, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 250 can drive the moving block 320 to move on the threaded rod 260, thereby adjusting the position of the clamp plate 310. The limiting block 270 ensures that the moving block 320 moves stably and does not fall off. With the movement of the moving block 320, the clamp composed of the two clamp plates 310 gradually approaches the article for clamping. At the same time, the rubber pad one 330 and the rubber pad two 360 play a buffering protection role, preventing the clamp plate 310 from causing damage to the article. The multi-stage rotation design of the rotating seat 130, the upper arm joint 140, the forearm joint 150 and the wrist joint 160 enables the lifting appliance to flexibly adjust the angle and position of the article to adapt to different welding requirements. After the article is stably clamped and adjusted to the appropriate position, the welding production line can start the welding work. After the work is completed, the motor 250 is reversed, the clamp plate 310 releases the article, and the lifting appliance is ready to clamp the next welding piece to be welded, the whole device is simple and effective, and the working efficiency is improved.
[0051] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A welding line spreader, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a lifting device for the production of the automobile door, including: Base assembly (100), the lifting appliance movement assembly (200) of setting in the end of base assembly (100) and the clamping assembly (300) of setting in the bottom of lifting appliance movement assembly (200), Wherein, Base assembly (100), the side of base assembly (100) is equipped with base (120), the inside of base (120) is equipped with rotary seat (130), the top of rotary seat (130) is equipped with upper arm joint (140), the end of upper arm joint (140) is equipped with forearm joint (150), the end of forearm joint (150) is equipped with wrist joint (160), Lifting appliance movement assembly (200), the top of rotary seat (210) is equipped with fixed top seat (220) in the end of wrist joint (160), the bottom of fixed top seat (220) is equipped with fixed block (230), the bottom of fixed block (230) is equipped with clamping box (240), the both sides of clamping box (240) are equipped with motor (250), the inside of clamping box (240) is equipped with threaded rod (260), the top of clamping box (240) is equipped with a plurality of bolts (280), Clamping assembly (300), the bottom of clamping box (240) is equipped with clamp plate (310), the top of clamp plate (310) is equipped with moving block (320), one side of clamp plate (310) is equipped with protruding block one (340), the other side of clamp plate (310) is equipped with protruding block two (370).
2. The welding line spreader of claim 1, wherein: The top of fixed part (110) is equipped with a plurality of screw holes, the screw hole is equipped with a plurality of hexagon bolts, the fixed part (110) is four annular arrays, and the size of the fixed part (110) matches the size of base (120).
3. A welding line spreader according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of clamping box (240) is equipped with a plurality of grooves, and the inner cavity of the groove is equipped with a fixed clip.
4. The welding line spreader of claim 3, wherein: The circumferential outer wall of threaded rod (260) is equipped with a plurality of limiting blocks (270), the size of limiting block (270) matches the size of threaded rod (260), and the threads on both sides of threaded rod (260) are arranged in opposite directions on threaded rod (260).
5. The welding line hanger of claim 4, wherein: The side of motor (250) is fixedly provided with a clamping block, and the size of the clamping block matches the size of the groove and the fixed clip on the top of clamping box (240).
6. A welding line spreader according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of clamp plate (310) is provided with rubber pad one (330), and the other side of clamp plate (310) is provided with rubber pad two (360).
7. A welding line spreader according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of clamp plate (310) is provided with an electromagnet (350), and the electromagnet (350) is electrically connected with the motor (250).