Hearing aid with pre-tightening structure
By using a pre-tightening structure, the hearing aid body generates a reaction force upon contact with the human body. Combined with the adjustment of the adjustment components and the strap, this solves the problems of stability and applicability of existing hearing aids, achieving adaptation to different ear sizes and stable wearing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520490884.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing hearing aids are directly attached to the patient's ear, and their stability is affected by sweat and oil, and they cannot adapt to patients with different ear sizes.
A hearing aid with a pre-tightening structure has been designed, including the hearing aid body, a sound tube, an earmold, a pre-tightening component, an adjustment component, and a cord. The pre-tightening component generates a reaction force through contact with the human body. Combined with the adjustment of the adjustment component and the cord, it achieves initial pre-tightening and secondary anti-dislodgement protection, adapting to different ear sizes.
It improves the wearing stability of hearing aids, is suitable for different groups of people, reduces the impact of sweat and oil, and ensures good positioning effect and wide applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223912580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, especially a hearing aid with pre -tension structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Hearing aid is a kind of electronic device for improving hearing loss, and it helps hearing-impaired person to better listen, communicate and participate in daily activities by amplifying sound, and it can significantly improve the quality of life of hearing-impaired person and enhance communication ability; Early use of hearing aid can reduce the impact of hearing loss on cognition and mental health; Modern hearing aid adopts digital signal processing technology to provide clearer and more comfortable auditory experience.
[0003] The hearing aid in the prior art generally hangs the body directly on the ear position of the patient, which completely relies on the friction force of the body contact, and the body will naturally secrete sweat and oil, so that the overall wearing stability is easily affected by long-term wearing, and the ear size of different patients is different, so the existing hearing aid that cannot be adjusted is difficult to be applicable to different people, and the adaptation range is small. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art hearing aid with pre-tension structure, the utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the utility model is that the hearing aid in the prior art generally hangs the body directly on the ear position of the patient, and the natural secretion of sweat and oil of the human body affects the wearing stability, and the ear size of different patients is different, so it cannot be well applicable to different user groups.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hearing aid with pre-tension structure, comprising,
[0007] A hearing aid body, the hearing aid body comprises a hearing aid body, a sound tube and an ear mold, the sound tube is fixedly connected to the top of the hearing aid body, the ear mold is fixedly connected to one end of the sound tube, and the surface of the hearing aid body is provided with a receiving cavity; and,
[0008] A protection assembly is arranged on the surface of the hearing aid body and comprises a pre-tightening piece, an adjusting piece and a binding rope, the pre-tightening piece is arranged on one side of the hearing aid body, the adjusting piece is arranged on the surface of the hearing aid body, and the binding rope is arranged between the adjusting piece and the sound tube.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the hearing aid with pre-tension structure, the pre-tightening piece comprises an arc plate, the top of the arc plate is movably connected to the hearing aid body, and cooperates with the receiving cavity, and the surface of the arc plate is fixedly connected with a first spring.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the hearing aid with the pre-tightening structure, the pre-tightening member further comprises a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is embedded in the inside of the hearing aid body, and the inside of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a second spring.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the hearing aid with the pre-tightening structure, the pre-tightening member further comprises a displacement block, the displacement block is slidingly connected to the inside of the fixing sleeve, one side of the displacement block is fixedly connected with a nylon rope, the displacement block is fixed with the second spring, and the displacement block is fixed with the first spring.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the hearing aid with the pre-tightening structure, the adjusting member comprises a bearing frame and a driving anti-skid wheel, the bearing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the hearing aid body, the driving anti-skid wheel is slidingly connected to the surface of the bearing frame, the surface of the bearing frame is provided with a guide groove matched with the driving anti-skid wheel, and the surface of the bearing frame is provided with a through groove.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the hearing aid with the pre-tightening structure, the adjusting member further comprises a movable rod, the movable rod is movably connected to the inside of the bearing frame, the surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel, the outer ring of the movable rod is sleeved with a coil spring, the surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a driven anti-skid wheel matched with the driving anti-skid wheel.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the hearing aid with the pre-tightening structure, one end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the bearing frame, and the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the ratchet wheel.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the hearing aid with the pre-tightening structure, the adjusting member further comprises a positioning rod, the positioning rod is movably connected to the surface of the bearing frame, the surface of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a ratchet claw matched with the ratchet wheel, and the surface of the positioning rod is sleeved with a torsion spring.
