Scrap iron separation equipment for hardware production

By combining hot air ducts, hydraulic push rods, and electromagnets, the problems of poor adaptability and impurity separation in existing equipment have been solved, achieving efficient separation of iron filings and impurities and improving the practicality and applicability of the equipment.

CN223917414UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17DONGGUAN XINXINGLIAN PRECISION HARDWARE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520202166.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing iron filings separation equipment determines the suitability and effectiveness of iron filings separation by the size of the filter screen pores, and cannot effectively separate impurities in cutting fluid.

Method used

The system employs a combination of hot air duct, hydraulic push rod, electromagnet, and motor. It filters cutting fluid through filter material, dries iron filings, uses electromagnet to attract iron filings, and separates and collects impurities by rotating the hydraulic push rod and motor. The slider and chute facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the filter material.

Benefits of technology

It improves the effectiveness and applicability of iron filings separation, ensures the filtration effect of cutting fluid, and simplifies the cleaning and replacement process of filter materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses scrap iron separation equipment for hardware production. The scrap iron separation equipment comprises a box body, and a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the box body; according to the scrap iron separation equipment for hardware production, a hot air pipe, a first hydraulic push rod, a baffle, a second hydraulic push rod, a push plate and an electromagnet are used in cooperation, water in cutting fluid is filtered through a filtering material in the using process of the scrap iron separation equipment, and then filtered scrap iron impurities are dried through the hot air pipe; the height of a baffle is increased through a first hydraulic push rod, so that a push plate pushes scrap iron impurities on the filtering material to enter an electromagnet, then the electromagnet is driven by a motor to turn over, the impurities fall into a first box body, then the first box body is pulled out, the electromagnet is powered off, and the scrap iron falls into a second box body; impurities and scrap iron in the cutting fluid are effectively separated, and the scrap iron separation effect is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of iron filings separation equipment, specifically an iron filings separation equipment for hardware manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional hardware products, also known as "small hardware," refer to five metals: gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin. These metals can be processed into works of art or metal devices such as knives and swords. Modern hardware is much more extensive, including hardware tools, hardware parts, daily-use hardware, building hardware, and security products. Cutting fluid is essential in the hardware production and processing process, but it often mixes with a lot of iron filings during use, so it is necessary to separate the iron filings from the cutting fluid.

[0003] Most existing iron filings separation equipment uses filtration to separate iron filings. However, the size of the filter screen determines the size of the iron filings that can be captured, reducing the adaptability to iron filings separation and the effectiveness of iron filings separation. Furthermore, impurities inside the cutting fluid cannot be separated. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an iron filings separation equipment for hardware production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a metal scrap separation device for hardware production, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metal scrap separation device for hardware production, comprising a housing, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the housing, a drain pipe fixedly connected to one side of the housing, a partition fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing, a filter material movably connected to one side of the partition, a hot air pipe fixedly connected to the top of the housing, a frame fixedly connected to the top of the housing, a first hydraulic push rod fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a baffle fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic push rod, an insert block fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, a sealing ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, a second hydraulic push rod fixedly connected to one side of the housing, a push plate fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic push rod, a motor fixedly connected to the other side of the housing, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor via a coupling, an electromagnet fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a first box movably connected to the inner side wall of the housing, and a second box movably connected to the bottom of the first box.

[0006] Preferably, a groove is provided on the top of the box, and the shape and size of the groove match the shape and size of the baffle.

[0007] Preferably, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter material, a groove is provided on one side of the partition, and a sealing door is movably connected to the front of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the shape and size of the slider and the shape and size of the groove are matched, and the filter material is movably connected to the partition through the slider and the groove.

[0009] Preferably, a hinge is fixedly connected to the front of the box, and the box is movably connected to the sealing door through the hinge.

[0010] Preferably, the insert penetrates the interior of the partition and extends to the bottom of the baffle, and the insert is movably connected to the partition.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This iron filings separation equipment for hardware manufacturing utilizes a combination of a hot air duct, a first hydraulic push rod, a baffle, a second hydraulic push rod, a push plate, and an electromagnet. During operation, the equipment filters water from the cutting fluid using filter material. The filtered iron filings are then dried using the hot air duct. The first hydraulic push rod raises the baffle, causing the push plate to push the iron filings from the filter material onto the electromagnet. A motor then rotates the electromagnet, causing the impurities to fall into the first chamber. The first chamber is then removed, de-energizing the electromagnet and allowing the iron filings to fall into the second chamber. This effectively separates impurities from the cutting fluid and iron filings, significantly improving the iron filings separation efficiency and enhancing the equipment's practicality.

