Wall surface drilling device for construction engineering

By designing a transparent cover and dust collection system on the wall drilling device, the problem of dust scattering during drilling was solved, enabling dust collection and treatment, and ensuring the health and efficiency of the staff.

CN223918330UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17张美丽
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520306724.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dust generated during the drilling process by existing wall drilling equipment used in construction projects can be easily inhaled by workers, affecting their health.

Method used

A wall drilling device was designed, comprising a transparent cover, a dust collection pipe, an auxiliary pipe, a motor, and an impeller. The transparent cover collects dust, and the motor drives the impeller to generate suction to collect the dust into the dust collection tank, thus preventing the dust from scattering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively collects and treats dust generated during drilling, protecting the health of workers and improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a wall surface drilling device for construction engineering, which comprises an electric drill, a handle fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric drill, a drill bit mounted at one end of the electric drill, a transparent cover sleeved on the outer surface of the electric drill, the drill bit positioned on the inner side of the transparent cover, and a conical collecting hole arranged inside the transparent cover. The bottom of the transparent cover is fixedly connected with a dust collecting pipe, the dust collecting pipe is communicated with the interior of the transparent cover through a collecting hole, the two sides of the dust collecting pipe are fixedly connected with auxiliary pipes, the two sets of auxiliary pipes correspond to each other, and a dust collecting tank is installed at the bottom of the dust collecting pipe. According to the wall surface drilling device for the construction engineering, during drilling, dust generated on the wall surface can be collected, the dust is prevented from being inhaled into the respiratory system by workers, and then the body health of the workers can be ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction engineering technology, and in particular to a wall drilling device for construction engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Wall drilling devices in construction projects are typically used to drill holes in walls for the installation of electrical wires, pipes, and fixed equipment. These devices need to be efficient, precise, and durable to adapt to various building materials. Common wall drilling devices include handheld electric drills and impact drills.

[0003] In general, when using a handheld electric drill, the worker simply aligns the drill bit with the location where the hole needs to be drilled and starts the drilling operation. However, in actual operation, dust is generated on the wall during the drilling process. If there is too much dust, it can easily be inhaled into the respiratory system by the worker, which is detrimental to the worker's health. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a wall drilling device for construction projects to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art mentioned above, the inventors conducted in-depth research and, after a great deal of creative work, completed this utility model.

[0005] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a wall drilling device for construction projects, so as to solve the technical problem that the dust generated during the drilling process can easily affect the health of workers.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A wall drilling device for construction projects includes an electric drill. A handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric drill, and a drill bit is installed at one end of the electric drill. A transparent cover is fitted over the outer surface of the electric drill, and the drill bit is located inside the transparent cover. A collection hole is formed inside the transparent cover, and the collection hole is conical. A dust collection pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent cover, and the dust collection pipe communicates with the inside of the transparent cover through the collection hole. Auxiliary pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the dust collection pipe, and the two sets of auxiliary pipes correspond to each other. A dust collection tank is installed at the bottom of the dust collection pipe.

[0008] As an improved technical solution, a motor is installed inside both sets of auxiliary tubes, and an impeller in a ring array is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A filter screen is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary tube, and the filter screen is located on one side of the impeller.

[0009] As an improved technical solution, the ash collection pipe has a threaded groove inside, the threaded groove is located at the bottom of the ash collection pipe, and the top of the ash collection tank is fixedly connected with an external thread, the external thread is located inside the threaded groove and is threadedly connected to it.

