Multi-dimensional anti-seismic intelligent support for electromechanical equipment

By using a multi-directional ball sleeve, a composite damping support rod, and a spherical bottom surface design, combined with an adjustable clamping assembly, the electromechanical equipment achieves adaptive seismic resistance in a multi-dimensional vibration environment. This solves the problems of single seismic resistance direction and unstable connection of existing supports, and improves the protection effect and ease of installation of the equipment.

CN223909205UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13SHENZHEN HANZHUO TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520785600.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seismic bracing has a single seismic resistance direction, insufficient adaptability, unstable connection method, difficulty in effectively resisting seismic waves in multiple dimensions, and is cumbersome and inefficient to install.

Method used

It adopts a multi-directional ball sleeve, composite damping support rod and spherical bottom surface design, combined with adjustable clamping components to achieve multi-dimensional seismic resistance. The damping force is dynamically adjusted by hydraulic damper and compression spring, and the support positioning ring is aligned with the center of the mounting platform to ensure stability and installation accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the adaptability and stability of the support structure in multi-dimensional vibration environments, reduces equipment failure rate, extends service life, improves installation efficiency and equipment compatibility, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223909205U_ABST
    Figure CN223909205U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a multidimensional anti-seismic intelligent support for electromechanical equipment, which relates to the technical field of anti-seismic supports and comprises an equipment main body and a support positioning ring, a mounting table is arranged at the bottom of the equipment main body and positioned in the support positioning ring, and multidirectional ball sleeves are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting table and the inner wall of the support positioning ring. A composite damping supporting rod is arranged between every two adjacent multidirectional ball sleeves, multidirectional ball shafts are arranged at the two ends of each composite damping supporting rod, the interiors of the multidirectional ball shafts, the interiors of the multidirectional ball sleeves and the bottom face of the mounting table are spherical surfaces, a plurality of adjusting clamping assemblies are arranged on the side face of the mounting table in an array mode, and the inner walls of the adjusting clamping assemblies abut against the interior of the equipment body, so that rigid impact is reduced; the multi-layer and multi-direction anti-seismic mechanism remarkably improves the adaptability of the support to complex seismic waves, compared with a traditional single-direction damping support, the electromechanical equipment can be better protected against damage of multi-dimensional vibration, the fault rate of the equipment caused by vibration can be greatly reduced through the design, and the service life is prolonged.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti -seismic support especially relates to a multi -dimensional anti -seismic intelligent support of electromechanical equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] According to the anti -seismic support of building internal electromechanical equipment of Chinese open number CN114370560A, including cover and bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is fixedly arranged with detachable equipment body, and the upper surface of bottom plate is located on the outside of equipment body and is surrounded with noise reduction board, the upper end of bottom plate is covered with cover, and the lower surface of bottom plate is close to four corner places and is provided with support leg, the lower end of support leg is provided with shock absorbing base, and the shock absorbing base includes the shell that is sleeved on the support leg and is opened downward, and the lower end of support leg is fixedly arranged with movable plate on the inside one end of shell. The vibration generated when the equipment body works is transmitted to the shock absorbing base through the support leg, the elastic pad arranged on the upper end of movable plate is used to realize the elastic buffering when the movable plate moves upward, and the spring is used to realize the elastic buffering when the movable plate moves downward, so that the equipment body has better equipment buffering, and has better shock absorbing effect.

[0003] The above patent document and prior art have the following technical problems:

[0004] 1. The existing anti -seismic support generally has the problems of single anti -seismic direction and insufficient adaptability. Traditional support adopts fixed type or unidirectional shock absorption design, for example, only through spring or damper to deal with vertical vibration, it is difficult to effectively resist complex seismic waves in horizontal, torsional and other multidimensional directions, leading to that electromechanical equipment is easy to be damaged or unstable in multidirectional vibration, the shock absorption mechanism of existing support is usually passive, lacking the ability of dynamic adjustment according to vibration intensity, and the anti -seismic effect is limited;

