Vegetable planting frame structure

By introducing a rotating mechanism and a water circulation mechanism into the vegetable planting rack, the problems of uneven watering and high labor intensity of existing planting racks have been solved, realizing an efficient and water-saving vegetable watering system, improving work efficiency and equipment lifespan.

CN223913025UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17NINGXIA GUOFENG AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520571846.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing vegetable planting racks, staff need to constantly move to different planting pots to water them, and even need to use ladders and other tools to water the vegetables at higher positions, resulting in low watering efficiency and high labor intensity.

Method used

Design a vegetable planting rack that includes a rotating mechanism and a water circulation mechanism. The planting box is rotated by a chain driven by a motor, and water is evenly watered by a water pump and a water spray pipe. The filter plate filters the return water to reduce water waste and blockage by impurities.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform watering of vegetables, improves watering efficiency, reduces labor intensity, reduces water waste and system maintenance costs, and extends the service life of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting frame structure, and relates to the technical field of vegetable planting frames. The device comprises a rectangular bottom plate, wherein a rotating mechanism and a water circulating mechanism are arranged on the rectangular bottom plate; the rotating mechanism comprises a plurality of L-shaped connecting rods fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular bottom plate, the ends, away from the rectangular bottom plate, of the L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected with two supporting plates, and the sides, close to each other, of the two supporting plates are each rotationally connected with a plurality of first rotating shafts. The sides, away from each other, of the two first rotating shafts located on the upper portion penetrate through the two supporting plates correspondingly. Through the arrangement of the rotating mechanism, the problems that in the using process of an existing vegetable planting frame, a worker needs to continuously move to planting pots at different positions for watering, and even needs to use tools such as a ladder to irrigate vegetables at high positions, a large amount of time and physical strength are consumed, and the watering work efficiency is reduced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting racks, and in particular relates to a vegetable planting rack structure. Background Technology

[0002] The continuous growth of the urban population has led to an increasing demand for vegetables. People have higher requirements for the timeliness, freshness, and variety of vegetable supply. However, land resources in and around cities are scarce, making it difficult to open up large areas of land for vegetable cultivation. Therefore, how to achieve efficient vegetable cultivation in limited space has become an urgent problem to be solved. At the same time, urban residents' pursuit of quality of life has made them pay more attention to food safety and health, and they yearn to eat fresh vegetables that are free of pesticide residues and are green and environmentally friendly. Therefore, vegetable growing racks are needed to grow vegetables.

[0003] However, during the use of existing vegetable planting racks, staff need to constantly move to different planting pots to water them, and even need to use ladders and other tools to water the vegetables at higher positions. This takes a lot of time and energy and reduces the efficiency of watering. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vegetable planting rack structure. By setting a rotating mechanism, it solves the problem that in the process of using existing vegetable planting racks, workers need to constantly move to different planting pots to water them, and even need to use ladders and other tools to water the vegetables at higher positions, which takes a lot of time and effort and reduces the efficiency of watering.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a vegetable planting rack structure, including a rectangular base plate, on which a rotating mechanism and a water circulation mechanism are provided;

[0007] The rotating mechanism includes several L-shaped connecting rods fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular base plate. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the L-shaped connecting rods away from the rectangular base plate. Several rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the sides of the two support plates that are close to each other. The two rotating shafts located at the top and far from each other pass through the two support plates respectively. The water circulation mechanism includes a water collection tank fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular base plate. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collection tank. A water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular base plate.

[0008] Furthermore, sprockets are fixedly connected to the outer walls of several of the rotating shafts, and two chains mesh on the outer walls of the several sprockets.

[0009] Furthermore, several connecting rods are fixedly connected to the sides of the two chains that are close to each other, and connecting frames are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the connecting rods. Several planting boxes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frames.

[0010] Furthermore, a motor sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate located on the left side, and a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve. A second rotating shaft passes through the two support plates, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the two support plates. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0011] Furthermore, pulleys are provided on the left and right sides of the two support plates. The two lower pulleys are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the two upper pulleys are fixedly connected to the two upper rotating shafts. Two belts are fitted on the outer walls of the pulleys.

