Protective sickbed for children suffering from epilepsy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective sickbed for an epilepsy child patient, which comprises a bed board, a support frame arranged at the bottom end of the bed board, locking universal wheels respectively arranged at four corners of the support frame, rotating shafts respectively arranged at two transverse ends of the bed board, side plate mounting components respectively arranged on the rotating shafts, and first side plates respectively arranged on the side plate mounting components. First limiting open grooves are formed in the top ends of the first side plates, first lifting side plates are arranged in the first limiting open grooves, threaded holes are formed in the ends, away from each other, of the two first side plates, and first locking bolts are arranged in the threaded holes and connected with the first lifting side plates. The side plates are arranged to be matched with the lifting side plates and the locking bolts to adjust the height of the guardrail plate according to the requirements of a child patient, the arrangement of a traditional guardrail is changed, the injury probability of the child patient is reduced, and meanwhile the handle is matched with the rotating shaft and the positioning assembly to enable the side plates to be rapidly rotated and opened so as to meet the use requirements. The connecting assemblies are matched with the side plates, so that the side plates can be quickly mounted and dismounted according to requirements, and clinical requirements are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to a protective bed for children with epilepsy. Background Technology

[0002] Epilepsy is a chronic brain disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. It is caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain's neurons, and seizures are characterized by their recurrence and brevity. Causes of epilepsy include muscle contractions, developmental disorders of the cerebral cortex, brain tumors, head trauma, central nervous system infections, and may also be related to genetics. The main manifestation of epilepsy is sudden, unexplained seizures. While the symptoms vary, the presentation is similar in each seizure in the same patient. Symptoms may include momentary loss of consciousness and falls, sensory abnormalities in the limbs, hallucinations, repetitive words or single syllables, and spinning of the body or eyes.

[0003] The epilepsy monitoring unit is an inpatient facility used to capture seizure events in children with epilepsy. Due to the high frequency and sudden nature of seizures, the incidence of adverse events such as trauma, aspiration, and sudden death is approximately 7%. Children are confined to bed for 24 hours and are not allowed to leave the video monitoring area. All adverse events occur within the bedside area, making ensuring the safety of children during the monitoring period a key task of the monitoring unit.

[0004] The existing beds for children with epilepsy are standard pediatric beds, which have the following problems: 1. The height of the guardrails on all four sides is insufficient. For example, if a child is standing on the bed and has a seizure, they may easily fall over the guardrails; 2. There are gaps between the guardrails on all four sides, which can easily cause injuries to the limbs and head during a seizure, and the guardrails cannot be opened quickly as needed; 3. The height of the guardrails is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the different heights of the children; therefore, they cannot meet the needs of clinical use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective bed for children with epilepsy, in order to solve the problems of the existing conventional children's beds for children with epilepsy having insufficient guardrail height that cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the child, and the gaps between the guardrails that can easily cause injury to the child, thus failing to meet the usage requirements.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A protective bed for children with epilepsy includes a bed board, a support frame at the bottom of the bed board, locking casters at the four corners of the support frame, a pivot at each of the two transverse ends of the bed board, a side plate mounting assembly on each pivot, a first side plate on each side plate mounting assembly, a first limiting opening groove in the top of the first side plate, a first lifting side plate in the first limiting opening groove, threaded holes in the two first side plates at their far ends, a first locking bolt in the threaded hole connecting to the first lifting side plate, connecting components at each of the two longitudinal ends of the bed board to the second side plate, a second limiting opening groove in the top of the second side plate, a second lifting side plate in the second limiting opening groove, auxiliary threaded holes in the two second side plates at their far ends, a second locking bolt in the auxiliary threaded hole connecting to the second lifting side plate, and handles fixed at one end of each of the two pivots, the handles being connected to the bed board via positioning components.

[0008] Optionally, the side plate mounting assembly includes a mounting sleeve, which is fixedly fitted onto the rotating shaft. An open mounting positioning groove is opened at the top of the mounting sleeve, and positioning holes are opened at both ends of the open mounting positioning groove. First auxiliary through holes are opened perpendicularly at the far ends of the positioning holes. A spring is installed in the first auxiliary through hole, and the spring is fitted onto the outside of the retaining pin. The retaining pin is movably installed in the first auxiliary through hole. A positioning protrusion is installed in the open mounting positioning groove, and a positioning post is installed at the bottom of the positioning protrusion. The positioning post is installed in the positioning hole, and an insertion hole is opened on the positioning post. The retaining pin is installed in the insertion hole, and a first side plate is installed at the top of the positioning protrusion.