[0005] 2. The connection mode of existing support and electromechanical equipment is mostly fixed bolt or rigid welding, which has the disadvantages of poor installation stability and insufficient universality, the bolt connection is easy to loosen in long -term vibration, leading to that the equipment is separated from the support;Rigid welding has high requirements for the shape and size of the equipment, and it is difficult to adapt to different models of electromechanical equipment. The traditional connection mode lacks buffering mechanism, and the stress is concentrated in the connection point when vibrating, which is easy to cause damage to the equipment or support, and the installation process is also more complicated, and the efficiency is low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings of single anti -seismic direction and insufficient connection adaptability of anti -seismic support in the prior art, and provides a multi -dimensional anti -seismic intelligent support of electromechanical equipment.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: A kind of multi-dimensional anti-seismic intelligent support of electromechanical equipment, including equipment main body and support positioning ring, the equipment main body bottom is equipped with installation platform, and installation platform is located inside support positioning ring, the outer wall of installation platform and the inner wall of support positioning ring are all equipped with multidirectional ball sleeve, composite damping support rod is equipped between adjacent multidirectional ball sleeve, the both ends of composite damping support rod are all equipped with multidirectional ball shaft, and multidirectional ball shaft is inside and multidirectional ball sleeve is inside, the bottom surface of installation platform is spherical, a plurality of adjusting clamping assemblies are arranged in the side surface of installation platform, and the inner wall of adjusting clamping assembly is in contact with the inside of equipment main body.

[0008] Preferably, the composite damping support rod includes a telescopic rod and a sleeve, the outer end of the telescopic rod and the outer end of the sleeve are both connected with a multidirectional ball shaft, the inside of the sleeve is provided with a hydraulic damper, the surface of the hydraulic damper is connected with a compression spring, and the top end of the compression spring and the end of the hydraulic damper are both connected with the inner end of the telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting clamping assembly includes a telescopic sleeve and an L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod, one end of the L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod is slidably located inside the telescopic sleeve, the telescopic sleeve is embedded in the side surface of the installation platform, the other end of the L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod is slidably provided with an L-shaped connecting rod inside, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod is slidably connected with a plurality of compression rods, and the inside of the telescopic sleeve and the L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod is provided with a compression spring and a hydraulic damper which have the same structure as the composite damping support rod.

[0010] Preferably, the center position of the support positioning ring coincides with the center position of the installation platform, and the tangent line of the bottom surface of the installation platform is coplanar with the bottom surface of the support positioning ring.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of multidirectional ball sleeves are uniformly circumferentially distributed on the surface of the installation platform, the multidirectional ball sleeves on the surface of the support positioning ring correspond one-to-one with the multidirectional ball sleeves on the surface of the installation platform, and the positions of the composite damping support rods correspond one-to-one with the positions of the multidirectional ball sleeves.

[0012] Preferably, the top surface of the installation platform is a plane, and a positioning pin is circumferentially inserted on the surface of the support positioning ring.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting clamping assemblies are distributed along the four sides of the installation platform, and the adjusting clamping assemblies on the same side of the surface of the installation platform have the same spacing.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model discloses, through the collaborative design of multidirectional ball sleeve, composite damping support rod and spherical bottom surface, realize the self -adaptation anti -seismic ability of support under multidimensional vibration environment. The movable connection of multidirectional ball sleeve and multidirectional ball axle allows the mounting platform to swing flexibly in horizontal, vertical and torsional directions, and the hydraulic damper and compression spring in the composite damping support rod dynamically adjust the damping force according to the vibration intensity, efficiently absorb and disperse energy. The spherical bottom surface of mounting platform further enhances the sliding degree of freedom of structure, reduces rigid impact, and the multi -level, multidirectional anti -seismic mechanism significantly improves the adaptability of support to complex seismic waves. Compared with the traditional single -direction damping support, it can better protect the electromechanical equipment from the damage of multidimensional vibration, especially in the earthquake -prone area, the design can greatly reduce the failure rate of equipment caused by vibration, prolong the service life, and provide reliable guarantee for the safe operation of industrial production and building facilities.

