Filtering device for illegal cooking oil treatment
By adopting an auger roller and cutting nail structure in the waste oil filtration device, the problems of low separation efficiency and difficult cleaning are solved, achieving efficient oil discharge and convenient cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422967504.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing gutter oil filtration devices have low separation efficiency and the filter screens are difficult to clean and prone to clogging.
A filtration device for treating waste cooking oil was designed, which adopts a screw roller and cutting nail structure. The central shaft of the screw roller is thin to thick, and the cutting nail cuts the kitchen waste on the screw roller. At the same time, an isolation plate and a filter frame are set at the bottom of the squeezing cylinder for easy cleaning.
It increases the oil yield of waste cooking oil, avoids clogging, and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223918766U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of the illegal cooking oil processing equipment, concretely is a kind of filter device for illegal cooking oil processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The main role of illegal cooking oil filter device is to purify illegal cooking oil to reduce its pollutant content, so that it reaches environmental protection standard or has further utilization value, through built-in filter or filter tank, impurities and solid particles in illegal cooking oil, such as food residue, oil condensate, etc., can be effectively removed, after the treatment of illegal cooking oil filter device, the pollutant in illegal cooking oil is greatly reduced, and it can be used as chemical raw material or produce biodiesel, etc., so as to realize the reuse of resources, the existing illegal cooking oil filter device usually adopts sieve separation, and the separation efficiency is not high, and the device itself is not easy to clean.
[0003] According to the illegal cooking oil residue extrusion device provided in the application number CN201721923066.3, the extrusion rod is at least one taper, the outer side of the taper part of the extrusion rod is provided with a spiral extrusion sheet, the two ends of the extrusion rod are respectively pivoted to the two ends of the extrusion cylinder, the extrusion cylinder is provided with a feeding cylinder communicated with the inner cavity of the extrusion cylinder, the outer side of the feeding cylinder is provided with a heating coil, the opening of the feeding cylinder located on the inner side of the extrusion cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the smaller diameter end of the taper part of the extrusion rod, the extrusion cylinder is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is located on the outer side of the larger diameter end of the taper part of the extrusion rod, and the power output end of the driving assembly is connected to the extrusion rod for driving the extrusion rod to rotate relative to the extrusion cylinder.
[0004] The above document continuously extrudes oil from illegal cooking oil residue through the spiral extrusion sheet, improves the efficiency and oil yield of illegal cooking oil extrusion, but the filter screen is difficult to clean, and the discharge port is blocked due to residue accumulation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a filter device for illegal cooking oil processing to solve the technical problems in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A filter device for illegal cooking oil processing, comprising an extrusion cylinder, a collection box arranged below the extrusion cylinder, an auger roller arranged inside the extrusion cylinder, a driving component arranged at one end outside the extrusion cylinder, a partition plate arranged at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder, cutting nails arranged in the middle of the side wall of the extrusion cylinder, and a filter frame arranged at the top of the collection box.
[0008] Preferably, the extrusion cylinder comprises a feeding slot arranged at one end of the top portion, and a discharging slot arranged at the bottom portion of the other end of the extrusion cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the auger roller shaft is conical, with a thinner end near the feeding slot and a thicker end near the discharging slot, and the auger roller comprises regularly arranged grooves on the spiral disc.
[0010] Preferably, the driving component comprises a bearing sleeve arranged at one end of the extrusion cylinder and connected to the auger roller shaft, a gear reducer arranged at the other end of the extrusion cylinder and connected to the auger roller shaft, and a driving motor arranged at one side of the collecting box and connected to the input end of the gear reducer.
[0011] Preferably, the isolation plate comprises an arc-shaped slot arranged at the bottom portion of the extrusion cylinder, a through slot arranged at one side of the surface of the isolation plate, and a handle arranged at one end of the isolation plate.
[0012] Preferably, the cutting nail comprises an arc-shaped mounting plate arranged at one side, a plurality of screws arranged at the corner positions of the arc-shaped mounting plate, nail holes regularly arranged on the side wall of the extrusion cylinder, and screw holes arranged around the nail holes.
[0013] Preferably, the filter frame comprises a chute arranged at one end of the top portion of the collecting box, two supporting plates arranged below the two sides of the filter frame, a handle arranged at one end of the filter frame, an oil collecting dish arranged below the filter frame, and a filter screen arranged at the middle portion of the filter frame.
