Water washing stone automatic smoothing and scrubbing equipment for building outdoor landscape modeling

By designing an automatic smoothing and scrubbing device, the problems of low efficiency, high labor intensity, and uneven smoothing in the laying of washed stone have been solved. It has achieved efficient and uniform laying of washed stone and thorough scrubbing, prevented trampling, and improved the construction quality.

CN223907293UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13廖勋园
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520254836.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current process of laying washed stone is characterized by low work efficiency, high labor intensity, uneven smoothing, incomplete cleaning, and easy trampling on the smoothed washed stone pavement, which affects the paving effect.

Method used

An automatic smoothing and cleaning device for outdoor landscape architectural features using washed stone was designed. It includes smoothing, rolling, adjusting, winding, fixing, and moving mechanisms. Through hydraulic, pneumatic, and electric devices, it achieves uniform smoothing and thorough cleaning of the washed stone, preventing trampling.

Benefits of technology

It improves the work efficiency and cleaning effect of washed stone paving, reduces labor intensity, ensures the flatness of washed stone pavement and the service life of non-woven fabric, and prevents equipment damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223907293U_ABST
    Figure CN223907293U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic smoothing and scrubbing device for washing stones for building outdoor landscape modeling, and relates to the technical field of smoothing and scrubbing. A rectangular groove is formed in the right side of the upper end of the base, winding mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the rectangular groove, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the rectangular groove, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the lower side of the adjusting mechanism, and a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder. A foam plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the transverse plate, fixing mechanisms are arranged at the four corners of the upper side of the foam plate, guiding mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle of the foam plate, the leveling mechanism and the rolling mechanism are arranged, the washed stone can be evenly leveled, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged so that the surface of the washed stone can be thoroughly scrubbed through non-woven fabric; and a moving mechanism is arranged, so that the trowelled washed stone pavement is prevented from being treaded during scrubbing, and the practicability is high.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smoothing and scrubbing, in particular to a water-washed stone automatic smoothing and scrubbing equipment for building outdoor landscape modeling. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water-washed stone is a kind of decoration method that selects pebbles or gravel and cement according to a certain proportion, applies on the roadbed, flattens with a weighted tool, and processes the surface adhesion to expose the original appearance of the stones; water-washed stone can be widely applied to building indoor decoration and building outdoor landscape modeling due to various colors and shapes of raw materials, and can decorate various shapes and designed patterns, and some large-area building outer wall decoration also adopts water-washed stone to show a natural and simple feeling.

[0003] The laying of water-washed stone usually first digs a foundation, cleans the dug foundation to remove soil and garbage, uses isolation baffle to separate the two sides of the laid road surface to prevent the laid water-washed stone material from leaking to the outside of the road, causing material waste, then uniformly spreads the water-washed stone mixture, and after the spreading is completed, uses a wooden ruler to scrape flat, and uses a sponge to wipe off the cement floating slurry of the road surface, which has the problems of low working efficiency, high labor intensity, uneven smoothing of the water-washed stone, incomplete scrubbing of the water-washed stone, and stepping on the already smoothed water-washed stone road surface during scrubbing, which seriously affects the laying effect of the water-washed stone road surface, and therefore, the utility model provides a water-washed stone automatic smoothing and scrubbing equipment for building outdoor landscape modeling. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a water-washed stone automatic smoothing and scrubbing equipment for building outdoor landscape modeling, which has a smoothing mechanism and a rolling mechanism, can uniformly smooth the water-washed stone, effectively improves the working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity, has an adjusting mechanism, can make the non-woven fabric completely scrub the surface of the water-washed stone, has a moving mechanism, prevents stepping on the already smoothed water-washed stone road surface during scrubbing, has high practicability, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water-washed stone automatic smoothing and scrubbing equipment for building outdoor landscape modeling, which comprises a base;

[0006] A sliding groove is formed in the left side of the upper end of the base, a smoothing mechanism is arranged in the sliding groove, rolling mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the lower side of the base, a rectangular groove is formed in the right side of the upper end of the base, winding mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the rectangular groove, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the rectangular groove, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the lower side of the adjusting mechanism, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder, a foam plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the horizontal plate, fixing mechanisms are arranged on the upper side of the four corners of the foam plate, guide mechanisms are arranged on the left and right sides of the middle part of the foam plate, and moving mechanisms are arranged on the four corners of the lower side of the base.

