Construction reinforcement bar straightening machine
Through innovative design of the guiding and fixing components, the problem of insufficient friction and slippage in existing building rebar straightening machines when facing rebars of different diameters has been solved, realizing stable conveying and straightening of rebars of different sizes, and improving the applicability and efficiency of the straightening machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520549980.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-27
AI Technical Summary
When existing rebar straightening machines are used with rebars of different diameters, the contact and compression effects between the straightening wheel and the rebar vary, resulting in insufficient friction, easy slippage, and affecting the conveying and straightening effect.
The design employs a guide component and a fixing component. The guide component, through the cooperation of guide wheels and springs, adapts to the conveying and straightening of steel bars of different sizes. The fixing component, driven by a cylinder and a connecting ring, achieves flexible clamping and limiting of the steel bars.
This improves the applicability and flexibility of the straightening machine for steel bars of different sizes, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the steel bars during the conveying and straightening process.
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Figure CN223916499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to straightening machine technical field especially relates to a building reinforcing bar straightening machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In building engineering, reinforcing bar as indispensable basic material is widely used in various building structures, and its quality and performance are directly related to the stability and safety of the building, in the actual construction process, reinforcing bar is prone to bending deformation in the links such as transportation and storage, therefore, it needs to be straightened to meet the requirements of building construction, different building projects may use reinforcing bars of various diameters and different materials, and multiple specifications of reinforcing bars are also used in the same project, which puts forward higher requirements for reinforcing bar straightening machine, the reinforcing bar straightening machine needs to adapt to the straightening requirements of reinforcing bars of different sizes, and the reinforcing bar straightening machine that can effectively transport and straighten reinforcing bars of different sizes not only can improve the efficiency and quality of reinforcing bar processing, but also can reduce construction cost and promote the development of building industry.
[0003] Through the search, in the public number for: CN218532625U disclosed a kind of reinforcing bar straightening machine for building, the device includes casing, straightening assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of casing, the bottom of the inner cavity of casing is fixedly connected with two H-shaped frames, the top of H-shaped frame is fixedly connected with bottom frame, the upper portion of H-shaped frame is provided with down-pressing assembly, down-pressing assembly includes fixed tube fixedly connected in the top of the inner cavity of casing, the number of fixed tube is four, the inner cavity of fixed tube is slidably connected with guide slide column, the bottom of two guide slide columns on the same side is fixedly connected with down-pressing frame, in the application, reinforcing bar can be straightened by the cooperation of casing and straightening assembly, rust stains on the surface of reinforcing bar to be straightened are removed by the cooperation of down-pressing assembly, steel wire brush and sponge brush, and finally the straightened reinforcing bar is cut and stored by the setting of cutting assembly, so that the purposes of convenient removal and easy collection are achieved, but the straightening assembly mainly adopts fixed structure straightening roll and transmission device, which can only be applied to reinforcing bars within a certain size range, when different diameter reinforcing bars are encountered, the contact and extrusion effect between straightening wheel and reinforcing bar will change, which easily leads to insufficient friction between reinforcing bar and straightening wheel and slipping, affecting the conveying process and straightening effect of reinforcing bar, therefore, a reinforcing bar straightening machine for building is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a reinforcing bar straightening machine for building, which aims to improve the problem that when different diameter reinforcing bars are encountered, the contact and extrusion effect between straightening wheel and reinforcing bar will change, which easily leads to insufficient friction between reinforcing bar and straightening wheel and slipping.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model relates to a building reinforcing bar straightening machine, including support frame, the top fixed connection of support frame has straightening seat, support frame outer wall fixedly connected with connecting frame, connecting frame inside fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder output fixedly connected with straightening block, support frame top fixedly connected with transverse frame, support frame top fixedly connected with longitudinal frame, the inside of transverse frame and longitudinal frame are all fixedly connected with guide column, the outer wall of guide column is provided with guide assembly, and the top of support frame is provided with fixed assembly,
[0007] The utility model discloses a building reinforcing bar straightening machine, including support frame, the top fixed connection of support frame has straightening seat, support frame outer wall fixedly connected with connecting frame, connecting frame inside fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder output fixedly connected with straightening block, support frame top fixedly connected with transverse frame, support frame top fixedly connected with longitudinal frame, the inside of transverse frame and longitudinal frame are all fixedly connected with guide column, the outer wall of guide column is provided with guide assembly, and the top of support frame is provided with fixed assembly,
[0008] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The side of longitudinal frame is fixedly connected with motor, and the output of motor is connected with one of transmission column.
