Steel arch connecting plate positioning device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tunnel construction, and provides a steel arch connecting plate positioning device which comprises a positioning upper cover, a positioning lower cover, a rotating shaft, a plurality of positioning bolts and a locking bolt set. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the positioning upper cover, the positioning lower cover and the positioning bolt, the precision requirement of the connecting plate in the installation process is ensured; and connecting plates with different specifications and positions are adapted through the locking bolt sleeving, so that the universality of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a tunnel construction technical field, in particular to a steel arch connecting plate positioning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the tunnel excavation construction, especially in the condition that the geological surrounding rock is poor, the design often adopts the steel arch support to complete the initial support. The steel arch is generally processed and manufactured by the I-shaped steel at the construction site, and is formed by connecting the steel plates with a certain thickness as connecting plates between the ends of each section after the steel arch is processed into several sections according to the arc radius of the tunnel contour size.

[0003] However, in the process of installing the steel arch for initial support in the tunnel excavation, problems such as uneven steel frame, misaligned holes, and non-tight connection of the connecting plate after installation often occur. These problems not only lead to the decline of construction quality, but also increase the time and labor intensity of construction operation, and improve the safety risk. In the process of welding the connecting plate of the large steel arch, the steel arch has a large volume and weight, and can only be placed flat. The connecting plate can be welded after being attached to the end. However, in this process, there is a lack of reliable fixing structure between the connecting plate and the steel arch, and the connecting plate is easy to slide during welding operation. This can cause large gaps in the welding position, the connecting plate is easy to deviate, and further cause problems such as unstable welding, non-corresponding bolt hole position, and ineffective connection between connecting plates. These problems not only have great difficulty in rework processing, but also seriously affect the construction quality. In addition, the traditional direct welding method of the connecting plate has many deficiencies. For example, the connecting plate is not accurately positioned, the connecting plate cannot be smoothly connected during on-site construction; there is a lack of reliable fixing structure, the connecting plate is easy to slide during welding operation; and there is a lack of accurate positioning device, which leads to low construction efficiency and serious material waste. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a steel arch connecting plate positioning device to ensure the close connection and flatness between the steel arch and the connecting plate.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:

[0006] A steel arch connecting plate positioning device, comprising: a positioning upper cover, a positioning lower cover, a rotating shaft, a plurality of positioning bolts, an adjusting screw and a locking bolt sleeve set;

[0007] The positioning upper cover and the positioning lower cover are connected through the rotating shaft; the positioning bolts are respectively arranged on the same side of the positioning upper cover and the positioning lower cover; and the two parts of the locking bolt sleeve set are respectively arranged on the edges of the positioning upper cover and the positioning lower cover.

[0008] The positioning upper cover and the positioning lower cover are used for providing support for a target connecting plate; the positioning bolt is used for fixing the target connecting plate; and the locking bolt set is used for locking the positions of the positioning upper cover and the positioning lower cover.

[0009] The utility model discloses the following technical effects:

[0010] The utility model provides a steel arch connecting plate positioning device, through the cooperation of positioning upper cover, positioning lower cover and positioning bolt, the problem of uneven steel frame, misaligned hole and non-tight connection plate after installation of conventional technology is solved, and the precision requirement of connecting plate in the installation process is guaranteed, through locking bolt set, the singleness problem of conventional equipment application is solved, and the adaptation of connecting plates of different specifications and positions is realized. DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without the creative labor of the ordinary skilled in the art.

[0012] Figure 1 The steel arch connecting plate positioning device structure diagram provided for the embodiments of the utility model is provided.

[0013] Figure 2 The steel arch connecting plate positioning device front view provided for the embodiments of the utility model is provided.

[0014] Figure 3 The steel arch connecting plate positioning device first side view provided for the embodiments of the utility model is provided.

[0015] Figure 4 The steel arch connecting plate positioning device second side view provided for the embodiments of the utility model is provided.

[0016] Mark explanation:

[0017] 1-positioning upper cover, 2-rotating shaft, 3-positioning bolt, 4-positioning lower cover, 5-locking bolt set. Specific implementation

[0018] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without the creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] The utility model discloses a steel arch connecting plate positioning device to ensure the close connection and flatness between steel arch and connecting plate.

[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 The steel arch connecting plate positioning device structure diagram provided by the utility model embodiment, Figure 2 The steel arch connecting plate positioning device front view provided by the utility model embodiment, Figure 3 The steel arch connecting plate positioning device first side view provided by the utility model embodiment, Figure 4 The steel arch connecting plate positioning device second side view provided by the utility model embodiment, as shown, Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a steel arch connecting plate positioning device, including: positioning upper cover 1, positioning lower cover 4, pivot 2, a plurality of positioning bolt 3, adjusting screw and locking bolt sleeve 5,

[0022] Positioning upper cover 1 and positioning lower cover 4 are connected through pivot 2;Positioning bolt 3 is arranged at the same side of positioning upper cover 1 and positioning lower cover 4 respectively;The two parts of locking bolt sleeve 5 are arranged at the edge of positioning upper cover 1 and positioning lower cover 4 respectively;

[0023] Positioning upper cover 1 and positioning lower cover 4 are used to provide support for target connecting plate;Positioning bolt 3 is used to fix target connecting plate;Locking bolt sleeve 5 is used to adjust the position of positioning upper cover 1 and positioning lower cover 4.

