Automatic adjusting metal cutting cooling spraying device

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic adjustment metal cutting cooling spraying device, which relates to the technical field of metal processing, and comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, one side of the outer wall of the liquid storage tank is fixedly communicated with a delivery pipe, the output end of the delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with a pressure pump, and the output end of the pressure pump is fixedly communicated with a connecting hose. According to the utility model, under the interaction of all the components of the device, the precise dynamic adjustment of the atomizing spray head in multiple dimensions such as height, horizontal position, pitching and deflection angle is realized, and the spray head is always kept in the best adaptive state with a cutting area in the whole metal cutting process, so that the cooling lubricating liquid is ensured to uniformly and efficiently cover a processing part; and meanwhile, manual operation is completely replaced by the adjusting mode, the labor intensity of operators is effectively reduced, and the machining efficiency and the workpiece surface quality are greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal processing technical field especially, relate to a kind of automatic adjustment metal cutting cooling spray device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal cutting is to cut redundant material from metal workpiece by cutter, and through relative movement between cutter and workpiece, workpiece obtains specified shape, size and surface quality mechanical processing method.

[0003] During mechanical cutting processing of metal, cutting heat will cause cutter wear aggravation, workpiece deformation and processing precision decline, and cutter and cutting area need to be cooled and lubricated, and metal cutting cooling spray device can provide cutting fluid injection to take away cutting heat, reduce cutting temperature, and simultaneously play the role of lubricating cutter and workpiece contact surface and reducing friction, thereby prolonging cutter service life, improving workpiece processing quality and processing efficiency.

[0004] But the existing metal cutting cooling spray device has the following shortcomings:

[0005] In prior art, when the outer surface of metal is irregular or needs to be cut to specific profile, the position and angle of spray head need to be adjusted frequently to ensure that cooling spray accurately covers cutting area, and the existing metal cutting cooling spray device usually needs manual position calibration and angle adjustment, and manual adjustment will cause unstable cooling effect, cutter wear aggravation due to operation error and low efficiency, and further affect processing precision and production efficiency.

[0006] Therefore, we propose an automatic adjustment metal cutting cooling spray device to solve the problems in the above. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0007] The utility model aims at providing an automatic adjustment metal cutting cooling spray device, which is precisely and dynamically adjusted in multiple dimensions such as height, horizontal position, pitch and yaw angle by mechanical transmission, to solve the problems in the above background.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of automatic adjustment metal cutting cooling spray device, including bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with liquid storage tank, the outer wall of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with conveying pipe on one side, the output end of the conveying pipe is fixedly communicated with pressure pump, the output end of the pressure pump is fixedly communicated with connecting hose, the output end of the connecting hose is fixedly communicated with corrugated connecting pipe, the output end of the corrugated connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with atomizing nozzle, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with support plate, the inner surface wall of the support plate is movably inserted with lifting frame, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with electric push rod, and the outer surface wall of lifting frame is fixedly connected with telescopic end of electric push rod, the top of the lifting frame is provided with sliding slot, the inner surface wall of the sliding slot is slidably embedded with sliding block, the inner surface wall of the sliding block is threadedly connected with threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with driving motor on one side.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface wall of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with two first bearings, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with mounting bracket, the inner surface wall of the mounting bracket is fixedly inserted with two second bearings, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly inserted between the interiors of two second bearings.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with worm gear, the outer surface wall of the worm gear is meshingly connected with worm, the outer surface wall of the worm is fixedly provided with two bearing seats, and the outer wall of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the outer wall of two bearing seats on one side, and the top of the worm is fixedly connected with rotary motor.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with first rotating block, the outer wall of the first rotating block is fixedly connected with fixed frame on one side, and the interior of the fixed frame is fixedly inserted with two third bearings.

[0012] Preferably, the second rotating shaft is fixedly inserted between the interiors of two third bearings, the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with second rotating block on the outer surface wall, and the top of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with self-locking motor.

