Carding machine feeding equipment with quantitative structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of carding machines, and particularly relates to carding machine feeding equipment with a quantitative structure, which comprises a feeding box and a feed hopper, the feeding structure is arranged in the feeding box and comprises a quantitative mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the quantitative mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a motor, a rotating rod, stirring blades and a cam, and the motor is arranged on the mounting plate. And one side of the mounting plate is connected with one end of a motor. According to the carding machine feeding equipment of the quantitative structure, cotton materials can be rapidly and conveniently stirred, then the cotton materials can be in a loose state, the blocking plate can be opened and closed while the cotton materials are stirred, then quantitative feeding work can be achieved, and the problems that the cotton materials are always pressed and flattened for feeding work, and the feeding efficiency is high are solved. The feeding device solves the problem that feeding work cannot be carried out due to the fact that cotton materials are prone to being accumulated at the feeding roller when the cotton materials cannot be quantitatively conveyed, and the working efficiency of the feeding device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to carding machine technical field, concretely is a carding machine feeding equipment with ration structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Carding machine is the carding machine that the spinning raw material after preliminary processing is carded into single fibre state, constitutes netted fibre thin layer, gathers into fibre strip again, needs through feeding device to feed carding machine when carding machine is used, rolls and spreads material, so that carding machine carries out carding to material.

[0003] The existing feeding device is pressed and spread after being stirred and loosened by the feeding equipment, and is sent into the carding machine for production, but in actual use, the cotton material is always pressed and spread for feeding work, cannot carry out ration delivery, thereby causing the cotton material to be easily accumulated at the feeding roller, further causing the feeding work to be unable to be carried out, and the working efficiency of the feeding equipment is reduced.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a carding machine feeding equipment with ration structure. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a carding machine feeding equipment with ration structure to solve the problem that the cotton material is always pressed and spread for feeding work, cannot carry out ration delivery, thereby causing the cotton material to be easily accumulated at the feeding roller, further causing the feeding work to be unable to be carried out, and the working efficiency of the feeding equipment is reduced.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a carding machine feeding equipment with ration structure, including feeding box and feed hopper, the inside of feeding box is provided with feeding structure;

[0007] The feeding structure includes ration mechanism and feeding mechanism;

[0008] The ration mechanism includes mounting plate, motor, rotating rod, stirring vane, cam, one side of the mounting plate is connected with one end of the motor, the output end of the motor is connected with one end of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is connected with the inner wall of the stirring vane, the outer wall of the rotating rod is connected with the inner wall of the cam, the movable plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the feeding box, the movable plate one end is fixedly installed with the connecting plate, the connecting plate bottom is fixedly installed with the extrusion rod, the extrusion rod bottom extrusion contacts the blocking plate, the blocking plate one end is movably connected with the movable plate, the blocking plate bottom is fixedly installed with movable block one, the inner side of movable block one is movably connected with one end of hydraulic rod one through movable pin one, the other end of hydraulic rod is movably connected with the inner side of movable block two through movable pin two.

[0009] Further improvement lies in that the mounting plate is L-shaped, the number of the cams is two, the cams are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod respectively, and the cams are in extrusion contact with the top of the connecting plate at one end, so that the blocking plate can be opened and closed while the cotton is stirred.

[0010] Further improvement lies in that the moving groove is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding box, the moving plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the moving groove at one end, and the spring is fixedly installed between the one side of the moving plate and the inner wall of the moving groove, so that the stability of the connecting plate during movement can be effectively increased, and the blocking plate can be better opened and closed.

[0011] Further improvement lies in that the number of the blocking plates is two, the blocking plates are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the feeding box respectively, and the number of the hydraulic rods is two, the hydraulic rods are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the two blocking plates respectively, so that the cotton can be better blocked, and the quantitative feeding work can be better performed.