[0010] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The fixed assembly includes rotating block and fixed frame, the rotating block is rotatably connected in the support frame, and the fixed frame bottom is fixedly connected in the support frame top.
[0012] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The top of fixed frame is fixedly connected with fixed frame, and the outer wall of fixed frame is rotatably connected with rotating ring.
[0014] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The top of rotating block is fixedly connected with air cylinder, and the output of air cylinder is fixedly connected with connecting ring.
[0016] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The outer wall of rotating ring is fixedly connected with connecting block, the inside of connecting block is rotatably connected with connecting rod, and the connecting ring is rotatably connected in the outer wall of connecting rod.
[0018] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] One end of fixed frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks, and one end of rotating ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] Each of the multiple fixed blocks is rotatably connected to a clamping column on one side, and each of the multiple support blocks is rotatably connected to a sliding column on one side. The multiple sliding columns are slidably connected inside the multiple clamping columns.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, when the reinforcing bar passes through the guide wheels inside the longitudinal and transverse frames, the guide wheels drive the slider to move on the outer wall of the guide column. The slider compresses the spring, making the guide wheel tightly fit against the outer wall of the reinforcing bar. At the same time, the motor drives one of the guide wheels to rotate to transport the reinforcing bar. This achieves the effect of transporting and straightening reinforcing bars of different sizes. It solves the problem that when encountering reinforcing bars of different diameters, the contact and squeezing effect between the straightening wheel and the reinforcing bar will change, which can easily lead to insufficient friction between the reinforcing bar and the straightening wheel and slippage. This improves the applicability of the straightening machine.
[0024] 2. In this invention, the cylinder output end drives the connecting ring to move, the connecting ring drives the connecting rod, and the connecting rod drives the connecting block, causing the connecting block to drive the rotating ring to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed frame. The rotating ring then drives the support block to move, and the support block pushes the sliding column to slide within the clamping column, realizing the convergence and clamping of multiple sliding columns to clamp the reinforcing bar. This achieves the effect of flexibly adjusting the clamping force and range according to the size of the reinforcing bar. It solves the problems of traditional fixing methods being unable to effectively adapt to reinforcing bars of different sizes, being cumbersome to operate, and having poor compatibility, thereby improving the flexibility of the straightening machine. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a steel bar straightening machine for construction proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the support frame of a steel bar straightening machine for construction proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel structure of a steel bar straightening machine proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the column clamping structure of a steel bar straightening machine for construction proposed in this utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1, support frame; 2, straightening seat; 3, connecting frame; 4, hydraulic cylinder; 5, straightening block; 6, transverse frame; 7, longitudinal frame; 8, guide column; 9, sliding block one; 10, sliding block two; 11, spring; 12, transmission column; 13, guide wheel; 14, motor; 15, rotating block; 16, fixed frame; 17, air cylinder; 18, connecting ring; 19, fixed frame; 20, rotating ring; 21, connecting block; 22, connecting rod; 23, fixed block; 24, support block; 25, clamping column; 26, sliding column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model. Embodiment one
[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 A building reinforcing steel straightening machine, comprising a support frame 1, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a straightening seat 2, the function of the straightening seat 2 is to support and adjust the straightening process of reinforcing steel, the outer wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 3, the connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 4 inside, providing the power required for straightening reinforcing steel, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a straightening block 5, through the driving of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a certain force is applied on the surface of reinforcing steel, so that the reinforcing steel maintains a straight line state, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a transverse frame 6, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal frame 7, the transverse frame 6 and the longitudinal frame 7 are both fixedly connected with guide columns 8 inside, the outer wall of the guide column 8 is provided with a guide assembly, and the top of the support frame 1 is provided with a fixed assembly;
[0033] The guide assembly comprises a sliding block one 9 and a sliding block two 10, the sliding block one 9 and the sliding block two 10 are both slidingly connected to the outer wall of the guide column 8, the sliding block one 9 and the sliding block two 10 are both rotatably connected with transmission columns 12 inside, the outer wall of the two transmission columns 12 is fixedly connected with guide wheels 13, the function of the guide wheel 13 is to guide the reinforcing steel to move smoothly along the conveying path of the equipment, the outer wall of the guide column 8 is sleeved with two springs 11, one end of one of the springs 11 is fixedly connected to the sliding block one 9 and the inside of the longitudinal frame 7 respectively, the other end of the other spring 11 is fixedly connected to the sliding block two 10 and the inside of the longitudinal frame 7 respectively, the elastic design of the spring 11 makes the guide assembly be able to be adjusted properly according to the shape and size of the reinforcing steel when the reinforcing steel passes through, the longitudinal frame 7 is fixedly connected with a motor 14 on one side, the output end of the motor 14 is connected with one of the transmission columns 12, and the motor 14 drives one of the transmission columns 12 to rotate through the output end, so as to drive the guide wheel 13 to rotate.
