Adjustable edge protective fence for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edge protective fences, in particular to an adjustable edge protective fence for building construction, which comprises a supporting seat, an outer protective fence is movably mounted at the top of the supporting seat, an inner protective fence is slidably mounted in the outer protective fence, and a lifting adjusting component is mounted between the outer protective fence and the inner protective fence. An angle adjusting assembly is mounted between the supporting seat and the outer guardrail; and the lifting adjusting assembly comprises a driving rod, lead screws, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the driving rod is movably installed in the outer guardrail, the two lead screws are movably installed at the two ends of the interior of the outer guardrail, and two internal thread grooves corresponding to the lead screws are formed in the interior of the inner guardrail. Height adjustment is achieved through the lifting adjusting assembly, the angle is adjusted through the angle adjusting assembly, the problems that the height of an existing edge protection fence cannot be adjusted, and the existing edge protection fence is difficult to adapt to complex construction scenes are solved, and the safety protection level of a construction site is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the edge protection field, especially to an adjustable edge protection for building construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of society, the construction industry is booming, various types of construction projects are emerging like mushrooms, in the construction process, the edge protection plays a vital role, especially in the construction site, the edge protection is widely used in the edge area such as stairway, elevator shaft, reserved hole, passageway, and the foundation pit, edge road and other places. Its main role is to prevent the construction personnel or object from falling from a height, which provides reliable protection for the life safety of construction personnel, and is an indispensable safety protection facility in the construction site.

[0003] However, the existing edge protection has obvious limitations in actual use, the most prominent problem is that the height cannot be adjusted, in different construction scenes, the height requirements of the edge protection are different, in some special construction areas, such as high and low staggered terrain or places with special equipment installation, the fixed height protection is difficult to adapt to the complex environment, and cannot meet the safety protection requirements. This not only brings great hidden dangers to construction safety, but also may cause construction progress to be hindered, increase the incidence of safety accidents, cause personnel casualties and property losses. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides an adjustable edge protection for building construction, which mainly solves the problem that the existing edge protection cannot adjust the height and is difficult to adapt to different construction scene protection requirements.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable edge protection for building construction, comprising a support seat, an outer guardrail movably installed on the top of the support seat, an inner guardrail slidably installed in the inner guardrail, a lifting adjusting assembly installed between the outer guardrail and the inner guardrail, and an angle adjusting assembly installed between the support seat and the outer guardrail.

[0006] The lifting adjusting assembly comprises a driving rod, a lead screw, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the driving rod is movably installed in the inner guardrail, the lead screw is movably installed at both ends of the inner guardrail, the inner guardrail is provided with two inner thread grooves corresponding to the lead screw, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating driving rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, the lead screw is rotated, the lead screw is matched with the internal thread groove of the inner guardrail, the lifting of the inner guardrail in the outer guardrail is realized, and the overall height of the protective fence is adjusted.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme: one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel, and the adjusting wheel is located on the outer wall of the outer guardrail.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the construction personnel can conveniently drive the driving rod by rotating the adjusting wheel, and the operation is more convenient and labor-saving.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the inner part of the outer guardrail is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner guardrail is movably installed in the inner part of the sliding groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sliding groove provides guidance for the lifting of the inner guardrail, guarantees the stability of the lifting process of the inner guardrail, and prevents shaking or deviation of the inner guardrail.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the angle adjusting assembly comprises a first disc, a second disc, a limiting hole, a movable hole and a limiting rod, the first disc is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat, the second disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer guardrail, the second disc is located on the top of the first disc and is movably connected, the limiting hole is annularly formed in the inner part of the first disc, the movable hole is formed in the inner part of the second disc, the limiting rod is movably installed in the movable hole, and the bottom end of the limiting rod is clamped in the inner part of the limiting hole.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting rod is pulled out, the outer guardrail is rotated to drive the second disc to rotate relative to the first disc, after the angle is adjusted to a suitable angle, the limiting rod is inserted to be clamped in the corresponding limiting hole, and the angle adjustment and fixation of the outer guardrail are realized.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the bottom of the second disc is fixedly connected with a support shaft, and the support shaft is movably installed in the inner part of the support seat.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the support shaft provides stable support for the rotation of the second disc and the outer guardrail, and the angle adjustment of the outer guardrail is more smooth.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the top of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a stop block, the outer wall of the limiting rod is sleeved with a spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the second disc, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stop block.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the spring provides elastic force, so that the limiting rod always has a tendency to be inserted into the limiting hole, ensuring the reliability of the fixed angle of the outer guardrail and preventing accidental rotation thereof during use.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the bottom of the support base is fixedly connected with a fixing foot, and the fixing foot is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom of the support base.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing foot increases the contact area of the guardrail with the ground, improves the stability of the guardrail, and makes it not easy to fall during use.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the top of the inner guardrail is fixedly connected with a warning light, and the warning light is symmetrically distributed on the top of the inner guardrail.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the warning light plays a warning role in the construction environment, reminding the construction personnel to pay attention to the edge area, so as to avoid accidents.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the adjustable edge guardrail for building construction at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. Compared with the prior art, the adjustable edge guardrail for building construction is provided with a lifting adjusting assembly, in use, the adjusting wheel is rotated to drive the driving rod to rotate, the second bevel gear on the driving rod is engaged with the first bevel gear at the bottom of the lead screw, the lead screw is rotated, the lead screw is matched with the internal thread groove in the inner guardrail, the inner guardrail is lifted in the outer guardrail, the height of the guardrail can be flexibly adjusted according to the requirements of different construction scenes, the applicability of the guardrail is effectively improved, the safety protection effect of the construction site is enhanced, and the risk of falling of the construction personnel is reduced.

