Split type nut and kitchen waste presser
By using a split nut structure and combining a super nut with a connecting shaft and a push bolt, the problem of loose super nuts in kitchen waste presses is solved, achieving higher pre-tightening effect and reliability, and enhancing the stability and safety of the whole machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520335926.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing kitchen waste presses, the super nut has poor pre-tightening effect when pre-tightening the guide column and the whole machine, and is prone to loosening, resulting in low reliability.
It adopts a split nut structure, including a large nut, a connecting shaft and a super nut. The super nut is threaded to the connecting shaft and is equipped with a push bolt to restrict the relative position of the large nut and prevent loosening.
It improves the pre-tightening effect, enhances the compactness and reliability of the structure, facilitates installation and disassembly, reduces the installation space requirement, and improves the stability and safety of the whole machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223908589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen garbage treatment technical field especially relates to a split nut and kitchen press. BACKGROUND
[0002] Kitchen garbage refers to food residues, vegetable peels, tea dregs, coffee dregs and other easily rotten waste organic matters generated in households, restaurants, canteens and other places, and reasonable treatment of kitchen garbage can not only reduce environmental pollution, but also realize resource recycling.
[0003] The kitchen press is a commonly used kitchen garbage treatment device, which can squeeze out the moisture in the kitchen garbage through mechanical pressure to achieve the purpose of reducing the amount and dehydration. Due to the long-term reciprocating action of the kitchen press, the whole machine frame will be damaged by low cycle fatigue, and the main beam, the pressing cavity and other structures are prone to looseness, so the whole machine and the corinthian column connected thereto need to be pre-tightened.
[0004] The existing corinthian column and the whole machine are pre-tightened by a super nut, the super nut is sleeved on the corinthian column, and a plurality of push bolts are arranged in the super nut, however, when the kitchen press works, the push bolts may be vibrated and have a tendency of rotating circumferentially, so that the push bolts and the super nut are prone to looseness, and the super nut has the problems of poor pre-tightening effect, easy looseness and low reliability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a split nut and kitchen press to solve the problems of poor pre-tightening effect, easy looseness and low reliability of the super nut for pre-tightening the corinthian column and the whole machine.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] In the first aspect, a split nut comprises: a large nut, the large nut comprises a first pair of half nuts and a second pair of half nuts, the first pair of half nuts and the second pair of half nuts are shape-fitted; a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft passes through the first pair of half nuts and the second pair of half nuts respectively, and is used for connecting the first pair of half nuts and the second pair of half nuts; a super nut, the super nut is sleeved on the connecting shaft and is threadedly connected with the connecting shaft, and is used for limiting the relative position of the connecting shaft and the large nut, and the super nut is threadedly connected with a plurality of push bolts.
[0008] As a preferred, the length direction of the connecting shaft is perpendicular to the central axis of the large nut.
[0009] As a preferred, a plurality of the push bolts are arranged on the super nut at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
[0010] As preferred, two said super nuts are connected on one said connecting shaft, one said super nut is connected with said first pair of half nuts, and the other said super nut is connected with said second pair of half nuts.
[0011] As preferred, said split nut further comprises a positioning pin, said positioning pin is arranged on one of said first pair of half nuts and said second pair of half nuts, and the other one is provided with a positioning slot corresponding to said positioning pin.
[0012] As preferred, a first clamping slot is arranged on the side wall of said first pair of half nuts; and / or, a second clamping slot is arranged on the side wall of said second pair of half nuts.
[0013] As preferred, a first accommodating slot is arranged on said first pair of half nuts corresponding to the position of said super nut; and / or, a second accommodating slot is arranged on said second pair of half nuts corresponding to the position of said super nut.
[0014] As preferred, said split nut further comprises a first gasket, said first gasket is arranged between said super nut connected with said first pair of half nuts and said first pair of half nuts; and / or, said first gasket is arranged between said super nut connected with said second pair of half nuts and said second pair of half nuts.