[0012] Further improvement lies in that the feeding mechanism comprises a guide plate, a blocking plate, a feeding roller one, a feeding roller two, a belt, the one side of the guide plate is connected with the one side of the blocking plate, the inner wall of the guide plate is rotatably connected with the one end of the feeding roller one, the inner wall of the guide plate is rotatably connected with the one end of the feeding roller two, the outer wall of the feeding roller one is in transmission connection with the outer wall of the rotating rod through the belt, the outer wall of the feeding roller one is fixedly installed with a gear one, the one side of the gear one is engaged with a gear two, the top of the feeding box is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is rotatably connected with a squeezing roller on the inner side.

[0013] Further improvement lies in that the number of the guide plates is two, the inner wall of one guide plate is rotatably connected with the one end of the feeding roller one, and the inner wall of one guide plate is rotatably connected with the one end of the feeding roller two, the outer wall of the feeding roller two is connected with the inner wall of the gear two, and the mounting bracket is U-shaped, so that the cotton can be quickly and conveniently squeezed and flattened, and the position of the squeezing roller can be adjusted according to different thickness requirements.

[0014] Further improvement lies in that the feeding box is provided with a feeding hopper on the top, the feeding box is provided with a discharging port at one end, the back of the feeding box is connected with the one end of the mounting plate, and the inner wall of the feeding box is connected with the two ends of the guide plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This carding machine feeding device with a quantitative structure enables rapid and convenient mixing of cotton material through a quantitative mechanism, thereby loosening the cotton material and facilitating better feeding. Furthermore, it can open and close the baffle plate simultaneously while mixing the cotton material, achieving quantitative feeding. This solves the problem of cotton material being constantly pressed and flattened during feeding, which prevents quantitative conveying and leads to cotton material accumulation at the feeding roller, thus hindering feeding operations. This improves the working efficiency of the feeding device.

[0017] 2. This carding machine feeding device with a quantitative structure enables the rapid and convenient extrusion and flattening of the mixed cotton material through the feeding mechanism. It can also adjust the height of the extrusion roller according to different thickness requirements, thereby better extruding and flattening the cotton material, thus improving the feeding operation and making it more convenient for operators to use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative mechanism of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative mechanism of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Feeding box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Metering mechanism; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Motor; 303. Rotating rod; 304. Stirring blade; 305. Cam; 306. Moving plate; 307. Connecting plate; 308. Extrusion rod; 309. Baffle plate; 310. Movable plate; 311. Movable block one; 312. Hydraulic rod; 313. Movable block two; 4. Feeding mechanism; 401. Guide plate; 402. Baffle; 403. Feeding roller one; 404. Feeding roller two; 405. Belt; 406. Gear one; 407. Gear two; 408. Electric telescopic rod; 409. Mounting frame; 410. Extrusion roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model provides a technical scheme: EMBODIMENT

[0028] A carding machine feeding equipment with a quantitative structure, comprising a feeding box 1 and a feeding hopper 2, the feeding box 1 is internally provided with a feeding structure;

[0029] The feeding structure comprises a quantitative mechanism 3 and a feeding mechanism 4;

[0030] The quantitative mechanism 3 comprises a mounting plate 301, a motor 302, a rotating rod 303, a stirring blade 304 and a cam 305, one side of the mounting plate 301 is connected with one end of the motor 302, the output end of the motor 302 is connected with one end of the rotating rod 303, the outer wall of the rotating rod 303 is connected with the inner wall of the stirring blade 304, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 303 is connected with the inner wall of the cam 305, a moving plate 306 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the feeding box 1, one end of the moving plate 306 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 307, the bottom of the connecting plate 307 is fixedly provided with an extrusion rod 308, the bottom of the extrusion rod 308 is extruded and contacted with a blocking plate 309, one end of the blocking plate 309 is movably connected with a movable plate 310, the bottom of the blocking plate 309 is fixedly provided with a movable block one 311, the inner side of the movable block one 311 is movably connected with one end of a hydraulic rod 312 through a movable pin one, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 312 is movably connected with the inner side of a movable block two 313 through a movable pin two.