[0016] In the utility model, the stability and versatility of the support and the electromechanical equipment are improved by the innovative structure of the adjusting clamping assembly and the supporting positioning ring. The adjusting clamping assembly adopts a multistage telescopic design of telescopic sleeves, L-shaped telescopic sleeve rods and multiple compression rods, and cooperates with internal damping elements to flexibly adjust the clamping position and force, tightly fit the equipment main body of different sizes and shapes, and ensure that the equipment main body is not loose during vibration. At the same time, the center of the supporting positioning ring coincides with the mounting platform, and the positioning pin design ensures the geometric symmetry and installation accuracy of the support, facilitates quick assembly and fixation, and the combination of self-adaptive clamping and standardized positioning not only improves the installation efficiency, but also enhances the compatibility of the support for various electromechanical equipment, such as air conditioning units, generators or pipeline systems. Compared with the traditional fixed connection method, the installation error and maintenance cost are reduced, a more convenient and efficient anti-seismic solution is provided for users, and the utility model has wide practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the installation structure diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the mounting platform surface connection structure diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the mounting platform surface connection axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the mounting platform connection structure front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the mounting platform connection structure of the utility model; Figure 4 The enlarged view of A of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the mounting platform connection structure plan view of the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1, device body; 2, mounting table; 3, support positioning ring; 4, positioning pin; 5, composite damping support rod; 501, telescopic rod; 502, sleeve; 503, compression spring; 504, hydraulic damper; 6, multi-directional ball sleeve; 7, multi-directional ball shaft; 8, adjusting and clamping assembly; 801, multi-section compression rod; 802, L-shaped connecting rod; 803, L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod; 804, telescopic sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the specific embodiments and drawings are combined to further describe the present application. The following examples are preferred embodiments of the present application, but not all. Based on the examples in the embodiments, other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the present application.

[0026] The specific embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the drawings. Embodiment one:

[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a kind of multi-dimensional anti-seismic intelligent support of electromechanical equipment, including equipment main body 1 and support positioning ring 3, equipment main body 1 bottom is equipped with installation platform 2, and installation platform 2 is located inside support positioning ring 3, and the outer wall of installation platform 2 is equipped with multidirectional ball sleeve 6 with the inner wall of support positioning ring 3, composite damping support rod 5 is equipped between adjacent multidirectional ball sleeve 6, and multidirectional ball axle 7 is equipped at both ends of composite damping support rod 5, and multidirectional ball axle 7 is inside with the inside of multidirectional ball sleeve 6, the bottom surface of installation platform 2 is spherical, and installation platform 2 side array is equipped with a plurality of adjusting clamping components 8, and the inner wall of adjusting clamping component 8 is opposite with the inside of equipment main body 1, equipment main body 1 is connected with support positioning ring 3 by installation platform 2, forms the core support system of support, multidirectional ball sleeve 6 and composite damping support rod 5 constitute multidimensional damping system, the spherical bottom surface of installation platform 2 and adjusting clamping component 8 enhance the stability and adaptability of equipment and support, installation platform 2 is fixed in the bottom of equipment main body 1, support positioning ring 3 is as external frame and surrounds installation platform 2, multidirectional ball sleeve 6 and multidirectional ball axle 7 form movable joint, allow installation platform 2 to swing slightly in multidirection, composite damping support rod 5 connects adjacent multidirectional ball sleeve 6, when vibration occurs, by damping effect absorption and dispersion energy, the spherical bottom surface of installation platform 2 provides additional sliding degree of freedom, adjusting clamping component 8 is clamped equipment main body 1 from side, ensure its firm connection with support, when static state, installation platform 2 is fixed equipment main body 1 by adjusting clamping component 8, support positioning ring 3 is stabilized installation platform 2 by multidirectional ball sleeve 6 and composite damping support rod 5, when vibration state, external vibration such as earthquake is applied to support, multidirectional ball sleeve 6 and ball axle allow installation platform 2 dynamic adjustment position, composite damping support rod 5 is compressed or stretched to dissipate energy, spherical bottom surface reduces rigid impact, adjusting clamping component 8 keeps the stability of equipment main body 1, multidimensional anti-seismic, multidirectional ball sleeve 6 and spherical bottom surface design make support can respond to horizontal, vertical and torsional multidirectional vibration, adjusting clamping component 8 ensures that equipment main body 1 and installation platform 2 are closely fitted, reduce the risk of loosening, installation platform 2 is embedded inside support positioning ring 3, overall layout is reasonable, convenient integrated into electromechanical equipment.

