Multifunctional assembling jig frame
By designing a multi-functional transfer frame, using a steel base, support legs, and adjustable roller assembly, the problem of turning over round tubular components is solved, enabling rapid turning and stable assembly, and adapting to the needs of components of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423201198.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing round tubular components have low efficiency and safety hazards during the assembly process when they are turned over, and the fixed jig makes it difficult and unstable to turn over.
A multifunctional transfer frame is designed, which adopts a steel base, steel legs and steel beams, and roller assembly to support the round tube component. The round tube component can be quickly flipped and stably assembled by means of wedge-shaped constraint blocks and adjustable roller assembly position.
It enables rapid flipping and stable assembly of round tubular components, improves production efficiency, reduces safety hazards, and adapts to the needs of components of different sizes.
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Figure CN223903885U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of round pipe type component assembly technology equipment, in particular to a multifunctional rotating and assembling jig frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] The jig frame is a kind of mold, which is mainly used for supporting and bearing, and is a kind of special process equipment for facilitating the assembly and welding of mechanical equipment, and is widely used in formwork engineering, steel structure installation engineering and bridge engineering. Different from the commonly used single and double row scaffolds, the jig frame has great differences in design due to the great differences in the supported structure form and weight. The form of the jig frame is also different due to different equipment and different processes.
[0003] When assembling the round pipe type component, the jig frame is basically fixed, the component is basically fixed after being placed on the jig frame, and the crane needs to be used again for turning operation after the upper part is assembled, which is low in production efficiency, and safety hazards are prone to occur due to the eccentricity of the component when turning. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0004] In order to facilitate the quick turning of the round pipe type component during assembly, the present application provides a multifunctional rotating and assembling jig frame.
[0005] The present application provides a multifunctional rotating and assembling jig frame, which adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] The multifunctional rotating and assembling jig frame comprises a profile steel base, profile steel legs and a steel beam for supporting the round pipe type component, the profile steel legs are fixedly connected to the profile steel base, the steel beam is fixedly connected to different profile steel legs at both ends, at least two roller assemblies for supporting the round pipe type component are arranged on the steel beam, the roller assembly comprises a contact wheel and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected to the steel beam, the contact wheel is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and the rotation axes of the contact wheels are parallel to each other.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, one round pipe type component is supported by two rotating and assembling jig frames, the round pipe type component is placed between the adjacent two roller assemblies of the rotating and assembling jig frame, and the adjacent two roller assemblies are used to support the round pipe type component. After adjusting the angle to start assembly, when the round pipe type component needs to be turned to change the assembly angle and position, the round pipe type component can be directly rotated, the round pipe type component only contacts with the contact wheel, the rotating resistance is small, and the rotation can be easily completed, so that the quick turning of the round pipe type component is facilitated.
[0008] Optionally, a wedge-shaped constraint block is detachably connected between the contact wheel and the fixed plate.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the circular pipe type component is still prone to rotating during assembly after the angle of the circular pipe type component is adjusted, which causes certain influence on the assembly function. When the circular pipe type component does not need to rotate, the wedge-shaped restraint block is clamped between the contact wheel and the fixed plate to limit the rotation of the contact wheel, which helps to more stably perform the assembly work. When the circular pipe type component needs to be turned over, the restraint block is pulled out, and the rotating mode is restored.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of fixing holes are uniformly arranged on the steel beam along the length direction of the steel beam, and the fixed plate is connected with the steel beam through bolts and the fixing holes.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the circular pipe type component has different sizes, and different sizes of the circular pipe type component need two roller assembly with different distances to support. The fixed plate is connected with the steel beam through bolts and the fixing holes. The position of the roller assembly can be changed by changing the fixing holes connected with the fixed plate, and then the distance between the adjacent two roller assemblies is adjusted, so that the rotating assembly rack can adapt to more sizes of the circular pipe type component, which helps to expand the application range.