[0014] In summary, the technical solution mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the embodiment, the cutting nails capable of cutting kitchen waste are regularly arranged on the side wall of the extrusion cylinder, and the grooves preventing the collision of the cutting nails are arranged on the capstan of the auger roller, so that the kitchen waste is crushed by the shaft of the auger roller when the auger roller pushes the kitchen waste forward, and the kitchen waste is cut by the cutting nails at the same time, so that more oil is produced, and the phenomenon of blockage is not easily caused during discharging.
[0016] The isolation plate capable of opening and closing the extrusion cylinder is arranged at the bottom portion of the extrusion cylinder, the extrusion cylinder is opened when the gutter oil needs to be filtered, and the extrusion cylinder is closed when cleaning is needed, so that the extrusion cylinder can be conveniently washed by pouring water through the feeding slot, and the filter screen can be conveniently taken out and cleaned by being arranged in the filter frame capable of being taken out from above the collecting box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is an overall structure isometric view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an overall structure back isometric view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a split diagram of the upper half structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part elements of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a split diagram of the auger roller element of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 is a split diagram of the lower half structure of the utility model.
[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 10, extrusion cylinder; 11, collection box; 12, auger roller; 13, driving component; 14, isolation plate; 15, cutting nail; 16, filter frame; 101, feed slot; 102, discharge slot; 121, groove; 131, bearing sleeve; 132, gear reducer; 133, driving motor; 141, arc-shaped slot; 142, through slot; 143, handle; 151, arc-shaped mounting plate; 152, screw; 153, nail hole; 154, threaded hole; 161, sliding slot; 162, supporting plate; 163, handle; 164, oil collection dish; 165, filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0025] EMBODIMENT
[0026] Please refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model Figure 1 , 2The utility model provides a filter device for hogwash oil treatment, as shown in the figure 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, a filter device for hogwash oil treatment, including extruding cylinder 10, be located the collection box 11 of extruding cylinder 10 below, be located the auger roller 12 of extruding cylinder 10 inside, be located the drive component 13 of extruding cylinder 10 outside one end, be located the isolation plate 14 of extruding cylinder 10 bottom, be located the cutting nail 15 of extruding cylinder 10 lateral wall middle part, be located the filter frame 16 of collection box 11 top, extruding cylinder 10 includes be located the feed slot 101 of top one end, be located the discharge slot 102 of extruding cylinder 10 another end bottom, auger roller 12 middle axle is conical, the one end near feed slot 101 is thin, the one end near discharge slot 102 is thick, and auger roller 12 includes the groove 121 of regular location on spiral disc, drive component 13 includes the bearing sleeve 131 of regular location one end connection auger roller 12 middle axle in extruding cylinder 10, the gear reducer 132 of regular location another end connection auger roller 12 middle axle in extruding cylinder 10, drive motor 133 of regular location one side and the input end connection gear reducer 132 execution end in collection box 11, cutting nail 15 includes the arc mounting plate 151 of regular location one side, the multiple screws 152 of regular location corner position in arc mounting plate 151, the nail hole 153 of regular location on extruding cylinder 10 lateral wall, the thread hole 154 of regular location around nail hole 153.
[0027] Need to explain, the auger roller 12 middle axle of thin front thick, when the auger roller 12 rotates, can extrude simultaneously when driving the remaining food to push forward, accelerate oil, and cutting nail 15 passes through from the groove 121, will not block the operation of auger roller 12;
[0028] Further, cutting nail 15 is inserted into nail hole 153, and arc mounting plate 151 and cutting nail 15 body are installed on extruding cylinder 10 by screw 152 and thread hole 154;
[0029] Further, the remaining food is poured into extruding cylinder 10 from feed slot 101, drive motor 133 is started, and auger roller 12 is rotated with bearing sleeve 131 as the shaft by gear reducer 132;
[0030] Further, the auger roller 12 of rotation pushes the remaining food from feed slot 101 to discharge slot 102, because the auger roller 12 middle axle is getting thicker and thicker, the remaining food is extruded to oil, and cutting nail 15 cuts the remaining food, so that it is more fragmented, and the oil output is increased;
[0031] Please refer to the attached drawings Figure 1 、 3As shown in FIG. 6, the isolation plate 14 comprises an arc-shaped slot 141 arranged at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 10, a through slot 142 arranged at one side of the surface of the isolation plate 14, and a handle 143 arranged at one end of the isolation plate 14; the filter frame 16 comprises a sliding slot 161 arranged at one end of the top of the collection box 11, two supporting plates 162 arranged below both sides of the filter frame 16, a pull handle 163 arranged at one end of the filter frame 16, an oil collection dish 164 arranged below the filter frame 16, and a filter screen 165 arranged at the middle of the filter frame 16.