[0010] As an improved technical solution, a movable plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the electric drill. The movable plate is located on one side of the transparent cover. A nut is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate away from the transparent cover. There are two sets of nuts, which correspond to each other. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the transparent cover. Bolts are movably connected inside the connecting blocks. One end of the bolt passes through the connecting block and extends to the other side of the movable plate to be threadedly connected to the nut.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, the electric drill has arc-shaped grooves on both sides, guide grooves on the top and bottom, a circular plate that matches the arc-shaped grooves fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate, and a guide block that matches the guide grooves fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, a positioning plate is installed at the end of the electric drill away from the drill bit. Positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning plate. Locking blocks are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the positioning plate. The positioning blocks are located at one end of the arc-shaped groove, and the locking blocks are located at one end of the guide groove. Telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two sets of circular plates. Tension springs are sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rods. The other ends of the telescopic rods abut against the positioning blocks. The two ends of the tension springs abut against the circular plates and the positioning blocks, respectively. The tension springs and the telescopic rods are all located inside the arc-shaped groove.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, a connecting plate is installed inside the positioning plate. A plug is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate, and a screw is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate. The screw is located on one side of the plug. A positioning hole and a threaded hole are opened at the end of the electric drill away from the drill bit. The positioning hole is located on one side of the threaded hole. One end of the plug passes through the positioning plate and extends into the interior of the electric drill, where it is movably connected to the positioning hole. One end of the screw passes through the positioning plate and extends into the interior of the electric drill, where it is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model can collect dust generated on the wall surface during drilling, preventing dust from being inhaled into the respiratory system of workers, thus ensuring their health. At the same time, it can also collect and process dust in a centralized manner, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0016] 2. This utility model can make the transparent cover elastic, so as to facilitate the drilling operation of the drill bit. At the same time, the tension spring can be replaced to avoid the problem of poor dust collection effect caused by the tension spring being damaged or having insufficient elasticity. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wall drilling device for construction projects according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of the wall drilling device for construction projects according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the electric drill structure of the wall drilling device for construction projects according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transparent cover and positioning plate of the wall drilling device for construction projects according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the transparent cover and movable plate of the wall drilling device for construction projects according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the transparent cover and ash collection pipe of the wall drilling device for construction projects according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the relevant structure of the ash collection pipe and ash collection tank of the wall drilling device for construction projects according to this utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This is an exploded structural diagram of the moving plate and positioning plate of the wall drilling device for construction projects according to this utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0027] 1. Electric drill; 2. Handle; 3. Drill bit; 4. Transparent cover; 5. Collection hole; 6. Ash collection pipe; 7. Auxiliary pipe; 8. Motor; 9. Impeller; 10. Filter screen; 11. Ash collection jar; 12. External thread; 13. Threaded groove; 14. Moving plate; 15. Nut; 16. Connecting block; 17. Bolt; 18. Arc groove; 19. Guide groove; 20. Round plate; 21. Tension spring; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Guide block; 24. Positioning plate; 25. Positioning block; 26. Clamping block; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Bolt; 29. ​​Screw; 30. Positioning hole; 31. Threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0030] Meanwhile, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, option B, or an option that satisfies both A and B.

[0031] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a wall drilling device for construction projects. This wall drilling device for construction projects includes an electric drill 1, a handle 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric drill 1, and a switch provided on the handle 2. Figure 1 As shown, a drill bit 3 is installed at one end of the electric drill 1;

[0033] A transparent cover 4 is fitted over the outer surface of the electric drill 1. The drill bit 3 is located inside the transparent cover 4. A collection hole 5 is provided inside the transparent cover 4. The collection hole 5 is conical. A dust collection pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent cover 4. The dust collection pipe 6 communicates with the inside of the transparent cover 4 through the collection hole 5. Auxiliary pipes 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the dust collection pipe 6. The two sets of auxiliary pipes 7 correspond to each other. A dust collection tank 11 is installed at the bottom of the dust collection pipe 6. The conical collection hole 5 can facilitate the concentrated flow of dust into the dust collection pipe 6. The transparent cover 4 can facilitate the collection of dust and prevent dust from being inhaled into the respiratory system of the workers. At the same time, the transparent cover 4 can facilitate the workers to observe the drilling progress and the amount of dust. The dust collection tank 11 can facilitate the collection of dust for centralized treatment.

[0034] Both sets of auxiliary pipes 7 are equipped with motors 8. The output end of the motors 8 is fixedly connected to an impeller 9 in a ring array. The auxiliary pipes 7 are also fixedly connected with filters 10, which are located on one side of the impellers 9. The filters 10 prevent dust from directly entering the auxiliary pipes 7. When working, the motors 8 convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. The rotating output end drives the impellers 9 to work, so as to generate suction and draw air and dust into the dust collection pipe 6 through the collection hole 5. When the impellers 9 rotate, they create a low-pressure area, and air and dust are quickly drawn into the dust collection pipe 6 and finally flow into the dust collection tank 11 to facilitate dust collection. With the cooperation of the two sets of motors 8, the overall suction of the impellers 9 can be increased.