[0029] The composite damping support rod 5 comprises a telescopic rod 501 and a sleeve 502, the outer end of the telescopic rod 501 and the outer end of the sleeve 502 are both connected with a multidirectional ball shaft 7, the inside of the sleeve 502 is provided with a hydraulic damper 504, the surface of the hydraulic damper 504 is connected with a compression spring 503, and the top end of the compression spring 503 and the end of the hydraulic damper 504 are both connected with the inner end of the telescopic rod 501, the composite damping support rod 5 realizes the absorption and buffering of vibration through the telescopic structure and the damping element, the multidirectional ball shaft 7 connects the support rod with the multidirectional ball sleeve 6, ensuring flexibility and stability, the telescopic rod 501 is slidingly embedded in the sleeve 502, and the two ends are movably connected with the multidirectional ball sleeve 6 through the multidirectional ball shaft 7, the hydraulic damper 504 generates damping force through the flow of oil, the compression spring 503 provides elastic restoring force, and the two jointly act on the telescopic rod 501, adjusting the movement speed and amplitude thereof, in the static state, the compression spring 503 is in the pre-compression state, keeping the initial position of the telescopic rod 501 and the sleeve 502, in the vibration state, the external force makes the telescopic rod 501 slide in the sleeve 502, the hydraulic damper 504 slows down the sliding speed, the compression spring 503 absorbs energy and pushes the telescopic rod 501 back to the original position after the vibration ends, the multidirectional ball shaft 7 allows the support rod to adjust the angle with the swing of the mounting table 2, ensuring that the damping effect covers multiple directions, the composite design of the hydraulic damper 504 and the compression spring 503 can provide a graded response to vibrations of different frequencies and intensities, the multidirectional ball shaft 7 enhances the adaptability of the support rod, enabling it to remain effective in work in multidimensional vibration, the telescopic structure reduces rigid impact, prolonging the service life of the support rod.

[0030] The adjusting and clamping assembly 8 comprises a telescopic sleeve 804 and an L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod 803, one end of the L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod 803 is slidably arranged in the telescopic sleeve 804, the telescopic sleeve 804 is embedded in the side surface of the mounting table 2, the other end of the L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod 803 is slidably provided with an L-shaped connecting rod 802, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 802 away from the L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod 803 is slidably connected with a plurality of pressing rods 801, the telescopic sleeve 804 and the L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod 803 are internally provided with compression springs 503 and hydraulic dampers 504 which have the same structure as the composite damping support rod 5, the adjusting and clamping assembly 8 clamps the equipment main body 1 through the multi-stage telescopic structure, ensures the stable connection with the mounting table 2, the internal damping elements absorb the vibration in the clamping process, and the stability is enhanced, the telescopic sleeve 804 is fixed on the side surface of the mounting table 2, the L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod 803 is slidably adjusted in the telescopic sleeve 804, the L-shaped connecting rod 802 and the plurality of pressing rods 801 are further extended to the surface of the equipment main body 1 and exert clamping force, the internal compression springs 503 and hydraulic dampers 504 provide buffering and damping in the clamping process, avoid excessive rigid contact, during installation, the positions of the L-shaped telescopic sleeve rod 803 and the L-shaped connecting rod 802 are manually adjusted, so that the plurality of pressing rods 801 are attached to the equipment main body 1, the spring pre-tightening force fixes the initial state, when the equipment main body 1 is stressed, the pressing rods are slightly moved, the hydraulic dampers 504 slow down the movement speed, the compression springs 503 absorb energy and maintain the clamping force, after the vibration ends, the spring pushes each component to restore to the initial position, the multi-stage telescopic design is suitable for equipment main bodies 1 of different sizes, improves the universality, the damping elements reduce the vibration transmission at the clamping point, protect the surface of the equipment, the sliding structure facilitates installation and adjustment, and the practicality is improved.