[0032] It should be noted that the arc-shaped slot 141 is arranged in the wall of the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 10, and a certain arc space is reserved to facilitate the movement of the isolation plate 14; the isolation plate 14 has arc-shaped baffles at both ends to prevent the isolation plate 14 from falling out of the extrusion cylinder 10; the two supporting plates 162 are right-angled structures to support the sliding path of the filter frame 16;
[0033] Further, when it is necessary to filter gutter oil, the isolation plate 14 is rotated in the arc-shaped slot 141 by the handle 143, so that the through slot 142 is located directly below the extrusion cylinder 10, and at this time, the gutter oil normally leaks out of the filter screen 165;
[0034] Further, when it is necessary to clean the extrusion cylinder 10, the isolation plate 14 is rotated in the arc-shaped slot 141 by the handle 143, so that the through slot 142 hides the inside of the extrusion cylinder 10, and at this time, the extrusion cylinder 10 is separated from the collection box 11; clean water is poured into the feeding slot 101 to flush the inside of the extrusion cylinder 10, and the sewage flows out of the discharging slot 102;
[0035] Further, when it is necessary to clean the filter screen 165, the filter frame 16 is pulled out of the sliding slot 161 by the pull handle 163, and after cleaning the filter screen 165, it can be reinstalled.
[0036] The above embodiments only illustrate the technical idea of the present application, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application; any modification made on the basis of the technical solution according to the technical idea of the present application falls within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A filtration device for treating waste cooking oil, comprising a squeezing cylinder (10) and a collection box (11) disposed below the squeezing cylinder (10), characterized in that, The auger roller (12) is located inside the extrusion cylinder (10), the drive component (13) is located at one end outside the extrusion cylinder (10), the isolation plate (14) is located at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder (10), the cutting nail (15) is located in the middle of the side wall of the extrusion cylinder (10), and the filter frame (16) is located at the top of the collection box (11).
2. The filtration device for treating waste cooking oil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion cylinder (10) includes a feed trough (101) at one top end and a discharge trough (102) at the bottom of the other end of the extrusion cylinder (10).
3. A filtration device for treating waste cooking oil according to claim 2, characterized in that, The central shaft of the auger roller (12) is conical, with a thinner end near the feed trough (101) and a thicker end near the discharge trough (102). The auger roller (12) includes grooves (121) regularly arranged on the spiral disc.
4. The filtration device for treating waste cooking oil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive component (13) includes a bearing sleeve (131) located at one end of the extrusion cylinder (10) and connected to the central shaft of the auger roller (12), a gear reducer (132) located at the other end of the extrusion cylinder (10) and connected to the central shaft of the auger roller (12), and a drive motor (133) located on one side of the collection box (11) and whose execution end is connected to the input end of the gear reducer (132).
5. A filtration device for treating waste cooking oil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation plate (14) includes an arc-shaped groove (141) at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder (10), a through groove (142) on one side of the surface of the isolation plate (14), and a handle (143) at one end of the isolation plate (14).
6. A filtration device for treating waste cooking oil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting nail (15) includes an arc-shaped mounting plate (151) on one side, multiple screws (152) at the corner of the arc-shaped mounting plate (151), nail holes (153) regularly arranged on the side wall of the extrusion cylinder (10), and threaded holes (154) around the nail holes (153).
7. A filtration device for treating waste cooking oil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter frame (16) includes a chute (161) at one end of the top of the collection box (11), two support plates (162) on the lower sides of the filter frame (16), a handle (163) at one end of the filter frame (16), an oil collection dish (164) at the bottom of the filter frame (16), and a filter screen (165) in the middle of the filter frame (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Trench oil sludge extrudees device
CN207845600U