[0009] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes auxiliary positioning holes, which are respectively opened on both longitudinal ends of the bed board. The auxiliary positioning holes are set in pairs, for a total of two sets. The two sets of auxiliary positioning holes are respectively opened vertically at their far ends. An auxiliary spring is installed in the second auxiliary through hole, and the auxiliary spring is sleeved on the outside of the pin. The pin is movably set in the second auxiliary through hole. An auxiliary positioning post is installed in the auxiliary positioning hole, and an auxiliary insertion hole is opened on the auxiliary positioning post. The pin is set in the auxiliary insertion hole. The auxiliary positioning posts are respectively set at the bottom end of the second side plate.

[0010] Optionally, the positioning component includes auxiliary support plates. Auxiliary support plates are respectively set on the upper and lower sides of the bed board near the handle. A third auxiliary through hole is opened on each of the four auxiliary support plates. An L-shaped pin is set in two of the third auxiliary through holes, and the other end of the L-shaped pin passes through the handle.

[0011] Optionally, hand grip grooves are provided at the top of the first and second lifting side panels respectively. The first and second lifting side panels, the first side panel, and the second side panel are all made of transparent plastic material, and transparent cushioning pads are provided on the outer wall.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting multiple side panels in conjunction with lifting side panels and locking bolts, the height of the guardrail can be adjusted according to the needs of the child, changing the traditional guardrail setting and reducing the probability of injury to the child. At the same time, the side panels can be quickly rotated and opened by using a handle in conjunction with a rotating shaft and positioning components to meet the needs of use. The side panels can be quickly installed and disassembled as needed by connecting components, meeting clinical needs. The transparent material of the side panels makes it easy to observe the child on the bed. In addition, the buffer pad on the outer surface of the side panels will improve the safety of the protective bed. Attached Figure Description

[0013] This utility model will be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first side plate and the second side plate when they are detached from the bed board in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Front view structural diagram;

[0019] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in the image;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first and second lifting side plates when they are raised in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first side panel when it is opened in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second side plate after disassembly in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Bed board; 2. Support frame; 3. Locking caster wheel; 4. Spindle; 5. First side plate; 6. First limiting opening slot; 7. First lifting side plate; 8. First locking bolt; 9. Second side plate; 10. Second limiting opening slot; 11. Second lifting side plate; 12. Second locking bolt; 13. Hand grip slot; 14. Mounting sleeve; 15. Opening mounting positioning slot; 16. Positioning hole; 17. Locking pin; 18. Positioning protrusion; 19. Positioning post; 20. Handle; 21. L-shaped pin; 22. Auxiliary support plate; 23. Auxiliary positioning post; 24. Auxiliary insertion hole; 25. Auxiliary positioning hole; 26. Pin. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Any feature disclosed in this specification, unless otherwise stated, may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features. That is, unless otherwise stated, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, or bonding; it can also be a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, keyed connection, or pin connection; or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] like Figure 1-9The protective bed for children with epilepsy shown includes a bed board 1, a support frame 2 at the bottom of the bed board 1, locking casters 3 at the four corners of the support frame 2, a pivot 4 at each of the two horizontal ends of the bed board 1, a side plate mounting assembly on each pivot 4, a first side plate 5 on each side plate mounting assembly, a first limiting opening groove 6 in the top of the first side plate 5, a first lifting side plate 7 in the first limiting opening groove 6, threaded holes in the two first side plates 5 at their far ends, a first locking bolt 8 in the threaded holes connected to the first lifting side plate 7, connecting components at each of the two longitudinal ends of the bed board 1 to connect to second side plates 9, a second limiting opening groove 10 in the top of the second side plate 9, a second lifting side plate 11 in the second limiting opening groove 10, auxiliary threaded holes in the two second side plates 9 at their far ends, a second locking bolt 12 in the auxiliary threaded holes connected to the second lifting side plate 11, and handles 20 fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two pivot 4, the handles 20 being connected to the bed board 1 via positioning components. It should be noted that the bed board 1 is arranged in an "I" shape, which facilitates the installation and removal of the second side plate 9. The first side plate 5 can rotate freely 180° through the handle 20 and the rotating shaft 4. When it is open or closed, it forms a 90° angle with the bed board 1. When it is necessary to adjust the first lifting side plate 7 and the second lifting side plate 11, they are slid into the desired working position in the first limiting opening groove 6 and the second limiting opening groove 10, and then fixed and locked by the first locking bolt 8 and the second locking bolt 12.