[0007] The rolling mechanism comprises a linear motor, the lower side of the base is symmetrically provided with the linear motor, the lower side of the linear motor is fixedly connected with a pneumatic push rod, the lower side of the pneumatic push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rolling wheel, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the servo motor is fixed on the outer side of the mounting frame, the linear motor is started, the adjusting mechanism adjusts the foam board to the right side, so that the foam board does not interfere with the rolling mechanism, the pneumatic push rod drives the mounting frame, the rotating shaft and the rolling wheel to descend to contact with the washed stone, the rolling wheel flattens the pebbles and cement again, effectively improving the work efficiency, and the washed stone is evenly flattened.

[0008] Further, the flattening mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, the upper side of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame, the lower side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod and a telescopic rod, the lower side of the hydraulic push rod and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the lower side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a scraper, the vertical height of the mounting seat and the scraper is adjusted by the hydraulic push rod, so that the scraper contacts with the washed stone, thereby preliminarily flattening the pebbles and cement.

[0009] Further, the winding mechanism comprises guide rails and sliding blocks, the upper end of the rectangular groove is symmetrically provided with guide rails on the front and back sides, the upper side of the guide rail is slidably connected with a sliding block, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a mounting plate on both sides, the mounting plates are rotatably provided with winding rollers between them, the upper side of the winding roller is wound with non-woven fabric, the sliding block can slide on the guide rail, and the winding rollers on both sides can wind the non-woven fabric, thereby facilitating replacement.

[0010] Further, the adjusting mechanism comprises mounting blocks, the upper end of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected with mounting blocks on the left and right sides, the mounting blocks are rotatably provided with a screw rod between them, the left end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner side of the mounting block, the right end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor is fixed on the mounting block, the mounting blocks are provided with a threaded block between them, the screw rod is threadedly connected with the threaded hole in the threaded block, the driving motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the threaded block connected with it to move horizontally, and the sliding block can slide on the guide rail to adjust the non-woven fabric, thereby effectively improving the scrubbing efficiency.

[0011] Further, the fixing mechanism comprises electric push rods and L-shaped connecting frames, the upper side of the foam board is fixedly connected with electric push rods at four corners, the upper side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting frame, the lower side of the L-shaped connecting frame is fixedly provided with a suction cup, the suction cup is in close contact with the non-woven fabric, the height of the L-shaped connecting frame and the suction cup is adjusted by the electric push rod to tightly fix the non-woven fabric, thereby preventing the non-woven fabric from moving during scrubbing and affecting the scrubbing work.

[0012] Further, the guide mechanism includes connecting plates and a guide wheel, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the middle of the foam plate, and the guide wheel is rotatably connected between the connecting plates, to guide the winding of the non-woven fabric, prevent the non-woven fabric from interfering with the left and right sides of the foam plate, and improve the service life of the non-woven fabric.

[0013] Further, the moving mechanism includes universal wheels, a damping rod is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the lower side of the base, a buffer spring is sleeved outside the damping rod, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the damping rod, and a universal wheel is arranged on the lower side of the fixing seat, which can reduce the impact of vibration during flattening and scrubbing on the equipment body, prevent the equipment body from being damaged, and effectively prevent the scrubbed and flattened washing stone pavement from being stepped on.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the automatic flattening and scrubbing device for washing stone has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The linear motor is started, the foam plate is adjusted to the right side by the adjusting mechanism, the foam plate is prevented from interfering with the rolling mechanism, the mounting frame, the shaft and the rolling wheel are lowered to contact the washing stone by the pneumatic push rod, the rolling wheel flattens the pebbles and cement again, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the washing stone is evenly flattened.

[0016] 2. The vertical height of the mounting seat and the scraper is adjusted by the hydraulic push rod, the scraper contacts the washing stone, and the pebbles and cement are preliminarily flattened.

[0017] 3. The driving motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, the screw rotates to drive the threaded block connected with the screw to move horizontally, and the sliding block can slide on the guide rail, to adjust the non-woven fabric, effectively improving the scrubbing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural front view schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural front view schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural left view schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 base, 2 sliding groove, 3 smoothening mechanism, 31 U-shaped frame, 32 hydraulic push rod, 33 mounting seat, 34 scraper, 4 rolling mechanism, 41 linear motor, 42 pneumatic push rod, 43 mounting frame, 44 rotating shaft, 45 rolling wheel, 46 servo motor, 5 rectangular groove, 6 winding mechanism, 61 guide rail, 62 sliding block, 63 mounting plate, 64 winding roller, 7 adjusting mechanism, 71 mounting block, 72 screw rod, 73 drive motor, 74 threaded block, 8 hydraulic cylinder, 9 horizontal plate, 10 foam plate, 11 fixing mechanism, 111 electric push rod, 112 L-shaped connecting frame, 12 guide mechanism, 121 connecting plate, 122 guide wheel, 13 moving mechanism, 131 damping rod, 132 buffer spring, 133 fixing seat, 134 universal wheel, 14 non-woven fabric. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The technical scheme provided by the present embodiment is as follows: a water-washing stone automatic smoothing and scrubbing device for building outdoor landscape modeling, comprising a base 1;