[0035] The ash collection pipe 6 has a threaded groove 13 inside, located at the bottom of the ash collection pipe 6. The top of the ash collection tank 11 is fixedly connected to an external thread 12, which is located inside the threaded groove 13 and threadedly connected thereto. This allows the ash collection tank 11 to form a detachable structure, facilitating the handling of collected dust. Simultaneously, if... Figure 7 As shown, the position of the threaded groove 13 can prevent dust from adhering to the external thread 12 and the threaded groove 13.

[0036] A movable plate 14 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the electric drill 1. The movable plate 14 is located on one side of the transparent cover 4. A nut 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 14 away from the transparent cover 4. There are two sets of nuts 15, which correspond to each other.

[0037] The top and bottom of the transparent cover 4 are fixedly connected to connecting blocks 16. Bolts 17 are movably connected inside the connecting blocks 16. One end of the bolt 17 passes through the connecting block 16 and extends to the other side of the movable plate 14 and is threadedly connected to the nut 15. The nut 15 and the bolt 17 correspond one to one, which can connect the transparent cover 4 and the movable plate 14, which facilitates the drilling operation of the drill bit 3 and can increase the drilling depth of the drill bit 3.

[0038] Arc-shaped grooves 18 are provided on both sides of the electric drill 1, and guide grooves 19 are provided on the top and bottom of the electric drill 1. A circular plate 20 that matches the arc-shaped groove 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate 14. A guide block 23 that matches the guide groove 19 is also fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate 14. The circular plate 20 is located on both sides of the moving plate 14, and the guide block 23 is located on the top and bottom of the moving plate 14. This can prevent the moving plate 14 from being disconnected from the electric drill 1, thereby facilitating the movement of the transparent cover 4.

[0039] A positioning plate 24 is installed at the end of the electric drill 1 away from the drill bit 3. Positioning blocks 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning plate 24. Locking blocks 26 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the positioning plate 24. The positioning blocks 25 are located at one end of the arc groove 18, and the locking blocks 26 are located at one end of the guide groove 19. This can facilitate sealing the arc groove 18 and the guide groove 19, and at the same time provide support for the tension spring 21 and the telescopic rod 22.

[0040] Telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both sets of circular plates 20. Tension springs 21 are sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rods 22. The other end of each telescopic rod 22 abuts against the positioning block 25. The two ends of the tension springs 21 abut against the circular plate 20 and the positioning block 25 respectively. The tension springs 21 and the telescopic rods 22 are both located inside the arc grooves 18. The two sets of tension springs 21 and telescopic rods 22 correspond one-to-one with the two sets of arc grooves 18. The telescopic rods 22 can prevent the tension springs 21 from getting tangled. The tension springs 21 can make the moving plate 14 and the transparent cover 4 elastic, which facilitates the deep drilling operation of the drill bit 3.

[0041] A connecting plate 27 is installed inside the positioning plate 24. A plug 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 27. A screw 29 is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 27. The screw 29 is located on one side of the plug 28.

[0042] The electric drill 1 has a positioning hole 30 and a threaded hole 31 at the end away from the drill bit 3. The positioning hole 30 is located on one side of the threaded hole 31. One end of the plug 28 passes through the positioning plate 24 and extends into the interior of the electric drill 1 to be movably connected to the positioning hole 30. One end of the screw 29 passes through the positioning plate 24 and extends into the interior of the electric drill 1 to be threadedly connected to the threaded hole 31, so as to fix the positioning plate 24. By fixing the positioning plate 24, the tension spring 21 can be positioned. By disassembling the positioning plate 24, the tension spring 21 can be easily inspected and replaced.

[0043] When in use, the operator holds the electric drill 1 with handle 2, then aligns the drill bit 3 with the area to be drilled, while the transparent cover 4 is placed on the wall. The operator then turns on the switch to start the drill bit 3. The dust generated during the drilling process falls directly into the interior of the transparent cover 4. At the same time, the two motors 8 are activated to drive the impeller 9 to rotate, generating suction. The dust is then sucked into the dust collection pipe 6 through the collection hole 5. The dust then falls into the dust collection tank 11 through the dust collection pipe 6. This completes the purpose of collecting dust and also prevents the dust from flying around and being inhaled into the respiratory system by the operator.

[0044] After drilling is completed, the dust collection tank 11 can be rotated in the opposite direction to make the external thread 12 rotate, so that it is disconnected from the thread groove 13. Finally, the dust collection tank 11 can be disassembled to facilitate the centralized treatment of the collected dust.