[0034] Specifically, in the use of the reinforcing bar straightening machine, the operation first needs to pass the reinforcing bar from the fixed frame 19 above the support frame 1, and in this process, the reinforcing bar needs to smoothly pass through the two guide wheels 13 inside the longitudinal frame 7 and the transverse frame 6 above the support frame 1. When passing through these guide wheels 13, the guide wheels 13 are in contact with the outer wall of the reinforcing bar, and after being stressed, they will drive the internal transmission column 12 to move, and the movement of the transmission column 12 will further drive the sliding block one 9 on the outer wall of the guide column 8 to slide, the sliding block one 9 will exert pressure on the spring 11 during the forward sliding process, causing the spring 11 to compress, and because the spring 11 has a certain elasticity, when the sliding block one 9 slides to a certain position, the spring force of the spring 11 will cause the sliding block one 9 to reset, after resetting, the guide wheel 13 will tightly fit on the outer wall of the reinforcing bar to ensure the stability of the reinforcing bar, at the same time, the motor 14 drives one of the guide wheels 13 to rotate through its output end, which helps to push the reinforcing bar forward along the conveying path of the equipment, and in the process of conveying the reinforcing bar, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the straightening block 5 to move, thereby realizing the straightening of the reinforcing bar, and in the process of contacting the reinforcing bar, the straightening block 5 ensures that the shape of the reinforcing bar is corrected and straightened by applying a certain pressure, ensuring the flatness and strength of the reinforcing bar, and being suitable for reinforcing bars of different sizes to meet different construction needs. Embodiment two
[0035] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the fixed assembly includes a rotating block 15 and a fixed frame 16, the rotating block 15 is rotatably connected inside the support frame 1, the fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected at the top of the support frame 1, the fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 19 at the top, the fixed frame 19 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 20 at the outer wall, the rotating block 15 is fixedly connected with a gas cylinder 17 at the top, the gas cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 18 at the output end, the gas cylinder 17 controls the movement of the connecting ring 18 through the pneumatic connection, thereby adjusting the position between the fixed frame 19 and the support block 24, the outer wall of the rotating ring 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 21, the connecting block 21 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 22 inside, the connecting ring 18 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 22 at the outer wall, one end of the fixed frame 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks 23, one end of the rotating ring 20 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support blocks 24, one side of each of the plurality of fixed blocks 23 is rotatably connected with a clamping column 25, one side of each of the plurality of support blocks 24 is rotatably connected with a sliding column 26, the clamping column 25 and the sliding column 26 are rotatably connected, so that the reinforcing bar can be stably clamped and smoothly transmitted, and the plurality of sliding columns 26 are respectively slidably connected inside the plurality of clamping columns 25.
[0036] Specifically, when the reinforcing steel bars need to be fixed, the user can move the connecting ring 18 through the output end of the air cylinder 17 after the reinforcing steel bars pass through the fixing frame 19. When the connecting ring 18 is subjected to force, it will push the internal connecting rod 22 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 22 will drive the connecting block 21 to move along the track of the fixing frame 19, thereby driving the rotating ring 20 to rotate. Under the action of force, the rotating ring 20 will drive the multiple supporting blocks 24 at one end to move. The movement of the supporting blocks 24 will force the slide columns 26 on one side to slide on the clamping columns 25 at one end of the fixing frame 19, so that the multiple slide columns 26 are close to each other, thereby firmly clamping the reinforcing steel bars and effectively limiting the position, ensuring that the reinforcing steel bars do not displace during straightening.
