Three-dimensional vegetable planting frame
By installing adjustable support plates and liquid collection components on the three-dimensional vegetable growing rack, the problems of insufficient light and hindered vegetable growth in the three-dimensional vegetable growing rack are solved, realizing high-yield and high-quality vegetable growth and hygienic management of the growing environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520156544.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing vertical vegetable growing racks can block sunlight when growing multiple vegetables, resulting in insufficient light and affecting the growth rate and quality of vegetables. At the same time, they can also hinder the upward growth of some vegetables, limit their space, and affect their ornamental value and market value.
A three-dimensional vegetable growing rack was designed. By setting adjustable support plates and liquid collection components on the three-dimensional planting frame, the support plates can be flexibly adjusted to avoid blocking sunlight, and the liquid collection components collect and treat splashed water to ensure that each layer of vegetables receives sufficient light and a healthy growing environment.
This ensures sufficient sunlight and healthy growth for vegetables at each level, increases vegetable yield and quality, reduces water waste, maintains a hygienic growing environment, and enhances the sustainability of agricultural production.
Smart Images
Figure CN223913011U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vertical vegetable planting frame technical field, concretely is a three -dimensional vegetable planting frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] Three -dimensional vegetable planting frame is an innovative planting mode, it is in the limited space through vertical or inclined hierarchy, maximizes the use of light, moisture and nutrition, thereby improving the yield and quality of vegetables, three -dimensional vegetable planting frame usually by multilayer support plate, stand, connecting piece and so on component composition, support plate is used to place vegetable planting pot, stand plays the role of support and fixed support plate, connecting piece is used to firmly connect stand and support plate together, forms a stable three -dimensional structure, three -dimensional vegetable planting frame has multiple types and forms, such as groove culture, bag culture, pot type cultivation etc.
[0003] The existing three -dimensional vegetable planting frame when planting synchronous species vegetables, each layer's support plate exists to block sunlight and will hinder the growth of part upward growth vegetables, the support plate of upper layer is too long or vegetable planting is too dense, will block the sunlight of lower layer, leading to the insufficient illumination of lower layer vegetables, illumination is the important condition that vegetables carry out photosynthesis, and the insufficient illumination will affect the growth rate and quality of vegetables, and for some vegetables (such as vine vegetables) that need to grow upwards, the hierarchical structure of the planting frame is too compact, limiting the growth space of vegetables, hindering its upward growth, leading to poor vegetable morphology, affecting ornamental and market value. INNOVATION CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides a three -dimensional vegetable planting frame, has the advantages of three -dimensional vegetable planting frame convenient adjustment planting area to solve three -dimensional vegetable planting frame hinders other layer vegetables sunlight and the problem of hindering part vegetables upward growth.
[0005] In order to realize the purpose that three -dimensional vegetable planting frame is convenient to adjust planting area, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a three -dimensional vegetable planting frame, including three -dimensional planting frame, the inside of three -dimensional planting frame is evenly provided with the insertion slot, the inside of three -dimensional planting frame is evenly provided with the limit ring groove, the inner wall of a plurality of limit ring grooves is evenly installed with support plate, the inside of a plurality of support plates is provided with plate cavity, the inner wall of a plurality of plate cavities is movably installed with extension plate, the outer side surface of a plurality of extension plates is evenly installed with support assembly, the outer side surface of three -dimensional planting frame is installed with the placement bottom plate, the inside of placement bottom plate is installed with the liquid collecting assembly.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the support assembly comprises a support ring cavity and a support sliding frame, the support ring cavity is arranged on the outer surface of the three-dimensional planting frame, and the support sliding frame is movably arranged on the inner wall of the support ring cavity.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the support sliding frame is movably arranged with a first rotating column, and the inner surface of the extension plate is movably arranged with a second rotating column.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the first rotating column is arranged with a support rod, and the inside of the support rod is arranged with a rod cavity.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the second rotating column is arranged with an extension rod, and the outer surface of the extension rod is movably contacted with the inner wall of the rod cavity.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the liquid collecting assembly comprises a placing groove and a leakage groove, the placing groove is arranged on the outer surface of the placing bottom plate, and a plurality of leakage grooves are arranged in the inside of the placing bottom plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the placing bottom plate is arranged with an inclined surface, and the inside of the placing bottom plate is arranged with a water outlet pipeline.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a three-dimensional vegetable planting frame, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1、The three-dimensional vegetable planting frame, by the convenient adjustment support plate position on the three-dimensional planting frame, convenient make three-dimensional planting frame each layer's support plate will not block sunlight or hinder the upward growth of vegetables, the grower can according to the growth habit and space demand of different vegetables personalized layout, help to maximize the use of three-dimensional space, ensure that vegetables obtain sufficient illumination, help the healthy development of vegetable root system and stem, thereby improve overall yield and quality.