[0029] Specifically, the side plate mounting assembly includes a mounting sleeve 14, which is fixedly fitted onto the rotating shaft 4. An open mounting positioning groove 15 is formed at the top of the mounting sleeve 14, and positioning holes 16 are formed at both ends of the open mounting positioning groove 15. First auxiliary through holes are perpendicularly formed at the far ends of the positioning holes 16, and springs are installed within the first auxiliary through holes. The springs are fitted around locking pins 17, which are movably positioned within the first auxiliary through holes. Positioning protrusions 18 are provided within the open mounting positioning groove 15, and positioning posts 19 are respectively provided at the bottom of the positioning protrusions 18. The positioning posts 19 are positioned within the positioning holes 16, and insertion holes are formed on the positioning posts 19. Locking pins 17 are positioned within the insertion holes. A first side plate 5 is mounted at the top of the positioning protrusions 18. It should be noted that, as needed, the positioning posts 19 can be inserted into the positioning holes 16 to mount the first side plate 5 onto the mounting sleeve 14, and fixed by the locking pins 17 and springs. It can also be disassembled as needed.

[0030] Specifically, the connecting assembly includes auxiliary positioning holes 25, which are respectively opened at both longitudinal ends of the bed board 1. Two sets of auxiliary positioning holes 25 are provided, with two auxiliary through holes perpendicularly opened at the far ends of the two sets. An auxiliary spring is installed inside each of the second auxiliary through holes, and the auxiliary spring is sleeved on the outside of a pin 26. The pin 26 is movably positioned within the second auxiliary through hole. An auxiliary positioning post 23 is installed inside each auxiliary positioning hole 25, and an auxiliary insertion hole 24 is opened on each of the auxiliary positioning posts 23. The pin 26 is positioned within each of the auxiliary insertion holes 24. The auxiliary positioning posts 23 are respectively located at the bottom end of the second side plate 9. It should be noted that the second side plate 9 can be installed and removed as needed. By inserting the auxiliary positioning posts 23 into the auxiliary positioning holes 25, the second side plate 9 is installed on the bed board 1, and fixed by the pin 26 in conjunction with the spring.

[0031] Specifically, the positioning assembly includes auxiliary support plates 22. Auxiliary support plates 22 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the bed board 1 near the handle 20. Each of the four auxiliary support plates 22 has a third auxiliary through hole, and two of these third auxiliary through holes contain L-shaped pins 21, the other end of which passes through the handle 20. It should be noted that the handle 20 can drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby causing the first side plate 5 to rotate accordingly. When the first side plate 5 moves to the desired position, it is fixed by inserting the L-shaped pins 21 into the handle 20 and the auxiliary support plates 22.

[0032] Specifically, the top of the first lifting side panel 7 and the second lifting side panel 11 are respectively provided with hand grip grooves 13. The first lifting side panel 7, the second lifting side panel 11, the first side panel 5, and the second side panel 9 are all made of transparent plastic, and transparent cushioning pads are provided on the outer walls. It should be noted that the transparent plastic material will facilitate observation of the child on the hospital bed, and the transparent cushioning pads will improve the safety of the side panels and prevent injury to the child.

[0033] The working principle of this specific embodiment is as follows: First, according to the requirements, the positioning post 19 of the positioning protrusion 18 at the bottom of the first side plate 5 is inserted into the positioning hole 16 of the mounting sleeve 14. At this time, the locking pin 17 is away from the positioning post 19. When the positioning post 19 reaches the required position, the locking pin 17 is released, and the spring action makes it return to its original position, thereby allowing the locking pin 17 to be inserted into the insertion hole of the positioning post 19. At this time, the first side plate 5 and the mounting sleeve 14 are connected. When it is necessary to disassemble, the locking pin 17 is pulled away from the positioning post 19 to disassemble the first side plate 5.

[0034] Insert the auxiliary positioning post 23 at the bottom of the second side plate 9 into the auxiliary positioning hole 25 of the bed board 1. At this time, the pin 26 is away from the auxiliary positioning post 23. When the auxiliary positioning post 23 reaches the required position, release the pin 26. The spring will reset it, and then the pin 26 will be inserted into the auxiliary insertion hole 24 of the auxiliary positioning post 23. At this time, the second side plate 9 is connected to the bed board 1. When it is necessary to disassemble, pull the pin 26 away from the auxiliary positioning post 23 to disassemble the second side plate 9.