[0015] In the second aspect, a kitchen press machine comprises a whole machine, a column and a split nut as described above, said column is arranged through said whole machine, and a plurality of said split nuts are arranged on said column and connected with said whole machine.
[0016] As preferred, said kitchen press machine further comprises a second gasket, said second gasket is arranged between said whole machine and said split nut.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0018] The split nut comprises a large nut, a connecting shaft and a super nut, the large nut comprises a first pair of half nuts and a second pair of half nuts, and the first pair of half nuts and the second pair of half nuts are shaped to be matched; the connecting shaft passes through the first pair of half nuts and the second pair of half nuts respectively, and is used for connecting the first pair of half nuts and the second pair of half nuts; the super nut is sleeved on the connecting shaft and is threadedly connected with the connecting shaft, and is used for limiting the relative position of the connecting shaft and the large nut, and the super nut is threadedly connected with a plurality of push bolts.
[0019] Thus, when the whole machine works and generates vibration, under the restriction of the super nut and the pushing bolt, the large nut is not easy to generate the trend of circumferential rotation under the vibration, thereby avoiding the large nut loosening on the corinth column, improving the pre-tightening effect of the split nut, and saving the installation space, facilitating the workers to complete the assembly of the split nut in a smaller space; the pushing bolt has a smaller diameter, and a smaller torque is required during installation, and the large stress pre-tightening can be realized through an ordinary wrench, so that the split nut has a compact structure and large structural strength, is convenient to install and disassemble, and is high in reliability and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the split nut in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is a front view of the split nut in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is an A-A sectional view of the utility model in an embodiment Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 4 is a side view of the split nut in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 is a B-B sectional view of the utility model in an embodiment Figure 4 ;
[0025] Figure 6 is a front view of the kitchen waste press in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of the kitchen waste press in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] In the drawing:
[0028] 1, large nut; 11, first pair of half nuts; 111, first clamping groove; 112, first accommodating groove; 12, second pair of half nuts; 121, positioning groove; 122, second clamping groove; 123, second accommodating groove; 2, connecting shaft; 3, super nut; 31, pushing bolt; 4, positioning pin; 5, first gasket; 6, whole machine; 61, main beam; 62, pressing cavity; 63, push head; 64, oil cylinder; 7, corinth column; 8, second gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In addition, it should be noted that only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings for the convenience of description, not all the structures.
[0030] In the description of the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] In the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0032] In the description of the embodiment, the terms "up", "down", "right", etc. orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in description, and have no special meaning.
[0033] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a kind of split nut, including big nut 1, connecting shaft 2 and super nut 3, big nut 1 includes first pair of half nuts 11 and second pair of half nuts 12, first pair of half nuts 11 and second pair of half nuts 12 shape are compatible;Connecting shaft 2 passes through first pair of half nuts 11 and second pair of half nuts 12 respectively, for first pair of half nuts 11 and second pair of half nuts 12 are connected with cooperation;Super nut 3 is set on connecting shaft 2 and is connected with connecting shaft 2 by screw thread, for limiting the relative position of connecting shaft 2 and big nut 1, super nut 3 is connected by screw thread with multiple push bolts 31.
[0034] In the embodiment, the large nut 1 and the super nut 3 are both cylindrical nuts, the inner walls of the first pair of half nuts 11 and the second pair of half nuts 12 are provided with threads for threadedly connecting with the column 7, two connecting shafts 2 are symmetrically arranged on one large nut 1, the length direction of the connecting shaft 2 is arranged at an angle with the central axis of the large nut 1, the super nut 3 is coaxially arranged with the connecting shaft 2, and a plurality of pushing bolts 31 are arranged around the connecting shaft 2, and the length direction of the pushing bolt 31 is parallel to the length direction of the connecting shaft 2.
