Organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, which belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation equipment.The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting comprises a fermentation box, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner end of the fermentation box, a plurality of collecting and releasing grooves are formed in the upper end of the heating plate, and ejector rods are slidably connected into the collecting and releasing grooves; magnetic limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the ejector rods, an electromagnetic plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating plate, a plurality of liquid storage cylinders are embedded in the upper end of the heating plate, the liquid storage cylinders and the collecting and releasing grooves are distributed in a staggered mode, and liquid drainage heads are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the liquid storage cylinders. An electromagnetic plate is used for repelling a magnetic limiting block, so that the magnetic limiting block pushes an ejector rod to move upwards, and meanwhile, the magnetic limiting block extrudes an elastic air bag, so that liquid in a liquid storage barrel is sprayed out, the humidity of the organic fertilizer is maintained, and the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to organic fertilizer fermentation equipment technical field, more specifically, relate to an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] The organic fertilizer fermentation device is used for converting organic waste (such as agricultural waste, kitchen waste, animal manure, etc.) into organic fertilizer through fermentation treatment. This device mainly relies on the action of microorganisms to accelerate the degradation of organic matter under suitable temperature, humidity and oxygen conditions, and finally generates organic fertilizer that can be used for soil improvement and plant growth.

[0003] Chinese patent authorized announcement number: CN216236761U, provides an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, this patent is through from the position of inlet and outlet to the inside of fixed box Water injection cooperates with arc fixed plate so that its water is at the bottom of arc fixed plate and at the same time in the inside of fixed box, again through starting heating plate, water heating, again through multifunctional plate so that its heat is transferred to arc fixed plate, so as to promote the organic fertilizer at the top of arc fixed plate to heat, reach the best fermentation temperature environment, again cooperate motor drives stirring shaft and stirs its organic fertilizer to make it heat evenly and make organic fertilizer and oxygen contact evenly, so as to improve the fermentation speed of its organic fertilizer, improve work efficiency, convenient and simple operation.

[0004] But the humidity control of organic fertilizer in the above-mentioned patent is not good, in its heating process, water evaporation is fast, so that the moisture of organic fertilizer is not enough in the fermentation process, too dry, which leads to the organic fertilizer can not be fully fermented. Utility model content

[0005] 1. Technical problem to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, which can realize the purpose of turning and watering the organic fertilizer through multiple jacks, repel the magnetic limit block by the electromagnetic plate, make the magnetic limit block push the jacks up, at the same time, the magnetic limit block extrudes the elastic air bag, so that the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder is sprayed out, so as to maintain the humidity of the organic fertilizer, thereby effectively improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0007] 2. Technical scheme

[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

[0009] The utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, which comprises a fermentation box, a heating plate fixedly connected to the inner end of the fermentation box, a plurality of receiving and releasing grooves formed in the upper end of the heating plate, a top rod slidingly connected to the receiving and releasing grooves, a magnetic limiting block fixedly connected to the lower end of the top rod, an electromagnetic plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating plate, a plurality of liquid storage cylinders inlaid in the upper end of the heating plate and staggered with the receiving and releasing grooves, a liquid discharge head fixedly connected to the upper end of the liquid storage cylinder, a piston block slidingly connected to the liquid storage cylinder, an air bag fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid storage cylinder, and an elastic air bag fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving and releasing groove and communicated with the air bag.

[0010] Further, a one-way valve is inlaid in the lower end of the fermentation box and communicated with the air bag through a pipeline. The one-way valve can provide gas for the air bag without backflow and overflow, so that the elastic air bag can be reset after being compressed.

[0011] Further, an elastic film is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the receiving and releasing groove and located at the upper end of the top rod. The elastic film can shield the upper port of the receiving and releasing groove to prevent the organic fertilizer from leaking into the receiving and releasing groove, and the elastic film has toughness and can be deformed under the compression of the top rod.

