Rapid rust removal device for pressure vessel
By combining the vibration rust removal host with the rust removal main box, and utilizing the vibration of the rust removal abrasive and the coordination of the lifting cylinder, the problem of residual and uneven rust spots on the surface of pressure vessels is solved, achieving uniform rust removal and efficient rust removal effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520617107.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing pressure vessel rust removal equipment suffers from problems such as rust residue and uneven rust removal, which affects the rust removal effect and the quality of the pressure vessel.
The vibratory rust removal machine works in conjunction with the rust removal main box, using the vibration of the rust removal abrasive to remove rust from the surface of the pressure tank. Combined with the lifting cylinder and protective cover assembly, it ensures that the pressure tank surface is subjected to uniform force and prevents rust residue.
It achieves uniform rust removal on the surface of pressure vessels, avoids rust residue, and ensures the quality and rust removal effect of pressure vessels.
Smart Images

Figure CN223917592U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rust removal technology, and in particular to a rapid rust removal device for pressure vessels. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technology, a pressure vessel refers to a closed device that holds gas or liquid and withstands a certain pressure. Commonly used pressure vessels include natural gas tanks and pressure vessels. Rust removal from pressure vessels is generally divided into mechanical rust removal methods (sandblasting, shot blasting, etc.), chemical rust removal methods (pickling), and electrochemical rust removal methods (anodic and cathodic rust removal). Vibration rust removal is also a type of mechanical rust removal method.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application number 202421102341.5, which discloses a rapid rust removal device for pressure vessels. The device includes a rust removal box. A positioning mechanism for locating the pressure vessel is located at the bottom right side of the rust removal box. Electric telescopic columns are fixed to the left and right ends of the inner top wall of the rust removal box. A fixing plate is fixed to the lower surface of the electric telescopic columns. A rust removal plate is located on the lower side of the fixing plate. Removal mechanisms for disassembling the rust removal plate are located at both ends of the front of the fixing plate. The positioning mechanism includes a motor fixed to the bottom right side of the rust removal box. Rotary shafts are rotatably connected to the bottom of opposite sides of the left and right side walls of the rust removal box via bearings. The output shaft of the motor passes through the right side wall of the rust removal box and extends into the inner cavity of the rust removal box, where it is fixed to the right-end rotating shaft. Rotating plates are fixed to the opposite sides of the two rotating shafts.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following shortcomings: the device removes rust from the outer wall of the pressure vessel by means of a rust removal plate, which makes it easy for rust spots to remain on the outer wall of the pressure vessel. Moreover, it is not convenient to perform comprehensive rust removal on the surface of the pressure vessel. During the rust removal process, the wall thickness of the pressure vessel is easily uneven, which reduces the rust removal effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a rapid rust removal device for pressure vessels.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A rapid rust removal device for pressure vessels, comprising:
[0008] The vibratory rust removal host has an installation groove on one side of its top, and a rust removal main box is fixedly installed inside the installation groove. The rust removal main box is equipped with a pressure tank to be rusted.
[0009] The lifting cylinder is located above the rust removal main box, and a pressure tank clamping assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of its telescopic end.
[0010] The pressure tank clamping assembly includes a U-shaped chuck and a fixed connecting plate. Multiple mounting connecting posts are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the U-shaped chuck. These mounting connecting posts are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed connecting plate. An internally threaded connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed connecting plate. A connecting threaded post is installed on the internal thread of the internally threaded connecting cylinder. A rubber end cap is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting threaded post. The opening of the pressure tank to be derusted is clamped inside the U-shaped chuck, and the rubber end cap presses against the top of the opening of the pressure tank to be derusted.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a control handle is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting threaded column, and a rubber protective sleeve is engaged with the inner wall of the U-shaped chuck.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a plurality of fixed connecting columns are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the upper surface of the fixed connecting plate, and a connecting top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed connecting columns.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a fixed connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting top plate, and the fixed connecting cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder.
[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: the outer wall of the fixed connecting cylinder is provided with a protective cover assembly, the protective cover assembly including a transparent protective cover and an internally threaded sleeve.
[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model: the bottom end of the internal threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to an X-shaped bracket, and a connecting slide column is slidably installed at the end of its support arm.
[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model: the bottom end of the connecting slide is fixedly installed on the top of the transparent protective cover, and a matching spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting slide.
