Hydraulic equipment for maintenance of mining equipment

By integrating protective mechanisms and cleaning components into hydraulic equipment, the problem of dust accumulation during mining equipment maintenance is solved, achieving efficient dust collection and filtration, ensuring smooth maintenance and equipment protection.

CN223920994UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17SHANXI XINHANHUA MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520414065.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the maintenance of mining equipment, dust and debris fall and accumulate on the equipment, causing inconvenience and posing a threat to the equipment.

Method used

A hydraulic device comprising a protective mechanism and a cleaning component has been designed to collect and filter dust via a negative pressure fan, filter box, and piping system, preventing dust accumulation on the device and cleaning the filter screen when necessary to ensure filtration effectiveness.

Benefits of technology

It effectively collects and filters dust, preventing its accumulation on maintenance equipment, protecting the equipment, and improving maintenance efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223920994U_ABST
    Figure CN223920994U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mining mechanical equipment maintenance, in particular to hydraulic equipment for mining equipment maintenance, which comprises a base, a maintenance plate is arranged above the base, a hydraulic lifting mechanism is arranged between the base and the maintenance plate, and a protection mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the maintenance plate. The protection mechanism comprises installation cavities, the two installation cavities are formed in the left side and the right side of the maintenance plate, and collection boxes with upper openings are arranged on the inner sides of the installation cavities. Through arrangement of the protection mechanism, when the mining equipment is maintained, dust and sundries falling off from the mining equipment can be collected under the action of through holes and the collection boxes; and dust flying around is adsorbed and filtered under the action of the negative pressure fan, the filter box and the pipeline, so that the dust is prevented from being accumulated on the maintenance equipment or flying into the environment, maintenance is facilitated, and damage to the maintenance equipment is prevented.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mining machinery and equipment maintenance technology, specifically to a hydraulic device for maintaining mining equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Mines include coal mines, metal mines, non-metal mines, building material mines, and chemical mines, etc. Heavy mining equipment, such as excavators and loaders, is used in mining operations. These mining equipment will be damaged during long-term operation, and the damaged parts need to be repaired after they are damaged.

[0003] When repairing mining equipment, the damaged parts are usually disassembled and placed on a repair platform for maintenance. The repair platform is usually raised and lowered by hydraulic cylinders, which makes it convenient for maintenance personnel to inspect and repair different parts of the damaged equipment. Due to the complex environment in which mining equipment is used, its exterior is often covered with a lot of dust and slag.

[0004] However, when mining equipment is being repaired, the dust and debris carried on its exterior are easily scattered and adhered to the equipment or spread throughout the repair work area. This long-term accumulation of dust and debris not only causes great inconvenience to the repair work, but also poses a serious potential threat to the equipment itself. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a hydraulic device for the maintenance of mining equipment, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model provides a hydraulic device for the maintenance of mining equipment, comprising:

[0008] A base, a maintenance plate is provided on the top of the base, a hydraulic lifting mechanism is provided between the base and the maintenance plate, and a protective mechanism is provided on the outside of the maintenance plate;

[0009] The protective mechanism includes an installation cavity, with two installation cavities located on the left and right sides of the maintenance plate. An upper-opening collection box is provided inside the installation cavity. A through hole communicating with the installation cavity is provided on the top of the maintenance plate. A pipe is provided outside the collection box. A filter box is provided at the other end of the pipe. A negative pressure fan is provided outside the filter box. A cleaning component is provided at the bottom of the filter box.

[0010] Furthermore, a pad is fixedly connected to the top of the repair plate, and the through holes are densely distributed at equal intervals on the top of the repair plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a detachable connector is provided at one end of the pipe near the collection box, and the other end of the detachable connector is connected to the inside of the collection box. A valve is provided in the middle of the pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box, and a fine grid is provided on the side of the collection box near the pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the hydraulic lifting mechanism includes scissor arms and hydraulic cylinders. Two sets of scissor arms are disposed between the maintenance plate and the base. The two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively hinged to the two adjacent sets of scissor arms.

[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a dust box disposed below the filter box. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the drive motor via an output shaft. A fan blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod, and a brush strip is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the filter box, and a connecting pipe communicating with the connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the filter box.

[0016] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the known prior art:

[0017] 1. This utility model, through the setting of the protective mechanism, can collect the dust and debris falling from the mining equipment during maintenance by means of through holes and collection boxes. Furthermore, under the action of negative pressure fans, filter boxes and pipes, the dust scattered around can be adsorbed and filtered, preventing it from accumulating on the maintenance equipment or drifting into the environment. This not only facilitates maintenance but also prevents damage to the maintenance equipment.

