Ingredient adder for kiln

By designing anti-blocking and swing mechanisms, the problems of poor applicability and low feeding efficiency of kiln feeders are solved, enabling flexible installation and efficient feeding, and improving the kiln's sealing and heat retention.

CN223906735UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13AUTO-SYST (TIANJIN) AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520236932.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing kiln feeders have fixed dimensions, poor applicability, and lack anti-clogging functions, resulting in low feeding efficiency.

Method used

A feeding dispenser including an anti-clogging mechanism and a swing mechanism was designed. The hopper can be flexibly installed through an electric telescopic rod, abutment block and overlapping plate. It is sealed with a magnetic sealing plate to prevent the hopper outlet from accumulating and heat loss.

Benefits of technology

It improves the smoothness and efficiency of feeding, enhances the flexibility and convenience of the device, reduces the floor space required, and improves the sealing and heat retention of the kiln.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223906735U_ABST
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Abstract

The ingredient adder comprises a kiln body, an anti-blocking mechanism and a swing mechanism, a feeding opening is formed in the upper portion of the kiln body, a hopper is installed on the inner wall of the feeding opening, the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the hopper, the swing mechanism is arranged below the anti-blocking mechanism, and the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the hopper. The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a supporting table. Through the arrangement of the anti-blocking mechanism, the swing mechanism and the electric telescopic rod, compared with the prior art, under the cooperation of the anti-blocking mechanism and the swing mechanism, batch in the hopper can be conveniently dredged, dispersed and guided into the kiln body, and the problems that feeding is not smooth and the discharging position is single due to the fact that the batch is accumulated at an outlet of the hopper are solved; the hopper can be installed in feeding ports of different sizes through the electric telescopic rod, the abutting block and the lap joint plate, the hopper can meet different installation requirements, meanwhile, the hopper is small in size and convenient to carry and install, the installation efficiency is effectively improved, and the occupied area is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to kiln supporting equipment technical field, especially kiln with burden adding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Glass kiln is a kind of melting device that glass manufacturing industry must have, and adding device is the supporting equipment of glass kiln, and the adding device is used to feed the glass kiln.

[0003] Through the search, the glass kiln feeding machine of Chinese patent publication No.CN219689581U is disclosed, which is provided with feeding cylinder, discharge port, feeding pipe, reel, motor, material winding groove, and the reel is driven to rotate by the motor, and the material in the feeding pipe enters the material winding groove during the rotation process, then the material winding groove carries the material to rotate displacement, when the material reaches the discharge port, it falls into the furnace body, realizes feeding, and the continuous rotation of the reel realizes continuous feeding, the feeding structure makes the furnace body more closed, can effectively reduce the heat loss of furnace body, improves the heat preservation performance of furnace body.

[0004] The above-mentioned device still has certain deficiency: its size is fixed, so it can only be installed in the inner wall of the kiln feeding port matched with its size, which limits its application on kilns of different sizes, reduces the use flexibility, in addition, it does not have anti-blocking mechanism, and the mixture may accumulate at the outlet of the hopper during the feeding process, which affects the feeding efficiency, therefore, it is particularly necessary to design a kiln burden adding device with wider application range and anti-blocking function to enhance the flexibility of the device and improve the feeding efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiency that the kiln burden adding device in the prior art is not convenient to install in the inner wall of the kiln feeding port of different sizes, which leads to poor applicability, and does not have anti-blocking function, which leads to the accumulation of mixture at the outlet of the hopper and affects the feeding efficiency, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a kiln burden adding device.

[0006] One of the purposes of the utility model discloses a kiln is realized by the following technical scheme: kiln is equipped with material adding device, including kiln body, anti -blocking mechanism and swing mechanism: the upper portion of kiln body is provided with the feeding opening, the inner wall of feeding opening is installed with hopper, the anti -blocking mechanism sets up in hopper, swing mechanism sets up in the lower portion of anti -blocking mechanism, the anti -blocking mechanism includes support platform, the upper surface of one side of support platform is fixedly connected with support plate no. 1, the one side symmetry of support plate no. 1 is fixedly connected with sliding groove, the inner wall of sliding groove is slidably connected with vertical rod, vertical rod is through the support platform and is movably connected with the support platform, the one side symmetry of vertical rod is fixedly connected with fixed link, the one side of sliding groove is fixedly connected with support plate no. 2, the one side of support plate is fixedly connected with motor, the output of motor is fixedly connected with the shaft, the outer surface of the shaft is fixedly connected with the runner, the fixed link is meshed with the runner and is connected;The outer surface of the lower side of hopper is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod in the form of annular array, the one side of electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with abutment block, the upper surface of abutment block is fixedly connected with lap plate, the lower surface of lap plate is equidistantly fixedly connected with anti -skid boss, the lap plate is engaged with the kiln body. Through anti -blocking mechanism can avoid the cooperation of material to accumulate at the hopper outlet, thereby guarantee the smoothness and the efficiency of feeding, and through electric telescopic rod, abutment block and lap plate facilitate the hopper to be installed at the feeding opening of different size and size and use, thereby effectively improve the flexibility and convenience of device.

