Coiled material storage mechanism

By designing a roll material storage mechanism, the problem of temporary storage during roll changes was solved, enabling continuous production and efficient storage of roll materials, reducing resource waste and management difficulty, and improving space utilization efficiency and roll material quality stability.

CN223906199UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13QINGDAO QINHONG AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520591454.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing roll material storage mechanisms cannot effectively store roll materials temporarily during roll changes, leading to production interruptions, resource waste, increased management difficulty, limited storage capacity, unstable tension affecting quality, and low space utilization efficiency.

Method used

Design a roll material storage mechanism, including a feeding unit, a storage unit, a tensioning unit, and a discharging unit. The roll material is stored in a continuous 'S' shape. The tension is adjusted by the tensioning unit. The support unit adopts a base frame, a feeding rack, and a discharging rack structure to achieve efficient temporary storage and stable conveying.

Benefits of technology

It enables a continuous production process for roll materials, reduces resource waste and production costs, improves material storage and space utilization efficiency, and ensures stable roll material quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coiled material storing mechanism, which relates to the field of coiled material storing and taking equipment, and adopts the technical scheme that the coiled material storing mechanism comprises a feeding unit which is used as a feeding end of the mechanism and can receive coiled materials input by an external structure; the storage unit can be used for storing the coiled materials in a continuous S shape; the tensioning unit is arranged on one side of the storage unit and can tension or loosen the coiled materials in the storage unit; and the discharging unit is arranged on the side, away from the feeding unit, of the storage unit and can receive the coiled materials in the storage unit and output the coiled materials to an external mechanism. The mechanism has the beneficial effect that the mechanism has a function of temporarily storing coiled materials. When the rolling equipment carries out roll changing operation, coiled materials continuously produced in the production process can be properly stored in the storage unit, so that forced discarding of products or additional temporary treatment requirements are avoided, the continuity of the production process is ensured, and resource waste and increase of production cost and management difficulty are greatly reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a coiled material storage device field, concretely to a coiled material storage mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Coiled materials are applied to many industries, such as steel, papermaking, plastic film, and textile fields, and the production process of such products is usually in a continuous and uninterrupted state. Under such a production mode, coiled materials, as important raw materials or intermediate products, play a key role in maintaining the continuity of production in the storage and supply links.

[0003] The existing coiled material storage mechanism exposes many problems, which are difficult to meet the actual needs of continuous production. The more prominent problem is that when the winding equipment completes the winding work of a coiled material and needs to replace a new coiled material, the production process has to face a temporary pause. Because the existing coiled material storage mechanism lacks effective temporary storage function, it cannot properly store the continuously produced products during this replacement interval, resulting in the products produced during this period being forced to be discarded, causing resource waste, or needing additional manpower and equipment for temporary processing, greatly increasing the production cost and management difficulty.

[0004] Moreover, the existing coiled material storage mechanism has limited storage capacity, and when facing the temporary storage demand generated by replacement, it is also inadequate. In terms of storage tension, its stability is also not satisfactory, and often because of changes in the external environment or small fluctuations in the operation of the equipment itself, the tension on the coiled material is unbalanced, thereby affecting the quality of the coiled material and causing a series of problems in the subsequent processing link. Moreover, the existing equipment is inefficient in space utilization, and needs to occupy a large area of land, which is undoubtedly a great waste of valuable space resources for modern factories. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of one of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a coiled material storage mechanism to solve the problem of temporary storage during replacement in the coiled material processing process.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a coiled material storage mechanism, comprising:

[0007] A feeding unit, as the feeding end of the mechanism, is used to interface the coiled material feeding and can receive the coiled material input by the external structure;

[0008] A storage unit is arranged on one side of the feeding unit, and the storage unit can store the coiled material in a continuous "S" shape;

[0009] A tensioning unit is arranged on one side of the storage unit and can tension or relax the coiled material in the storage unit;

[0010] The discharging unit is arranged on the side of the storage unit away from the feeding unit, can receive the coiled material in the storage unit, and outputs the coiled material to an external mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the device further comprises:

[0012] The support unit is a frame body, the feeding unit and the discharging unit are respectively arranged at two ends of the support unit, and the storage unit and the tensioning unit are located in the middle of the support unit.