[0013] Preferably, the inner surface wall of the liquid storage tank is fixedly inserted with fourth bearing, the interior of the fourth bearing is fixedly inserted with stirring shaft, and the outer surface wall of the stirring shaft is fixedly provided with fixed ring.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface wall of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a group of stirring blades, and the top of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with stirring motor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0016] The utility model discloses, through the interaction under the each component of this device, realized the precision dynamic adjustment of atomizing spray head in height, horizontal position and pitch, deflection angle etc. multi -dimensional, in the whole course of metal cutting, the spray head always keeps the best adaptation state with cutting area, ensures that cooling lubricating liquid evenly, efficient covering processing site, significantly improves cooling lubricating efficiency, simultaneously, this adjustment mode replaces artificial manual operation completely, effectively reduces the labor intensity of operator, and the processing efficiency and workpiece surface quality are improved greatly.

[0017] The utility model discloses, through the interaction under the each component of this device, can be fully stirred mixing to cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank, can effectively prevent additive deposition, maintain the uniformity of composition, and make cooling lubricating performance more stable, atomization effect is better when subsequent spray processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A front view structure perspective drawing of the automatic adjustment metal cutting cooling spray device is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A part structure perspective split drawing in the automatic adjustment metal cutting cooling spray device is provided for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A part structure overhead perspective split drawing in the automatic adjustment metal cutting cooling spray device is provided for the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A part structure side view perspective split drawing in the automatic adjustment metal cutting cooling spray device is provided for the utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1, bottom plate, 2, liquid storage tank, 3, conveying pipe, 4, pressure pump, 5, connecting hose, 6, corrugated connecting pipe, 7, atomizing spray head, 8, support plate, 9, lifting frame, 10, electric push rod, 11, sliding slot, 12, sliding block, 13, threaded rod, 14, drive motor, 15, first bearing, 16, mounting bracket, 17, second bearing, 18, first rotating shaft, 19, worm wheel, 20, worm, 21, bearing seat, 22, rotary motor, 23, first rotating block, 24, fixed frame, 25, third bearing, 26, second rotating shaft, 27, second rotating block, 28, self-locking motor, 29, fourth bearing, 30, stirring shaft, 31, fixed ring, 32, stirring vane, 33, stirring motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above -mentioned purpose, feature and advantage of the utility model, the utility model is further explained below with the help of drawings and examples. It is to be explained that the embodiment of the application and the feature in the embodiment can be combined mutually without conflict.

[0024] Many particular details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, the application can be practiced according to the claims without resorting to some of the specific details set forth in the following description.

[0025] Embodiment 1, as shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 - the accompanying drawings Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: an automatic adjustment metal cutting cooling spray device, including the bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank 2, the outer wall one side of liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with the delivery pipe 3, the output of delivery pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the pressurizing pump 4, the output of pressurizing pump 4 is fixedly connected with the connecting hose 5, the output of connecting hose 5 is fixedly connected with the corrugated connecting pipe 6, the output of corrugated connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzle 7, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the support plate 8, the inner surface wall of support plate 8 is movably inserted with the lifting frame 9, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 10, and the outer surface wall of lifting frame 9 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of electric push rod 10, the top of lifting frame 9 is provided with the sliding slot 11, the inner surface wall of sliding slot 11 is slidably embedded with the sliding block 12, the inner surface wall of sliding block 12 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 13, the outer wall one side of threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected with the drive motor 14, the outer surface wall of threaded rod 13 is fixedly sleeved with two first bearings 15, the bottom of sliding block 12 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 16, the inner surface wall of mounting bracket 16 is fixedly inserted with two second bearings 17, the inside between two second bearings 17 is fixedly inserted with the first rotating shaft 18, the outer surface wall of first rotating shaft 18 is fixedly sleeved with the worm wheel 19, the outer surface wall of worm wheel 19 is meshedly connected with the worm 20, the outer surface wall of worm 20 is fixedly sleeved with two bearing seats 21, and the outer wall one side of mounting bracket 16 is fixedly connected with the outer wall one side of two bearing seats 21, the top of worm 20 is fixedly connected with the rotary motor 22, the outer surface wall of first rotating shaft 18 is fixedly sleeved with the first rotating block 23, the outer wall one side of first rotating block 23 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 24, the inside of fixed frame 24 is fixedly inserted with two third bearings 25, the inside between two third bearings 25 is fixedly inserted with the second rotating shaft 26, the outer surface wall of second rotating shaft 26 is fixedly sleeved with the second rotating block 27, and the top of second rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the self-locking motor 28.