[0012] Optionally, the contact wheel is provided with a protective pad for protecting the circular pipe type component.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the protective pad is made of soft rubber material, which has good buffering and anti-skid performance, can prevent the circular pipe type component from being damaged during assembly, and reduce the friction between the contact wheel and the circular pipe type component, thereby improving the running stability.
[0014] Optionally, a first rib plate for enhancing support stability is fixedly connected between the steel leg and the steel base, the first rib plate is fixedly connected with the steel base perpendicularly, and the first rib plate is fixedly connected with the steel leg perpendicularly.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the circular pipe type component has a large mass, the steel base and the steel leg are fixedly connected perpendicularly, and the stability is poor in the direction perpendicular to the connecting line. By arranging the first rib plate, the strength between the steel leg and the steel base is enhanced, and the support stability is enhanced.
[0016] Optionally, a second rib plate for enhancing the connection strength is fixedly connected between the steel leg and the steel beam, the second rib plate is arranged parallel to the length direction of the steel beam, and the second rib plate is arranged perpendicular to the upper surface of the base.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the gravity of the steel beam and the circular pipe type component all needs to be supported through the connecting part between the steel beam and the steel leg, the connecting part between the steel beam and the steel leg is prone to deformation, and by arranging the second rib plate, the connection strength between the steel beam and the steel leg is enhanced, and the support stability is enhanced.
[0018] Optionally, the steel beam is provided with a sliding rail, the length direction of the sliding rail is parallel to the length direction of the steel beam, the fixed plate is slidingly connected to the sliding rail, a threaded rod is provided on the fixed plate, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the fixed plate, and the threaded rod is parallel to the length direction of the steel beam and rotationally connected to the steel beam.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the size of the round pipe type component is different, and two roller assembly with different intervals are needed to support the round pipe type component with different sizes, and the fixed plate is slidingly connected to the steel beam. The position of the roller assembly can be changed by rotating the threaded rod to drive the fixed plate to slide, and then the interval between the adjacent two roller assemblies is adjusted. When the rotation of the threaded rod is stopped, the sliding of the fixed plate is limited, and the position of the fixed plate is temporarily fixed. The rotating jig can adapt to more sizes of the round pipe type component, which helps to expand the application range.
[0020] Optionally, the threaded rod is provided with a rotating motor at one end, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the steel beam, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotation of the threaded rod is driven by the rotating motor, which helps to improve the position adjustment speed of the fixed plate and can save some labor.
[0022] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. Two rotating jigs are matched to support the round pipe type component, the round pipe type component is placed between the adjacent two roller assemblies, and the round pipe type component is supported by two contact wheels at each end. When it is needed to turn the round pipe type component to change the assembly angle and position, the round pipe type component can be directly rotated. The round pipe type component only contacts with the contact wheel, the rotation resistance is small, and the rotation can be easily completed, which is convenient for realizing the quick turning of the round pipe type component.
[0024] 2. During the assembly of the round pipe type component, the round pipe type component is prone to rotate, which affects the assembly function. When the round pipe type component does not need to be rotated, the restraint block is clamped between the contact wheel and the fixed plate to limit the rotation of the contact wheel, which helps to more stably perform the assembly work. When the round pipe type component needs to be turned over, the restraint block is pulled out, and the rotation mode is restored. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment one.
[0026] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of part A in
[0027] Figure 3is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 2.
[0028] Explanation of reference signs: 1, profile steel base; 2, profile steel leg; 3, steel beam; 31, fixing hole; 32, sliding rail; 33, threaded rod; 34, rotating motor; 4, roller assembly; 41, contact wheel; 42, protective pad; 43, fixing plate; 44, restraint block; 5, first rib plate; 6, second rib plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a multifunctional roll-over frame includes a profile steel base 1, a profile steel leg 2, and a steel beam 3. The steel beam 3 is made of an I-beam and is used to support a round pipe type component. The profile steel leg 2 is fixedly connected to the profile steel base 1, and the steel beam 3 is fixedly connected to different profile steel legs 2 at both ends. The steel beam 3 is connected with three roller assemblies 4. The roller assembly 4 includes a fixing plate 43 and a contact wheel 41 for supporting the round pipe type component. The contact wheel 41 is provided with a protective pad 42 for buffering. The protective pad 42 is made of soft rubber material. The fixing plate 43 is connected with the steel beam 3, and the contact wheel 41 is rotationally connected to the fixing plate 43. The rotation axes of different contact wheels 41 are parallel to each other.