[0012] Further, a box cover is arranged at the upper end of the fermentation box, and a transparent plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the box cover. The transparent plate can be used to observe the fermentation condition in the fermentation box and allow light to enter to prevent the organic fertilizer from mildewing during the fermentation process.

[0013] Further, a pair of handle holes are formed in the outer end of the fermentation box, and a blocking net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle hole. The handle hole can be used to conveniently carry the fermentation box and ventilate the fermentation box to allow the organic fertilizer to better contact oxygen.

[0014] Further, support feet are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fermentation box. The support feet can be used to support the fermentation box and allow the one-way valves at the bottom to ventilate.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) The scheme can realize the purpose of turning and adding water to organic fertilizer through multiple top rods, repel the magnetic limiting block by the electromagnetic plate, make the magnetic limiting block push the top rod up, at the same time, the magnetic limiting block extrudes the elastic air bag, so that the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder is sprayed out, so as to maintain the humidity of the organic fertilizer, thereby effectively improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0018] (2) In the scheme, the lower end of the fermentation box is inlaid with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is connected with the air bag through a pipeline. The one-way valve can provide gas for the air bag without backflow and overflow, so that the elastic air bag can reset after being extruded.

[0019] (3) In the scheme, the elastic membrane is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving and releasing groove and located at the upper end of the top rod. The elastic membrane can shield the upper end of the receiving and releasing groove, preventing the organic fertilizer from leaking into the receiving and releasing groove, and the elastic membrane has toughness and can deform under the extrusion of the top rod.

[0020] (4) In the scheme, the upper end of the fermentation box is provided with a box cover, and the transparent plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the box cover. The fermentation condition in the fermentation box can be observed through the transparent plate, and light can also enter to prevent the organic fertilizer from mildewing during the fermentation process.

[0021] (5) In the scheme, a pair of handle holes are formed in the outer end of the fermentation box, and the blocking net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle hole. The handle hole can facilitate the carrying of the fermentation box and can be ventilated, so that the organic fertilizer can better contact oxygen.

[0022] (6) In the scheme, the lower end of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with support feet around, which can support the fermentation box and ventilate the multiple one-way valves at the bottom. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the front view in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of A in the middle.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawing:

[0027] 1, fermentation box; 2, heating plate; 3, receiving and releasing groove; 4, top rod; 5, magnetic limiting block; 6, electromagnetic plate; 7, liquid storage cylinder; 8, liquid discharge head; 9, piston block; 10, air bag; 11, elastic air bag; 12, one-way valve; 13, elastic membrane; 14, box cover; 15, transparent plate; 16, handle hole; 17, blocking net; 18, support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the devices or elements indicated or implied to have a specific orientation, structure and operation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood. For example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-3 An organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, comprising a fermentation box 1, a heating plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the fermentation box 1, a plurality of receiving and releasing grooves 3 are formed in the upper end of the heating plate 2, a top rod 4 is slidably connected in the receiving and releasing groove 3, a magnetic limiting block 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top rod 4, an electromagnetic plate 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating plate 2, a plurality of liquid storage cylinders 7 are inlaid in the upper end of the heating plate 2, and the plurality of liquid storage cylinders 7 are staggered with the plurality of receiving and releasing grooves 3, respectively, a liquid discharge head 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the liquid storage cylinder 7, a piston block 9 is slidably connected in the liquid storage cylinder 7, an air bag 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid storage cylinder 7, an elastic air bag 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving and releasing groove 3, and the elastic air bag 11 is communicated with the air bag 10. The organic fertilizer is turned over and watered by the plurality of top rods 4, the magnetic limiting block 5 is repelled by the electromagnetic plate 6, the magnetic limiting block 5 pushes the top rod 4 to move upward, the magnetic limiting block 5 extrudes the elastic air bag 11 at the same time, the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 7 is sprayed out, and the humidity of the organic fertilizer is maintained, thereby effectively improving the organic fertilizer fermentation efficiency.