[0016] As a preferred scheme of the hearing aid with the pre-tightening structure, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing frame, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the ratchet claw.
[0017] As a preferred scheme of the hearing aid with the pre-tightening structure, one end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing frame, and the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the ratchet claw.
[0018] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is: through the setting of protection subassembly, can by first spring support arc plate and human contact carry out preliminary pre -tightening and press, and the ear of human body is surrounded by the rope and the ring and carries out secondary anti -drop protection, and arc plate support stroke and the rope surrounding stroke can be flexibly adjusted by adjusting piece, and still can guarantee the overall wearing stability to the sweat and oil of human body natural secretion, and the different ear of different crowd can reach good positioning effect, and the overall applicable range is wide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced to the drawing needed in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawing in the following description only is some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, still can obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is the structural drawing of the hearing aid with pre-tightening structure.
[0021] Figure 2 It is the hearing aid main body structural drawing of the hearing aid with pre-tightening structure.
[0022] Figure 3 It is the protection subassembly structural drawing of the hearing aid with pre-tightening structure.
[0023] Figure 4 It is another perspective view of the pre-tightening piece of the hearing aid with pre-tightening structure.
[0024] Figure 5 It is the rope structural drawing of the hearing aid with pre-tightening structure.
[0025] Figure 6 It is the adjusting piece sectional view of the hearing aid with pre-tightening structure.
[0026] In the drawing: 100, hearing aid main body;101, hearing aid body;101a, storage cavity;102, sound transmission tube;103, ear mold;200, protection subassembly;201, pre-tightening piece;201a, arc plate;201a-1, first spring;201b, fixed sleeve;201b-1, second spring;201c, displacement block;201c-1, nylon rope;202, adjusting piece;202a, bearing frame;202a-1, guide slot;202a-2, through slot;202b, active anti-slip wheel;202c, movable rod;202c-1, ratchet wheel;202c-2, coil spring;202c-3, driven anti-slip wheel;202d, positioning rod;202d-1, ratchet;202d-2, torsion spring;203, rope;203a, ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 For the first embodiment of the present application, the embodiment provides a hearing aid with a pre-tightening structure, the hearing aid with a pre-tightening structure comprises a hearing aid body 100 and a protection assembly 200, through the setting of the protection assembly 200, the preliminary pre-tightening and the secondary anti-falling protection operation can be completed, and the operation stroke can also be flexibly adjusted, the overall wearing stability can still be guaranteed in the face of natural body secretions such as sweat and oil, and good positioning effect can be achieved for different ear parts of different people, and the overall application range is wide.
[0032] Specifically, the hearing aid body 100 comprises a hearing aid body 101, a sound tube 102 and an ear mold 103, the sound tube 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the hearing aid body 101, the ear mold 103 is fixedly connected to one end of the sound tube 102, and a receiving cavity 101a is formed in the surface of the hearing aid body 101.
[0033] Through the setting of the sound tube 102 and the ear mold 103, the hearing aid body 100 can be worn stably and is not easy to fall off, especially for children and patients with naturally soft auricles, the ear mold 103 can provide better fixing effect, and at the same time, the ear mold 103 has a sealing property when being inserted, which can effectively prevent the sound output by the hearing aid body 101 from leaking through the external auditory canal, and avoid the generation of howling and noise.
[0034] Specifically, the protection assembly 200 is arranged on the surface of the hearing aid body 101, and includes a pre-tightening part 201, an adjusting part 202 and a binding rope 203.
[0035] Through the arrangement of the pre-tightening part 201, the pre-tightening part 201 can be in contact with the human head and generate a reaction force, so that the other side of the hearing aid body 101 is well fitted with the human ear, and the purpose of pre-tightening and anti-falling protection is achieved; through the arrangement of the binding rope 203, the binding rope 203 can be wrapped around the human ear for secondary anti-falling protection; through the arrangement of the adjusting part 202, the pre-tightening stroke of the adjusting part 202 and the wrapping stroke of the binding rope 203 can be flexibly adjusted, so that the device is well applicable to different user groups.
