Leather pretreatment device
By designing a leather pretreatment device, using an electric hoist and clamping components to fix the leather, and combining it with a circulating water supply structure, automated all-round cleaning of leather is achieved. This solves the problems of leather damage and water waste caused by traditional cleaning methods, and improves cleaning efficiency and effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520297572.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional leather cleaning methods require manual operation, which can easily damage the leather, pose health risks, and waste water resources.
A leather pretreatment device was designed, comprising a circulation chamber and a treatment chamber. The leather is fixed by an electric hoist and clamping components, and a circulating water supply structure is used for all-round cleaning. Automated cleaning is achieved by using multi-angle nozzles and a filter frame.
It enables automated and synchronized cleaning of leather, reducing damage to leather caused by manual operation, improving cleaning efficiency and effectiveness, and reducing water waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223906875U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to leather pretreatment technical field, concretely is a kind of leather pretreatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Leather is the animal skin that has been denatured not easily rotten by physical, chemical processing such as unhairing and tanning, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, leather products are used more and more widely, more and more people's love, but leather needs to be carried out multiple processes before being made, especially cleaning and removing impurities, removing the dirt adhered on it, which can effectively improve the quality of finished products;
[0003] Traditional cleaning method needs to be manually held cleaning equipment to clean, and needs to frequently turn over leather, which can easily damage leather during cleaning process, and tannery workers are easily affected by animal hair dirt, and are easily invaded by brucellosis and anthrax viruses, in view of this, for the above problems, there may be technical means to solve in prior art, but the present case wants to provide an alternative or replacement technical scheme. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a kind of leather pretreatment device, including circulation box and processing box, the processing box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the circulation box, adjusting mounting structure is installed on the upper end of the processing box, circulation water supply structure is equipped in the circulation box and processing box;
[0005] The adjusting mounting structure includes: four support rods, a top plate, an electric hoist, a mounting bracket, four guide rods and five clamping assemblies.
[0006] Four support rods are respectively installed at the four corners of the outer wall of the processing box, the top plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the four support rods, the electric hoist is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the top plate, the mounting bracket is located at the lower end of the top plate, and the center is connected with the electric hoist, four guide rods are respectively installed at the four corners of the upper end of the mounting bracket, and the top ends are movably penetrated into the top plate, and five clamping assemblies are evenly distributed at the lower end of the mounting bracket.
[0007] Preferably, the five clamping assemblies each include: a fixed bracket, two bolts and two clamping plates.
[0008] The fixed bracket is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting bracket, the two bolts are movably embedded in the two side walls of the fixed bracket, and the centers of the two clamping plates are movably connected with one end of the two bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the circulating water supply structure comprises a pump body, five cleaning frames, two side wall cleaning plates, a recovery tank and a filter frame.
[0010] The pump body is fixedly installed on one side of the circulating box, the five cleaning frames are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the treatment box, the two side wall cleaning plates are respectively located on the two sides of the treatment box, the five cleaning frames and the two side wall cleaning plates are connected with the liquid outlet end of the pump body, the recovery tank is arranged on one side of the treatment box and the circulating box, and the filter frame is located on one side of the lower end of the circulating box.
[0011] Preferably, the filter frame is movably embedded in one side wall surface of the circulating box.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning frame is in the shape of a "U", and a plurality of first spray heads are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning frame.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of second spray heads are arranged on the upper end of the side wall cleaning plate.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] The adjusting and mounting structure and the circulating water supply structure can simultaneously clean and mount multiple leathers at a time when the leathers are pretreated and cleaned, ensure the overall cleaning efficiency of the leathers, effectively ensure the cleaning effect of the leathers by adopting a multi-angle flushing mode, and filter the cleaning liquid by the filter frame in the circulating box, thereby reducing water resource waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Fig. 1 It is a front view of the leather pretreatment device.
[0017] Fig. 2 It is a front view of the leather pretreatment device.
[0018] Fig. 3 It is an enlarged structure diagram of "A" of the leather pretreatment device.
[0019] In the figure: 1, circulating box, 2, treatment box, 3, support rod, 4, top plate, 5, electric hoist, 6, mounting frame, 7, guide rod, 8, fixing frame, 9, bolt, 10, clamping plate, 11, pump body, 12, cleaning frame, 13, side wall cleaning plate, 14, recovery tank, 15, filter frame, 16, first spray head, 17, second spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] All other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor based on the embodiments of the utility model belong to the protection range of the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment: please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of leather pretreatment device, including circulating box 1 and processing box 2, processing box 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of circulating box 1, adjusting mounting structure is installed on the upper end of processing box 2, circulating water structure is located in circulating box 1 and processing box 2;
[0022] Adjusting mounting structure includes: four support rods 3, top plate 4, electric hoist 5, mounting bracket 6, four guide rods 7 and five clamping assemblies;
[0023] Four support rods 3 are installed at four corners of the outer wall of processing box 2 respectively, top plate 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of four support rods 3, electric hoist 5 is fixedly installed on the center of the upper end of top plate 4, mounting bracket 6 is located at the lower end of top plate 4, and the center is connected with electric hoist 5, four guide rods 7 are installed at the upper end of mounting bracket 6 four corners respectively, and the top end is all movably penetrated in top plate 4, and five clamping assemblies are evenly distributed at the lower end of mounting bracket 6.