[0037] Working principle: when using the reinforcing steel bar straightening machine, first pass the reinforcing steel bars through the fixing frame 19 above the support frame 1, and pass the reinforcing steel bars through the two guide wheels 13 inside the vertical frame 7 and the horizontal frame 6 above the support frame 1, and place the reinforcing steel bar outer wall in the straightening seat 2. In this process, when the guide wheels 13 inside the vertical frame 7 and the horizontal frame 6 contact the reinforcing steel bar, they will be forced to move the transmission column 12 inside, which will drive the sliding block one 9 on the outer wall of the guide column 8 to move. The sliding block one 9 will compress the spring 11, and through the elasticity of the spring 11, it will drive the sliding block one 9 to reset, so that the guide wheels 13 tightly fit the outer wall of the reinforcing steel bar. At the same time, through the output end of the motor 14, one of the guide wheels 13 is driven to rotate, conveying the reinforcing steel bar. During the conveying process, the straightening block 5 is driven to move by the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, so that the straightening block 5 is pressed above the straightening seat 2, thereby straightening the reinforcing steel bar above the straightening seat 2, thereby achieving the effect of conveying and straightening reinforcing steel bars of different sizes.
[0038] When the reinforcing steel bars need to be fixed, the connecting ring 18 can be moved by the output end of the air cylinder 17 after the reinforcing steel bars pass through the fixing frame 19. The connecting ring 18 is subjected to force to drive the internal connecting rod 22 to move. The connecting rod 22 drives the connecting block 21 on the outer wall to move, so that the connecting block 21 drives the rotating ring 20 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixing frame 19. The rotating ring 20 is subjected to force to drive the multiple supporting blocks 24 at one end to move, so that the supporting blocks 24 drive the slide columns 26 on one side to slide on the clamping columns 25 at one end of the fixing frame 19, so that the multiple slide columns 26 are close to each other, thereby clamping the reinforcing steel bars and limiting their position, thereby achieving the effect of effectively limiting and fixing reinforcing steel bars of different sizes.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A building reinforcement straightening machine comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) top fixedly connected with straightening seat (2), the support frame (1) outer wall fixedly connected with connecting frame (3), the connecting frame (3) inside fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder (4), the hydraulic cylinder (4) output fixedly connected with straightening block (5), the support frame (1) top fixedly connected with horizontal frame (6), the support frame (1) top fixedly connected with longitudinal frame (7), the horizontal frame (6) and longitudinal frame (7) inside are all fixedly connected with guide column (8), the guide column (8) outer wall is provided with guide assembly, the support frame (1) top is provided with fixed assembly; The guide assembly includes sliding block one (9) and sliding block two (10), the sliding block one (9) and sliding block two (10) are all slidingly connected on the outer wall of the guide column (8), the sliding block one (9) and sliding block two (10) are all rotatably connected with transmission column (12), the outer wall of the two transmission columns (12) is fixedly connected with guide wheel (13), the outer wall of the guide column (8) is sleeved with two springs (11), one of the springs (11) is fixedly connected at both ends in the sliding block one (9) and the longitudinal frame (7), the other spring (11) is fixedly connected at both ends in the sliding block two (10) and the longitudinal frame (7).
2. A reinforcing bar straightening machine according to claim 1 wherein: The longitudinal frame (7) one side is fixedly connected with motor (14), the motor (14) output is connected with one of the transmission columns (12).
3. A reinforcing bar straightening machine according to claim 1 wherein: The fixed assembly includes rotating block (15) and fixed frame (16), the rotating block (15) is rotatably connected in the support frame (1), the fixed frame (16) bottom is fixedly connected on the support frame (1) top.
4. A reinforcing bar straightening machine according to claim 3 wherein: The fixed frame (16) top is fixedly connected with fixed frame (19), the outer wall of the fixed frame (19) is rotatably connected with rotating ring (20).
5. A reinforcing bar straightening machine according to claim 4 wherein: The rotating block (15) top is fixedly connected with air cylinder (17), the air cylinder (17) output is fixedly connected with connecting ring (18).
6. A reinforcing bar straightening machine according to claim 5 wherein: The outer wall of the rotating ring (20) is fixedly connected with connecting block (21), the connecting block (21) is rotatably connected with connecting rod (22), the connecting ring (18) is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the connecting rod (22).
7. A reinforcing bar straightening machine according to claim 6 wherein: One end of the fixed frame (19) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks (23), one end of the rotating ring (20) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks (24).
8. A reinforcing bar straightening machine according to claim 7, wherein: One side of a plurality of the fixed blocks (23) is rotatably connected with a plurality of clamping columns (25), one side of a plurality of the supporting blocks (24) is rotatably connected with a plurality of sliding columns (26), a plurality of the sliding columns (26) are slidingly connected in a plurality of the clamping columns (25) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reinforcing steel bar straightening machine for building
CN218532625U