[0036] Embodiment 2
[0037] Reference Figures 3-6 As a second embodiment of the present application, the embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0038] Specifically, the pre-tightening part 201 includes an arc plate 201a, the top of the arc plate 201a is movably connected to the hearing aid body 101 and cooperates with the receiving cavity 101a, and the surface of the arc plate 201a is fixedly connected with a first spring 201a-1.
[0039] Through the arrangement of the arc plate 201a and the receiving cavity 101a, the arc plate 201a can be received by the receiving cavity 101a when it is idle, so as to ensure the flatness of the side of the device and facilitate storage, and the arc plate 201a can be flexibly angled and rotated to meet different pre-tightening requirements.
[0040] The pre-tightening part 201 further includes a fixed sleeve 201b, the fixed sleeve 201b is embedded in the inside of the hearing aid body 101, and the inside of the fixed sleeve 201b is fixedly connected with a second spring 201b-1.
[0041] The pre-tightening part 201 further includes a displacement block 201c, the displacement block 201c is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve 201b, one side of the displacement block 201c is fixedly connected with a nylon rope 201c-1, the displacement block 201c is fixed with the second spring 201b-1, and the displacement block 201c is fixed with the first spring 201a-1.
[0042] One side of the arc plate 201a is bonded with a light fabric, the light fabric is made of TOPCOOL fiber, has the characteristics of moisture absorption, sweat absorption, antibacterial and odor resistance, light weight, air permeability and wicking, and in the wearing state of the hearing aid body 100, the light fabric is in contact with the human head to absorb the sweat secreted by the human body and improve the wearing comfort.
[0043] By the setting of the first spring 201a-1, the arc plate 201a can be supported to maintain the arc plate 201a in the outwardly rotated state without external force; by the setting of the second spring 201b-1, the elastic supporting force can be provided for the displacement block 201c to avoid the displacement block 201c from being randomly displaced in the fixed sleeve 201b; by the setting of the nylon rope 201c-1 and the displacement block 201c, when one end of the nylon rope 201c-1 is tightened, the displacement block 201c is linked to be displaced and slid.
[0044] The adjusting piece 202 comprises a bearing frame 202a and a driving anti-skid wheel 202b, the bearing frame 202a is fixedly connected to the surface of the hearing aid body 101, the driving anti-skid wheel 202b is slidingly connected to the surface of the bearing frame 202a, the surface of the bearing frame 202a is provided with a guide groove 202a-1 matched with the driving anti-skid wheel 202b, and the surface of the bearing frame 202a is provided with a through groove 202a-2.
[0045] By the setting of the driving anti-skid wheel 202b and the guide groove 202a-1, the movement direction of the driving anti-skid wheel 202b can be guided by the guide groove 202a-1 to ensure the stable action of the driving anti-skid wheel 202b.
[0046] The adjusting piece 202 further comprises a movable rod 202c, the movable rod 202c is movably connected to the inside of the bearing frame 202a, the surface of the movable rod 202c is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel 202c-1, the outer ring of the movable rod 202c is sleeved with a coil spring 202c-2, the surface of the movable rod 202c is fixedly connected with a driven anti-skid wheel 202c-3 matched with the driving anti-skid wheel 202b.
[0047] The two ends of the movable rod 202c are bearingly connected to the inside of the bearing frame 202a, the number of the movable rod 202c is two, and the movable rod 202c is symmetrically distributed at the top and bottom of the bearing frame 202a; by the setting of the driven anti-skid wheel 202c-3 and the driving anti-skid wheel 202b, when the driving anti-skid wheel 202b contacts with the movable rod 202c and the driving anti-skid wheel 202b continues to rotate, the driven anti-skid wheel 202c-3 will rotate due to the friction transmission to link the movable rod 202c to rotate.
[0048] One end of the coil spring 202c-2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bearing frame 202a, and the other end of the coil spring 202c-2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the ratchet wheel 202c-1.
[0049] The coil spring 202c-2 is designed in multiple, by the setting of the coil spring 202c-2, the coil spring 202c-2 can be tightened and stored energy when the ratchet wheel 202c-1 rotates in one direction, and the stored energy can be released to automatically reverse and reset the ratchet wheel 202c-1 in subsequent operation.
[0050] The adjusting piece 202 further comprises a positioning rod 202d movably connected to the surface of the bearing frame 202a, the surface of the positioning rod 202d is fixedly connected with a pawl 202d-1 matched with the ratchet wheel 202c-1, and the surface of the positioning rod 202d is sleeved with a torsion spring 202d-2.
