Vehicle H1 bulb sealing detection device
By designing a sealing detection device for automotive H1 bulbs, a motor-driven rotating disk and a pressure sensor are used to detect the sealing performance of H1 bulbs. This solves the problems of low detection efficiency and inaccuracy in existing technologies, and achieves fast and accurate sealing detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520334576.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the H1 bulb sealing detection method is inefficient and inaccurate, making it difficult to accurately detect tiny leaks and easily causing secondary pollution.
A sealing test device for automotive H1 bulbs was designed. The device uses a motor to drive a rotating disk to rotate intermittently and a pressure sensor to test the sealing performance of the H1 bulbs. Qualified bulbs are separated from unqualified bulbs by a screening component.
This method enables rapid and accurate testing of the sealing performance of the H1 bulb, improving testing efficiency and accuracy while avoiding the shortcomings of traditional methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN223916009U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of H1 bulb technology, specifically to a sealing detection device for automotive H1 bulbs. Background Technology
[0002] In automotive lighting systems, H1 bulbs are commonly used lighting components, and their sealing performance is crucial. Poorly sealed H1 bulbs are susceptible to the intrusion of external moisture, dust, and other impurities during use, which can lead to filament short circuits, reduced luminous efficiency, or even bulb damage, seriously affecting the safety of nighttime driving and the lifespan of the lighting system.
[0003] Currently, traditional methods for testing the seal of automotive H1 bulbs mainly include immersion testing and smear testing. Immersion testing involves submerging the H1 bulb in water and observing the formation of bubbles to determine its seal performance. However, this method is not only inefficient but also prone to secondary contamination of the H1 bulb and struggles to accurately detect minute leaks. Smear testing involves applying a specific testing liquid to the seal of the H1 bulb and observing changes in the liquid to assess the seal. This method is cumbersome, its results are highly susceptible to human error, and its accuracy is difficult to guarantee.
[0004] With the rapid development of the automotive industry, higher requirements have been placed on the accuracy and efficiency of H1 bulb sealing inspection. In order to quickly and accurately detect the sealing performance of H1 bulbs, overcome the shortcomings of traditional inspection methods, and improve inspection efficiency and accuracy, we propose an automotive H1 bulb sealing inspection device. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a sealing testing device for automotive H1 bulbs, which can quickly and accurately detect the sealing performance of H1 bulbs, making up for the deficiencies of traditional testing methods and improving testing efficiency and accuracy.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A sealing inspection device for automotive H1 bulbs includes a workbench, a rotating cylinder rotatably passing through the top of the workbench, a rotating disk fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cylinder, several sets of placement plates fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk, a drive assembly for intermittently rotating the rotating disk, a detection assembly for sealing inspection of H1 bulbs, and a screening assembly for rejecting H1 bulbs with unqualified sealing performance.
[0008] The detection assembly includes a first support frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first support frame, and a lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate. A first slider is fixedly connected to the side of the first support frame near the lifting cylinder. A first slide rail is slidably sleeved on the outside of the first slider. A first mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the first slide rail away from the first slider. A detection cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first mounting frame. The output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the detection cover is provided with a connection port, a sealing rubber gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection cover, and a pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection cover.