[0013] Preferably, the support unit comprises:

[0014] The base frame is a horizontal frame body, and universal wheels are arranged on the bottom of the base frame;

[0015] The feeding frame is arranged on the upper side of the end of the base frame, and the feeding unit is arranged on the feeding frame;

[0016] The discharging frame is arranged on the upper side of the other end of the base frame, and the discharging unit is arranged on the discharging frame;

[0017] The middle frame is fixedly connected with the base frame at the lower end, and is located between the feeding frame and the discharging frame, and the storage unit and the tensioning unit are connected with the middle frame.

[0018] Preferably, the feeding unit comprises:

[0019] The feeding positioning roller group comprises two feeding positioning rollers, and a spacing is left between the two feeding positioning rollers, and the width of the spacing is greater than or equal to the width of the coiled material;

[0020] The feeding guide roller is arranged on the side of the feeding positioning roller group facing the storage unit, and the feeding guide roller is rotationally connected with the feeding frame;

[0021] Preferably, the feeding positioning roller is vertically arranged, the feeding positioning roller is rotationally connected with the feeding frame, the two feeding positioning rollers can approach or move away from each other, and a locking structure is arranged between the feeding positioning roller and the feeding frame, and the spacing between the two feeding positioning rollers can be locked.

[0022] Preferably, the storage unit comprises:

[0023] The fixed roller group comprises a plurality of fixed rollers, the fixed rollers are rotationally connected with the lower part of the middle frame, and the fixed rollers are arranged in a straight line array;

[0024] The movable roller group comprises a plurality of movable rollers, the number of the movable rollers corresponds to the number of the fixed rollers, the movable roller group is linked with the tensioning unit, and the tensioning unit can drive the movable roller group to move towards or away from the fixed roller group.

[0025] Preferably, the movable roller group is located above the fixed roller group, the number of the movable rollers is a, the number of the fixed rollers is b, and a=b-1 is satisfied.

[0026] In a movable roller assembly, the projection of the axis of the movable roller on the horizontal plane lies between the projections of the axes of two adjacent fixed rollers.

[0027] Preferably, the tensioning unit includes:

[0028] The tensioning frame is slidably connected to the middle frame, and the movable rollers of the movable roller group are rotatably connected to the tensioning frame.

[0029] The tensioning drive assembly is linked to the tensioning frame, and the tensioning drive assembly can drive the tensioning frame to slide along the middle frame.

[0030] Preferably, the tensioning drive assembly includes:

[0031] The tensioning drive is a telescopic cylinder. The tensioning drive is vertically arranged, and its cylinder is fixedly mounted on the base frame.

[0032] A sprocket and chain assembly is disposed between the movable end of the tensioning drive and the tensioning frame; the sprocket and chain assembly includes two sprockets, one of which is rotatably connected to the middle frame, and the other sprocket is rotatably connected to the movable end of the tensioning drive; one end of the chain is fixedly connected to the tensioning frame, the middle part of the chain passes around the two sprockets respectively, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the middle frame.

[0033] Preferably, the discharge unit includes:

[0034] The discharge guide roller is rotatably connected to the discharge frame;

[0035] The discharge positioning roller assembly is located on the side of the discharge guide roller away from the storage unit; the discharge positioning roller assembly includes two vertically arranged discharge positioning rollers, which can be close to or far from each other;

[0036] The discharge drive assembly is located on the side of the discharge positioning roller group away from the discharge guide roller; the discharge drive assembly includes:

[0037] The active discharge roller is linked to the motor and can rotate actively under the drive of the motor;

[0038] The discharge clamping roller can move close to or away from the active discharge roller, and the discharge clamping roller can rotate passively under the drive of the active discharge roller.

[0039] Compared with the prior art, the feeding unit of the mechanism can smoothly dock with the coiled material, and the storage unit can store the coiled material in a continuous "S" shape. This unique design endows the mechanism with efficient temporary storage function. When the winding device performs roll changing operation, the continuously produced coiled material in the production process can be properly stored in the storage unit, avoiding forced discarding or additional temporary processing needs of the product, thereby ensuring the continuity of the production process, greatly reducing resource waste and increasing production cost and management difficulty.