[0025] A sliding groove 2 is formed in the left side of the upper end of the base 1, and a smoothening mechanism 3 is arranged in the sliding groove 2. Rolling mechanisms 4 are symmetrically installed on the lower side of the base 1. A rectangular groove 5 is formed in the right side of the upper end of the base 1. Winding mechanisms 6 are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the rectangular groove 5. An adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged on the upper end of the rectangular groove 5. A hydraulic cylinder 8 is arranged on the lower side of the adjusting mechanism 7. A horizontal plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder 8. A foam plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the horizontal plate 9. Fixing mechanisms 11 are arranged on the upper side of the four corners of the foam plate 10. Guide mechanisms 12 are arranged on the left and right sides of the middle part of the foam plate 10. Moving mechanisms 13 are arranged on the lower side of the four corners of the base 1.

[0026] The rolling mechanism 4 comprises a linear motor 41, the linear motor 41 is symmetrically installed on the lower side of the base 1, the lower side of the linear motor 41 is fixedly connected with a pneumatic push rod 42, the lower side of the pneumatic push rod 42 is fixedly connected with a mounting rack 43, the rotating shafts 44 are rotatably connected between the mounting racks 43, the rolling wheels 45 are fixedly connected between the rotating shafts 44, the output shaft of a servo motor 46 is fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 44, the servo motor 46 is fixed on the outer side of the mounting rack 43, the linear motor 41 is started, the foam board 10 is adjusted to the right side by the adjusting mechanism 7, the foam board 10 is prevented from interfering with the rolling mechanism 4, the pneumatic push rod 42 is controlled to drive the mounting rack 43, the rotating shafts 44 and the rolling wheels 45 to descend to contact with the washed stones, the rolling wheels 45 are used for flattening the cobblestones and cement again, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the washed stones are evenly flattened.

[0027] The leveling mechanism 3 comprises a U-shaped frame 31, the upper side of the chute 2 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 31, the lower side of the U-shaped frame 31 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 32 and a telescopic rod, the lower side of the hydraulic push rod 32 and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 33, the lower side of the mounting seat 33 is fixedly connected with a scraper 34, the vertical height of the mounting seat 33 and the scraper 34 is adjusted through the hydraulic push rod 32, the scraper 34 is in contact with the washed stone, so that the cobblestone and the cement are preliminarily leveled, the winding mechanism 6 comprises guide rails 61 and sliding blocks 62, the upper end of the rectangular groove 5 is symmetrically provided with the guide rails 61 on the front and back sides, the upper side of the guide rail 61 is slidably connected with the sliding block 62, the upper end of the sliding block 62 is fixedly provided with mounting plates 63 on both sides, the winding rollers 64 are rotatably arranged between the mounting plates 63, the non-woven fabric 14 is wound on the upper side of the winding roller 64, the sliding block 62 can slide on the guide rail 61, and the winding rollers 64 on both sides can wind the non-woven fabric, so that the non-woven fabric can be replaced and adjusted.

[0028] The working principle of the automatic water-washed stone smoothing and scrubbing equipment for building outdoor landscape modeling is as follows: the equipment is moved by controlling the universal wheel 134, the vertical height of the mounting seat 33 and the scraper 34 is adjusted by the hydraulic push rod 32, the scraper 34 is contacted with the water-washed stone, so that the pebbles and the cement are preliminarily smoothed, the linear motor 41 is started, the foam plate 10 is adjusted to the right side by the adjusting mechanism 7, the foam plate 10 is prevented from interfering with the rolling mechanism 4, the mounting frame 43, the rotating shaft 44 and the rolling wheel 45 are lowered to be contacted with the water-washed stone by controlling the pneumatic push rod 42, the rolling wheel 45 re-smoothes the pebbles and the cement, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the water-washed stone is evenly smoothed, the driving motor 73 is started, the screw rod 72 is driven to rotate, the screw rod 72 drives the threaded block 74 connected with the screw thread to move horizontally, the sliding block 62 can slide on the guide rail 61, the non-woven fabric 14 is adjusted, the scrubbing efficiency is effectively improved, the height of the L-shaped connecting frame 112 and the suction cup is adjusted by the electric push rod 111, the non-woven fabric 14 is tightly fixed, the non-woven fabric 14 is prevented from moving during scrubbing and affecting the scrubbing work, the guide wheel 122 is used to guide the winding of the non-woven fabric 14, the non-woven fabric 14 is prevented from interfering with the foam plate 10 on the left and right sides, the service life of the non-woven fabric 14 is improved, the damping rod 131 and the buffer spring 132 can reduce the impact on the equipment body caused by vibration during smoothing and scrubbing, the equipment body is prevented from being damaged, the water-washed stone road surface that has been smoothed is prevented from being stepped on during scrubbing.