[0007] According to the kiln is equipped with material adding device, the swing mechanism includes the support rod that is fixedly connected on the one side side wall of vertical rod, the lower portion of support rod is fixedly connected with support shaft no. 1, the outer surface of support shaft no. 1 is rotatably connected with connecting rod, the middle part of connecting rod is rotatably connected with support shaft no. 2, support shaft no. 2 is fixedly connected in the inner wall of hopper, the lower portion of vertical rod is provided with adjusting plate, the one side side wall of adjusting plate is fixedly connected with support shaft no. 3, the outer surface of connecting rod is rotatably connected in support shaft no. 3, the upper surface of adjusting plate is rotatably connected with support shaft no. 4, support shaft no. 4 is fixedly connected in the inner wall of hopper. Through swing mechanism can avoid the cooperation of material feeding position single problem, thereby further prevent the cooperation of material to accumulate at the hopper outlet problem, convenient to use.

[0008] According to the kiln is equipped with material adding device, the adjusting plate is semicircular, and the size of the adjusting plate is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the hopper. The feeding position of the mixture can be adjusted, and the flexibility of the device is improved.

[0009] According to the kiln material adding device, the lower side outer surface of the hopper is fixedly connected with a magnetic suction disc, and the outer surface of the magnetic suction disc is symmetrically and magnetically connected with a magnetic suction sealing plate one and a magnetic suction sealing plate two.

[0010] According to the kiln material adding device, the upper surface of the hopper is fixedly connected with a connecting rod in a symmetrical mode, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support table.

[0011] According to the kiln material adding device, the outer surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a handle.

[0012] According to the kiln material adding device, one side of the support plate two is fixedly connected with a groove, and a storage battery is arranged in the groove, and the motor and the electric telescopic rod are electrically connected with the storage battery.

[0013] According to the kiln material adding device, a heat dissipation groove is formed in one side of the groove, and a dustproof net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove.

[0014] The above-mentioned scheme has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1. Compared with the prior art, the device is convenient for dredging and dispersing the mixed material in the hopper into the kiln body under the cooperation of the anti-blocking mechanism and the swing mechanism, avoids the problem that the mixed material is accumulated at the outlet of the hopper, causes the feeding to be not smooth, and the discharging position to be single, and through the electric telescopic rod, the abutting block and the lap joint plate, the hopper can be installed in the feeding port of different sizes, so that different installation requirements are met, the volume of the hopper is small, and the hopper is convenient to carry and install, thereby effectively improving the installation efficiency and reducing the floor area.