[0018] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the cleaning component, can clean the filter screen when the negative pressure fan is not working, avoid the filter screen from becoming clogged, ensure the filtration effect of the filter screen, and make the through holes have stable suction to adsorb dust and debris, further improving the treatment effect of dust and debris generated during the maintenance of mining equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from the rear.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the repair panel of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the collection box of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the filter box of this utility model.

[0025] The labels in the diagram represent:

[0026] 1. Base; 2. Hydraulic lifting mechanism; 21. Scissor arm; 22. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Maintenance plate; 4. Protective mechanism; 41. Collection box; 42. Pipe; 421. Detachable connector; 422. Valve; 43. Cleaning assembly; 431. Dust box; 432. Connecting pipe; 433. Fan blade; 434. Connecting groove; 435. Brush strip; 436. Transmission rod; 437. Drive motor; 44. Pad; 45. Through hole; 46. Mounting cavity; 47. Filter box; 471. Filter screen; 48. Negative pressure fan; 49. Fine grille. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments. Example 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model, which discloses a hydraulic device for repairing mining equipment, comprising:

[0030] A base 1 is provided, a maintenance plate 3 is provided on top of the base 1, a hydraulic lifting mechanism 2 is provided between the base 1 and the maintenance plate 3, and a protective mechanism 4 is provided on the outside of the maintenance plate 3.

[0031] The hydraulic lifting mechanism 2 includes scissor arms 21 and hydraulic cylinders 22. Two sets of scissor arms 21 are arranged between the maintenance plate 3 and the base 1. The two ends of the hydraulic cylinders 22 are respectively hinged to the two adjacent sets of scissor arms 21.

[0032] The hydraulic lifting mechanism 2 can adjust the height of the maintenance plate 3, thereby raising the mining equipment under maintenance to a suitable height for convenient maintenance.

[0033] The protective mechanism 4 includes mounting cavities 46, with two mounting cavities 46 located on the left and right sides of the maintenance plate 3. Inside each mounting cavity 46 is an upward-opening collection box 41, which collects falling dust and debris, preventing excessive accumulation on the surface of the maintenance plate 3 and its subsequent fall onto the maintenance area floor. The top of the maintenance plate 3 has a through hole 45 communicating with the mounting cavities 46, allowing falling dust and debris to easily enter the collection box 41 below. A pipe 42 is located on the outside of the collection box 41, with a filter box 47 at the other end. A negative pressure fan 48 is located on the outside of the filter box 47, with its air inlet inside the filter box 47. This allows the fan to draw air from the filter box 47, creating a negative pressure environment and generating suction. A cleaning component 43 is located at the bottom of the filter box 47.

[0034] Specifically, a pad 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the maintenance plate 3. The pad 44 can support the bottom of the mining equipment being maintained, so that its bottom is away from the top of the maintenance plate 3. This facilitates maintenance and also allows dust and debris to enter the through holes 45. The through holes 45 are densely distributed at equal intervals on the top of the maintenance plate 3. A detachable connector 421 is provided at one end of the pipe 42 near the collection box 41. The other end of the detachable connector 421 is connected to the inside of the collection box 41. A valve 422 is provided in the middle of the pipe 42. Under the action of the detachable connector 421, the pipe 42 can be connected to the inside of the collection box 41, and the air in the collection box 41 can be drawn out, so that the air carries dust and debris into the filter box 47 for filtration.

[0035] Valve 422 can close pipe 42 when cleaning filter screen 471 to prevent cleaning dust from flowing back into the environment. Filter screen 471 is fixedly connected to the inside of filter box 47. Filter screen 471 filters incoming dust and debris and blocks dust and debris. A fine grille 49 is provided on the side of collection box 41 near pipe 42. The fine grille 49 can block clumps of dust and debris in collection box 41, making it convenient to clean directly through collection box 41. Example 2