[0030] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a round pipe type component is supported by two roll-over frames. The two roll-over frames are respectively arranged at both ends of the round pipe type component. The round pipe type component is placed between the adjacent two roller assemblies 4 of the roll-over frame. When it is necessary to turn the round pipe type component to change the assembly angle, the round pipe type component can be directly rotated. The round pipe type component only contacts with the contact wheel 41, and the rotating resistance is small. The rotation can be easily completed, and the rapid turning of the round pipe type component is facilitated.
[0031] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the restraint block 44 is arranged between the contact wheel 41 and the fixing plate 43. The restraint block 44 is in the shape of a whole wedge. After the angle of the round pipe type component is adjusted, the restraint block 44 is clamped between the contact wheel 41 and the fixing plate 43 with the sharp corner inward. The restraint block 44 simultaneously abuts against the contact wheel 41 and the fixing plate 43, thereby limiting the rotation of the contact wheel 41 and preventing the round pipe type component from continuing to rotate. The assembly work is facilitated to be more stable. When the round pipe type component needs to be turned over, the restraint block 44 is pulled out, and the round pipe type component can be turned over again.
[0032] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2The steel beam 3 is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing holes 31 along the length direction, the fixing holes 31 are provided in two rows, and the two rows of fixing holes 31 are aligned with each other. The fixing plate 43 is connected with the steel beam 3 through the fixing holes 31, the fixing plate 43 is connected with the four adjacent fixing holes 31 at the same time, and the four fixing holes 31 are distributed at the four corners of the fixing plate 43. Different sizes of the circular pipe type component need two roller assembly 4 with different spacing to support, the fixing plate 43 is connected with the steel beam 3 through the fixing holes 31, the position of the roller assembly 4 can be changed by changing the fixing holes 31 connected with the fixing plate 43, and then the spacing between the two adjacent roller assemblies 4 is adjusted, so that the rotating and assembling jig can adapt to more sizes of the circular pipe type component, and the application range is expanded.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The circular pipe type component is heavy, the steel base 1 is vertically and fixedly connected between the steel legs 2, the support stability in the direction perpendicular to the connecting line is poor, the first reinforcing plate 5 is fixedly connected between the steel leg 2 and the steel base 1, the first reinforcing plate 5 is in a whole triangular shape, and is used for enhancing the support stability, and the first reinforcing plate 5 is vertically and fixedly connected with the steel base 1 and the steel leg 2. The connecting strength between the steel leg 2 and the steel base 1 can be effectively enhanced, and the support stability of the steel leg 2 is enhanced.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The steel beam 3 is vertically and fixedly connected with the steel leg 2, the gravity of the steel beam 3 and the circular pipe type component all need to be supported through the connecting part of the steel beam 3 and the steel leg 2, the connecting part of the steel beam 3 and the steel leg 2 bears a large force, and is prone to deformation. The second reinforcing plate 6 is fixedly connected between the steel leg 2 and the steel beam 3, the second reinforcing plate 6 is also in a whole triangular shape, and is used for enhancing the connecting strength. The second reinforcing plate 6 is arranged in parallel with the length direction of the steel beam 3 and is arranged perpendicularly to the upper surface of the base. The connecting strength between the steel beam 3 and the steel leg 2 is enhanced, and the support stability of the steel beam 3 is enhanced.