[0040] The storage unit of the mechanism significantly improves the storage capacity through the cooperation of the fixed roller group and the movable roller group, which can meet the temporary storage needs generated during roll changing. The support unit of the mechanism adopts the structure of a chassis combined with a feeding rack, a discharging rack, and a middle rack. Each unit is reasonably arranged on the support unit, and the overall structure is compact. It saves valuable space resources for modern factories. The feeding unit and the discharging unit can be flexibly adjusted in distance according to the width of the coiled material, ensuring the accurate and stable position of the coiled material during feeding and discharging, and further improving the versatility and practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 The overall structure of the embodiment of the present application is shown Figure 1 ;

[0042] Figure 2 The A partial enlarged view of Figure 1 ;

[0043] Figure 3 The B partial enlarged view of Figure 1 ;

[0044] Figure 4 The overall structure of the embodiment of the present application is shown Figure 2 ;

[0045] Figure 5 The front view of the embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0046] In the figure:

[0047] 1, support unit; 11, chassis; 12, feeding rack; 13, middle rack; 14, discharging rack; 2, feeding unit; 21, feeding positioning roller group; 22, feeding guide roller; 3, storage unit; 31, fixed roller group; 32, movable roller group; 4, tensioning unit; 41, tensioning frame; 42, tensioning driving assembly; 5, discharging unit; 51, discharging guide roller; 52, discharging positioning roller group; 53, discharging driving assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0049] Please see Figures 1-5 This application provides the following technical solutions:

[0050] A roll material storage mechanism includes a support unit 1, which is a frame structure. For ease of explanation, it is referred to as... Figure 5 Taking the direction as an example, the lower part of the support unit 1 is a base frame 11, which is a horizontally arranged rectangular frame with casters at the bottom. A feeding rack 12 is located on the upper right side of the base frame 11, and a feeding unit 2 is mounted on the feeding rack 12. A discharging rack 14 is located on the upper left side of the base frame 11, and a discharging unit 5 is mounted on the discharging rack 14. A middle frame 13 is located on the upper middle part of the base frame 11, with its lower end fixedly connected to the base frame 11. The middle frame 13 is located between the feeding rack 12 and the discharging rack 14, and a storage unit 3 and a tensioning unit 4 are mounted on the middle frame 13. The feeding unit 2 serves as the feeding end of this mechanism, used for receiving the roll material, and can accept the roll material 100 input from external structures. After being fed by the feeding unit 2, the roll material 100 enters the storage unit 3, where it is stored in a continuous "S" shape. The tension and slack of the roll material 100 are adjusted by the tensioning unit 4 in the storage unit 3 to adapt to the roll material state in different working conditions. With the help of the discharge unit 5, the roll material 100 in the storage unit 3 is output to an external mechanism to connect with the subsequent roll material processing operation.

[0051] During operation, manual threading of the material is performed first. The head of the roll 100 is inserted through the feeding unit 2, then reciprocates in the storage unit 3, and finally exits through the discharge unit 5 to the next process. Because the preceding roll products are continuously produced, a short pause is required when changing rolls in the subsequent winding section. With this mechanism, when the subsequent winding section stops changing rolls, the roll 100 can be stored within this mechanism, and tension is continuously maintained by the tensioning unit 4 as the roll 100 enters. After the subsequent winding can resume, the tensioning unit 4 releases the roll 100, collecting the roll stored within the mechanism.

[0052] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the feeding unit 2 comprises a feeding positioning roller set 21 and a feeding guide roller 22. The feeding positioning roller set 21 comprises two vertically arranged feeding positioning rollers, and a spacing is left between the two feeding positioning rollers, which is greater than the width of the roll 100. The feeding positioning rollers are rotationally connected to the feeding frame 12, and a sliding groove is formed on the feeding frame 12. The bottom end of the feeding positioning roller is slidingly connected to the sliding groove on the feeding frame 12, and the feeding positioning roller and the feeding frame 12 are locked by locking bolts. The feeding guide roller 22 is arranged on the side of the feeding positioning roller set 21 facing the storage unit 3. The feeding guide roller 22 is rotationally connected to the feeding frame 12. The feeding guide roller 22 is a horizontally arranged roller body, and the roller shaft direction of the feeding guide roller 22 is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the roll 100.