[0013] 2. This metal scrap separation equipment for hardware production, through the setting of sliders, chutes and sealing doors, allows the filter material to be disassembled by opening the sealing door and pulling it out during the use of the metal scrap separation equipment. This disassembles the filter material by causing the sliders on both sides of the filter material to disengage from the chutes on one side of the partition, making it easier to clean or replace. This improves the subsequent filtration effect on the cutting fluid, thereby enhancing the applicability of the metal scrap separation equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the frame and the sealing ring of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the partition and the slide groove of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the motor and the electromagnet of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Partition; 5. Filter material; 6. Hot air pipe; 7. Frame; 8. First hydraulic push rod; 9. Baffle; 10. Insert block; 11. Sealing ring; 12. Second hydraulic push rod; 13. Push plate; 14. Motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Electromagnet; 17. First box body; 18. Second box body; 19. Slider; 20. Slide groove; 21. Sealing door. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a metal scrap separation device for hardware production, comprising a housing 1, an inlet pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, an outlet pipe 3 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, a partition 4 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing 1, a filter material 5 movably connected to one side of the partition 4, a hot air pipe 6 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, a frame 7 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, a first hydraulic push rod 8 fixedly connected to the top of the frame 7, a baffle 9 fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic push rod 8, a groove opened on the top of the housing 1, the shape and size of the groove matching the shape and size of the baffle 9 to facilitate height adjustment of the baffle 9 and release the seal inside the housing 1, and a fixed connection below the baffle 9. There is an insert 10 that penetrates the interior of the partition 4 and extends to the bottom of the baffle 9. The insert 10 is movably connected to the partition 4 to improve the sealing when the baffle 9 is connected to the partition 4, preventing the liquid inside the cutting fluid from entering the other side of the housing 1. A sealing ring 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 9. A second hydraulic push rod 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1. A push plate 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic push rod 12. A motor 14 is fixedly connected to the other side of the housing 1. A rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14 through a coupling. An electromagnet 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 15. A first box 17 is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A second box 18 is movably connected to the bottom of the first box 17.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5The filter material 5 is fixedly connected to both sides by sliders 19. The shape and size of the sliders 19 match the shape and size of the groove 20. The filter material 5 is movably connected to the partition 4 through the sliders 19 and the groove 20, which facilitates the loading and unloading of the housing 1 and the filter material 5, and makes it easy to clean or replace it. The partition 4 has a groove 20 on one side. The front of the housing 1 is movably connected to a sealing door 21. The front of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to a hinge. The housing 1 is movably connected to the sealing door 21 through the hinge, which makes it easy for the operator to open the sealing door 21 in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, while improving the sealing performance of the housing 1.

[0023] Working Principle: When using this metal scrap separation equipment, cutting fluid is first introduced into the housing 1 through the inlet pipe 2. Solid-liquid separation is performed by the filter material 5, and the liquid is discharged from the housing 1 through the drain pipe 3. Hot air blown by the hot air pipe 6 then dries the solids on the filter material 5. Next, the first hydraulic push rod 8 is activated, raising the baffle 9 and causing the insert block 10 to detach from the partition 4. Then, the second hydraulic push rod 12 is activated, moving the push plate 13 and pushing the solids on the filter material 5 onto the electromagnet 16. The electromagnet 16 is energized to attract the scraps. Finally, the motor 14 is activated, causing the electromagnet 16 to rotate. The impurities inside the solid fall into the first box 17. After the operator pulls out the first box 17, the electromagnet 16 is de-energized, and the iron filings are attracted to the contact. The iron filings then fall into the second box 18 for collection. The sealing door 21 is opened periodically to pull out the filter material 5, which causes the sliders 19 on both sides of the filter material 5 to disengage from the slide groove 20, thus disassembling the filter material 5 for cleaning or replacement. The first hydraulic push rod 8 is model JXTL, the second hydraulic push rod 12 is model YNT-10, and the motor 14 is model 180ST. In this way, the use of the iron filings separation equipment for hardware production is completed.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal scrap separation device for hardware manufacturing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), a drain pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the box (1), a partition (4) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box (1), a filter material (5) is movably connected to one side of the partition (4), a hot air pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), a frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), a first hydraulic push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (7), a baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic push rod (8), and an insert block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (9). A sealing ring (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (9). A second hydraulic push rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1). A push plate (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic push rod (12). A motor (14) is fixedly connected to the other side of the housing (1). A rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (14) through a coupling. An electromagnet (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (15). A first box (17) is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). A second box (18) is movably connected to the bottom of the first box (17).

2. The iron filings separation equipment for hardware manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A groove is provided on the top of the box (1), and the shape and size of the groove match the shape and size of the baffle (9).

3. The iron filings separation equipment for hardware manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter material (5) is fixedly connected to two sides with sliders (19), the partition (4) is provided with a groove (20) on one side, and the front of the box (1) is movably connected with a sealing door (21).

4. The iron filings separation equipment for hardware manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shape and size of the slider (19) are matched with the shape and size of the groove (20), and the filter material (5) is movably connected to the partition (4) through the slider (19) and the groove (20).

5. The iron filings separation equipment for hardware manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The front of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the box (1) is movably connected to the sealing door (21) through the hinge.

6. The iron filings separation equipment for hardware manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insert (10) penetrates the interior of the partition (4) and extends to the bottom of the baffle (9), and the insert (10) is movably connected to the partition (4).