[0014] 2、The three-dimensional vegetable planting frame, by making part of the water splash into the placing groove of the placing bottom plate, the water flows into through the leakage groove, and finally flows out from the water outlet pipeline through the inclined surface, the splashed water is collected and treated in time during the irrigation process, which avoids the accumulation of water in the frame and the breeding of harmful substances such as bacteria and mold, and maintains the cleanliness and hygiene of the planting environment. DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the inside structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is internal structure schematic view of support assembly of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is internal structure schematic view of liquid collecting assembly of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, three-dimensional planting frame; 2, slot; 3, limit ring groove; 4, support plate; 5, plate cavity; 6, extension plate; 7, support carriage; 8, first rotating column; 9, second rotating column; 10, support rod; 11, rod cavity; 12, extension rod; 13, placing bottom plate; 14, inclined surface; 15, leakage groove; 16, water outlet pipeline; 17, support ring cavity; 18, placing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model discloses a three -dimensional vegetable planting planting frame, including three -dimensional planting frame 1, the inside of three -dimensional planting frame 1 is evenly provided with the slot 2, the inside of three -dimensional planting frame 1 is evenly provided with the limit ring groove 3, the inner wall department of a plurality of limit ring grooves 3 all evenly installs the support plate 4, the inside of a plurality of support plates 4 all is provided with the plate cavity 5, the inner wall department of a plurality of plate cavities 5 all movably installs the extension plate 6, the outside surface of a plurality of extension plates 6 all evenly installs the support subassembly, and the outside surface of three -dimensional planting frame 1 is installed and places the bottom plate 13, and the inside of placing bottom plate 13 is installed and gathers liquid subassembly, support plate 4 is stably fixed on three -dimensional planting frame 1, and the position of support plate 4 on three -dimensional planting frame 1 is conveniently adjusted, conveniently make three -dimensional planting frame 1 each layer's support plate 4 will not obstruct sunlight or hinder vegetables and grow upwards, and the grower can be according to the growth habit and space demand of different vegetables and individualized layout, help to maximize the use of three -dimensional space, while ensuring that each kind of vegetables can obtain suitable growth environment, the flexible adjustment of support plate 4 makes the grower can according to the illumination angle and intensity of sunlight, optimize the position of support plate 4 to reduce the obstruction, ensure that vegetables obtain sufficient illumination, and it is important to photosynthesis and the healthy growth of vegetables, avoid them to become the obstacle of vegetables and grow upwards, help the healthy development of vegetables root system and stem, thereby improve overall yield and quality, through the flexible adjustment of the position of support plate 4, more effectively utilize vertical space, provide more growth area for vegetables, help to increase the vegetable yield of unit area, and the flexible support plate 4 makes the grower more convenient when maintaining three -dimensional planting frame 1, easily access each layer support plate 4, carry out irrigation, fertilization and pest control and other work, make it have wide application prospect in various agricultural scenes.
[0022] The support assembly includes a support ring cavity 17 and a support carriage 7, the support ring cavity 17 is provided on the outer surface of the three-dimensional planting frame 1, the support carriage 7 is movably installed on the inner wall of the support ring cavity 17, the first rotating column 8 is movably installed in the support carriage 7, the second rotating column 9 is movably installed on the inner surface of the extension plate 6, the support rod 10 is installed on the outer surface of the first rotating column 8, the rod cavity 11 is provided in the support rod 10, the extension rod 12 is installed on the outer surface of the second rotating column 9, the outer surface of the extension rod 12 is movably contacted with the inner wall of the rod cavity 11, the extension plate 6 is pulled out from the plate cavity 5 in the support plate 4, the second rotating column 9 is moved synchronously driven by the extension plate 6, the extension rod 12 is moved in the support rod 10 cavity synchronously pulled by the second rotating column 9, and the support plate 4 moves in the limit ring groove 3, the support carriage 7 moves synchronously in the support ring cavity 17, so that the support plate 4 is stably fixed on the three-dimensional planting frame 1.
[0023] The liquid collecting assembly comprises a placing groove 18 and a leakage groove 15, the placing groove 18 is arranged on the outer surface of the placing bottom plate 13, a plurality of leakage grooves 15 are arranged on the inner part of the placing bottom plate 13, the placing bottom plate 13 is provided with an inclined surface 14, and a water outlet pipeline 16 is arranged on the inner part of the placing bottom plate 13, when the vegetable planting pots on each layer support plate 4 are irrigated, part of the flowing water splashes into the placing groove 18 of the placing bottom plate 13, the water flows into the leakage groove 15, and finally flows out from the water outlet pipeline 16 through the inclined surface 14, so that the excess water can be orderly discharged, the unnecessary waste of water is avoided, the irrigation cost is reduced, the sustainability of agricultural production is improved, the splashed water is collected and treated in time during the irrigation process, the water is prevented from accumulating in the frame and breeding harmful substances such as bacteria and mold, and the planting environment is kept clean and sanitary.
