Slope protection structure for water conservancy construction
By introducing irrigation chambers and water storage chambers into the slope protection structure, the problem of rainwater storage has been solved, enabling efficient use of rainwater and automatic irrigation of plants, thus improving work efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520470602.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing slope protection structure cannot effectively store rainwater, resulting in inconvenience for irrigation, low work efficiency, and safety hazards.
The design incorporates structures such as irrigation chambers, water storage chambers, irrigation pipes, and water outlet pipes. Through rainwater storage and an automatic irrigation system, it achieves efficient utilization of rainwater and irrigation of plants.
It improved irrigation efficiency, reduced workload, avoided safety hazards, and enabled convenient replacement and installation of irrigation pipes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223922091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection technology in water conservancy construction, and more specifically, to a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction. Background Technology
[0002] In water conservancy and hydropower projects, slopes are often subject to water flow or rainwater erosion, which makes the soil susceptible to erosion and landslides. In particular, slopes with a large degree of inclination are prone to dike failure. Fixed slope protection structures are used to protect slopes and prevent soil erosion.
[0003] The existing slope protection relies on planting vegetation, and the growth of the vegetation determines the strength of the slope. Since the existing slope protection cannot store rainwater, only a small portion of the rainwater is absorbed by the soil during rainfall, while most of the rainwater is directly drained away. When irrigating the vegetation, water sometimes needs to be pumped from the reservoir. When pumping water from a reservoir with a large slope, there are certain operational risks for the workers. If they fall into the water, the consequences would be unimaginable. At the same time, when pumping water for irrigation, the workers usually move the water sprayer by hand. Due to the large area of the slope protection, the irrigation efficiency is low and the workload is high. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing slope protection cannot store rainwater, causing inconvenience for watering the slope protection plants.
[0006] 2. Technical Solution
[0007] A slope protection structure for hydraulic construction includes a slope protection body. Multiple planting areas are arranged on the outer side of the slope protection body, and an irrigation cavity is provided on the upper side of the slope protection body. A water storage cavity is provided on the lower side of the slope protection body. Multiple irrigation pipes are arranged on the outer side of the slope protection body, and multiple water outlets are fixedly installed on the outer side of each irrigation pipe. Multiple water outlet pipes connecting to the irrigation pipes are fixedly installed on the outer side of the irrigation cavity. A connecting plate is rotatably installed on the outer side of each water outlet pipe. Two sets of L-shaped clamps are fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting plate, located on the outer side of the water outlet pipe. The irrigation pipe is movably inserted into the water outlet pipe, and two sets of sliding grooves are opened on the outer side of the irrigation pipe. The inner side of each of the two sets of sliding grooves has a groove for connecting the L-shaped clamps.
[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the irrigation pipe is threaded with an end cap, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the outside of the end cap, and a fixing cone is threaded through the upper side of the fixing block.
[0009] Preferably, the upper side of the water storage cavity is provided with multiple sets of filter plates, and the inner side of the water storage cavity is fixedly provided with multiple sets of limiting blocks that connect to the filter plates.
[0010] Preferably, a water pump is provided inside the water storage cavity, and a water pumping pipe is provided outside the water pump. The water pumping pipe passes through the water storage cavity and extends to the outside, with the outer end of the water pumping pipe extending from the outside of the water storage cavity to the inside of the irrigation cavity.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket for connecting to the irrigation pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side of the water outlet pipe.
[0012] Preferably, multiple sets of anti-slip blocks are fixedly provided on the outer side of the connecting plate, and all sets of anti-slip blocks are made of soft material.
[0013] 3. Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up structures such as irrigation chamber, water storage chamber, irrigation pipe, and water outlet pipe, and through the cooperation of each structure, makes it convenient to store rainwater and facilitate irrigation of the planting area, effectively improving irrigation efficiency, reducing labor intensity, and avoiding safety hazards.
[0016] 2. This utility model, by setting up a connecting plate, L-shaped card block, card groove, sliding groove, end cover, fixing cone and other structures, and through the cooperation of each structure, makes it easy to load and unload the irrigation pipe, thereby facilitating the replacement of the irrigation pipe and making it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the water outlet pipe and the irrigation pipe of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the water outlet pipe and the irrigation pipe of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the irrigation pipe of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0023] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Main slope protection structure; 2. Planting area; 3. Irrigation chamber; 4. Water storage chamber; 5. Irrigation pipe; 51. Water outlet head; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Connecting plate; 8. L-shaped clamp; 9. Slot; 10. Slide groove; 11. End cap; 12. Fixing block; 13. Fixing cone; 14. Filter plate; 15. Limiting block; 16. Water pump; 17. Pumping pipe; 18. Sealing gasket; 19. Anti-slip block. Detailed Implementation
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] A slope protection structure for hydraulic construction includes a slope protection body 1, multiple planting areas 2 on the outer side of the slope protection body 1, an irrigation chamber 3 on the upper side of the slope protection body 1, a water storage chamber 4 on the lower side of the slope protection body 1, multiple irrigation pipes 5 on the outer side of the slope protection body 1, multiple water outlets 51 fixedly installed on the outer side of each irrigation pipe 5, multiple water outlet pipes 6 connected to the irrigation pipes 5 fixedly installed on the outer side of the irrigation chamber 3, and a connecting plate 7 rotatably installed on the outer side of each water outlet pipe 6. A component is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting plate 7 on the outer side of the water outlet pipe 6. Two sets of L-shaped locking blocks 8 are provided. The irrigation pipe 5 is movably inserted into the water outlet pipe 6. Two sets of sliding grooves 10 are provided on the outer side of the irrigation pipe 5. The inner side of each set of sliding grooves 10 is provided with a slot 9 for engaging the L-shaped locking blocks 8. By rotating the connecting plate 7, the L-shaped locking blocks 8 can be rotated, so that the L-shaped locking blocks 8 can be quickly inserted into the slot 9, thereby facilitating the installation and fixing of the irrigation pipe 5. At the same time, when the connecting plate 7 is rotated in the opposite direction, the L-shaped locking blocks 8 can be rotated out of the slot 9, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the irrigation pipe 5. It is very flexible and convenient to use.