[0031] In the embodiment, the mounting plate 301 is L-shaped, the number of the cams 305 is two, the cams 305 are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 303, one end of the cam 305 is extruded and contacted with the top of the connecting plate 307, so that the blocking plate 309 can be opened and closed while the cotton is stirred, and the quantitative feeding work can be realized;

[0032] Further, the inner wall of the feeding box 1 is provided with a moving groove, one end of the moving plate 306 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the moving groove, and a spring is fixedly installed between one side of the moving plate 306 and the inner wall of the moving groove, so that the stability of the connecting plate 307 during movement can be effectively increased, and the blocking plate 309 can be better opened and closed;

[0033] Further, the number of blocking plates 309 is two, and the blocking plates 309 are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the feeding box 1, and the number of hydraulic rods 312 is two, and the hydraulic rods 312 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the two blocking plates 309, so that the cotton material can be better blocked, and the quantitative feeding work can be better performed.

[0034] In use, when the feeding work needs to be performed on the carding machine, the operator pours the cotton material into the feeding box 1 through the feeding hopper 2 opened at the top of the feeding box 1. At this time, the motor 302 is started to drive the rotating rod 303 to rotate, the rotating rod 303 drives the stirring blade 304 to rotate, the stirring blade 304 rotates to stir the cotton material, so that the cotton material is in a loose state. The rotating rod 303 drives the cam 305 to rotate, the cam 305 contacts the top of the connecting plate 307, so that the connecting plate 307 is pressed to move, the connecting plate 307 drives the moving plate 306 to slide in the moving groove, the moving plate 306 slides to press the spring, and the connecting plate 307 drives the pressing rod 308 to move, the pressing rod 308 contacts the top of the blocking plate 309, and the blocking plate 309 is pressed to rotate on one side of the movable plate 310, the blocking plate 309 is pressed to press the hydraulic rod 312, so that the two blocking plates 309 are opened, and the stirred cotton material falls to the deflector 401. When the cam 305 does not contact the connecting plate 307, the connecting plate 307 is reset by the spring, so that the pressing rod 308 does not contact the blocking plate 309, and the blocking plate 309 is reset and closed by the hydraulic rod 312, so that the quantitative feeding can be better performed, and the use is better. Embodiment

[0035] On the basis of embodiment one, the feeding mechanism 4 comprises a deflector 401, a blocking plate 402, a feeding roller one 403, a feeding roller two 404, a belt 405, one side of the deflector 401 is connected with one side of the blocking plate 402, the inner wall of the deflector 401 is rotationally connected with one end of the feeding roller one 403, the inner wall of the deflector 401 is rotationally connected with one end of the feeding roller two 404, the outer wall of the feeding roller one 403 is drivingly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod 303 through the belt 405, the outer wall of the feeding roller one 403 is fixedly installed with a gear one 406, the gear one 406 is engaged with a gear two 407 on one side, the top of the feeding box 1 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 408, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 408 is fixedly installed with a mounting frame 409, and the mounting frame 409 is rotationally connected with a pressing roller 410 on the inner side.

[0036] In this embodiment, there are two guide plates 401. The inner wall of one guide plate 401 is rotatably connected to one end of the first feeding roller 403, and the inner wall of the other guide plate 401 is rotatably connected to one end of the second feeding roller 404. The outer wall of the second feeding roller 404 is connected to the inner wall of the second gear 407. The mounting bracket 409 is U-shaped, which enables the cotton material to be squeezed and flattened quickly and conveniently, and the position of the squeezing roller 410 can be adjusted according to different thickness requirements.

[0037] Furthermore, the top of the feeding box 1 is provided with a feed hopper 2, one end of the feeding box 1 is provided with a discharge port, the back of the feeding box 1 is connected to one end of the mounting plate 301, and the inner wall of the feeding box 1 is connected to both ends of the guide plate 401.