[0024] 2. Compared with the prior art, the adjustable edge guardrail for building construction is provided with an angle adjusting assembly, in use, the construction personnel lifts the stop block upward to compress the spring, the limiting rod is separated from the limiting hole, the outer guardrail is rotated to drive the second disc to rotate relative to the first disc, after being adjusted to a suitable angle, the stop block is released, and the limiting rod is clamped into the corresponding limiting hole under the elastic force of the spring, the angle of the guardrail can be adjusted according to the terrain of the construction site and the actual requirements, so that the guardrail is better matched with the shape of the edge area, the protection performance of the guardrail is further improved, and the construction safety is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of overall structure schematic view of adjustable edge guardrail for building construction proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2Part structure exploded view of the adjustable edge protection fence for building construction is provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic view of B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 Part structure sectional view of the adjustable edge protection fence for building construction is provided by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 For Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic view of C in the middle;

[0030] Figure 6 The structure exploded view of the outer guardrail and the inner guardrail of the adjustable edge protection fence for building construction is provided by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 For Figure 6 The enlarged structure schematic view of C in the middle.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1, support seat, 2, outer guardrail, 201, sliding groove, 3, inner guardrail, 4, lifting adjusting assembly, 401, drive rod, 402, screw rod, 403, first bevel gear, 404, second bevel gear, 405, adjusting wheel, 5, angle adjusting assembly, 501, first disc, 502, second disc, 503, support shaft, 504, limit hole, 505, movable hole, 506, limit rod, 507, stop block, 508, spring, 6, fixed foot, 7, warning light. Specific implementation