[0036] Reference Figure 1-5This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that: the cleaning component 43 includes a dust box 431, which is disposed below the filter box 47. The dust box 431 can collect dust and debris entering through the connecting pipe 432. The dust box 431 is periodically removed to clean the dust and debris inside. A connecting groove 434 is provided at the bottom of the filter box 47, and a connecting pipe 432 communicating with the connecting groove 434 is provided at the bottom of the filter box 47. A drive motor 437 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box 47, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the drive motor 437 through an output shaft. 436, a fan blade 433 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 436, and a brush strip 435 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 436. The brush strip 435 cleans the dust and debris adsorbed on the filter screen 471 and causes it to enter the connecting groove 434 below. When cleaning the filter screen 471, the drive motor 437 drives the brush strip 435 to rotate through the output shaft and the transmission rod 436. The rotation of the brush strip 435 cleans the filter screen 471. The fan blade 433 can drive the air to flow towards the filter screen 471, preventing the brush strip 435 from pushing fine dust to the right side of the filter screen 471 and protecting the negative pressure fan 48.

[0037] The remaining structure is the same as that in Example 1.

[0038] The workflow of this utility model is as follows:

[0039] The mining equipment that needs to be repaired is hoisted to the top of the repair plate 3 by the hoisting equipment and placed on the top of the pad 44. The hydraulic lifting mechanism 2 can be used to adjust it to an appropriate height. When the mining equipment is being repaired, dust and debris on the mining equipment fall off, and some of the dust and debris enters the collection box 41 below directly through the through hole 45.

[0040] When the negative pressure fan 48 starts, it draws the gas in the filter box 47 outward. Under the action of the pipe 42 and the mounting cavity 46, the through hole 45 generates suction, which sucks up the dust on the top of the maintenance plate 3 and the dust that falls on it. The air carries the dust and debris into the filter box 47 through the pipe 42. Under the action of the filter screen 471, the dust and debris in the air are filtered and blocked to the left side of the filter screen 471. Under the action of gravity, some of the dust and debris enters the dust box 431 below through the connecting groove 434 and the connecting pipe 432 for collection.

[0041] When cleaning the filter screen 471, close the valve 422. The drive motor 437 drives the transmission rod 436 to rotate through the output shaft. The rotation of the transmission rod 436 drives the brush strip 435 to rotate. The rotation of the brush strip 435 cleans the filter screen 471. The fan blade 433 on the outside of the transmission rod 436 rotates, which can drive the air to flow to one side of the filter screen 471. Together with the brush strip 435, the dust is cleaned from the filter screen 471 and enters the connecting groove 434. The dust box 431 is removed periodically for cleaning.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic device for repairing mining equipment, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided above the base (1), a maintenance plate (3) is provided above the base (1), a hydraulic lifting mechanism (2) is provided between the base (1) and the maintenance plate (3), and a protective mechanism (4) is provided on the outside of the maintenance plate (3). The protective mechanism (4) includes an installation cavity (46), two installation cavities (46) are opened on the left and right sides of the maintenance plate (3), an upper-opening collection box (41) is provided inside the installation cavity (46), a through hole (45) communicating with the installation cavity (46) is opened on the top of the maintenance plate (3), a pipe (42) is provided outside the collection box (41), a filter box (47) is provided at the other end of the pipe (42), a negative pressure fan (48) is provided outside the filter box (47), and a cleaning component (43) is provided at the bottom of the filter box (47).

2. The hydraulic equipment for maintaining mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the repair plate (3) is fixedly connected to a pad (44), and the through holes (45) are densely distributed at equal intervals on the top of the repair plate (3).

3. The hydraulic equipment for maintaining mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe (42) is provided with a detachable connector (421) at one end near the collection box (41), and the other end of the detachable connector (421) is connected to the inside of the collection box (41). A valve (422) is provided in the middle of the pipe (42).

4. The hydraulic equipment for maintaining mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen (471) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box (47), and a fine grid (49) is provided on the side of the collection box (41) near the pipe (42).

5. A hydraulic device for maintaining mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic lifting mechanism (2) includes scissor arms (21) and hydraulic cylinders (22). Two sets of scissor arms (21) are arranged between the maintenance plate (3) and the base (1). The two ends of the hydraulic cylinder (22) are respectively hinged to the two adjacent sets of scissor arms (21).

6. A hydraulic device for maintaining mining equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning component (43) includes a dust box (431) located below the filter box (47). A drive motor (437) is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box (47). A transmission rod (436) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (437) via an output shaft. A fan blade (433) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod (436). A brush strip (435) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod (436).

7. A hydraulic device for maintaining mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter box (47) has a connecting groove (434) at the bottom, and a connecting pipe (432) communicating with the connecting groove (434) is provided at the bottom of the filter box (47).