[0033] The lower end of the fermentation box 1 is inlaid with a one-way valve 12, and the one-way valve 12 is connected with the air bag 10 through a pipeline, and the one-way valve 12 can provide gas for the air bag 10 without backflow and overflow, so that the elastic air bag 11 can be reset after being extruded.

[0034] The upper inner wall of the receiving and releasing groove 3 is fixedly connected with an elastic film 13, and the elastic film 13 is located at the upper end of the jacking rod 4. The elastic film 13 can shield the upper port of the receiving and releasing groove 3, prevent organic fertilizer from leaking into the receiving and releasing groove 3, and has toughness to deform under the extrusion of the jacking rod 4.

[0035] The upper end of the fermentation box 1 is provided with a box cover 14, and the middle of the box cover 14 is fixedly connected with a transparent plate 15. The fermentation condition in the fermentation box 1 can be observed through the transparent plate 15, and light can also be shone in to prevent mildew during the fermentation process of the organic fertilizer.

[0036] A pair of handle holes 16 are formed in the outer end of the fermentation box 1, and the inner wall of the handle hole 16 is fixedly connected with a blocking net 17. The handle hole 16 can facilitate the carrying of the fermentation box 1, and can also be ventilated to make the organic fertilizer better contact with oxygen.

[0037] Supporting feet 18 are fixedly connected around the lower end of the fermentation box 1. The supporting feet 18 can support the fermentation box 1, and can also ventilate the plurality of one-way valves 12 at the bottom.

[0038] When in use, please refer to Figures 1-3 The organic fertilizer is poured into the fermentation box 1, and the heating plate 2 is heated and the electromagnetic plate 6 is activated to repel the magnetic limiting block 5 to make the magnetic limiting block 5 push the jacking rod 4 out of the receiving and releasing groove 3 to extrude the elastic film 13. The jacking rod 4 is used to lift and turn the organic fertilizer to make it better contact with oxygen. At the same time, the magnetic limiting block 5 extrudes the elastic air bag 11, and the gas in the elastic air bag 11 enters the air bag 10 and is discharged from the air bag 10 to push the piston block 9, so that the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 7 is discharged from the liquid discharge head 8 to wet the organic fertilizer and ensure its humidity. The plurality of liquid storage cylinders 7 are externally connected with water supply pipes to facilitate water addition. Compared with the traditional organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, the organic fertilizer can be turned and watered by the plurality of jacking rods 4. The electromagnetic plate 6 repels the magnetic limiting block 5 to make the magnetic limiting block 5 push the jacking rod 4 to move upward, and at the same time, the magnetic limiting block 5 extrudes the elastic air bag 11 to make the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 7 spray out, so as to maintain the humidity of the organic fertilizer, thereby effectively improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer.

[0039] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application; the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and improvement concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting, comprising a fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: The fermentation tank (1) is fixedly connected with a heating plate (2) at the inner end, a plurality of receiving grooves (3) are formed in the upper end of the heating plate (2), a top rod (4) is slidably connected in the receiving groove (3), a magnetic limiting block (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top rod (4), an electromagnetic plate (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating plate (2), a plurality of liquid storage cylinders (7) are inlaid in the upper end of the heating plate (2), the plurality of liquid storage cylinders (7) are respectively and staggeredly distributed with the plurality of receiving grooves (3), a liquid discharge head (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the liquid storage cylinder (7), a piston block (9) is slidably connected in the liquid storage cylinder (7), an air bag (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid storage cylinder (7), and an elastic air bag (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (3) and communicates with the air bag (10).

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fermentation tank (1) is inlaid with a one-way valve (12), and the one-way valve (12) communicates with the air bag (10) through a pipeline.

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic membrane (13) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the receiving groove (3) and is located at the upper end of the top rod (4).

4. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with a tank cover (14), and the middle of the tank cover (14) is fixedly connected with a transparent plate (15).

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of handle holes (16) are formed in the outer end of the fermentation tank (1), and a blocking net (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle hole (16).

6. The organic fertilizer fermentation device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Supporting legs (18) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fermentation tank (1) around.

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