Wiring harness wrapping structure

By setting a combination of high-temperature resistant layer and fasteners on the high-voltage cables of new energy vehicles, the problem of mismatched temperature resistance of tapes is solved, achieving effective sealing and protection in high-temperature environments, extending the service life of the wiring harness, and improving the mechanical stability and safety of the wiring harness.

CN223911449UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13CHANGZHOU JETTY AUTOMOTIVE PARTS CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520316326.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temperature resistance rating of traditional PVC tape or cloth tape does not match that of high-voltage cables in new energy vehicles, causing the tape to fail at high temperatures and become unable to effectively secure corrugated pipes or self-winding pipes. This results in the high-voltage transmission medium being exposed, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of high temperature resistant layer and fasteners. The high temperature resistant layer is composed of multiple layers of high temperature resistant cloth. The fasteners are cable ties or metal clamps. The two ends of the high temperature resistant layer are fixed by cable ties to form a gapless closed structure and fixed on the wire harness. The high temperature resistant layer is made of PP woven cloth, PET woven cloth or aluminum foil cloth. The fasteners are made of PA66 or PA46 or metal materials.

Benefits of technology

It effectively blocks external high temperatures, prevents the wire harness insulation layer from melting or the conductor from oxidizing, extends the service life of the wire harness, prevents moisture, oil, and dust from entering, enhances mechanical stability, and ensures the electrical transmission stability and safety of the wire harness.

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Abstract

According to the wire harness wrapping and rolling structure, at least one area to be closed is arranged on a wire harness, the wrapping and rolling structure is arranged on the wire harness and wraps and seals the area to be closed, and the wrapping and rolling structure comprises a high-temperature-resistant layer arranged on the outer side of the area to be closed in a surrounding mode and at least two fixing pieces used for fixing the high-temperature-resistant layer. The two ends of the high-temperature-resistant layer extend to the wire harness, and the fixing pieces are arranged on the outer sides of the two opposite ends of the high-temperature-resistant layer so that the two ends of the high-temperature-resistant layer can be fixed to the wire harness. The high-temperature-resistant layer can effectively block external high temperature, avoid melting of the wire harness insulating layer or oxidation of the conductor, and prolong the service life of the wire harness. The high-temperature-resistant layer wraps and is combined with fastening of the fixing piece to form a gapless closed structure, water vapor, greasy dirt and dust are prevented from invading a to-be-closed area, and the protection requirement is met. The groove design of the insulating layer enables the fixing member to be partially embedded therein, thereby preventing the fixing member from shifting due to vibration or external force, and enhancing the mechanical stability.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the harness manufacturing technical field more particularly to a harness package structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The electric energy transmission of new energy automobile uses high voltage line as medium to transmit, and the high voltage line in the new energy automobile is generally wrapped by corrugated pipe and glass silk self-winding pipe, and the two ends are sealed by PVC or cloth-based adhesive tape after wrapping. Since the high voltage harness cable is mostly made of silica gel material with a temperature resistance level of 180 DEG C, the temperature resistance of traditional PVC adhesive tape or cloth-based adhesive tape is only 125 DEG C due to the influence of the temperature resistance of the adhesive in the adhesive process, and the temperature resistance level of the adhesive tape is seriously decoupled from the temperature resistance level of the cable. The adhesive tape is prone to failure under the influence of long-term high temperature, which leads to adhesive tape opening and failure to fix the corrugated pipe or self-winding pipe. If the time is too long, the outer wrapping material cannot protect the cable, which may cause the high voltage transmission medium to be exposed and form a conductive phenomenon with the automobile sheet metal, which may cause charging failure or even personal safety. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the prior art for a new scheme to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a harness package structure to solve the above problems, at least one closed area is arranged on the harness, the package structure is arranged on the harness and is wrapped to close the closed area, the package structure includes the high temperature resistance layer that surrounds the outside of the closed area and at least two fixing pieces for fixing the high temperature resistance layer, both ends of the high temperature resistance layer extend to the harness, and the fixing pieces are arranged on the outside of the opposite ends of the high temperature resistance layer to fix both ends of the high temperature resistance layer on the harness.

[0004] The high temperature resistance layer is composed of at least one layer of high temperature resistance cloth, the fixing piece is a tie, the high temperature resistance cloth is wound on the outside of the closed area, and the opposite ends of the high temperature resistance cloth are fixed by the tie.

[0005] The high temperature resistance cloth is provided with multiple layers, and a channel for installing the tie is formed in the multiple layers of high temperature resistance cloth, and the setting direction of the channel is consistent with the winding direction of the high temperature resistance cloth.

[0006] The multiple layers of high temperature resistance cloth are connected by adhesion.