[0029] Specifically, an end cap 11 is threaded onto the lower end of the irrigation pipe 5, and a fixing block 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the end cap 11. A fixing cone 13 is threaded through the upper side of the fixing block 12. By rotating the fixing cone 13 downwards, the fixing cone 13 can be inserted into the soil, thereby supporting the irrigation pipe 5 and ensuring the stability of the irrigation pipe 5. At the same time, by rotating the end cap 11, the end cap 11 can be easily disassembled, thereby facilitating the cleaning of foreign objects inside the irrigation pipe 5.
[0030] Furthermore, multiple sets of filter plates 14 are provided on the upper side of the water storage cavity 4, and multiple sets of limiting blocks 15 that dock with the filter plates 14 are fixedly provided inside the water storage cavity 4. The filter plates 14 can filter impurities and prevent impurities from entering the water storage cavity 4 with rainwater. In the future, by moving the filter plates 14 upwards, it is also convenient to clean the inside of the water storage cavity 4.
[0031] It is worth noting that a water pump 16 is installed inside the water storage chamber 4, and a water pumping pipe 17 is installed outside the water pump 16. The water pumping pipe 17 passes through the water storage chamber 4 and extends to the outside. The outer end of the water pumping pipe 17 extends from the outside of the water storage chamber 4 to the inside of the irrigation chamber 3. By turning on the water pump 16 with an external power source, water in the water storage chamber 4 can be easily pumped into the irrigation chamber 3. Water is simultaneously irrigated through multiple sets of irrigation pipes 5, which improves the convenience of watering plants.
[0032] It is worth noting that a sealing gasket 18 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the water outlet pipe 6 to connect with the irrigation pipe 5. When the irrigation pipe 5 is installed, the irrigation pipe 5 contacts the sealing gasket 18, thereby improving the connection and sealing between the irrigation pipe 5 and the water outlet pipe 6.
[0033] In addition, multiple sets of anti-slip blocks 19 are fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting plate 7. All sets of anti-slip blocks 19 are made of soft material. The anti-slip blocks 19 can improve the friction of the connecting plate 7, making it easier to rotate the connecting plate 7, thereby further improving the ease of loading and unloading the irrigation pipe 5.
[0034] Working principle: During rainy weather, some rainwater is directly absorbed by the soil for watering the plants, while some rainwater flows down the slope protection body 1 and is eventually stored in the water storage chamber 4. When it is necessary to water the plants in the planting area 2, the water pump 16 is turned on to pump the water out of the water storage chamber 4. The water enters the irrigation chamber 3 through the pumping pipe 17, and then flows out through multiple sets of irrigation pipes 5. Finally, the water flows into the planting area 2 through multiple sets of water outlets 51, which can quickly irrigate the plants in the planting area. While improving irrigation efficiency, it also greatly reduces the workload of the staff.
[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slope protection structure for hydraulic construction, comprising a slope protection main body (1), characterized in that: The slope body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of planting areas (2) on the outside, and the slope body (1) is provided with a watering cavity (3) on the upper side, and the slope body (1) is provided with a water storage cavity (4) on the lower side, and the slope body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of watering pipes (5) on the outside, and a plurality of groups of water outlet heads (51) are fixedly arranged on the outside of the watering pipes (5), a plurality of groups of water outlet pipes (6) are fixedly arranged on the outside of the watering cavity (3) and are connected with the watering pipes (5), a plurality of groups of connecting discs (7) are rotatably arranged on the outside of the water outlet pipes (6), two groups of L-shaped clamping blocks (8) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting disc (7) and are located on the outside of the water outlet pipe (6), the watering pipe (5) is movably inserted into the water outlet pipe (6), and two groups of sliding grooves (10) are formed in the outer side of the watering pipe (5), and the sliding grooves (10) are provided with clamping grooves (9) on the inner side.
2. A water conservancy construction revetment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the watering pipe (5) is provided with an end cover (11), and the end cover (11) is fixedly provided with a fixed block (12), and the fixed block (12) is provided with a fixed taper (13) on the upper side.
3. The slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage cavity (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of filter plates (14) on the upper side, and the water storage cavity (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting blocks (15) on the inner side and is connected with the filter plates (14).
4. The slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage cavity (4) is provided with a water pump (16) on the inner side, and the water pump (16) is provided with a water suction pipe (17) on the outer side, the water suction pipe (17) penetrates the water storage cavity (4) and extends to the outside, and the outer end of the water suction pipe (17) extends to the inner side of the watering cavity (3) from the outer side of the water storage cavity (4).
5. The slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet pipe (6) is provided with a sealing gasket (18) on the inner side and is connected with the watering pipe (5).
6. The slope protection structure for hydraulic construction according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting disc (7) is provided with a plurality of groups of anti-skid blocks (19) on the outer side, and the anti-skid blocks (19) are made of soft material.