[0034] Refer to Figures 1-7The utility model provides a kind of adjustable edge protection fence for building construction:Including support seat 1, the top of support seat 1 is movably installed with outer guardrail 2, the inside of outer guardrail 2 is slidably installed with inner guardrail 3, and lifting adjusting assembly 4 is installed between outer guardrail 2 and inner guardrail 3, lifting adjusting assembly 4 realizes the lifting of inner guardrail 3, angle adjusting assembly 5 is installed between support seat 1 and outer guardrail 2, and angle adjusting assembly 5 is used to adjust the angle of outer guardrail 2, so that protection fence can better adapt to different construction sites;Lifting adjusting assembly 4 includes driving rod 401, screw rod 402, first bevel gear 403 and second bevel gear 404, driving rod 401 is movably installed in the inside of outer guardrail 2, and the rotation of driving rod 401 provides power for the rotation of screw rod 402, screw rod 402 has two movable ends in the inside of outer guardrail 2, screw rod 402 is matched with the internal thread groove of inner guardrail 3, and the rotation is converted into the lifting movement of inner guardrail 3, two internal thread grooves corresponding to screw rod 402 are formed in the inside of inner guardrail 3, the internal thread groove is matched with screw rod 402, the lifting of inner guardrail 3 is realized, first bevel gear 403 is fixedly connected at the bottom of screw rod 402, first bevel gear 403 transmits the power of driving rod 401 to screw rod 402, realizes the conversion and transmission of power, second bevel gear 404 has two fixed connections on the outer wall of driving rod 401, and first bevel gear 403 and second bevel gear 404 on the same side are engaged with each other, second bevel gear 404 is engaged with first bevel gear 403, to ensure that the power of driving rod 401 can be effectively transmitted to screw rod 402.

[0035] One end of driving rod 401 is fixedly connected with adjusting wheel 405, and adjusting wheel 405 is located on the outer wall of outer guardrail 2, which can easily drive driving rod 401 to rotate by rotating adjusting wheel 405, and is convenient for construction personnel to operate.

[0036] The inside of outer guardrail 2 is provided with sliding groove 201, and inner guardrail 3 is movably installed in the inside of sliding groove 201, sliding groove 201 provides guidance for the lifting of inner guardrail 3, to ensure that inner guardrail 3 remains stable during lifting.

[0037] The angle adjusting assembly 5 comprises a first disc 501, a second disc 502, a limiting hole 504, a movable hole 505 and a limiting rod 506, the first disc 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1, the second disc 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer guardrail 2, the second disc 502 is located on the top of the first disc 501 and is movably connected, the limiting hole 504 is a plurality of annular holes formed in the inner part of the first disc 501, the limiting hole 504 is used for fixing the angle of the outer guardrail 2, different limiting holes 504 correspond to different angles, the movable hole 505 is two holes formed in the inner part of the second disc 502, the movable hole 505 provides installation and movement space for the limiting rod 506, the limiting rod 506 is movably installed in the movable hole 505, the bottom end of the limiting rod 506 is clamped in the inner part of the limiting hole 504, and the limiting rod 506 fixes the angle of the outer guardrail 2 by clamping into different limiting holes 504.

[0038] The bottom of the second disc 502 is fixedly connected with a support shaft 503, the support shaft 503 is movably installed in the inner part of the support base 1, and the support shaft 503 stably supports the rotation of the second disc 502 and the outer guardrail 2, so that the rotation is more smooth.

[0039] The top of the limiting rod 506 is fixedly connected with a stop block 507, the outer wall of the limiting rod 506 is sleeved with a spring 508, the bottom end of the spring 508 is fixedly connected to the top of the second disc 502, the top end of the spring 508 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stop block 507, the stop block 507 facilitates the operation of the limiting rod 506 by the construction personnel, the spring 508 provides elastic force, ensures that the limiting rod 506 always has a tendency to be inserted into the limiting hole 504, and guarantees the reliability of the angle fixation of the outer guardrail 2.

[0040] The bottom of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing foot 6, the fixing foot 6 is symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the bottom of the support base 1, the fixing foot 6 increases the contact area of the protective fence with the ground, improves the stability of the protective fence, and prevents the protective fence from falling down.

[0041] The top of the inner guardrail 3 is fixedly connected with a warning lamp 7, the warning lamp 7 is symmetrically distributed on the top of the inner guardrail 3, and the warning lamp 7 plays a warning role in the construction environment and reminds the construction personnel to pay attention to the edge danger area.

[0042] Working principle: first, the support base 1 is carried to the edge position where the protective fence needs to be installed, and the support base 1 is stably fixed on the ground through the fixing foot 6.