[0010] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a second support frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. A connecting frame is provided on the rear side of the second support frame. A movable cylinder is fixedly installed on the connecting frame. A second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the movable cylinder. A gripper cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second mounting frame. A connecting mechanism is installed on the connecting frame to make the gripper cylinder and the detection cover move up and down synchronously.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a transmission frame, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting frame. The end of the transmission frame away from the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame. A second slider is fixedly connected to the side of the second support frame near the connecting frame. A second slide rail is slidably sleeved on the outside of the second slider. The side of the second slide rail away from the second slider is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a rotating plate, which is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating cylinder. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worktable. A motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition plate. A driving plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A locking block and a driving pin are fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate. Several sets of locking grooves corresponding to the locking blocks are spaced apart on the rotating plate. Several sets of driving grooves corresponding to the driving pins are spaced apart on the rotating plate.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, the rotating cylinder is rotatably sleeved outside the connecting cylinder, and an installation plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder. Beneficial effects
[0014] This invention provides a sealing detection device for automotive H1 bulbs. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0015] The vehicle H1 bulb sealing detection device intermittently rotates the rotating disk through a motor. When the rotating disk is stationary, the H1 bulb remains stationary. At this time, a group of H1 bulbs are located directly below the detection cover. The lifting cylinder is started to drive the detection cover to move downward, so that the sealing rubber pad at the bottom of the detection cover presses tightly against the H1 bulb. Then, a certain amount of gas is injected into the detection cover through the connection port, and the air pressure sensor is used to detect the air pressure in the inner cavity of the detection cover. Whether the H1 bulb is qualified is judged according to the change of the air pressure in the detection cover, and the unqualified H1 bulbs are removed by the screening component. Therefore, the sealing performance of the H1 bulb can be detected quickly and accurately, compensating for the deficiencies of traditional detection methods and improving the detection efficiency and accuracy. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection component of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the detection component of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the screening component of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, rotating disk; 3, placing plate; 4, mounting disk; 5, first support frame; 6, second support frame; 7, lifting cylinder; 8, detection cover; 9, locking groove; 10, motor; 11, partition plate; 12, rotating cylinder; 13, connecting cylinder; 14, rotating plate; 15, driving plate; 16, locking block; 17, driving pin; 18, transmission frame; 19, jaw cylinder; 20, moving cylinder; 21, connecting frame; 22, second mounting frame; 23, first slider; 24, first slide rail; 25, top plate; 26, first mounting frame; 27, second slider; 28, second slide rail; 29, driving groove. Detailed Embodiment
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sealing test device for automotive H1 bulbs, including a workbench 1, a rotating cylinder 12 rotatably passing through the top of the workbench 1, a rotating disk 2 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cylinder 12, a number of placement plates 3 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 2, a drive assembly for intermittently rotating the rotating disk 2, a test assembly for sealing test of H1 bulbs, and a screening assembly for rejecting H1 bulbs with unqualified sealing performance.
[0025] The detection assembly includes a first support frame 5, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. A top plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support frame 5. A lifting cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 25. A first slider 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the first support frame 5 near the lifting cylinder 7. A first slide rail 24 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the first slider 23. A first mounting frame 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the first slide rail 24 away from the first slider 23. A detection cover 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first mounting frame 26. The output end of the lifting cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame 26.
[0026] The detection cover 8 is provided with a connection port, a sealing rubber gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection cover 8, and a pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection cover 8.
[0027] In use, the H1 bulb is placed in the placement cavity on the placement plate 3. The drive assembly drives the rotating disk 2 to rotate intermittently. When the rotating disk 2 is stationary, the placement plate 3 remains stationary, and the H1 bulb remains stationary. At this time, a set of H1 bulbs is located directly below the detection cover 8. The lifting cylinder 7 is activated to move the first mounting bracket 26 downward, which in turn moves the detection cover 8 downward, causing the sealing rubber pad at the bottom of the detection cover 8 to press the H1 bulb tightly. Then, a certain amount of gas is injected into the detection cover 8 through the connection port and maintained for a period of time. During this period, the air pressure sensor detects the air pressure inside the detection cover 8. If the air pressure in the detection cover 8 remains unchanged, the sealing performance of this H1 bulb is qualified. If the air pressure in the detection cover 8 decreases, the sealing performance of this H1 bulb is unqualified and it will be rejected by the screening assembly. After the test is completed, the lifting cylinder 7 drives the detection cover 8 to rise, the rotating disk 2 rotates, and moves the next set of H1 bulbs to below the detection cover 8.