[0017] As a further improvement of this utility model: a fixed mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder, and a mounting support arm is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed mounting bracket.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a rapid rust removal device for pressure vessels, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] This rapid rust removal device for pressure vessels works by using a vibratory rust removal host and a rust removal main box to remove rust from the surface of the pressure vessel. The vibration of the rust removal abrasive removes rust spots from the surface of the pressure vessel. During the rust removal process, the pressure vessel is subjected to uniform force, and there will be no unevenness in the thickness of the vessel body, which ensures the rust removal effect and the quality of the pressure vessel.
[0020] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall assembly of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall assembly of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Vibratory rust removal main unit; 3. Protective rubber layer; 4. Rust removal main box; 5. Transparent protective cover; 6. Adaptive protective sleeve; 7. Mounting support arm; 8. Fixed mounting bracket; 9. Lifting cylinder; 10. Fixed connecting cylinder; 11. Internal threaded sleeve; 12. X-shaped bracket; 13. Connecting slide column; 14. Matching spring; 15. Limiting threaded sleeve; 16. Connecting top plate; 17. Pressure tank to be rusted; 18. Fixed connecting column; 19. Fixed connecting plate; 20. Internal threaded connecting cylinder; 21. Connecting threaded column; 22. Control handle; 23. Rubber end cap; 24. Mounting connecting column; 25. U-shaped chuck; 26. Rubber protective sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0027] A rapid rust removal device for pressure vessels, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes: a vibratory rust removal host 2 and a lifting cylinder 9. A bearing base 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vibratory rust removal host 2, and a mounting support arm 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing base 1. The mounting support arm 7 is located on the back of the vibratory rust removal host 2, and a fixed mounting frame 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting support arm 7. The lifting cylinder 9 is fixedly installed inside the fixed mounting frame 8.
[0028] A mounting groove is provided on one side of the top of the vibration rust removal host 2. The rust removal main box 4 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove. The rust removal main box 4 is equipped with a pressure tank 17 to be removed. The side wall of the mounting groove is bonded with a protective rubber layer 3 to reduce the impact of the vibration of the rust removal main box 4 on other components.
[0029] The lifting cylinder 9 is located above the rust removal main box 4. A pressure tank clamping assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of its telescopic end. The pressure tank clamping assembly includes a U-shaped chuck 25 and a fixed connecting plate 19. Multiple mounting connecting posts 24 are welded at equal intervals to the top of the U-shaped chuck 25. The mounting connecting posts 24 are welded to the lower surface of the fixed connecting plate 19. A rubber protective sleeve 26 is clamped into the inner wall of the groove of the U-shaped chuck 25. The mouth of the pressure tank 17 to be rusted is clamped into the groove of the U-shaped chuck 25 and directly contacts the rubber protective sleeve 26.
[0030] The upper surface of the fixed connecting plate 19 is integrally formed with an internally threaded connecting cylinder 20, the inner cavity of which penetrates the fixed connecting plate 19. The internal thread of the internally threaded connecting cylinder 20 is fitted with a connecting threaded post 21. A control handle 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting threaded post 21 to control the rotation of the connecting threaded post 21. A rubber end cap 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting threaded post 21. The rubber end cap 23 presses against the top of the opening of the pressure tank 17 to be derusted, which both fixes the pressure tank 17 to be derusted and prevents the derusting abrasive from entering the interior of the pressure tank 17 to be derusted.
[0031] Multiple fixed connecting columns 18 are welded at equal intervals on the upper surface of the fixed connecting plate 19. A connecting top plate 16 is welded to the top of the fixed connecting column 18. A fixed connecting cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting top plate 16. The fixed connecting cylinder 10 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 9.
[0032] The outer wall of the fixed connecting cylinder 10 is provided with a protective cover assembly, which includes a transparent protective cover 5 and an internal threaded sleeve 11. The top of the rust removal main box 4 is provided with a transparent protective cover 5, which is made of transparent acrylic sheet, so as to facilitate observation of the state of the rust removal abrasive and the progress of the rust removal work. The top center of the transparent protective cover 5 is integrally formed with a matching protective sleeve 6, which facilitates the entry and exit of the rust removal pressure tank 17 into the rust removal main box 4 and prevents the rust removal abrasive from being ejected outward.