[0043] When the height of the guardrail needs to be adjusted, the construction personnel rotates the adjusting wheel 405 located on the outer wall of the outer guardrail 2, which drives the rotation of the driving rod 401, and the second bevel gear 404 on the outer wall of the driving rod 401 rotates accordingly. Since the first bevel gear 403 and the second bevel gear 404 on the same side are meshed with each other, the rotation of the second bevel gear 404 will drive the rotation of the first bevel gear 403, and in turn drive the rotation of the lead screw 402 fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 403. The lead screw 402 cooperates with the internal thread groove inside the inner guardrail 3 to convert the rotation of the lead screw 402 into the lifting movement of the inner guardrail 3. The inner guardrail 3 slides in the sliding groove 201 inside the outer guardrail 2, which provides guidance for the lifting of the inner guardrail 3 and ensures that the inner guardrail 3 remains stable during the lifting process and does not sway or deviate. The construction personnel can easily adjust the height of the guardrail according to the actual construction scene requirements.

[0044] If the angle of the guardrail needs to be adjusted, the construction personnel lifts the stop block 507 upward, which compresses the spring 508 and makes the limiting rod 506 disengage from the limiting hole 504. At this time, the construction personnel can rotate the outer guardrail 2, which drives the rotation of the second disc 502 at the bottom relative to the first disc 501. The support shaft 503 at the bottom of the second disc 502 rotates inside the support seat 1, which provides stable support for the rotation of the second disc 502 and the outer guardrail 2, making the rotation process smoother. When the outer guardrail 2 is rotated to the appropriate angle, the construction personnel releases the stop block 507, and under the elastic force of the spring 508, the limiting rod 506 re-enters the corresponding limiting hole 504, thereby fixing the angle of the outer guardrail 2.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable edge protection barrier for construction work, comprising a support base (1), characterised in that: The top of the support seat (1) is movably provided with an outer guardrail (2), the inner part of the outer guardrail (2) is slidably provided with an inner guardrail (3), a lifting adjusting assembly (4) is arranged between the outer guardrail (2) and the inner guardrail (3), and an angle adjusting assembly (5) is arranged between the support seat (1) and the outer guardrail (2). The lifting adjusting assembly (4) comprises a driving rod (401), a lead screw (402), a first bevel gear (403) and a second bevel gear (404), the driving rod (401) is movably arranged in the inner part of the outer guardrail (2), the lead screw (402) is movably arranged at both ends of the inner part of the outer guardrail (2), the inner part of the inner guardrail (3) is provided with two internal thread grooves corresponding to the lead screw (402), the first bevel gear (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw (402), and the second bevel gear (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving rod (401).

2. The height-adjustable edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the driving rod (401) is fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel (405), and the adjusting wheel (405) is located on the outer wall of the outer guardrail (2).

3. The height adjustable edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein: The inner part of the outer guardrail (2) is provided with a sliding groove (201), and the inner guardrail (3) is movably arranged in the inner part of the sliding groove (201).

4. The height adjustable edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein: The angle adjusting assembly (5) comprises a first disc (501), a second disc (502), a limiting hole (504), a movable hole (505) and a limiting rod (506), the first disc (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (1), the second disc (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer guardrail (2), the second disc (502) is movably connected to the top of the first disc (501), the limiting hole (504) is annularly arranged in the inner part of the first disc (501), the movable hole (505) is arranged in the inner part of the second disc (502), the limiting rod (506) is movably arranged in the movable hole (505), and the bottom end of the limiting rod (506) is clamped in the inner part of the limiting hole (504).

5. The height adjustable edge protection barrier according to claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the second disc (502) is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft (503), and the supporting shaft (503) is movably arranged in the inner part of the support seat (1).

6. The height adjustable edge protection barrier according to claim 4, wherein: The top of the limiting rod (506) is fixedly connected with a stop block (507), the outer wall of the limiting rod (506) is sleeved with a spring (508), the bottom end of the spring (508) is fixedly connected to the top of the second disc (502), and the top end of the spring (508) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stop block (507).

7. The height adjustable edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing foot (6), and the fixing foot (6) is symmetrically arranged at both sides of the bottom of the support seat (1).

8. The height adjustable edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the inner guardrail (3) is fixedly connected with a warning light (7), and the warning light (7) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the inner guardrail (3).

Images