[0045] When it is necessary to insert the drill bit 3 into the wall, the drill bit 3 can be inserted into the wall by pushing the handle 2. The other hand can hold the dust collection pipe 6 to facilitate the positioning of the dust collection pipe 6. At the same time, when the drill bit 3 is inserted, the transparent cover 4 is against the wall and slides along the outer surface of the electric drill 1 via the moving plate 14. The tension spring 21 can be squeezed to generate deformation, which facilitates the drilling operation on the wall.

[0046] When the tension spring 21 is damaged or has insufficient elasticity, the screw 29 can be turned in the opposite direction to disconnect it from the threaded hole 31. Pulling the screw 29 will cause the connecting plate 27 and the plug 28 to move away from the positioning plate 24 and separate the plug 28 from the positioning hole 30, thus disassembling the tension spring 21 and facilitating its maintenance and replacement.

[0047] It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the technical description of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various alterations, modifications, and / or variations to this utility model, and all such equivalent forms also fall within the scope of protection defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A wall drilling device for construction projects, characterized in that: Includes an electric drill (1), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a handle (2), and a drill bit (3) is installed at one end of the electric drill (1); The outer surface of the electric drill (1) is covered with a transparent cover (4), the drill bit (3) is located inside the transparent cover (4), the inside of the transparent cover (4) is provided with a collection hole (5), the collection hole (5) is conical, the bottom of the transparent cover (4) is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe (6), the dust collection pipe (6) communicates with the inside of the transparent cover (4) through the collection hole (5), the two sides of the dust collection pipe (6) are fixedly connected with auxiliary pipes (7), the two sets of auxiliary pipes (7) correspond to each other, and a dust collection tank (11) is installed at the bottom of the dust collection pipe (6).

2. The wall drilling device for construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sets of auxiliary tubes (7) are equipped with motors (8), and the output end of the motors (8) is fixedly connected to an impeller (9) in a ring array. A filter screen (10) is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary tubes (7), and the filter screen (10) is located on one side of the impeller (9).

3. The wall drilling device for construction projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ash collection pipe (6) has a threaded groove (13) inside. The threaded groove (13) is located at the bottom of the ash collection pipe (6). The top of the ash collection tank (11) is fixedly connected to an external thread (12). The external thread (12) is located inside the threaded groove (13) and is threadedly connected to it.

4. The wall drilling device for construction projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the electric drill (1) is movably fitted with a movable plate (14), the movable plate (14) is located on one side of the transparent cover (4), and a nut (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate (14) away from the transparent cover (4). The nut (15) is provided in two sets and corresponds to each other. The top and bottom of the transparent cover (4) are fixedly connected to a connecting block (16), and a bolt (17) is movably connected inside the connecting block (16). One end of the bolt (17) passes through the connecting block (16) and extends to the other side of the movable plate (14) and is threadedly connected to a nut (15).

5. The wall drilling device for construction projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric drill (1) has arc-shaped grooves (18) on both sides, and guide grooves (19) on the top and bottom. A circular plate (20) that matches the arc-shaped groove (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate (14), and a guide block (23) that matches the guide groove (19) is also fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate (14).

6. The wall drilling device for construction projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric drill (1) is equipped with a positioning plate (24) at one end away from the drill bit (3). Positioning blocks (25) are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning plate (24). A locking block (26) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the positioning plate (24). The positioning block (25) is located at one end of the arc groove (18), and the locking block (26) is located at one end of the guide groove (19). Both sets of circular plates (20) are fixedly connected to the inner side of telescopic rods (22). The outer surface of the telescopic rods (22) is fitted with tension springs (21). The other end of the telescopic rods (22) abuts against the positioning block (25). The two ends of the tension springs (21) abut against the circular plate (20) and the positioning block (25) respectively. The tension springs (21) and the telescopic rods (22) are both located inside the arc groove (18).

7. The wall drilling device for construction projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning plate (24) has a connecting plate (27) installed inside. One end of the connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to a plug (28). The connecting plate (27) has a screw (29) rotatably connected inside. The screw (29) is located on one side of the plug (28). The electric drill (1) has a positioning hole (30) and a threaded hole (31) at the end away from the drill bit (3). The positioning hole (30) is located on one side of the threaded hole (31). One end of the plug (28) passes through the positioning plate (24) and extends into the interior of the electric drill (1) to be movably connected to the positioning hole (30). One end of the screw (29) passes through the positioning plate (24) and extends into the interior of the electric drill (1) to be threadedly connected to the threaded hole (31).