[0029] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion using the utility model specification and drawing contents, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water-washed stone automatic smoothing and scrubbing apparatus for architectural outdoor landscaping, characterized by: It includes base (1); The upper left side of the base (1) is provided with a chute (2), the chute (2) is provided with a leveling mechanism (3), the lower side of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with a rolling mechanism (4), the upper right side of the base (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (5), the upper end of the rectangular groove (5) is symmetrically provided with a winding mechanism (6) on the front and back sides, the upper end of the rectangular groove (5) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (7), the lower side of the adjusting mechanism (7) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (8), the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (9), the lower side of the horizontal plate (9) is fixedly connected with a foam plate (10), the upper side of the foam plate (10) is provided with a fixing mechanism (11), the left and right sides of the middle part of the foam plate (10) are provided with a guide mechanism (12), and the lower side of the base (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (13). The rolling mechanism (4) comprises a linear motor (41), the lower side of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with a linear motor (41), the lower side of the linear motor (41) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic push rod (42), the lower side of the pneumatic push rod (42) is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket (43), the mounting bracket (43) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (44), the rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected with a rolling wheel (45), the output shaft of the servo motor (46) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (44), and the servo motor (46) is fixed on the outer side of the mounting bracket (43).

2. A water-washing stone automatic smoothing and scrubbing device for architectural outdoor landscape modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped frame (31), the upper side of the chute (2) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame (31), the lower side of the U-shaped frame (31) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod (32) and a telescopic rod, the lower side of the hydraulic push rod (32) and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (33), and the lower side of the mounting seat (33) is fixedly connected with a scraper (34).

3. The automatic water-washing stone smoothing and scrubbing device for building outdoor landscape modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (6) comprises a guide rail (61) and a sliding block (62), the upper end of the rectangular groove (5) is symmetrically provided with a guide rail (61) on the front and back sides, the upper side of the guide rail (61) is slidably connected with a sliding block (62), the upper end of the sliding block (62) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (63), the mounting plate (63) is rotatably provided with a winding roller (64), and the upper side of the winding roller (64) is wound with non-woven fabric (14).

4. The automatic water-washing stone smoothing and scrubbing device for building outdoor landscape modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a mounting block (71), the upper left and right sides of the rectangular groove (5) are fixedly connected with the mounting block (71), the mounting block (71) is rotatably provided with a screw rod (72), the left end of the screw rod (72) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the mounting block (71), the right end of the screw rod (72) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a driving motor (73), the driving motor (73) is fixed on the mounting block (71), the mounting block (71) is provided with a threaded block (74), and the screw rod (72) is screwedly connected with the inner threaded hole of the threaded block (74).

5. The automatic water-washed stone smoothing and scrubbing device for architectural outdoor landscape modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (11) comprises an electric push rod (111) and an L-shaped connecting frame (112), the upper side of the foam plate (10) is fixedly connected with the electric push rod (111), the upper side of the electric push rod (111) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting frame (112), the lower side of the L-shaped connecting frame (112) is fixedly provided with a suction cup, and the suction cup is in close contact with the non-woven fabric (14).

6. The automatic water-washing stone smoothing and scrubbing device for building outdoor landscape modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (12) comprises connecting plates (121) and a guide wheel (122), two connecting plates (121) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the middle of the foam plate (10), and the guide wheel (122) is rotatably connected between the connecting plates (121).

7. The automatic water-washing stone smoothing and scrubbing device for building outdoor landscape modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (13) comprises universal wheels (134), the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with damping rods (131) at four corners, the damping rods (131) are sleeved with buffer springs (132) on the outer sides, the damping rods (131) are fixedly connected with fixed seats (133), and the fixed seats (133) are provided with the universal wheels (134) on the undersides.