[0031] The center position of the support positioning ring 3 coincides with the center position of the mounting table 2, and the tangent line of the bottom surface of the mounting table 2 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the support positioning ring 3, which ensures the balance and stability of the support as a whole, so that the mounting table 2 and the support positioning ring 3 work coordinately in the same plane, the centers of the support positioning ring 3 and the mounting table 2 coincide, the uniform distribution of force is ensured, the tangent line of the spherical bottom surface of the mounting table 2 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the support positioning ring 3, so that the two maintain a consistent reference surface in the vertical direction, the installation deviation is reduced, the center symmetry design in the static state makes the support bear force evenly, avoids partial load, in the vibration state, the coplanar design ensures that the swing of the mounting table 2 will not cause interference with the support positioning ring 3, the overall coordination, symmetry and coplanarity reduce the risk of overturning of the support, simplify the installation process, and improve the positioning accuracy.

[0032] The surface of the mounting table 2 is uniformly circumferentially provided with a plurality of multidirectional ball sleeves 6, the multidirectional ball sleeves 6 on the surface of the supporting and positioning ring 3 correspond to the multidirectional ball sleeves 6 on the surface of the mounting table 2 one by one, the composite damping support rod 5 corresponds to the position of the multidirectional ball sleeve 6, the circumferential layout of the multidirectional ball sleeve 6 optimizes the force transmission and damping effect, and ensures the accurate connection between the components, the multidirectional ball sleeves 6 are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the mounting table 2 and the supporting and positioning ring 3, the composite damping support rod 5 is connected to the corresponding ball sleeve through the multidirectional ball shaft 7, forming a ring-shaped support network, when vibrating, each ball sleeve works synchronously, and the support rods evenly share the energy; in a static state, the uniformly distributed multidirectional ball sleeves 6 and the support rods form a stable support system; in a vibrating state, the circumferential layout enables the vibration energy to be evenly distributed to each support rod, reduces local overload, and the uniform distribution improves the overall effect of multidimensional shock resistance, the one-to-one correspondence design reduces assembly errors and enhances durability.

[0033] The top surface of the mounting table 2 is a plane, and the surface of the supporting and positioning ring 3 is circumferentially provided with a positioning pin 4, the plane top surface of the mounting table 2 facilitates stable placement of the equipment body 1, the positioning pin 4 enhances the connection between the supporting and positioning ring 3 and the external foundation, the plane top surface provides a stable contact surface for the equipment body 1, the positioning pin 4 is inserted into the reserved hole of the supporting and positioning ring 3 and the foundation, fixing the position of the support, the positioning pin 4 is inserted into the foundation during installation, fixing the supporting and positioning ring 3, and the equipment body 1 is placed on the top surface of the mounting table 2, and the plane top surface and the positioning pin 4 jointly maintain the relative position of the support and the equipment during operation.

[0034] The adjusting and clamping assemblies 8 are distributed along the four sides of the mounting table 2, the adjusting and clamping assemblies 8 on the same side of the surface of the mounting table 2 have the same spacing, the four-sided distribution of the clamping assemblies provides omnidirectional fixation, and the equal-interval design optimizes the distribution of clamping force, the adjusting and clamping assemblies 8 are evenly arranged along the four sides of the mounting table 2, the spacing between the assemblies on each side is equal, ensuring that the clamping force uniformly acts on the equipment body 1, in a static state, the four-sided clamping forms a balanced fixation network, in a vibrating state, the equal-interval distribution avoids the concentration of clamping force and reduces the local stress of the equipment, the four-sided equal-interval design improves the fixation effect and prevents partial load, and is suitable for equipment bodies 1 of different shapes. Specific embodiment two:

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 6 According to the contents in the above specific embodiments, the following contents are further disclosed:

[0037] Firstly, the support positioning ring 3 is placed in the predetermined installation position, and the positioning pin 4 inserted into the base reserved hole through the surface circumferential insertion, ensuring that the support positioning ring 3 is firmly fixed with the ground or foundation, the center position is kept horizontal, at this time, the support positioning ring 3 serves as the external frame of the entire support, providing a stable reference for subsequent installation. Then, the installation table 2 is placed inside the support positioning ring 3, so that the center of the installation table 2 coincides with the center of the support positioning ring 3, and the tangent line of the bottom surface of the installation table 2 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the support positioning ring 3, ensuring geometric symmetry. The top surface of the installation table 2 is a plane for carrying the equipment body 1, and the bottom surface is a spherical surface design, providing multiple sliding degrees of freedom;

[0038] Then, the equipment body 1 is placed on the plane of the top surface of the installation table 2, and the adjusting clamping assembly 8 is adjusted to fix the equipment. The adjusting clamping assembly 8 is uniformly distributed on the four sides of the installation table 2, with the same distance on each side. The user adjusts the position of the L-shaped telescopic sleeve 804 rod 803 inside the telescopic sleeve 804 by sliding, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 802 and the multi-section compression rod 801 are extended and attached to the outer wall of the equipment body 1. The L-shaped telescopic sleeve 804 rod 803 is manually stretched or compressed, the internal compression spring 503 provides pre-tightening force, and the hydraulic damper 504 buffers the impact during adjustment, finally making the compression rod tightly abut against the equipment body 1, forming a stable clamping network. At this time, the multi-directional ball sleeve 6 on the outer wall of the installation table 2 and the inner wall of the support positioning ring 3 is connected through the composite damping support rod 5, and the multi-directional ball sleeve 6 corresponds to the multi-directional ball shaft 7 one by one, uniformly circumferentially distributed, ensuring the stability of the initial position of the support rod;

[0039] After installation, the support enters the anti-seismic running state. When external vibration such as earthquake occurs, the equipment body 1 is subjected to multiple direction forces, the installation table 2 produces slight swing in horizontal, vertical and torsional directions due to the activity of the spherical bottom surface and the multi-directional ball sleeve 6, the multi-directional ball shaft 7 adjusts the angle accordingly, keeps flexible connection with the multi-directional ball sleeve 6, the composite damping support rod 5 starts to work, the telescopic rod 501 slides in the sleeve 502, the internal hydraulic damper 504 slows down the telescopic speed through oil flow, and the compression spring 503 compresses or stretches to absorb vibration energy, together dissipating impact force from different directions. The multi-directional ball shaft 7 at both ends of the support rod ensures that the damping effect is dynamically transmitted with the swing of the installation table 2, maintaining the coordination of the overall structure.

[0040] At the same time, the adjusting clamping assembly 8 plays an auxiliary stabilizing role in vibration. The slight movement of the equipment body 1 makes the L-shaped telescopic sleeve 804 rod 803 and the L-shaped connecting rod 802 slightly slide, and the multi-section compression rod 801 remains in the clamping state, the internal hydraulic damper 504 and the compression spring 503 buffer the vibration of the clamping point synchronously, preventing loosening or excessive stress, and ensuring that the equipment body 1 is always firmly attached to the installation table 2. The spherical bottom surface of the installation table 2 disperses the impact in the vertical direction through sliding, which is complementary to the fixity of the support positioning ring 3, reducing the rigid collision.

[0041] After the vibration ends, the compression spring 503 in the composite damping support rod 5 pushes the telescopic rod 501 back to its original position, the multidirectional ball sleeve 6 and the ball shaft return to their original angles, and the mounting table 2 is stabilized in the support positioning ring 3. The spring of the adjusting clamping assembly 8 also makes the compression rod return to the pre-tightening state, and the support frame as a whole returns to the static equilibrium position, ready for the next vibration. Specific embodiment three:

[0043] With reference to Figures 1 to 6 According to the above specific embodiments, the following is further disclosed:

[0044] In the entire technical solution, the composite damping support rod 5 in the technical solution includes the telescopic rod 501, the sleeve 502, the hydraulic damper 504, and the compression spring 503, which have certain self-adaptive ability. The hydraulic damper 504 slows down the movement of the telescopic rod 501 through oil flow, and the compression spring 503 provides elastic restoring force according to the vibration amplitude. The two work together to dynamically adjust the damping effect. This design itself has mechanical self-adaptability, which can automatically adjust the damping force according to the vibration intensity and frequency without human intervention, and embodies the primary intelligence.