[0035] Thus, since the pushing bolt 31 is not coaxial with the large nut 1, when the large nut 1 is connected with the column 7 and subjected to vibration from the whole machine 6, the large nut 1 is not prone to circumferential rotation under the restriction of the super nut 3 and the pushing bolt 31, thereby avoiding loosening of the large nut 1 on the column 7, improving the pre-tightening effect of the split nut, and saving installation space; since the pushing bolt 31 has a small diameter and requires a small torque, the large stress pre-tightening can be realized by using an ordinary wrench, so that the split nut has high overall structural strength, is convenient to install and disassemble, and has high reliability and safety.
[0036] It can be understood that the arrangement position and number of the connecting shaft 2 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the position of the connecting shaft 2 in the large nut 1 can be restricted by the super nut 3 to achieve the pre-tightening effect, which will not be enumerated here; the pushing bolt 31 can be an internal hexagonal bolt, an external hexagonal bolt or the like.
[0037] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 in some embodiments, the length direction of the connecting shaft 2 is perpendicular to the central axis of the large nut 1. In the embodiment, the central axis of the large nut 1 is coaxially connected with the column 7 connected thereto, and the two connecting shafts 2 connected to the same large nut 1 are arranged in parallel.
[0038] Thus, when an external torque acts on the super nut 3, the connecting shaft 2 will be extruded and deformed, and relative movement will occur between the super nut 3 and the pushing bolt 31 under the deformation, which can increase the friction between the pushing bolt 31 and the super nut 3, between the super nut 3 and the connecting shaft 2, and between the connecting shaft 2 and the large nut 1, thereby achieving the locking effect and improving the reliability and stability of the split nut.
[0039] It can be understood that the angle between the length direction of the connecting shaft 2 and the central axis of the large nut 1 can also be adjusted according to actual design needs. In the embodiment, the connecting shaft 2 is arranged perpendicular to the central axis of the large nut 1 for the convenience of assembly and locking.
[0040] Referring to Figure 4In some embodiments, the plurality of pushing bolts 31 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the super nut 3. In this embodiment, there are 12 pushing bolts 31 arranged on one super nut 3.
[0041] In this way, the vibration generated by the operation of the kitchen waste press is transmitted to the super nut 3 through the large nut 1, and the pushing bolts 31 arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the super nut 3 can uniformly disperse the force, avoid the movement trend of the circumferential rotation of the pushing bolts 31, the super nut 3, and the large nut 1, avoid the loosening of the large nut 1 assembled on the Golin column 7, and improve the pre-tightening effect and reliability of the split nut.
[0042] It can be understood that the number of pushing bolts 31 can also be 4, 6, 8, 10, etc., which can uniformly disperse the force received by the super nut 3, and details are not repeated here.
[0043] Referring to Figure 5 In some embodiments, two super nuts 3 are connected to one connecting shaft 2, one of the super nuts 3 is connected to the first pair of half nuts 11, and the other super nut 3 is connected to the second pair of half nuts 12. In this embodiment, the two super nuts 3 on the same connecting shaft 2 are arranged at the two ends of the connecting shaft 2, and the corresponding connecting pushing bolts 31 on the two super nuts 3 are arranged in opposite directions.
[0044] In this way, the two super nuts 3 can lock and form the stable large nut 1 with the first pair of half nuts 11 and the second pair of half nuts 12, so that the large nut 1 is not easy to loosen after being assembled to the Golin column 7, and the pre-tightening effect, reliability, and safety of the split nut are improved.
[0045] In other embodiments, one super nut 3 can also be arranged on the connecting shaft 2, the super nut 3 is connected to one of the first pair of half nuts 11 and the second pair of half nuts 12, and the other end of the connecting shaft 2 is threadedly connected to the other one, so as to fix the relative positions of the first pair of half nuts 11 and the second pair of half nuts 12.
[0046] Referring to Figure 5 In some embodiments, the split nut further comprises a positioning pin 4, the positioning pin 4 is arranged on one of the first pair of half nuts 11 and the second pair of half nuts 12, and the other one is provided with a positioning groove 121 corresponding to the positioning pin 4.