[0016] 2. By setting up magnetic sealing plate one, magnetic sealing plate two, and magnetic chuck, magnetic sealing plate one and magnetic sealing plate two of the appropriate size are selected according to the size of the inner wall of the feeding port. Magnetic sealing plate one and magnetic sealing plate two are then installed on the magnetic chuck of the hopper, thereby sealing the feeding port and preventing heat loss from the kiln body. The installation and use are relatively convenient, and the sealing performance of the kiln body is effectively improved.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the kiln feeder of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hopper structure of the kiln feeder of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-clogging mechanism of the kiln feeder of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a kiln feeder. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary wheel of the kiln feeder of this utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Kiln body; 2. Anti-blocking mechanism; 201. Support platform; 202. Support plate one; 203. Sliding groove; 204. Vertical rod; 205. Fixed rod; 206. Support plate two; 207. Motor; 208. Rotating shaft; 209. Rotating wheel; 3. Swinging mechanism; 301. Support rod; 302. Support shaft one; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Support shaft two; 305. Adjusting plate; 306. Support shaft three; 307. Support shaft four; 4. Feeding port; 5. Hopper; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Abutment block; 8. Overlapping plate; 9. Anti-slip protrusion; 10. Magnetic suction cup; 11. Magnetic suction sealing plate one; 12. Magnetic suction sealing plate two; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Handle; 15. Tank body; 16. Battery; 17. Heat dissipation groove; 18. Dustproof net. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The detailed description will be described in detail in this part, and the preferred embodiment of the utility model is shown in the drawings. The role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-5A kiln feeder includes a kiln body 1, an anti-blocking mechanism 2, and a swing mechanism 3. A feeding port 4 is located above the kiln body 1, and a hopper 5 is installed on the inner wall of the feeding port 4. The anti-blocking mechanism 2 is located inside the hopper 5. The swing mechanism 3 is located below the anti-blocking mechanism 2. The anti-blocking mechanism 2 includes a support platform 201. A support plate 202 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the support platform 201. A sliding groove 203 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 202. A vertical rod 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 203. The vertical rod 204 passes through the support platform 201 and is movably connected to it. A fixed rod 205 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the vertical rod 204. A support plate 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the trough 203. A motor 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 206. A rotating shaft 208 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 207. A rotating wheel 209 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 208. A fixed rod 205 is meshed with the rotating wheel 209. An electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the hopper 5 in a circular array. An abutment block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod 6. An overlapping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the abutment block 7. Anti-slip protrusions 9 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower surface of the overlapping plate 8. The overlapping plate 8 overlaps with the kiln body 1. The swing mechanism 3 includes a component fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod 204. A support rod 301 is provided, and a support shaft 302 is fixedly connected to its lower part. A connecting rod 303 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support shaft 302. A support shaft 304 is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting rod 303. The support shaft 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 5. An adjusting plate 305 is provided below the vertical rod 204. A support shaft 306 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the adjusting plate 305. The connecting rod 303 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support shaft 306. A support shaft 307 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adjusting plate 305. The support shaft 307 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 5. The adjusting plate 305 is semi-circular, and its size is related to the inner wall of the hopper 5. The dimensions of the walls are matched. A magnetic chuck 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower side of the hopper 5. A magnetic sealing plate 11 and a magnetic sealing plate 12 are symmetrically magnetically connected to the outer surface of the magnetic chuck 10. A connecting rod 13 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hopper 5. One end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform 201. A handle 14 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 13. A trough 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 206. A battery 16 is placed inside the trough 15. The motor 207 and the electric telescopic rod 6 are electrically connected to the battery 16. A heat dissipation trough 17 is opened on one side of the trough 15. A dustproof net 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation trough 17.

[0028] The cooperation of the anti-blocking mechanism 2 and the swinging mechanism 3 facilitates the dredging and dispersion of the mixture in the hopper 5 into the kiln body 1, avoids the accumulation of the mixture at the outlet of the hopper 5, causes the mixture to be added smoothly and the single problem of the discharge position, effectively improves the efficiency of the mixture, and through the electric telescopic rod 6, the abutting block 7 and the lap plate 8, the hopper 5 can be installed in the different sizes of the feeding port 4, thereby improving the applicability of the hopper 5, and the hopper 5 is small in size, convenient to carry and install, thereby effectively improving the installation efficiency and reducing the floor area, and the installation of the battery 16 can supply power for the electric telescopic rod 6 and the motor 207, ensure the operation, the heat generated during the operation of the battery 16 can be discharged to the outside through the heat dissipation groove 17, avoid the damage caused by the overheating of the battery 16, and the dust screen 18 can prevent dust and impurities from entering the groove 15, and play a protective role.

[0029] Working principle: install the hopper 5 at the feeding port 4, first select the size of the magnetic sealing plate one 11 and the magnetic sealing plate two 12 matched with the diameter of the feeding port 4, and install the magnetic sealing plate one 11 and the magnetic sealing plate two 12 on the outer surface of the hopper 5 by magnetic attraction (it should be noted that the present application is only an example of a circular feeding port 4, and in actual use, one side of the magnetic sealing plate one 11 and the magnetic sealing plate two 12 can be arc-shaped, and the other side can be square), then place the hopper 5 inside the feeding port 4, start the electric telescopic rod 6 to drive the abutting block 7 to abut against the inner wall of the feeding port 4, and the abutting block 7 drives the lap plate 8 to lap on the kiln body 1, thereby installing the hopper 5 at the feeding port 4 for use;