[0024] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when it is needed to plant vegetables on the three-dimensional planting frame 1, different sizes of support plates 4 are inserted into the limiting ring groove 3 according to different varieties of vegetables and the planting area of the vegetables through the insertion slot 2, the support slide 7 is inserted into the support ring cavity 17, the area of the vegetable planting pot can also be adjusted, the extension plate 6 is pulled out from the plate cavity 5 in the support plate 4, the extension plate 6 synchronously drives the second rotating column 9 to move, the second rotating column 9 synchronously drives the extension rod 12 to move in the support rod 10 cavity, and the support slide 7 synchronously moves in the support ring cavity 17 during the movement of the support plate 4 in the limiting ring groove 3, so that the support plate 4 is stably fixed on the three-dimensional planting frame 1, and the position of the support plate 4 on the three-dimensional planting frame 1 is conveniently adjusted, the support plate 4 of each layer of the three-dimensional planting frame 1 is conveniently prevented from shielding sunlight or hindering the upward growth of vegetables, the grower can perform personalized layout according to the growth habit and space requirement of different vegetables, the three-dimensional space can be maximized, meanwhile, the suitable growth environment of each vegetable is ensured, the flexible adjustment of the support plate 4 enables the grower to optimize the position of the support plate 4 according to the illumination angle and intensity of sunlight, so as to reduce shielding and ensure that the vegetables obtain sufficient light, which is crucial for photosynthesis and the healthy growth of the vegetables, the support plate 4 prevents the vegetables from becoming the obstacle for the upward growth of the vegetables, helps the healthy development of the root system and stem of the vegetables, and thus improves the overall yield and quality, the position of the support plate 4 is flexibly adjusted, the vertical space is more effectively utilized, more growth areas are provided for the vegetables, the yield of the vegetables per unit area is increased, and the flexible support plate 4 enables the grower to more conveniently maintain the three-dimensional planting frame 1, easily accesses each layer of the support plate 4, and performs irrigation, fertilization and pest control, so that the three-dimensional planting frame 1 has wide application prospects in various agricultural scenes.
[0025] When the vegetable planting pots on each layer of support plate 4 need to be irrigated, part of the flowing water splashes into the placing groove 18 where the placing bottom plate 13 is placed, flows into the leakage groove 15, and finally flows out from the water outlet pipe 16 through the inclined surface 14, so that the excess water can be orderly drained, avoiding the unnecessary waste of water, helping to reduce the irrigation cost and improve the sustainability of agricultural production, and the splashed water during irrigation is collected and treated in time, avoiding the accumulation of water in the frame and the breeding of harmful substances such as bacteria and mold, keeping the planting environment clean and sanitary.
[0026] It should be noted that in this document, such as the term "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprises a" does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional vegetable planting frame, comprising a three-dimensional planting frame (1), characterized in that: The inside of the three-dimensional planting frame (1) is uniformly provided with a slot (2), and the inside of the three-dimensional planting frame (1) is uniformly provided with a limiting ring groove (3), the inner wall of the limiting ring groove (3) is uniformly provided with a supporting plate (4), the inside of the supporting plate (4) is provided with a plate cavity (5), the inner wall of the plate cavity (5) is movably provided with an extension plate (6), the outer side surface of the extension plate (6) is uniformly provided with a supporting assembly, the outer side surface of the three-dimensional planting frame (1) is provided with a placing bottom plate (13), and the inside of the placing bottom plate (13) is provided with a liquid collecting assembly.
2. The vertical vegetable planting shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly comprises a supporting ring cavity (17) and a supporting slide (7), the supporting ring cavity (17) is provided on the outer side surface of the three-dimensional planting frame (1), and the supporting slide (7) is movably installed on the inner wall of the supporting ring cavity (17).
3. The vertical vegetable planting shelf according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the supporting slide (7) is movably provided with a first rotating column (8), and the inner side surface of the extension plate (6) is movably provided with a second rotating column (9).
4. The vertical vegetable planting shelf according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the first rotating column (8) is provided with a supporting rod (10), and the inside of the supporting rod (10) is provided with a rod cavity (11).
5. The vertical vegetable planting shelf according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the second rotating column (9) is provided with an extension rod (12), and the outer side surface of the extension rod (12) is movably contacted with the inner wall of the rod cavity (11).
6. The vertical vegetable planting shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid collecting assembly comprises a placing groove (18) and a leakage groove (15), the placing groove (18) is provided on the outer side surface of the placing bottom plate (13), and a plurality of leakage grooves (15) are provided in the inside of the placing bottom plate (13).
7. The vertical vegetable planting shelf according to claim 6, characterized in that: The placing bottom plate (13) is provided with an inclined surface (14), and the inside of the placing bottom plate (13) is provided with a water outlet pipeline (16).