[0035] When it is necessary to raise or lower the first lifting side plate 7 and the second lifting side plate 11 to the desired position, the first lifting side plate 7 and the second lifting side plate 11 are raised or lowered to the desired position and then locked by the first locking bolt 8 and the second locking bolt 12.

[0036] When it is necessary to open the first side plate 5, pull out the L-shaped pin 21 from the handle 20 and the auxiliary support plate 22, rotate the handle 20 to drive the rotating shaft 4 and the first side plate 5 to rotate 180°, and the first side plate 5 will rotate and open accordingly. Then insert the L-shaped pin 21 into the handle 20 and the auxiliary support plate 22 to fix it.

[0037] This invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. This invention extends to any new feature or combination disclosed in this specification, as well as any new method or process step or combination disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A protective bed for epileptic children, characterized in that: The utility model provides a bed board, support frame, locking universal wheel, pivot, side plate mounting assembly, first side plate, first limiting opening slot, first lifting side plate, threaded hole, first locking bolt, connecting assembly, second side plate, second limiting opening slot, second lifting side plate, auxiliary threaded hole, handle, positioning assembly are set up, the utility model discloses a bed board bottom end is provided with support frame, and the four corners of support frame are provided with locking universal wheel respectively, and the transverse both ends of bed board are provided with pivot respectively, and pivot is provided with side plate mounting assembly respectively on, and side plate mounting assembly is provided with first side plate respectively on, and the top of first side plate is in and seted up first limiting opening slot, and first limiting opening slot is provided with first lifting side plate in, and the far end of two first side plates is seted up threaded hole, and threaded hole is provided with first locking bolt and is connected with first lifting side plate, and the longitudinal both ends of bed board are provided with connecting assembly and are connected with second side plate respectively, and the top of second side plate is in and seted up second limiting opening slot, and second limiting opening slot is provided with second lifting side plate in, and the far end of two second side plates is seted up auxiliary threaded hole, and auxiliary threaded hole is provided with second locking bolt and is connected with second lifting side plate, and one end of two pivot is fixed and seted up handle respectively, and handle is connected with bed board through positioning assembly.

2. The protective bed for epileptic children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate mounting assembly includes a mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the pivot, an open mounting positioning groove is formed at the top of the mounting sleeve, positioning holes are formed at both ends of the open mounting positioning groove, first auxiliary through holes are vertically formed at the far ends of the positioning holes, springs are arranged in the first auxiliary through holes, the springs are sleeved outside the locking pins, the locking pins are movably arranged in the first auxiliary through holes, a positioning protrusion is arranged in the open mounting positioning groove, positioning columns are arranged at the bottom of the positioning protrusion, the positioning columns are arranged in the positioning holes, insertion holes are formed in the positioning columns, the locking pins are arranged in the insertion holes, and the first side plates are arranged at the top of the positioning protrusion.

3. The protective bed for epileptic children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes auxiliary positioning holes, the auxiliary positioning holes are formed at the longitudinal both ends of the bed board, the auxiliary positioning holes are arranged in two groups, a total of two groups, second auxiliary through holes are vertically formed at the far ends of the auxiliary positioning holes of the two groups, auxiliary springs are arranged in the second auxiliary through holes, the auxiliary springs are sleeved outside the insertion pins, the insertion pins are movably arranged in the second auxiliary through holes, auxiliary positioning columns are arranged in the auxiliary positioning holes, auxiliary insertion holes are formed in the auxiliary positioning columns, the insertion pins are arranged in the auxiliary insertion holes, and the auxiliary positioning columns are arranged at the bottom of the second side plates.

4. The protective bed according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning assembly includes auxiliary support plates, the auxiliary support plates are arranged on the upper and lower sides of one end of the bed plate close to the handle, third auxiliary through holes are formed in the four auxiliary support plates, L-shaped insertion pins are arranged in two of the third auxiliary through holes, and the other ends of the L-shaped insertion pins penetrate the handle.

5. The protective bed according to claim 1, wherein: Hand holding grooves are formed at the top of the first lifting side plate and the second lifting side plate, the first lifting side plate, the second lifting side plate, the first side plate, and the second side plate are all made of transparent plastic material, and transparent buffer soft pads are arranged on the outer walls.

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