[0051] Through the arrangement of the pawl 202d-1 and the ratchet wheel 202c-1, only the single direction rotation of the ratchet wheel 202c-1 is allowed in the clamping state of the pawl 202d-1, and the reverse rotation is not allowed.
[0052] One end of the torsion spring 202d-2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing frame 202a, and the other end of the torsion spring 202d-2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pawl 202d-1.
[0053] Through the arrangement of the torsion spring 202d-2, the torsion force can be provided for the pawl 202d-1, and the pawl 202d-1 is prevented from being randomly rotated to be separated from the ratchet wheel 202c-1 without external force.
[0054] One end of the pawl 202d-1 extends to the outside of the bearing frame 202a, so that the pawl 202d-1 can be conveniently rotated to be separated from the ratchet wheel 202c-1, and the through slot 202a-2 provides space for the rotation of the pawl 202d-1.
[0055] The number of the ratchet wheels 202c-1 is two, and when the upper ratchet wheel 202c-1 rotates in the single direction counterclockwise, the lower ratchet wheel 202c-1 must rotate in the single direction clockwise. Through this design, when the driving friction pulley 202b contacts with the upper driven friction pulley 202c-3 and continues to rotate upward, the upper ratchet wheel 202c-1 cooperates with the pawl 202d-1 to complete the reverse locking, and in the same way, when the driving friction pulley 202b contacts with the lower driven friction pulley 202c-3 and continues to rotate downward, the lower ratchet wheel 202c-1 cooperates with the corresponding pawl 202d-1 to also complete the reverse locking.
[0056] One end of the binding rope 203 is fixedly connected with a ring sleeve 203a, and the ring sleeve 203a is slidably connected to the surface of the sound transmission pipe 102.
[0057] The ring sleeve 203a is sleeved on the sound transmission pipe 102, and the binding rope 203 and the ring sleeve 203a are both composed of a carbon fiber rope and a silica gel sleeve shell sleeved on the carbon fiber rope. The carbon fiber rope has the characteristics of high strength, light weight and durability, which ensures the use strength of the binding rope 203 and the ring sleeve 203a. The silica gel sleeve shell has the characteristics of high chemical stability, corrosion resistance and softness, which is good in skin friendliness and is not easy to cause skin allergy when contacting with the human ear, and can resist sweat erosion and be comfortable for long-term wearing.
[0058] One end of the nylon rope 201c-1 is wound around the surface of the upper movable rod 202c, and one end of the binding rope 203 is wound around the surface of the lower movable rod 202c.
[0059] In use, first, the hearing aid body 101 is hung between the outer ear of the ear and the head, and the ear mold 103 is placed in the external auditory canal, the arc plate 201a is in contact with the human head, and the binding rope 203 is placed below the ear and around the human earlobe.
[0060] When it is necessary to adjust the contact pressure of the arc plate 201a with the human body, the wearer can drive the driving friction pulley 202b to move upwards in the guide groove 202a-1 and contact the corresponding driven friction pulley 202c-3. At this time, the driving friction pulley 202b is continuously driven to rotate upwards, and under the cooperation of friction, the driven friction pulley 202c-3 will rotate, the coil spring 202c-2 will be tightened and stored, and the movable rod 202c will be rotated to further wind the nylon rope 201c-1 on the movable rod 202c, so as to pull the displacement block 201c into the fixed sleeve 201b, the second spring 201b-1 is compressed, the action stroke of the first spring 201a-1 is increased, and the supporting force of the arc plate 201a on the human head is reduced, thereby reducing the contact force of the arc plate 201a on the human head, achieving the purpose of adjusting the pre-tightening strength.
[0061] When it is necessary to adjust the length of the binding rope 203, the driving friction pulley 202b is driven to move downwards and contact the corresponding driven friction pulley 202c-3, and then the driving friction pulley 202b is continuously driven to rotate downwards, so that the corresponding movable rod 202c is rotated to further wind the binding rope 203, the coil spring 202c-2 is tightened and stored, and the secondary binding stroke of the binding rope 203 is adjusted to ensure the stability of wearing and be suitable for different people's use requirements.