[0045] To further improve the intelligence, an electromagnetic valve control system can be integrated in the hydraulic damper 504, and an acceleration sensor can be installed on the support positioning ring 3 or the mounting table 2. The sensor monitors the direction, frequency, and acceleration data of the vibration in real time and transmits the signals to the microcontroller MCU. The MCU adjusts the opening of the electromagnetic valve according to the preset algorithm such as PID control, dynamically changes the oil flow resistance of the hydraulic damper 504, and accurately controls the damping force. For example, increase the damping force when the frequency is low and the amplitude is large, and decrease the damping force when the frequency is high and the amplitude is small. This closed-loop feedback system enables the support frame to intelligently respond to different vibration scenarios and optimize the anti-vibration effect.

[0046] The telescopic sleeve 804, the L-shaped telescopic sleeve 804 rod 803, the L-shaped connecting rod 802, the multi-section compression rod 801, and the internal damping element of the adjusting clamping assembly 8 are manually adjusted to clamp the device body 1. The internal hydraulic damper 504 and the compression spring 503 buffer the impact of the clamping point during vibration, maintaining stability. The damping design of the assembly can automatically absorb energy during vibration, reducing the risk of loosening, and has certain passive intelligent characteristics.

[0047] In actual use, an intelligent clamping drive module can be introduced, a micro servo motor and a pressure sensor are embedded in the telescopic sleeve 804, the pressure sensor monitors the contact force of the pressing rod and the equipment main body 1, and the servo motor automatically adjusts the telescopic position of the L-shaped telescopic sleeve 804 rod 803 and the L-shaped connecting rod 802 according to the sensor data, so as to ensure that the clamping force is always in the optimal range, for example, 50-200N. When vibration occurs, if the sensor detects that the clamping force decreases, the motor immediately drives the pressing rod to re-clamp, forming a real-time self-adaptive clamping system. In addition, the clamping state data can be transmitted to the user terminal through a wireless module such as Bluetooth, which is convenient for remote monitoring and adjustment. This intelligent clamping not only improves stability, but also reduces the dependence on manual operation.

[0048] In summary:

[0049] 1. The self-adaptive anti-seismic ability of the support in a multi-dimensional vibration environment is realized by the cooperative design of the multi-directional ball sleeve 6, the composite damping support rod 5 and the spherical bottom surface. The movable connection of the multi-directional ball sleeve 6 and the multi-directional ball shaft 7 allows the mounting table 2 to swing flexibly in the horizontal, vertical and torsional directions, and the hydraulic damper 504 and the compression spring 503 in the composite damping support rod 5 dynamically adjust the damping force according to the vibration intensity to efficiently absorb and disperse energy. The spherical bottom surface of the mounting table 2 further enhances the sliding freedom of the structure, reduces rigid impact, and the multi-level and multi-directional anti-seismic mechanism significantly improves the adaptability of the support to complex seismic waves. Compared with traditional single-direction damping supports, the support can better protect electromechanical equipment from damage caused by multi-dimensional vibration, especially in earthquake-prone areas. The design can significantly reduce the failure rate of equipment caused by vibration and prolong the service life, providing reliable protection for the safe operation of industrial production and building facilities;

[0050] 2. The stability and universality of the connection between the support and the electromechanical equipment are significantly improved by adjusting the clamping assembly 8 and the support positioning ring 3. The multi-stage telescopic design of the telescopic sleeve 804, the L-shaped telescopic sleeve 804 rod 803 and the multi-section pressing rod 801, combined with internal damping elements, can flexibly adjust the clamping position and force, tightly fit different sizes and shapes of equipment main bodies 1, and ensure that they do not loosen during vibration. At the same time, the center coincidence of the support positioning ring 3 with the mounting table 2 and the design of the positioning pin 4 ensure the geometric symmetry and installation accuracy of the whole support, facilitating quick assembly and fixation. The combination of self-adaptive clamping and standardized positioning not only improves installation efficiency, but also enhances the compatibility of the support for various electromechanical equipment, such as air conditioning units, generators or pipeline systems. Compared with traditional fixed connection methods, it reduces installation errors and maintenance costs, providing users with a more convenient and efficient anti-seismic solution, and has wide practical value.