[0033] The internal threaded sleeve 11 is threaded onto the outer wall of the fixed connecting sleeve 10, and an X-shaped bracket 12 is welded to the bottom end of the internal threaded sleeve 11. A connecting slide is integrally formed at the end of the support arm. The inner cavity of the connecting slide penetrates the X-shaped bracket 12, and a connecting slide column 13 is slidably installed inside it.
[0034] The bottom end of the connecting slide column 13 is fixedly installed on the top end of the transparent protective cover 5, and a matching spring 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting slide column 13. The top end of the matching spring 14 is in contact with the support arm of the X-shaped bracket 12, and the bottom end is in contact with the transparent protective cover 5. A limit thread sleeve 15 is threadedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the connecting slide column 13.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4Assemble the device as shown in the figure;
[0037] When using this device, firstly, select a pressure tank clamping assembly of appropriate size for the U-shaped chuck 25 according to the opening size of the pressure tank 17 to be derusted. Then, install the protective cover assembly on the outer wall of the fixed connecting cylinder 10 and install the fixed connecting cylinder 10 at the bottom of the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 9. Next, pour an appropriate amount of derusting abrasive into the interior of the derusting main box 4. Then, install the pressure tank 17 to be derusted inside the U-shaped chuck 25 and rotate the connecting threaded column 21 clockwise so that the rubber end cap 23 presses against the top of the opening of the pressure tank 17 to be derusted. Then, start the lifting cylinder 9 to extend it until the transparent protective cover 5 presses against the derusting main box 4. Next, start the vibration derusting host 2 to vibrate the derusting abrasive. The lifting cylinder 9 continues to extend until the pressure tank 17 to be derusted is completely submerged in the derusting abrasive. Then, close the lifting cylinder 9, and the lifting cylinder 9 remains in its current extended state (e.g., Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the rust removal work is completed in the pressure tank 17 to be rusted. Finally, the lifting cylinder 9 is retracted and a new pressure tank 17 to be rusted is replaced.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pressure vessel quick rust removal device, characterized by, Include: Vibration rust removal host (2), the top end of one side is provided with installation slot, the inside of installation slot is fixedly installed rust removal host tank (4), the inside of rust removal host tank (4) is provided with to be rusted pressure tank (17); Lifting cylinder (9) is set up in the upper of rust removal host tank (4), and the bottom of telescopic end is fixedly installed pressure tank clamping assembly; The pressure tank clamping assembly includes U-shaped chuck (25) and fixed connection plate (19), the top end of U-shaped chuck (25) is equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple installation connecting columns (24), the installation connecting column (24) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of fixed connection plate (19), the upper surface of fixed connection plate (19) is fixedly connected with internal thread connecting barrel (20), the inside of internal thread connecting barrel (20) is threadedly installed with connecting threaded column (21), the bottom end of connecting threaded column (21) is fixedly installed with rubber seal head (23), the tank mouth of to be rusted pressure tank (17) is clamped in the inside of U-shaped chuck (25), and the rubber seal head (23) is pressed on the tank mouth top of to be rusted pressure tank (17).
2. The device for quickly removing rust from a pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized by: The top end of connecting threaded column (21) is fixedly installed with control handle (22), and the inner wall of U-shaped chuck (25) is clamped with rubber protective sleeve (26).
3. The device for quick rust removal of a pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of fixed connection plate (19) is equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple fixed connecting columns (18), and the top end of fixed connecting column (18) is fixedly connected with connecting top plate (16).
4. The device for quick rust removal of a pressure vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of connecting top plate (16) is fixedly connected with fixed connection barrel (10), and the fixed connection barrel (10) is fixedly sleeved on the telescopic end bottom of lifting cylinder (9).
5. A pressure vessel quick rust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of fixed connection barrel (10) is provided with protective cover assembly, and the protective cover assembly includes transparent protective cover (5) and internal thread sleeve (11).
6. A pressure vessel quick rust removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of internal thread sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with X-shaped support (12), and the end of support arm is slidingly installed with connecting slide column (13).
7. A pressure vessel quick rust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of connecting slide column (13) is fixedly installed on the top end of transparent protective cover (5), and the outer wall of connecting slide column (13) is sleeved with cooperating spring (14).
8. The device for quick rust removal of a pressure vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of lifting cylinder (9) is fixedly installed with fixed mounting bracket (8), and the back surface of fixed mounting bracket (8) is fixedly installed with mounting support arm (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid rust removal device for pressure vessel
CN222244177U