[0024] When cleaning leather, electric hoist 5 located at the upper end of support rod 3 and top plate 4 works, drives mounting bracket 6 and five clamping assemblies to move upwards, under the cooperation of four guide rods 7 and top plate 4, the moving stability of mounting bracket 6 and clamping assembly is guaranteed, then multiple leathers are fixed in five clamping assemblies respectively, the upper end of leather is fixed sufficiently by clamping assembly, then electric hoist 5 releases mounting bracket 6, so that the leather in clamping assembly drops into processing box 2, and the circulating water structure in circulating box 1 and processing box 2 works, to wash leather all-round, guarantee the washing effect of leather.
[0025] In the specific implementation process, five clamping assemblies all include: fixed frame 8, two bolts 9 and two clamping plates 10;
[0026] Fixed frame 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of mounting bracket 6, two bolts 9 are movably embedded in the two side wall surfaces of fixed frame 8 respectively, and the center of two clamping plates 10 is movably connected with one end of two bolts 9 respectively.
[0027] When cleaning and fixing leather, the top end of leather is placed in fixed frame 8 by the staff, then two bolts 9 on both sides are screwed, two clamping plates 10 are pushed to move towards the center, until two clamping plates 10 contact with the two sides of leather, to clamp and fix leather.
[0028] In the specific implementation process, the circulating water supply structure comprises a pump body 11, five cleaning frames 12, two side wall cleaning plates 13, a recovery groove 14 and a filter frame 15.
[0029] The pump body 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the circulating box 1, the five cleaning frames 12 are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the processing box 2, the two side wall cleaning plates 13 are respectively located on the two sides of the processing box 2, the five cleaning frames 12 and the two side wall cleaning plates 13 are connected with the liquid outlet end of the pump body 11, the recovery groove 14 is arranged on one side of the processing box 2 and the circulating box 1, and the filter frame 15 is located on one side of the lower end of the circulating box 1.
[0030] After the leather is fixed, the pump body 11 on one side of the circulating box 1 works, and the cleaning liquid in the circulating box 1 is respectively delivered to the five cleaning frames 12 and the two side wall cleaning plates 13, and is sprayed through a plurality of first spray heads 16 and a plurality of second spray heads 17 to perform all-round washing operation on the leather, the sprayed cleaning liquid flows to the circulating box 1 through the recovery groove 14, and the recovered cleaning liquid is filtered through the filter frame 15 on one side of the circulating box 1, so that the pump body 11 can deliver the cleaning liquid again.
[0031] In the specific implementation process, the filter frame 15 is movably embedded in one side wall surface of the circulating box 1.
[0032] In the specific implementation process, the cleaning frame 12 is in the shape of “U”, and a plurality of first spray heads 16 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning frame 12.
[0033] In the specific implementation process, a plurality of second spray heads 17 are arranged on the upper end of the side wall cleaning plate 13.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A leather pre-treatment device comprising a circulation tank (1) and a treatment tank (2), characterized in that, The processing box (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the circulating box (1), an adjusting installation structure is installed on the upper end of the processing box (2), and a circulating water supply structure is arranged in the circulating box (1) and the processing box (2); The adjusting installation structure comprises four supporting rods (3), a top plate (4), an electric hoist (5), a mounting rack (6), four guide rods (7) and five clamping assemblies. The four supporting rods (3) are respectively installed at the four corners of the outer wall of the processing box (2), the top plate (4) is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the four supporting rods (3), the electric hoist (5) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the top plate (4), the mounting rack (6) is located at the lower end of the top plate (4) and is connected with the electric hoist (5) at the center, the four guide rods (7) are respectively installed at the four corners of the upper end of the mounting rack (6) and are movably penetrated into the top plate (4) at the top ends, and the five clamping assemblies are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the mounting rack (6).
2. A leather pre-treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that The five clamping assemblies each comprise a fixing rack (8), two bolts (9) and two clamping plates (10). The fixing rack (8) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting rack (6), the two bolts (9) are movably embedded at the two side walls of the fixing rack (8), and the two clamping plates (10) are movably connected with one end of the two bolts (9) at the center.
3. A leather pre-treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that The circulating water supply structure comprises a pump body (11), five cleaning frames (12), two side wall cleaning plates (13), a recovery groove (14) and a filtering frame (15). The pump body (11) is fixedly installed on one side in the circulating box (1), the five cleaning frames (12) are uniformly distributed at the lower end in the processing box (2), the two side wall cleaning plates (13) are respectively located at the two sides in the processing box (2), the five cleaning frames (12) and the two side wall cleaning plates (13) are connected with the liquid outlet end of the pump body (11), the recovery groove (14) is arranged on one side of the processing box (2) and the circulating box (1), and the filtering frame (15) is located at the lower end on one side in the circulating box (1).
4. A leather pre-treatment device according to claim 3, characterised in that The filtering frame (15) is movably embedded in the side wall of the circulating box (1).
5. A leather pre-treatment device according to claim 3, characterised in that The cleaning frame (12) is in the shape of "U", and a plurality of first spray heads (16) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning frame (12).
6. A leather pre-treatment device according to claim 3, characterised in that A plurality of second spray heads (17) are arranged on the upper end of the side wall cleaning plate (13).