[0047] In this embodiment, the positioning pin 4 is arranged on the side wall of the first pair of half nuts 11 facing the second pair of half nuts 12, and two positioning pins 4 are fixedly connected to one first pair of half nuts 11, and two positioning grooves 121 are correspondingly arranged on the second pair of half nuts 12.
[0048] In this way, the positioning pin 4 is inserted into the positioning groove 121, the first pair of half nuts 11 and the second pair of half nuts 12 are more stable, the relative position of the first pair of half nuts 11 and the second pair of half nuts 12 is avoided to change, and the reliability and safety of the split nut are improved.
[0049] It can be understood that the number and arrangement position of the positioning pin 4 can be flexibly adjusted, and the relative position of the first pair of half nuts 11 and the second pair of half nuts 12 can be limited, which will not be enumerated here.
[0050] Referring to Figure 5 In some embodiments, the first pair of half nuts 11 is provided with a first clamping groove 111, and the second pair of half nuts 12 is provided with a second clamping groove 122.
[0051] Among them, one first pair of half nuts 11 is symmetrically provided with two first clamping grooves 111, and one second pair of half nuts 12 is provided with two second clamping grooves 122 corresponding to the position of the first clamping groove 111.
[0052] In this way, by arranging the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 122, the force rod can be inserted into the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 122, and a torque is applied to the assembled large nut 1. A plurality of first clamping grooves 111 and second clamping grooves 122 are arranged to facilitate the stable application of torque in limited space.
[0053] It can be understood that the number and arrangement position of the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 122 can be flexibly adjusted, which will not be described here. In the present embodiment, the first clamping groove 111 is symmetrically arranged on the first pair of half nuts 11, and the second clamping groove 122 is symmetrically arranged on the second pair of half nuts 12, so that the large nut 1 is more evenly stressed.
[0054] Referring to Figure 5 In some embodiments, the first pair of half nuts 11 is provided with a first clamping groove 111, and the second pair of half nuts 12 is provided with a second clamping groove 122.
[0055] In this way, after the super nut 3 is assembled to the connecting shaft 2, the first accommodating groove 112 and the second accommodating groove 123 can accommodate the super nut 3, thereby reducing the overall volume of the split nut, facilitating the installation of the split nut in a relatively narrow space, and improving the reliability of the split nut.
[0056] Referring to Figure 5In some embodiments, the split nut further comprises a plurality of first washers 5, which are arranged between the super nut 3 and the first pair of half nuts 11 connected to the super nut 3, and between the super nut 3 and the second pair of half nuts 12 connected to the super nut 3, that is, the super nut 3 does not directly contact the first pair of half nuts 11 and the second pair of half nuts 12.
[0057] In this embodiment, the first washer 5 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the super nut 3, the first washer 5 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 2 and abuts against the push bolt 31, and the first washer 5 is arranged in the first accommodating groove 112 or the second accommodating groove 123.
[0058] In this way, by arranging the first washer 5, not only can the damage to the first pair of half nuts 11 or the second pair of half nuts 12 connected to the push bolt 31 after tightening be avoided, but also the force from the super nut 3, the push bolt 31 and the large nut 1 can be borne, the pre-tightening effect and reliability of the split nut are improved, and the service life of the split nut is prolonged.
[0059] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The utility model also provides a kitchen waste press, including whole machine 6, goring column 7 and split nut, goring column 7 passes through whole machine 6 setting, split nut is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of split nuts are arranged on goring column 7 and are connected with whole machine 6.
[0060] Among them, whole machine 6 includes main beam 61, press cavity 62, push head 63 and oil cylinder 64 in goring column 7 length direction sequentially arranged, split nut is arranged on both sides of main beam 61, both sides of press cavity 62, both sides of oil cylinder 64 to fix whole machine 6.