[0007] The tie is installed in and preset in the channel.

[0008] The tie includes a head and a tail, and the head and the tail of different ties are located on the same side of the high temperature resistance cloth.

[0009] The wire harness comprises a conductor, a shielding layer and an insulating layer arranged in sequence from inside to outside.

[0010] The insulating layer is provided with a groove, and the fixing member is at least partially located in the groove.

[0011] The high-temperature-resistant cloth is PP woven cloth or PET woven cloth or aluminum foil cloth.

[0012] The fixing member is made of PA66 or PA46 or metal.

[0013] The wire harness provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that the high-temperature-resistant layer can effectively block external high temperature, avoids melting of the wire harness insulating layer or oxidation of the conductor, and prolongs the service life of the wire harness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a structure schematic view of the wire harness wrapping structure of the utility model.

[0016] Fig. 2 It is a wire harness structure schematic view of the wire harness wrapping structure of the utility model.

[0017] Fig. 3 It is a high-temperature-resistant cloth structure schematic view of the wire harness wrapping structure of the utility model.

[0018] Explanation of reference signs:

[0019] 1-wire harness, 11-area to be closed, 12-conductor, 13-insulating layer, 2-wrapping structure, 21-high-temperature-resistant layer, 22-fixing member, 3-strap, 31-head, 32-tail, 4-high-temperature-resistant cloth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and are not used to limit the present disclosure, and the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] A wire harness wrapping structure, as shown in Figs. 1-3 The wire harness 1 is provided with at least one area to be closed 11, and the wrapping structure 2 is arranged on the wire harness 1 and wraps and closes the area to be closed 11. The wrapping structure 2 comprises a high-temperature-resistant layer 21 arranged around the outside of the area to be closed 11 and at least two fixing members 22 for fixing the high-temperature-resistant layer 21. The two ends of the high-temperature-resistant layer 21 extend to the wire harness 1, and the fixing members 22 are arranged on the outside of the opposite ends of the high-temperature-resistant layer 21 to fix the two ends of the high-temperature-resistant layer 21 on the wire harness 1.

[0022] The conductor 12 of the wire harness 1 is made of copper or aluminum and is covered with an insulating layer 13 to provide electrical isolation and mechanical protection. The high-temperature-resistant layer 21 is a single-layer or multi-layer high-temperature-resistant cloth 4, and the fixing member 22 is a cable tie or a metal clamp. In use, the insulating layer at the end of the wire harness 1 is first peeled off to become the area to be closed 11. The area to be closed 11 is the conductor 12 or the conductor 12 covered with a shielding layer. The high-temperature-resistant cloth 4 is laid and wrapped around the area to be closed 11, and the fixing member 22 is fixed at least one on the outer periphery of the area to be closed 11 and at least one on the outer periphery of the insulating layer 13 to fix the wrapping structure 2 on the wire harness. The high-temperature-resistant layer 21 can effectively block external high temperature, prevent the wire harness insulating layer 13 from melting or the conductor 12 from oxidizing, and prolong the service life of the wire harness. The high-temperature-resistant layer 21 is fastened by the wrapping and the fixing member 22 to form a gapless closed structure, which prevents water vapor, oil stains, and dust from entering the area to be closed and meets the protection requirements.

[0023] In some embodiments, the high-temperature-resistant layer 21 is composed of at least one layer of high-temperature-resistant cloth 4, and the fixing member 22 is a cable tie 3, as shown in Fig. 3 The high-temperature-resistant cloth 4 is wrapped on the outside of the area to be closed 11, and the opposite ends of the high-temperature-resistant cloth 4 are fixed by the cable tie 3. The two ends of the high-temperature-resistant cloth 4 extend to the normal section of the wire harness by at least 20 mm and are wrapped in the same direction to ensure that there is no wrinkle.

[0024] Further, the high-temperature-resistant cloth 4 is provided with multiple layers, and a channel for passing the cable tie 3 is formed in the multiple layers of high-temperature-resistant cloth 4. The direction of the channel is consistent with the wrapping direction of the high-temperature-resistant cloth 4. The cable tie 3 is passed into the channel of the multiple layers of high-temperature-resistant cloth 4 and is tightened to be fixed on the wire harness 1.

[0025] Further, the multiple layers of high-temperature-resistant cloth 4 are connected by adhesion. Thus, the multiple high-temperature-resistant cloths 4 form a whole, which is convenient for wrapping the wire harness 1.

[0026] Further, the cable tie 3 is passed and preset in the channel. The preset cable tie 3 makes the wrapping structure 2 a whole, which is convenient for automatic production.