[0062] When it is necessary to release the nylon rope 201c-1 and the binding rope 203 after adjustment, or when the hearing aid body 100 needs to be removed after wearing, the wearer only needs to contact the pawl 202d-1 with two fingers and pinch the two pawls 202d-1 inward, so that the pawl 202d-1 rotates around the positioning rod 202d, the torsional spring 202d-2 is tightened, one end of the pawl 202d-1 is separated from the ratchet wheel 202c-1, and under the reset force of the coil spring 202c-2, the two movable rods 202c are simultaneously rotated and reset to release the nylon rope 201c-1 and the binding rope 203. In actual operation, the corresponding pawl 202d-1 can also be driven to rotate, and then the nylon rope 201c-1 or the binding rope 203 can be selectively released alone, which is more in line with the actual use requirements.
[0063] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A hearing aid with a pre-tensioning structure, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a hearing aid protection assembly, including, The hearing aid body (100) includes hearing aid body (101), microphone tube (102) and ear mould (103), microphone tube (102) is fixedly connected on the top of hearing aid body (101), and ear mould (103) is fixedly connected on one end of microphone tube (102), and the surface of hearing aid body (101) is provided with receiving cavity (101a); And protection assembly (200) is arranged on the surface of hearing aid body (101) and includes pre-tightening piece (201), adjusting part (202) and lanyard (203), pre-tightening piece (201) is arranged on one side of hearing aid body (101), adjusting part (202) is arranged on the surface of hearing aid body (101), and lanyard (203) is arranged between adjusting part (202) and microphone tube (102).
2. The hearing aid with a pre-tension structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-tightening piece (201) includes arc plate (201a), the top of arc plate (201a) is movably connected on hearing aid body (101), and is matched with receiving cavity (101a), and the surface of arc plate (201a) is fixedly connected with first spring (201a-1).
3. The hearing aid with a pre-tension structure according to claim 1, wherein: The pre-tightening piece (201) further includes fixed sleeve (201b), the fixed sleeve (201b) is embedded in the inside of hearing aid body (101), and the inside of fixed sleeve (201b) is fixedly connected with second spring (201b-1).
4. A hearing aid with a pre-tensioning structure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The pre-tightening piece (201) further includes displacement block (201c), the inside of fixed sleeve (201b) is slidably connected with displacement block (201c), one side of displacement block (201c) is fixedly connected with nylon rope (201c-1), displacement block (201c) is fixed with second spring (201b-1), and displacement block (201c) is fixed with first spring (201a-1).
5. The hearing aid with pre-tensioning structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The adjusting part (202) includes bearing frame (202a) and active anti-skid wheel (202b), the surface of bearing frame (202a) is fixedly connected with hearing aid body (101), the surface of active anti-skid wheel (202b) is slidably connected with bearing frame (202a), the surface of bearing frame (202a) is provided with guide slot (202a-1) and is matched with active anti-skid wheel (202b), and the surface of bearing frame (202a) is provided with through slot (202a-2).
6. A hearing aid with a pre-tensioning structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting part (202) further includes movable rod (202c), the inside of bearing frame (202a) is movably connected with movable rod (202c), the surface of movable rod (202c) is fixedly connected with ratchet wheel (202c-1), the outer ring of movable rod (202c) is provided with coil spring (202c-2), the surface of movable rod (202c) is fixedly connected with driven anti-skid wheel (202c-3) and is matched with active anti-skid wheel (202b).
7. A hearing aid with a pre-tensioning structure as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: One end of coil spring (202c-2) is fixedly connected with the inside of bearing frame (202a), and the other end of coil spring (202c-2) is fixedly connected with the surface of ratchet wheel (202c-1).
8. The hearing aid with pre-tensioning structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The adjusting piece (202) further comprises a positioning rod (202d) movably connected to the surface of the bearing frame (202a), the surface of the positioning rod (202d) is fixedly connected with a pawl (202d-1) matched with the ratchet wheel (202c-1), and the surface of the positioning rod (202d) is sleeved with a torsion spring (202d-2).
9. The hearing aid with pre-tensioning according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the torsion spring (202d-2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing frame (202a), and the other end of the torsion spring (202d-2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pawl (202d-1).
10. The hearing aid with a pre-tension structure according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the bundle rope (203) is fixedly connected with a ring sleeve (203a) slidably connected to the surface of the sound tube (102).