[0028] The screening assembly includes a second support frame 6, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. A connecting frame 21 is provided on the rear side of the second support frame 6. A movable cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 21. A second mounting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the movable cylinder 20. A gripper cylinder 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second mounting frame 22. A connecting mechanism is installed on the connecting frame 21 to make the gripper cylinder 19 and the detection cover 8 move up and down synchronously.
[0029] The connecting mechanism includes a transmission frame 18, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting frame 21. The end of the transmission frame 18 away from the connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame 26. A second slider 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the second support frame 6 near the connecting frame 21. A second slide rail 28 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the second slider 27. The side of the second slide rail 28 away from the second slider 27 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 21.
[0030] Under the action of the transmission frame 18, the gripper cylinder 19 and the detection cover 8 move up and down synchronously. The air pressure sensor sends a signal to control the moving cylinder 20. When the tested H1 bulb is qualified, the moving cylinder 20 does not start. When the tested H1 bulb is unqualified, the moving cylinder 20 starts and drives the gripper cylinder 19 to move above the placement plate 3. As the rotating disk 2 rotates, the unqualified H1 bulb moves below the gripper cylinder 19. The gripper cylinder 19 descends with the detection cover 8 and picks up the unqualified H1 bulb. Then the moving cylinder 20 drives the gripper cylinder 19 to reset. The gripper cylinder 19 releases the unqualified H1 bulb, thereby eliminating the unqualified H1 bulb.
[0031] The drive assembly includes a rotating plate 14, which is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating cylinder 12. A partition plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worktable 1. A motor 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition plate 11. A drive plate 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10. A locking block 16 and a drive pin 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the drive plate 15. Several sets of locking grooves 9 corresponding to the locking blocks 16 are spaced apart on the rotating plate 14. Several sets of drive grooves 29 corresponding to the drive pins 17 are spaced apart on the rotating plate 14.
[0032] The motor 10 drives the drive plate 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the locking block 16 and the drive pin 17 to rotate. When the locking block 16 is in the locking groove 9, the rotating plate 14 does not rotate. Each time the drive pin 17 is engaged in the drive groove 29, it will drive the rotating plate 14 to rotate by a certain angle, so that the rotating disk 2 rotates by a certain angle, thereby realizing the intermittent rotation of the rotating disk 2.
[0033] A connecting cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 11, and a rotating cylinder 12 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the connecting cylinder 13. A mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder 13. It is used to install air pumps, control boxes, etc.
[0034] Working principle: When in use, the H1 bulb is placed in the placement cavity on the placement plate 3. The motor 10 drives the drive plate 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the locking block 16 and the drive pin 17 to rotate. When the locking block 16 is in the locking groove 9, the rotating plate 14 does not rotate. Each time the drive pin 17 is engaged in the drive groove 29, it will drive the rotating plate 14 to rotate by a certain angle, so that the rotating disk 2 rotates by a certain angle, thereby realizing the intermittent rotation of the rotating disk 2. When the rotating disk 2 is stationary and the placement plate 3 remains stationary, the H1 bulbs remain stationary. At this time, a set of H1 bulbs is located directly below the detection cover 8. The lifting cylinder 7 is activated to move the first mounting bracket 26 downward, which in turn moves the detection cover 8 downward, causing the sealing rubber pad at the bottom of the detection cover 8 to press the H1 bulbs tightly. Then, a certain amount of gas is injected into the detection cover 8 through the connection port and maintained for a period of time. During this period, the air pressure sensor detects the air pressure inside the detection cover 8. If the air pressure in the detection cover 8 remains unchanged, the sealing performance of this H1 bulb is qualified. If the air pressure in the detection cover 8 decreases, the sealing performance of this H1 bulb is unqualified. After the test is completed, the lifting cylinder 7 moves the detection cover 8 upward, the rotating disk 2 rotates, and moves the next set of H1 bulbs to below the detection cover 8. Under the action of the transmission frame 18, the gripper cylinder 19 and the detection cover 8 move up and down synchronously. The air pressure sensor sends a signal to control the moving cylinder 20. When the tested H1 bulb is qualified, the moving cylinder 20 does not start. When the tested H1 bulb is unqualified, the moving cylinder 20 starts and drives the gripper cylinder 19 to move above the placement plate 3. As the rotating disk 2 rotates, the unqualified H1 bulb moves below the gripper cylinder 19. The gripper cylinder 19 descends with the detection cover 8 and picks up the unqualified H1 bulb. Then the moving cylinder 20 drives the gripper cylinder 19 to reset. The gripper cylinder 19 releases the unqualified H1 bulb, thereby removing the unqualified H1 bulb.