[0038] During operation, when feeding the carding machine, the operator pours cotton material into the feeding box 1 through the feed hopper 2 located at the top of the feeding box 1. Activating the metering mechanism 3 agitates and loosens the cotton material, allowing for metered feeding. The cotton material falling onto the guide plate 401 is initially compressed and flattened by the feeding rollers 403 and 404. As the rotating rod 303 rotates, it drives the feeding roller 403, which is driven by the belt 405, to rotate. The rotation of the feeding roller 403 drives the gear 406, which in turn drives the gear 407. The rotation of wheel 407 drives the rotation of feeding roller 404, which in turn performs initial compression and flattening of the cotton material. The compressed and flattened cotton material continues to move. At this time, according to different thickness requirements, the electric telescopic rod 408 is activated, driving the mounting frame 409 to move. The movement of the mounting frame 409 drives the compression roller 410 to move. The compression roller 410 then comes into contact with the cotton material initially compressed and flattened by feeding roller 403 and feeding roller 404, and can further compress and flatten the cotton material, thus achieving the required thickness. This makes it more convenient for operators to use and further improves the working efficiency of the feeding equipment.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A carding machine feeding device with a quantitative structure, comprising a feeding box (1) and a feeding hopper (2), characterized in that: The feeding box (1) is equipped with a feeding structure inside; The feeding structure includes a metering mechanism (3) and a feeding mechanism (4); The metering mechanism (3) includes a mounting plate (301), a motor (302), a rotating rod (303), a stirring blade (304), and a cam (305). One side of the mounting plate (301) is connected to one end of the motor (302), the output end of the motor (302) is connected to one end of the rotating rod (303), the outer wall of the rotating rod (303) is connected to the inner wall of the stirring blade (304), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (303) is connected to the inner wall of the cam (305). A movable plate (306) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (1). 306) A connecting plate (307) is fixedly installed at one end. A pressing rod (308) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (307). The bottom of the pressing rod (308) presses against a blocking plate (309). A movable plate (310) is movably connected to one end of the blocking plate (309). A movable block one (311) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the blocking plate (309). The inner side of the movable block one (311) is movably connected to one end of the hydraulic rod (312) through a movable pin one. The other end of the hydraulic rod (312) is movably connected to the inner side of the movable block two (313) through a movable pin two.

2. The carding machine feeding device with a quantitative structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (301) is L-shaped, and there are two cams (305). The cams (305) are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (303), and one end of the cam (305) is in contact with the top of the connecting plate (307).

3. The carding machine feeding device with a quantitative structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding box (1) is provided with a moving groove. One end of the moving plate (306) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove. A spring is fixedly installed between one side of the moving plate (306) and the inner wall of the moving groove.

4. The carding machine feeding device with a quantitative structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two baffles (309), which are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the feed box (1). There are two hydraulic rods (312), which are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the two baffles (309).

5. The carding machine feeding device with a quantitative structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (4) includes a guide plate (401), a baffle (402), a first feeding roller (403), a second feeding roller (404), and a belt (405). One side of the guide plate (401) is connected to one side of the baffle (402). The inner wall of the guide plate (401) is rotatably connected to one end of the first feeding roller (403), and the inner wall of the guide plate (401) is rotatably connected to one end of the second feeding roller (404). The outer wall of the first feeding roller (403) is... The feed roller (403) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (303) via a belt (405). A gear (406) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feed roller (403). A gear (407) meshes with one side of the gear (406). An electric telescopic rod (408) is fixedly installed on the top of the feed box (1). An installation frame (409) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (408). An extrusion roller (410) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the installation frame (409).

6. The carding machine feeding device with a quantitative structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two guide plates (401). The inner wall of one guide plate (401) is rotatably connected to one end of the first feeding roller (403), and the inner wall of the other guide plate (401) is rotatably connected to one end of the second feeding roller (404). The outer wall of the second feeding roller (404) is connected to the inner wall of the second gear (407). The mounting bracket (409) is U-shaped.

7. The carding machine feeding device with a quantitative structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feeding box (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (2), and one end of the feeding box (1) is provided with a discharge port. The back of the feeding box (1) is connected to one end of the mounting plate (301), and the inner wall of the feeding box (1) is connected to both ends of the guide plate (401).

Images