[0030] After installation, the hopper 5 is funnel-shaped, the mixture is introduced into the hopper 5 through the opening at the top of the hopper 5, and the motor 207 is started during the introduction process, the motor 207 drives the rotating wheel 209 to rotate through the rotating shaft 208, the rotating wheel 209 rotates and engages with the fixed rod 205 and drives the vertical rod 204 to slide up and down on the inner wall of the sliding groove 203, thereby dredging the mixture in the narrow middle part of the hopper 5, avoiding the accumulation of the mixture, and achieving the effect of anti-blocking;

[0031] When the vertical rod 204 moves up and down to dredge the mixture, the vertical rod 204 drives the support rod 301 to move up and down, the support rod 301 drives the connecting rod 303 to rotate on the outer surface of the support shaft one 302, the support shaft two 304 and the support shaft three 306, so that the connecting rod 303 rotates and drives the adjusting plate 305 to swing on the outer surface of the support shaft four 307, the adjusting plate 305 swings to avoid the situation that the mixture is discharged from the center to the kiln body 1, so that the mixture is prevented from piling up by the anti-blocking mechanism 2 and the swinging mechanism 3 to reduce the feeding efficiency, and the hopper 5 can be installed in the feeding port 4 of different sizes by the electric telescopic rod 6, the abutting block 7 and the lap plate 8, and the feeding port 4 can be closed by the magnetic sealing plate one 11 and the magnetic sealing plate two 12 to prevent heat loss inside the kiln body 1, so that the practicability is effectively improved.

[0032] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present application.

Claims

1. A burden adder for a kiln, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kiln body (1), anti -blocking mechanism (2) and swing mechanism (3) are included, the upper portion of kiln body (1) is set up and is offered material mouth (4), the inner wall of offered material mouth (4) is installed hopper (5), anti -blocking mechanism (2) sets up in hopper (5), swing mechanism (3) sets up in anti -blocking mechanism (2) below, anti -blocking mechanism (2) includes support platform (201), the upper surface of one side of support platform (201) fixedly connected with support board no. (202), one side symmetry fixedly connected with sliding slot (203) of support board no. (202), the inner wall sliding connection of sliding slot (203) has vertical rod (204), vertical rod (204) penetrates support platform (201) and is connected with support platform (201) and is active, one side symmetry fixedly connected with fixed link (205) of vertical rod (204), one side fixedly connected with support board no. (206) of sliding slot (203), one side fixedly connected with motor (207) of support board no. (206), the output of motor (207) fixedly connected with rotating shaft (208), the outer surface fixedly connected with rotating wheel (209) of rotating shaft (208), fixed link (205) and rotating wheel (209) are engagedly connected; The outer surface of the lower side of the hopper (5) is fixedly connected with a magnetic chuck (10), and the outer surface of the magnetic chuck (10) is symmetrically and magnetically connected with a magnetic sealing plate one (11) and a magnetic sealing plate two (12).

2. A burden adder for a kiln as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, The swing mechanism (3) includes a support rod (301) fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod (204), a support shaft one (302) fixedly connected below the support rod (301), a connecting rod (303) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support shaft one (302), a support shaft two (304) rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting rod (303), the support shaft two (304) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (5), an adjusting plate (305) provided below the vertical rod (204), a support shaft three (306) fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting plate (305), the connecting rod (303) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support shaft three (306), a support shaft four (307) rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adjusting plate (305), the support shaft four (307) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (5).

3. A burden adder for a kiln as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that, The adjusting plate (305) is semicircular, and the size of the adjusting plate (305) is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the hopper (5).

4. A burden adder for a kiln as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The outer surface of the lower side of the hopper (5) is fixedly connected with a magnetic chuck (10), and the outer surface of the magnetic chuck (10) is symmetrically and magnetically connected with a magnetic sealing plate one (11) and a magnetic sealing plate two (12).

5. A burden material adder for a kiln as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the hopper (5) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a connecting rod (13), one end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the support table (201).

6. A burden adder for a kiln as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that, The outer surface of the connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected with a handle (14).

7. A burden material adder for a kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein One side of the support plate two (206) is fixedly connected with a groove (15), the inside of the groove (15) is placed with a storage battery (16), the motor (207) and the electric telescopic rod (6) are electrically connected with the storage battery (16).

8. A burden adder for a kiln as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that, One side of the groove (15) is provided with a heat dissipation groove (17), the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove (17) is fixedly connected with a dustproof net (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding machine of glass kiln

    CN219689581U