Mechanism for prepressing hanging basket

Abstract

The hanging basket comprises a truss arranged above the pouring body, a bottom basket located below the truss and connected with a front upper cross beam of the hanging basket through at least two first hanging rods, and a sliding beam located between the truss and the bottom basket, one end of the sliding beam is connected with the pouring body, and the other end of the sliding beam is connected with the front upper cross beam through a second hanging rod; the device is characterized in that the pouring body is fixedly connected with a cross rod, the upper face of the cross rod is connected with the lower end of an inclined rod, and the upper end of the inclined rod is connected with the pouring body; the sliding beam is connected with a first pull rod extending downwards, and the first pull rod is connected with the cross rod through a first driving device; the first hanging rod extends downwards, and the first hanging rod is connected with the bottom basket through a second driving device; and during a pre-pressing test, the first driving device operates to apply a downward acting force to the sliding beam, and the second driving device operates to apply a downward acting force to the bottom basket.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge construction equipment technology, and in particular to a mechanism for preloading hanging baskets. Background Technology

[0002] In bridge construction, preloading of the formwork is a crucial step in verifying the stability and load-bearing capacity of the formwork structure, and its importance is self-evident. Existing technologies include surcharge preloading blocks, water tank preloading, and sandbag surcharge; however, all of these methods suffer from problems such as long construction time, low construction efficiency, and prolonged occupation of tower cranes, which seriously affect the construction progress of other bridge segments. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a mechanism for pre-compressing the hanging basket in a way that saves manpower and improves efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: The pre-compression mechanism for the hanging basket of this utility model includes a truss located above the casting body, a bottom basket located below the truss and connected to the upper front crossbeam of the hanging basket through at least two first hangers, and a sliding beam located between the truss and the bottom basket. One end of the sliding beam is connected to the casting body, and the other end is connected to the upper front crossbeam through a second hanger. The feature is that a horizontal bar is fixedly connected to the casting body, and the upper end of an inclined bar is connected to the lower end of the horizontal bar, with the upper end of the inclined bar connected to the casting body. A first pull rod extending downwards is connected to the sliding beam, and the first pull rod is connected to the horizontal bar through a first driving device. The first hanger extends downwards and is connected to the bottom basket through a second driving device. During the pre-compression test, the first driving device applies a downward force to the sliding beam, and the second driving device applies a downward force to the bottom basket.

[0005] The first driving device of this utility model is any one or a combination of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a jack, and a motor.

[0006] The second driving device of this utility model is any one or a combination of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a jack, and a motor.

[0007] The present invention comprises two sliding beams, each of which is connected to two first tie rods. The lower ends of the two first tie rods are connected to a first bottom beam, and a first driving device is located between the first bottom beam and the crossbar.

[0008] The second driving device of this utility model is located between the bottom basket and the crossbar.

[0009] The second drive device of this utility model is provided with a pad beam acting on the bottom basket or crossbar below and / or above it.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] Compared with existing technologies such as surcharge preloading blocks, water tank preloading, and sandbag surcharge, which suffer from long construction times and low efficiency, this utility model uses a cast-in-place structure to fix a horizontal bar, a sliding beam to connect a first tie rod, and a first drive device to connect the first tie rod and the horizontal bar. The front upper horizontal beam is connected to the bottom basket via a first hanger, and the first hanger and the bottom basket are connected via a second drive device. When the first and second drive devices are running, they apply downward forces to the sliding beam and the bottom basket respectively, thereby simulating the usage environment to achieve preloading of the sliding beam and the bottom basket, saving manpower and material resources and improving construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the pre-compression mechanism for the hanging basket described in this embodiment includes a truss 12 located above the casting body 11, a bottom basket 15 located below the truss 12 and connected to the front upper crossbeam 14 of the hanging basket via at least two first hangers 13, and a sliding beam 16 located between the truss 12 and the bottom basket 15. One end of the sliding beam 16 is connected to the casting body 11, and the other end is connected to the front upper crossbeam 14 via a second hanger 17. A horizontal bar 2 is fixedly connected to the casting body 11, and the upper end of the horizontal bar 2 is connected to the lower end of an inclined bar 3, the upper end of which is connected to the casting body 11. A downwardly extending first tie rod 4 is connected to the sliding beam 16. The first tie rod 4 is connected to the horizontal bar. The first drive device 41 connects the two components; the first rod 13 extends downward and is connected to the bottom basket 15 via the second drive device 5; during the pre-pressure test, the first drive device 41 applies a downward force to the sliding beam 16, and the second drive device 5 applies a downward force to the bottom basket 15; in this embodiment, the first drive device 41 and the second drive device 5 generate downward forces on the sliding beam 16 and the bottom basket 15 respectively during operation, thereby simulating the usage environment. Compared with the sandbag or water tank pre-pressure used in the existing design, this method saves manpower and resources, is more environmentally friendly and energy-saving, and significantly improves work efficiency.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the first drive device 41 is any one or a combination of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a jack, and a motor.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the second drive device 5 is any one or a combination of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a jack, and a motor.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, there are two slide beams 16, each connected to a first tie rod 4. The lower ends of the two first tie rods 4 are connected to a first bottom beam 6. A first driving device 41 is located between the first bottom beam 6 and the crossbar 2. The first driving device 41 can be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or a jack. When the first driving device 41 extends, it applies a downward force to the slide beam 16.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the second driving device 5 is located between the bottom basket 15 and the crossbar 2. The second driving device 5 can be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or a jack. When the second driving device 5 extends, it applies a downward force to the bottom basket 15.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, a pad beam 7 acting on the bottom basket 15 or the crossbar 2 is provided below and / or above the second drive device 5. Multiple pad beams 7 may be provided in this embodiment, and may be respectively provided below or above the second drive device 5, or both below and above, with the number adjusted adaptively according to the usage environment.

Claims

1. A mechanism for pre-pressing a hanging basket, the hanging basket comprising a truss arranged above a pouring body, a bottom basket arranged below the truss and connected to a front upper cross beam of the hanging basket through at least two first suspending rods, and a sliding beam arranged between the truss and the bottom basket, one end of the sliding beam being connected to the pouring body and the other end being connected to the front upper cross beam through a second suspending rod; characterized in that, The pouring body is fixedly connected with a horizontal rod, the lower end of an inclined rod connected with the upper surface of the horizontal rod is connected with the pouring body, and the upper end of the inclined rod is connected with the pouring body; The slide beam is connected with a first pull rod extending downward, and the first pull rod and the horizontal rod are connected through a first driving device; The first lifting rod extends downward, and the first lifting rod and the bottom basket are connected through a second driving device; During the pre-pressing test, the first driving device operates to apply a downward force to the slide beam, and the second driving device operates to apply a downward force to the bottom basket.

2. The mechanism for pre-pressing the hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein The first driving device is any one or combination of a pneumatic cylinder, an oil cylinder, a jack and a motor.

3. The mechanism for pre-pressing the hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein The second driving device is any one or combination of a pneumatic cylinder, an oil cylinder, a jack and a motor.

4. The mechanism for pre-pressing the hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein The slide beam is two, two first pull rods are connected with the two slide beams respectively, and the lower ends of the two first pull rods are connected with a first bottom beam.

5. The mechanism for pre-pressing the hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein The second driving device is arranged between the bottom basket and the horizontal rod.

6. The mechanism for pre-pressing the hanging basket according to claim 5, wherein A cushion beam for acting on the bottom basket or the horizontal rod is arranged below or above the second driving device.

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