[0053] The discharging unit 5 comprises a discharging guide roller 51, a discharging positioning roller set 52 and a discharging driving assembly 53 arranged in sequence. The discharging guide roller 51 is arranged close to the storage unit 3, the discharging driving assembly 53 is arranged at the outermost end, and the discharging positioning roller set 52 is located between the discharging guide roller 51 and the discharging driving assembly 53. The discharging guide roller 51 is rotationally connected to the discharging frame 14. The structure of the discharging guide roller 51 is consistent with that of the feeding guide roller 22. The two are arranged in a symmetrical structure with the middle surface of the storage unit 3 as the symmetry surface. The structure of the discharging positioning roller set 52 is consistent with that of the feeding positioning roller set 21, and they are also arranged in a symmetrical structure. The discharging driving assembly 53 comprises a driving discharging roller and a discharging pinch roller. The driving discharging roller is rotationally connected to the discharging frame 14 and is linked with the motor. The driving discharging roller is driven to rotate under the drive of the motor. The discharging pinch roller is arranged above the driving discharging roller and is linked with a cylinder. The discharging pinch roller is driven to move close to or away from the driving discharging roller by the cylinder. The discharging pinch roller is driven to rotate by the driving discharging roller. The roller body structures of the feeding guide roller 22, the discharging guide roller 51 and the discharging pinch roller are consistent. A ring-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the roller body of each of them, and the width of the groove corresponds to the width of the roll 100.

[0054] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the storage unit 3 comprises a fixed roller set 31 and a movable roller set 32. The tensioning unit 4 comprises a tensioning frame 41 and a tensioning driving assembly 42. The fixed roller set 31 in the present scheme comprises eight fixed rollers. The fixed rollers are rotationally connected to the lower part of the middle frame 13 and are arranged in a straight line array. The direction of the array is the feeding-to-discharging direction. The number of movable rollers in the movable roller set 32 is one more or one less than the number of fixed rollers. The projection of the axis of the movable roller in the horizontal plane is located between the projections of the axes of two adjacent fixed rollers. The number of movable rollers in the present scheme is seven. The movable rollers are rotationally connected to the tensioning frame 41, and the tensioning driving assembly 42 drives the tensioning frame 41 to move in the vertical direction.

[0055] When the subsequent winding operation can be normally wound, the tension frame 41 is located at the lower part of its stroke, and the movable roller set 32 is close to the fixed roller set 31. When the subsequent winding operation is suspended, the tension frame 41 is raised along with the continuous processing of the previous winding product, and the movable roller set 32 is away from the fixed roller set 31, and the processed winding product 100 can be temporarily stored in the storage unit 3.

[0056] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the middle frame 13 is a door-shaped frame, vertical sliding rails are arranged on the vertical parts on both sides of the frame body, and the frame body rear of the tension frame 41 is slidingly connected with the sliding rails. The front part of the tension frame 41 is a horizontal frame body, and the movable roller is rotatably arranged. The tension driving assembly 42 comprises a tension driving member, and the tension driving member is selected from a cylinder, the cylinder body is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with the upper side of the chassis 11. The tension driving member is linked with the tension frame 41 through a chain wheel and chain combination. The chain wheel and chain combination comprises two chain wheels, one of which is rotatably connected with the middle frame 13, and the other of which is rotatably connected with the movable end of the tension driving member; one end of the chain is fixedly connected with the tension frame 41, the middle part of the chain is wound around the two chain wheels respectively, and the other end is connected with the upper end of the middle frame 13. The chain wheel and chain combination realizes the linkage with the tension frame 41 through the tension driving member, and because the winding product 100 is wound around the movable roller, the chain wheel and chain structure of this scheme is sufficient to meet the application of the tension force.

[0057] In the description of the present application and the embodiments thereof, it should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "height" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0058] In the present application and its embodiments, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrated; they can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or communicated; they can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; they can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0059] In the present application and embodiments thereof, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, "on" or "under" of a first feature with respect to a second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Also, "over", "above", and "on top of" of a first feature with respect to a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Under", "below", and "underneath" of a first feature with respect to a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally lower than the second feature.

[0060] The above disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. For the purpose of simplicity, the elements and settings of the particular examples in the above are described in some detail. This is, of course, done without loss of generality and is intended to provide what is believed to be the most useful and readily understood description of the structures as well as to fully convey the scope of the application. Descriptions of the various embodiments and / or settings are intended merely as illustrative examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. Furthermore, the various examples of the present application can be used in different embodiments and / or settings without departing from the scope of the present application. It is also noted that, as used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an" and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

[0061] While the preferred embodiments of the application have been described, additional variations and modifications can be made to the preferred embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications that come within the scope of the application. It is further intended that any and all patents, patent applications, and other publications mentioned in this specification are incorporated by reference.

[0062] Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present application are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents, the application can be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.