[0024] Further, the positioning cover plate is fixed on the surface of the I-shaped steel, which plays a role in stabilizing the positioning device. Through the positioning bolt 3, the connecting plate is firmly connected with the positioning cover plate and is vertically fixed on the I-shaped steel. Then, the connecting plate is welded with the I-shaped steel, so as to ensure the accurate positioning and stable installation of the connecting plate. The tunnel connecting plate positioning device ensures the accuracy of the position of the connecting plate by tightly attaching the positioning cover plate to the surface of the I-shaped steel and cooperating with the connecting plate. This design significantly reduces the error in the installation process, so that each connecting plate can be installed strictly according to the design requirements, thereby greatly improving the construction precision and ensuring the stability and safety of the structure.

[0025] Specifically, the steel arch connecting plate positioning device is usually composed of multiple key components, including but not limited to:

[0026] Positioning upper cover 1: Positioning upper cover 1 is the upper component of the positioning device, usually used to support the upper part of the target connecting plate. It is connected with the positioning lower cover 4 through the rotating shaft 2, and cooperates with other components to ensure the accurate positioning of the connecting plate.

[0027] Rotating shaft 2: Rotating shaft 2 is a mechanical element connecting the positioning upper cover 1 and the positioning lower cover 4. It allows the positioning upper cover 1 and the lower cover to rotate or adjust relative to the rotating shaft 2, thereby facilitating fine adjustment and positioning of the target connecting plate during installation.

[0028] Positioning bolt 3: Positioning bolt 3 is a bolt used to fix the positioning upper cover 1 and the positioning lower cover 4 with the target connecting plate. It ensures that the target connecting plate is accurately placed in the designed position and maintains its stability and firmness.

[0029] Positioning lower cover 4: Positioning lower cover 4 is the lower component of the positioning device, which functions in opposition to the positioning upper cover 1, providing support for the lower part of the target connecting plate. It is connected with the positioning upper cover 1 through the rotating shaft 2, and is used together to determine the position of the connecting plate.

[0030] Locking bolt set 5: Locking bolt set 5 consists of two parts, respectively arranged on the edges of the positioning upper cover 1 and the positioning lower cover 4. Their function is to lock the position of the positioning upper cover 1 and the positioning lower cover 4, ensuring that they do not move or loosen accidentally during work, and ensuring the stability and accuracy of the entire positioning device.

[0031] Preferably, the working principle of the steel arch connecting plate positioning device is mainly based on the interaction of the positioning cover plate and the positioning bolt 3. During installation, first place the positioning plate in the predetermined position, then adjust its position and angle by adjusting the screw. Then, place the connecting plate on the positioning cover plate and fix it with the positioning bolt 3.

[0032] Further, the device provided by the embodiment is applied to the manufacture and installation of steel arches in tunnel engineering, ensuring that the connecting plate can be accurately connected and fixed, and using such a positioning device can greatly improve the efficiency and quality of manufacture and installation, and reduce manual errors and rework rates.

[0033] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0034] (1) High precision: through the precise cooperation of the positioning plate and the positioning pin, the precision requirements of the connecting plate during installation can be ensured.

[0035] (2) Strong adaptability: through adjusting screws and other components, the device can adapt to connecting plates of different specifications and positions, improving the universality of the device.

[0036] (3) Simple operation: the device has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which can greatly shorten the installation time.

[0037] (4) Good stability: through the auxiliary components such as supporting plates, the connecting plate can be ensured to remain stable during installation, and displacement or deformation is prevented.

[0038] The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be mutually referred to.

[0039] The principle and implementation mode of the utility model are described by applying specific examples herein, and the above embodiment description is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, the specific implementation mode and application range will be changed according to the idea of the utility model. In conclusion, the content of the specification should not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

Claims

1. A steel arch bracing lacing plate positioning device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a positioning upper cover, positioning lower cover, pivot, a plurality of positioning bolts and locking bolt sleeve set, and it is characterized in that: The positioning upper cover and the positioning lower cover are connected through the pivot; the positioning bolts are respectively arranged on the same side of the positioning upper cover and the positioning lower cover; the two parts of the locking bolt sleeve set are respectively arranged on the edges of the positioning upper cover and the positioning lower cover. The positioning upper cover and the positioning lower cover are used to provide support for the target connecting plate; the positioning bolts are used to fix the target connecting plate; and the locking bolt sleeve set is used to lock the positions of the positioning upper cover and the positioning lower cover. ​

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