[0026] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 1 is that: during use, first, the height of the atomizing nozzle 7 is adjusted according to the height of metal cutting, the staff first starts the electric push rod 10, the telescopic end drives the lifting frame 9 and the spraying assembly to move vertically, so that the atomizing nozzle 7 reaches the appropriate height position, then, the position of the atomizing nozzle 7 is adjusted according to the cutting position, the driving motor 14 is started, the output end drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, based on the screw transmission principle, the rotation of the threaded rod 13 drives the sliding block 12 to slide in the sliding groove 11, thereby making the atomizing nozzle 7 move horizontally, so that the atomizing nozzle 7 accurately aims at the specific position of cutting, then, the angle of the atomizing nozzle 7 is adjusted according to the actual needs of cutting, the rotary motor 22 is started, the output end drives the worm 20 to rotate, through the transmission of the worm gear 19 and the worm 20, the first rotating shaft 18 and the first rotating block 23 are rotated, thereby making the atomizing nozzle 7 rotate in the vertical direction; the self-locking motor 28 is started again, the output end drives the second rotating shaft 26 and the second rotating block 27 to rotate, so that the atomizing nozzle 7 rotates in the horizontal direction, in this way, the atomizing nozzle 7 can be flexibly adjusted in multiple dimensions, so that it always accurately covers the cutting area during cutting, thereby effectively improving the cooling and lubricating effect, and without manual moving, thereby reducing the labor intensity and improving the processing efficiency and quality.

[0027] As shown in embodiment 2, Figures 2-4 The inner surface wall of the liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly provided with a fourth bearing 29, the inside of the fourth bearing 29 is fixedly provided with a stirring shaft 30, the outer surface wall of the stirring shaft 30 is fixedly provided with a fixed ring 31, the outer surface wall of the fixed ring 31 is fixedly connected with a group of stirring blades 32, and the top of the stirring shaft 30 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor 33.

[0028] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that: before spraying the cutting fluid, first, the stirring motor 33 is started, the output end drives the stirring shaft 30 and the group of stirring blades 32 to rotate, the rotation of the stirring blades 32 fully stirs and mixes the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 2, which can effectively prevent the additives from precipitating and maintain the uniformity of the composition, and make the cooling and lubricating performance more stable and the atomization effect better during subsequent spraying treatment.