[0061] In this way, the split nut can pre-tighten the goring column 7 and the whole machine 6. Since the center axis of the large nut 1 and the center axis of the super nut 3 are perpendicular, the interference of the vibration of the whole machine 6 on the split nut during operation can be reduced, the loosening of the split nut can be avoided, and the reliability of the split nut and the stability of the kitchen waste press can be improved.
[0062] Referring to Figure 6 In some embodiments, the kitchen waste press further comprises a second washer 8, which is arranged between the whole machine 6 and the split nut, that is, the second washer 8 is arranged in a plurality of, and the plurality of second washers 8 are arranged between the split nut and the main beam 61, the press cavity 62 and the oil cylinder 64 connected thereto.
[0063] Therefore, by arranging the second gasket 8, the abrasion between the split nut and the whole machine 6 can be avoided, the second gasket 8 can bear part of the force, the connection between the split nut and the whole machine 6 is more stable, and the pre-tightening effect and reliability of the split nut are improved.
[0064] It can be understood that the second gasket 8 can be independently arranged on the column 7 or fixedly arranged at the connection position of the whole machine 6 and the column 7, and the connection mode of the second gasket 8 and the whole machine 6 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the embodiment is not limited in this regard.
[0065] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the utility model, and are not a limitation on the embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary skilled in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and replacements can be made without departing from the protection scope of the utility model. Here, all the embodiments need not and cannot be exhausted. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claim.
Claims
1. A split nut, characterized in that, The application relates to a split nut, which comprises the following parts: a large nut (1) comprising a first pair of half nuts (11) and a second pair of half nuts (12), the first pair of half nuts (11) and the second pair of half nuts (12) being shaped to match each other; a connecting shaft (2) penetrating through the first pair of half nuts (11) and the second pair of half nuts (12) respectively, and used for connecting the first pair of half nuts (11) and the second pair of half nuts (12) together; a super nut (3) sleeved on the connecting shaft (2) and threadedly connected with the connecting shaft (2), and used for limiting the relative position of the connecting shaft (2) and the large nut (1), the super nut (3) being threadedly connected with a plurality of pushing bolts (31).
2. The split nut of claim 1, wherein, The length direction of the connecting shaft (2) is perpendicular to the central axis of the large nut (1).
3. The split nut of claim 1, wherein, The plurality of pushing bolts (31) are arranged on the super nut (3) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
4. The split nut of claim 1, wherein, Two super nuts (3) are connected to one connecting shaft (2), one of the super nuts (3) being connected with the first pair of half nuts (11) and the other super nut (3) being connected with the second pair of half nuts (12).
5. The split nut of claim 1, wherein, The split nut further comprises a positioning pin (4) arranged on one of the first pair of half nuts (11) and the second pair of half nuts (12), and a positioning groove (121) is formed in the other one of the first pair of half nuts (11) and the second pair of half nuts (12) corresponding to the positioning pin (4).
6. Split nut according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that A first clamping groove (111) is formed in the side wall of the first pair of half nuts (11); and / or, a second clamping groove (122) is formed in the side wall of the second pair of half nuts (12).
7. The split nut according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, A first accommodating groove (112) is formed in the first pair of half nuts (11) corresponding to the position of the super nut (3); and / or, a second accommodating groove (123) is formed in the second pair of half nuts (12) corresponding to the position of the super nut (3).
8. The split nut according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The split nut further comprises a first gasket (5) arranged between the super nut (3) connected with the first pair of half nuts (11) and the first pair of half nuts (11); and / or, the first gasket (5) is arranged between the super nut (3) connected with the second pair of half nuts (12) and the second pair of half nuts (12).
9. A kitchen press, characterized in that The application further relates to a kitchen waste squeezing machine, which comprises a whole machine (6), a Corinthian column (7) penetrating through the whole machine (6), and a plurality of split nuts as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, the split nuts being arranged on the Corinthian column (7) and connected with the whole machine (6).
10. The kitchen press of claim 9, wherein, The kitchen waste squeezing machine further comprises a second gasket (8) arranged between the whole machine (6) and the split nut.