[0051] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, first feature is "on" or "under" second feature can include that first and second features are in direct contact, also can include that first and second features are not in direct contact but contact through other feature between them. Moreover, first feature "on", "above" and "on" second feature include that first feature is directly above and obliquely above second feature, or only indicate that first feature horizontal height is higher than second feature. First feature "under", "below" and "under" second feature include that first feature is directly below and obliquely below second feature, or only indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.

[0052] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and the description in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, various changes and improvements of the utility model are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-dimensional anti-seismic intelligent support for electromechanical equipment, comprising an equipment main body (1) and a support positioning ring (3), characterized in that: The equipment body (1) bottom is equipped with the installation platform (2), and the installation platform (2) is located inside the support positioning ring (3), the outer wall of installation platform (2) and the inner wall of support positioning ring (3) are equipped with multidirectional ball sleeve (6), the adjacent multidirectional ball sleeve (6) is equipped with composite damping support rod (5), the both ends of composite damping support rod (5) are equipped with multidirectional ball shaft (7), and multidirectional ball shaft (7) is inside multidirectional ball sleeve (6), the bottom surface of installation platform (2) is spherical, the side surface of installation platform (2) is equipped with a plurality of adjusting clamping assemblies (8), and the inner wall of adjusting clamping assembly (8) is in contact with the inside of equipment body (1).

2. The multi-dimensional anti-seismic intelligent support for electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite damping support rod (5) includes a telescopic rod (501) and a sleeve (502), the outer end of the telescopic rod (501) and the outer end of the sleeve (502) are connected and provided with a multidirectional ball shaft (7), the inside of the sleeve (502) is provided with a hydraulic damper (504), the surface of the hydraulic damper (504) is connected and provided with a compression spring (503), and the top end of the compression spring (503) and the end of the hydraulic damper (504) are connected with the inner end of the telescopic rod (501).

3. The multi-dimensional anti-seismic intelligent support for electromechanical devices according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting clamping assembly (8) includes a telescopic sleeve (804) and an L-shaped telescopic sleeve (804) rod (803), one end of the L-shaped telescopic sleeve (804) rod (803) is slidably located inside the telescopic sleeve (804), the telescopic sleeve (804) is embedded in the side surface of the installation platform (2), the other end of the L-shaped telescopic sleeve (804) rod (803) is slidably provided with an L-shaped connecting rod (802) inside, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod (802) away from the L-shaped telescopic sleeve (804) rod (803) is slidably connected and provided with a plurality of compression rods (801), the inside of the telescopic sleeve (804) and the L-shaped telescopic sleeve (804) rod (803) is provided with a compression spring (503) and a hydraulic damper (504) which are the same as the structure of the composite damping support rod (5).

4. The multi-dimensional anti-seismic intelligent support for electromechanical devices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center position of the support positioning ring (3) coincides with the center position of the installation platform (2), and the tangent line of the bottom surface of the installation platform (2) is coplanar with the bottom surface of the support positioning ring (3).

5. The multi-dimensional anti-seismic intelligent support for electromechanical devices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the installation platform (2) is uniformly circumferentially distributed with a plurality of multidirectional ball sleeves (6), the multidirectional ball sleeves (6) on the surface of the support positioning ring (3) correspond one-to-one with the multidirectional ball sleeves (6) on the surface of the installation platform (2), and the positions of the composite damping support rods (5) and the multidirectional ball sleeves (6) correspond one-to-one.

6. The multi-dimensional anti-seismic intelligent support for electromechanical devices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the installation platform (2) is a plane, and the surface of the support positioning ring (3) is circumferentially inserted with a positioning pin (4).

7. The multi-dimensional anti-seismic intelligent support for electromechanical devices according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting clamping assemblies (8) are distributed along the four sides of the installation platform (2), and the adjusting clamping assemblies (8) on the same side of the surface of the installation platform (2) have the same spacing.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-seismic support for electromechanical equipment in building

    CN114370560A