[0029] The working principle of the whole device is as follows: when in use, first, a proper amount of cutting fluid is injected into the liquid storage tank 2, before the spraying operation is carried out, the stirring motor 33 is started, the output end drives the stirring shaft 30 and a set of stirring blades 32 to rotate, the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 2 is fully stirred, the additives, rust inhibitors and other components in the cutting fluid are uniformly dispersed, the deposition is prevented, the consistency of the performance of the cutting fluid is ensured, then, the height of the atomizing nozzle 7 is adjusted according to the height of the metal cutting, the electric push rod 10 is started, the telescopic end drives the lifting frame 9 and the spraying assembly to move vertically, so that the atomizing nozzle 7 is at the appropriate height position, then, the position of the atomizing nozzle 7 is adjusted according to the cutting position, the driving motor 14 is started, the output end drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, based on the threaded transmission, the threaded rod 13 drives the sliding block 12 to slide in the sliding groove 11, so that the atomizing nozzle 7 moves horizontally, so that the atomizing nozzle 7 is aligned with the specific part to be cut, then, the angle of the atomizing nozzle 7 is adjusted according to the actual needs of the cutting, the worker starts the rotating motor 22, the output end drives the worm 20 to rotate, the worm 20 drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate, the worm wheel 19 drives the first rotating shaft 18 and the first rotating block 23 to rotate, so that the atomizing nozzle 7 rotates in the vertical direction; the self-locking motor 28 is started again, the output end drives the second rotating shaft 26 and the second rotating block 27 to rotate, so that the atomizing nozzle 7 rotates in the horizontal direction, after the adjustment is completed, the pressurizing pump 4 is started, the pressurizing pump 4 draws out the cutting fluid in the liquid storage tank 2 and pressurizes it, so that it flows to the corrugated connecting pipe 6 through the connecting hose 5, then under the action of the atomizing nozzle 7, the atomization and injection of the cutting fluid are carried out, the metal cutting area is cooled and lubricated.

[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belongs to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatically adjustable metal cutting cooling spray device characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of liquid atomizing device, including bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with liquid storage tank (2), the outer wall of the liquid storage tank (2) one side is fixedly communicated with conveying pipe (3), the output end of the conveying pipe (3) is fixedly communicated with pressure pump (4), the output end of the pressure pump (4) is fixedly communicated with connecting hose (5), the output end of the connecting hose (5) is fixedly communicated with corrugated connecting pipe (6), the output end of the corrugated connecting pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with atomizing nozzle (7), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with support plate (8), the inner surface wall of the support plate (8) is movably inserted with lifting frame (9), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with electric push rod (10), and the outer surface wall of lifting frame (9) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of electric push rod (10), the top of the lifting frame (9) is provided with sliding slot (11), the inner surface wall of the sliding slot (11) is slidably embedded with sliding block (12), the inner surface wall of the sliding block (12) is threadedly connected with threaded rod (13), the outer wall one side of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected with driving motor (14).

2. An automatically adjustable metal cutting cooling spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface wall of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly provided with two first bearings (15), the bottom of the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with mounting bracket (16), the inner surface wall of the mounting bracket (16) is fixedly inserted with two second bearings (17), and the inside of two second bearings (17) is fixedly inserted with first rotating shaft (18).

3. An automatically adjustable metal cutting cooling spray device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface wall of the first rotating shaft (18) is fixedly provided with worm gear (19), the outer surface wall of the worm gear (19) is engagedly connected with worm (20), the outer surface wall of the worm (20) is fixedly provided with two bearing seats (21), and the outer wall one side of the mounting bracket (16) is fixedly connected with the outer wall one side of two bearing seats (21), the top of the worm (20) is fixedly connected with rotary motor (22).

4. An automatically adjustable metal cutting cooling spray device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface wall of the first rotating shaft (18) is fixedly provided with first rotating block (23), the outer wall one side of the first rotating block (23) is fixedly connected with fixed frame (24), the inside of the fixed frame (24) is fixedly inserted with two third bearings (25).

5. An automatically adjustable metal cutting cooling spray device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of two third bearings (25) is fixedly inserted with second rotating shaft (26), the outer surface wall of the second rotating shaft (26) is fixedly provided with second rotating block (27), and the top of the second rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected with self-locking motor (28).

6. An automatically adjustable metal cutting cooling spray device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface wall of the liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly inserted with fourth bearing (29), the inside of the fourth bearing (29) is fixedly inserted with stirring shaft (30), and the outer surface wall of the stirring shaft (30) is fixedly provided with fixed ring (31).

7. An automatically adjustable metal cutting cooling spray device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface wall of the fixed ring (31) is fixedly connected with a group of stirring blades (32), and the top of the stirring shaft (30) is fixedly connected with stirring motor (33).

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