[0027] In some embodiments, the cable ties 3 include a head 31 and a tail 32, as shown. Fig. 3 In some embodiments, the head 31 and the tail 32 of different cable ties 3 are located on the same side of the high-temperature-resistant cloth 4. By uniformly arranging the head 31 and the tail 32 of different cable ties 3 on the same side of the high-temperature-resistant cloth 4, the installation and disassembly operations are simplified, and quick maintenance is facilitated.

[0028] In some embodiments, the wire harness 1 includes a conductor 12, a shielding layer, and an insulating layer 13 arranged in sequence from inside to outside. The shielding layer effectively guarantees the electrical transmission stability, electromagnetic shielding performance, and external environment isolation capability of the wire harness, and improves the reliability of the wire harness 1 transmission.

[0029] Further, the insulating layer 13 is provided with a groove, and the fixing member 22 is at least partially located in the groove. The groove design of the insulating layer 13 makes the fixing member 22 partially embedded therein, preventing the fixing member 22 from being displaced due to vibration or external force, and enhancing the mechanical stability.

[0030] In some embodiments, the high-temperature-resistant cloth 4 is a PP woven cloth or a PET woven cloth or an aluminum foil cloth. Using a PP woven cloth, a PET woven cloth, or an aluminum foil cloth as a high-temperature-resistant layer can ensure that the overall structure meets the requirements of lightweight and chemical corrosion resistance.

[0031] In some embodiments, the material of the fixing member 22 is PA66 or PA46 or metal. The fixing member made of PA66, PA46, or metal respectively meets the requirements of high toughness temperature resistance, extreme temperature resistance, or ultrahigh strength, ensuring the long-term fastening of the packaging structure in complex environments.

[0032] Although the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described, those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to the embodiments once they know the basic inventive concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present disclosure.

[0033] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present disclosure fall within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure and their equivalent technologies, the present disclosure also intends to include these modifications and variations.

[0034] It should also be understood that, in the embodiments herein, the term "and / or" merely describes an association relationship of associated objects, and indicates that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent three cases of A existing alone, A and B existing together, and B existing alone. In addition, the character " / " herein generally represents an "or" relationship between the front and rear associated objects.

[0035] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be realized in electronic hardware, computer software or a combination of both. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the components and steps of each example have been described in the foregoing description in a general manner. Whether the functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present disclosure.

[0036] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be described here.

[0037] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separated, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, i.e. they can be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure according to actual needs.

[0038] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment herein can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.

[0039] The specific embodiments are applied herein to describe the principles and implementation of the present disclosure. The above example is only used to help understand the method and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present disclosure, there will be changes in specific implementation and application range; in conclusion, the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A wire harness wrapping structure, at least one area to be closed being provided on a wire harness, the wrapping structure being provided on the wire harness and wrapping to close the area to be closed, characterized in that, The wrapping structure comprises a high-temperature-resistant layer arranged around the outside of the area to be enclosed and at least two fixing members for fixing the high-temperature-resistant layer, both ends of the high-temperature-resistant layer extending to the wire harness, and the fixing members being arranged outside the opposite ends of the high-temperature-resistant layer to fix both ends of the high-temperature-resistant layer on the wire harness.

2. A wiring harness wrap structure according to claim 1, wherein The high-temperature-resistant layer is composed of at least one layer of high-temperature-resistant cloth, and the fixing member is a cable tie, the high-temperature-resistant cloth being wound outside the area to be enclosed, and the opposite ends of the high-temperature-resistant cloth being fixed by the cable tie.

3. A wiring harness wrap structure according to claim 2, wherein The high-temperature-resistant cloth is provided with multiple layers, and a channel for passing the cable tie is formed in the multiple layers of high-temperature-resistant cloth, the arrangement direction of the channel being consistent with the winding direction of the high-temperature-resistant cloth.

4. A wiring harness wrap structure according to claim 3, wherein The multiple layers of high-temperature-resistant cloth are connected by adhesion.

5. A wiring harness wrap structure according to claim 3, wherein The cable tie is passed through and preset in the channel.

6. A wiring harness wrap structure according to claim 2, wherein The cable tie comprises a head and a tail, and the heads and tails of different cable ties are located on the same side of the high-temperature-resistant cloth.

7. A wiring harness wrap structure according to claim 1, wherein The wire harness comprises a conductor, a shielding layer and an insulating layer arranged in sequence from inside to outside.

8. A wiring harness wrap structure according to claim 7, wherein The insulating layer is provided with a groove, and the fixing member is at least partially located in the groove.

9. A wiring harness wrap structure according to claim 2, wherein The high-temperature-resistant cloth is PP woven cloth or PET woven cloth or aluminum foil cloth.

10. A wire harness wrap structure according to claim 1, wherein The material of the fixing member is PA66 or PA46 or metal.