[0035] The implementation principle of the multifunctional rotating and assembling jig is that two rotating and assembling jigs are arranged in parallel, the spacing between the two rotating and assembling jigs is adapted to the length of the circular pipe type component, the circular pipe type component is placed between the two adjacent roller assemblies 4 of the rotating and assembling jig through a crane, the contact wheels 41 of the two adjacent roller assemblies 4 are matched with each other to support the circular pipe type component. The circular pipe type component is rotated to adjust the assembly angle, after the adjustment is completed, the constraint block 44 is embedded to limit the further rotation of the circular pipe type component, the circular pipe type component only contacts with the contact wheel 41, the rotating resistance is small, the rotation can be easily completed, and the rapid turning of the circular pipe type component is facilitated.
[0036] Embodiment two:
[0037] The embodiment two is different from the embodiment one in the position adjustment mode of the roller assembly 4. Figure 3 The steel beam 3 is provided with a slide rail 32, the length direction of the slide rail 32 is parallel to the length direction of the steel beam 3, and the fixed plate 43 is slidingly connected to the slide rail 32. The position of the roller assembly 4 can be adjusted by sliding the fixed plate 43. The fixed plate 43 is provided with a threaded rod 33, the threaded rod 33 is threadedly connected to the fixed plate 43, the threaded rod 33 is parallel to the length direction of the steel beam 3 and is rotationally connected to the steel beam 3. The rotation of the threaded rod 33 can drive the sliding of the fixed plate 43, and the stop of the rotation of the threaded rod 33 can limit the sliding of the fixed plate 43, and temporarily fix the position of the fixed plate 43. One end of the threaded rod 33 is provided with a rotating motor 34, the rotating motor 34 is fixedly connected to the steel beam 3, the output shaft of the rotating motor 34 is coaxially fixedly connected to the threaded rod 33, the rotating motor 34 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 33, which helps to improve the position adjustment speed of the fixed plate 43 and save labor. The rotating tire rack can be adapted to more sizes of circular pipe type components, which helps to expand the application range.
[0038] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A multifunctional tire changing rack comprising a profiled steel base (1), profiled steel legs (2) and steel beams (3) for supporting round pipe type elements, characterized in that: The profile steel leg (2) is fixedly connected to the profile steel base (1), the steel beam (3) is fixedly connected to different profile steel legs (2) at two ends respectively, at least two roller assemblies (4) for supporting the circular tube type component are arranged on the steel beam (3), the roller assembly (4) comprises a contact wheel (41) and a fixed plate (43), the fixed plate (43) is connected to the steel beam (3), the contact wheel (41) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (43), and the rotation axes of the contact wheels (41) are parallel to each other.
2. The multi-functional tire changing and wheel aligning rack of claim 1, wherein: The wedge-shaped constraint block (44) is detachably connected between the contact wheel (41) and the fixed plate (43).
3. The multi-functional tire changing and wheel aligning rack of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of fixing holes (31) are uniformly arranged on the steel beam (3) along the length direction of the steel beam (3), and the fixed plate (43) is connected to the steel beam (3) through bolts and the fixing holes (31).
4. The multi-functional tire changing and wheel aligning rack of claim 1, wherein: The contact wheel (41) is provided with a protective pad (42) for protecting the circular tube type component.
5. The multi-functional tire changing and wheel aligning rack of claim 1 wherein: The profile steel leg (2) and the profile steel base (1) are fixedly connected with a first rib plate (5) for enhancing support stability, the first rib plate (5) is fixedly connected to the profile steel base (1) perpendicularly, and the first rib plate (5) is fixedly connected to the profile steel leg (2) perpendicularly.
6. The multi-functional tire changing and wheel aligning rack of claim 1 wherein: The profile steel leg (2) and the steel beam (3) are fixedly connected with a second rib plate (6) for enhancing connection strength, the second rib plate (6) is arranged parallel to the length direction of the steel beam (3), and the second rib plate (6) is arranged perpendicularly to the upper surface of the base.