[0012] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is provided on the left side of the water pump, and the left side of the connecting pipe is connected to the water collection tank, while a spray pipe is provided on the right side of the water pump.

[0013] Furthermore, a number of spray holes are provided on the outer wall of the spray pipe, and an L-shaped support rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the spray pipe. The bottom of the L-shaped support rod is fixedly connected to the rectangular base plate.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting up a rotating mechanism, the motor can be started at the same time as the water pump. The motor will drive the rotating shaft 1 located above to rotate through the rotating shaft 2, pulley and belt, thereby driving the sprocket located above to rotate. At this time, several sprockets will rotate simultaneously under the action of the chain, and the chain itself will also rotate. This will drive several planting boxes to rotate with the chain through the connecting rod and connecting frame, ensuring that each planting box can pass under the watering pipe in turn. This ensures that the vegetables can receive water evenly during the watering process, avoids the problem of uneven watering caused by the planting frame being fixed, promotes the balanced growth of vegetables, and avoids the situation where workers need to constantly move to different planting pots to water, reducing the labor intensity of workers and increasing work efficiency.

[0016] 2. By setting up a water circulation mechanism, when watering vegetables is needed, the water pump can be started. The water pump sprays water from the collection tank onto the vegetables in the planting box through the connecting pipe, spray pipe, and spray holes. This water will fall back into the collection tank under its own gravity. At this time, the filter plate will filter this water, which can greatly reduce water waste and improve water utilization. Moreover, the filter plate can remove impurities such as vegetable leaves and soil particles that may be carried in the water, preventing these impurities from clogging the water pump, connecting pipe, spray pipe, and other components, ensuring the normal operation of the watering system, extending the service life of each device in the system, and reducing the system maintenance cost.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the water circulation mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the water circulation mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional view of the rotating mechanism of this utility model is shown below;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.

[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0027] 1. Rectangular base plate; 2. Rotating mechanism; 211. L-shaped connecting rod; 212. Support plate; 213. Rotating shaft one; 214. Sprocket; 215. Chain; 216. Connecting rod; 217. Connecting frame; 218. Planting box; 219. Motor sleeve; 220. Motor; 221. Rotating shaft two; 222. Pulley; 223. Belt; 3. Water circulation mechanism; 311. Water collection tank; 312. Filter plate; 313. Water pump; 314. Connecting pipe; 315. Spray pipe; 316. Spray hole; 317. L-shaped support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model is a vegetable planting rack structure, including a rectangular base plate 1, on which a rotating mechanism 2 and a water circulation mechanism 3 are provided.

[0030] The rotating mechanism 2 includes several L-shaped connecting rods 211 fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular base plate 1. Two support plates 212 are fixedly connected to the ends of the L-shaped connecting rods 211 away from the rectangular base plate 1. Several rotating shafts 213 are rotatably connected to the sides of the two support plates 212 that are close to each other. The two rotating shafts 213 located at the top pass through the two support plates 212 respectively. Sprockets 214 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating shafts 213. Two chains 215 mesh on the outer walls of the sprockets 214. Several connecting rods 216 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two chains 215 that are close to each other. Connecting frames 217 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the connecting rods 216. Several planting boxes 218 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frames 217. A motor sleeve 219 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate 212 located on the left side. A motor 220 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve 219. A second rotating shaft 221 runs through the 212, and the second rotating shaft 221 is rotatably connected to two support plates 212. The output shaft of the motor 220 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 221 via a coupling. Pulleys 222 are provided on the left and right sides of the two support plates 212. The two lower pulleys 222 are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 221, and the two upper pulleys 222 are fixedly connected to the two upper rotating shafts 213 respectively. Two belts 223 are fitted on the outer wall of the pulleys 222. By setting the rotating mechanism 2, it can be ensured that each planting box 218 can pass under the water spray pipe in sequence, ensuring that the vegetables can receive water evenly during the watering process. This avoids the problem of uneven watering caused by the planting frame being fixed, which is conducive to the balanced growth of vegetables. It also avoids the situation where the staff need to move to different planting pots to water, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and increasing work efficiency.