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the sealing of a H1 bulb for vehicles, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) top rotation is provided with a rotating cylinder (12), the rotating cylinder (12) top fixedly connected with rotating disc (2), the rotating disc (2) top fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of placing plate (3), the workbench (1) is installed with the drive assembly of driving rotating disc (2) intermittent rotation, the workbench (1) is installed with the detection assembly of carrying out sealing detection to H1 bulb, the workbench (1) is installed with the screening assembly of rejecting H1 bulb with unqualified sealing performance; The detection assembly includes a first support frame (5), the first support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the first support frame (5) top fixedly connected with top plate (25), the top plate (25) top fixedly installed with lifting cylinder (7), the first support frame (5) is fixedly connected with first sliding block (23) on the side close to lifting cylinder (7), the first sliding block (23) is slidably sleeved with first sliding rail (24), the first sliding rail (24) is fixedly connected with first mounting frame (26) on the side away from the first sliding block (23), the first mounting frame (26) is fixedly installed with detection cover (8) on the bottom, the output end of the lifting cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the first mounting frame (26).
2. The H1 bulb seal detection device for automotive vehicles of claim 1, wherein: The detection cover (8) is provided with a connecting port in communication, the detection cover (8) is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber pad on the bottom, and the inner wall of the detection cover (8) is fixedly installed with an air pressure sensor.
3. The H1 bulb seal detection device for automotive vehicles of claim 2, wherein: The screening assembly includes a second support frame (6), the second support frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the second support frame (6) is provided with a connecting frame (21) on the rear side, the connecting frame (21) is fixedly installed with a moving cylinder (20), the output end of the moving cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame (22), the second mounting frame (22) is fixedly installed with a clamping jaw cylinder (19) on the bottom, the connecting frame (21) is installed with a connecting mechanism for synchronously lifting the clamping jaw cylinder (19) and the detection cover (8).
4. The H1 bulb seal detection device for automotive vehicles of claim 3, wherein: The connecting mechanism includes a transmission frame (18), the transmission frame (18) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting frame (21), one end of the transmission frame (18) away from the connecting frame (21) is fixedly connected with the first mounting frame (26), the second support frame (6) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (27) on the side close to the connecting frame (21), the second sliding block (27) is slidably sleeved with a second sliding rail (28), and the second sliding rail (28) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (21) on the side away from the second sliding block (27).
5. The H1 bulb seal detection device for automotive vehicles of claim 1, wherein: Said drive assembly includes a rotating plate (14), the rotating plate (14) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating cylinder (12), the inner wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (11), the bottom of the partition plate (11) is fixedly installed with a motor (10), the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a drive plate (15), the top of the drive plate (15) is fixedly connected with a locking block (16) and a drive pin (17), a plurality of groups of locking grooves (9) corresponding to the locking block (16) are arranged on the rotating plate (14) at intervals, and a plurality of groups of drive grooves (29) corresponding to the drive pin (17) are arranged on the rotating plate (14) at intervals.
6. The H1 bulb seal detection device for automotive use according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the partition plate (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting cylinder (13), the rotating cylinder (12) is rotatably sleeved outside the connecting cylinder (13), and the top of the connecting cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a mounting disc (4).