Claims

1. A roll stock storage mechanism, comprising: The application relates to a roll material feeding and storing device. The device comprises: a feeding unit, which is a feeding end of the device and is used for feeding a roll material and receiving the roll material input by an external mechanism; a storing unit, which is arranged on one side of the feeding unit and is used for storing the roll material in a continuous "S" shape; a tensioning unit, which is arranged on one side of the storing unit and is used for tensioning or relaxing the roll material in the storing unit; 2. The roll stock storage mechanism of claim 1, wherein, a discharging unit, which is arranged on the side, away from the feeding unit, of the storing unit and is used for receiving the roll material in the storing unit and discharging the roll material to an external mechanism. The device further comprises:

3. The web stock storage mechanism of claim 2, wherein, a supporting unit, which is a frame, the feeding unit and the discharging unit are arranged at two ends of the supporting unit, and the storing unit and the tensioning unit are arranged in the middle of the supporting unit. The supporting unit comprises: a base frame, which is a horizontal frame and is provided with universal wheels at the bottom; a feeding frame, which is arranged on the upper side of the end of the base frame, and the feeding unit is arranged on the feeding frame; a discharging frame, which is arranged on the upper side of the other end of the base frame, and the discharging unit is arranged on the discharging frame; 4. The web stock storage mechanism of claim 3, wherein, a middle frame, which is fixedly connected with the lower end of the base frame and is located between the feeding frame and the discharging frame, and the storing unit and the tensioning unit are connected with the middle frame. The feeding unit comprises: a feeding positioning roller group, which comprises two feeding positioning rollers and has a spacing between the two feeding positioning rollers, and the width of the spacing is greater than or equal to the width of the roll material; 5. The web stock storage mechanism of claim 4, wherein, a feeding guide roller, which is arranged on the side of the feeding positioning roller group, facing the storing unit, and is rotationally connected with the feeding frame. The feeding positioning roller is vertically arranged and is rotationally connected with the feeding frame; 6. The roll stock storage mechanism of claim 4, wherein, the two feeding positioning rollers can move close to or away from each other, and a locking structure is arranged between the feeding positioning roller and the feeding frame to lock the spacing between the two feeding positioning rollers. The storing unit comprises: a fixed roller group, which comprises a plurality of fixed rollers and is rotationally connected with the lower part of the middle frame and is arranged in a straight line array; 7. The web stock storage mechanism of claim 6, wherein, a movable roller group, which comprises a plurality of movable rollers and has a number corresponding to that of the fixed rollers, and the movable roller group is connected with the tensioning unit and can be driven by the tensioning unit to move towards or away from the fixed roller group. The movable roller group is located above the fixed roller group, the number of movable rollers is a, and the number of fixed rollers is b, and a=b-1 is satisfied; 8. The web inventory mechanism of claim 6, wherein, the projection of the axis of the movable roller on the horizontal plane is located between the projections of the axes of two adjacent fixed rollers. The tensioning unit comprises: a tensioning frame, which is slidingly connected with the middle frame and is rotationally connected with the movable rollers of the movable roller group; 9. The web stock storage mechanism of claim 8, wherein, a tensioning driving assembly, which is connected with the tensioning frame and can drive the tensioning frame to slide along the middle frame. The tensioning driving assembly comprises: a tensioning driving member, which is a telescopic cylinder, and is vertically arranged and has a cylinder fixedly arranged on the base frame; 10. The web inventory mechanism of claim 3, wherein, a chain wheel and chain combination, which is arranged between the movable end of the tensioning driving member and the tensioning frame, and comprises two chain wheels, one of which is rotationally connected with the middle frame and the other of which is rotationally connected with the movable end of the tensioning driving member, and a chain is fixedly connected with the tensioning frame at one end, is wound around the two chain wheels at the middle part and is connected with the upper end of the middle frame at the other end. The discharging unit comprises: An outfeed guide roller is rotatably connected to the outfeed frame; An outfeed positioning roller set is arranged on the side of the outfeed guide roller away from the storage unit, and includes two vertically arranged outfeed positioning rollers that can move closer to or farther away from each other; An outfeed driving assembly is arranged on the side of the outfeed positioning roller set away from the outfeed guide roller, and includes: A driving outfeed roller is connected to the motor and can rotate under the driving of the motor; An outfeed clamping roller can move closer to or farther away from the driving outfeed roller, and can rotate under the driving of the driving outfeed roller.