[0031] The water circulation mechanism 3 includes a water collection tank 311 fixedly connected to the top of a rectangular base plate 1. A filter plate 312 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collection tank 311. A water pump 313 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular base plate 1. A connecting pipe 314 is connected to the left side of the water pump 313, and the left side of the connecting pipe 314 is connected to the water collection tank 311. A spray pipe 315 is connected to the right side of the water pump 313. Several spray holes 316 are opened on the outer wall of the spray pipe 315. An L-shaped... The support rod 317, L-shaped, is fixedly connected to the rectangular base plate 1 at its bottom. By setting up the water circulation mechanism 3, water waste can be greatly reduced and water utilization efficiency can be improved. Moreover, the filter plate 312 filters the return water, which can remove impurities such as vegetable scraps and soil particles that may be carried in the water, preventing these impurities from clogging components such as water pumps, connecting pipes, and spray pipes, ensuring the normal operation of the watering system, extending the service life of each piece of equipment in the system, and reducing the maintenance cost of the system.

[0032] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, vegetables are first planted in several planting boxes 218. When watering is required, the water pump 313 can be started. The water pump 313 sprays water from the water collection tank 311 onto the vegetables in the planting boxes 218 through the connecting pipe 314, the spray pipe 315, and the spray hole 316. The water will fall back into the water collection tank 311 under its own gravity. At this time, the filter plate 312 will filter the water. At the same time as starting the water pump 313, the motor 220 can be started. The motor 220 will drive the rotating shaft 213 located above to rotate through the rotating shaft 221, the pulley 222, and the belt 223, thereby driving the sprocket 214 located above to rotate. At this time, several sprockets 214 will rotate simultaneously under the action of the chain 215, and the chain 215 itself will also rotate. Thus, through the connecting rod 216 and the connecting frame 217, several planting boxes 218 will rotate with the rotation of the chain 215.

[0033] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting rack structure, characterized in that: It includes a rectangular base plate (1), on which a rotating mechanism (2) and a water circulation mechanism (3) are provided; The rotating mechanism (2) includes several L-shaped connecting rods (211) fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular base plate (1). Two support plates (212) are fixedly connected to the ends of the L-shaped connecting rods (211) away from the rectangular base plate (1). Several rotating shafts (213) are rotatably connected to the sides of the two support plates (212) that are close to each other. The two rotating shafts (213) located above pass through the two support plates (212) respectively. The water circulation mechanism (3) includes a water collection tank (311) fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular base plate (1). A filter plate (312) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collection tank (311). A water pump (313) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular base plate (1).

2. The vegetable planting rack structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the several shafts (213) has a sprocket (214) fixedly connected to its outer wall, and two chains (215) mesh on the outer wall of each of the several sprockets (214).

3. The vegetable planting rack structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the two chains (215) is fixedly connected to a number of connecting rods (216) on one side that is close to each other. Each of the connecting rods (216) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (217). Each of the connecting frames (217) is fixedly connected to a number of planting boxes (218) at the bottom.

4. The vegetable planting rack structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A motor sleeve (219) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate (212) located on the left side. A motor (220) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve (219). A rotating shaft (221) passes through the two support plates (212). The rotating shaft (221) is rotatably connected to the two support plates (212). The output shaft of the motor (220) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (221) through a coupling.

5. The vegetable planting rack structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both of the two support plates (212) are provided with pulleys (222) on the left and right sides. The two pulleys (222) located below are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (221), and the two pulleys (222) located above are fixedly connected to the two first rotating shafts (213) located above. Two belts (223) are sleeved on the outer wall of the pulleys (222).

6. The vegetable planting rack structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting pipe (314) is provided on the left side of the water pump (313), and the left side of the connecting pipe (314) is connected to the water collection tank (311). A spray pipe (315) is provided on the right side of the water pump (313).

7. A vegetable planting rack structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer wall of the water spray pipe (315) is provided with several water spray holes (316), and an L-shaped support rod (317) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water spray pipe (315). The bottom of the L-shaped support rod (317) is fixedly connected to the rectangular base plate (1).