Building template supporting device for house building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building template supporting device for housing construction, relates to the technical field of buildings, and solves the problems that a contact point between a supporting rod and the ground is relatively single and the supporting rod is easy to shake in the prior art. The device comprises a supporting rod, a rail cavity is formed in the lower portion of the supporting rod, a sliding assembly is movably connected in the rail cavity, an inclined strut assembly is hinged to the sliding assembly, and a locking assembly used for fixing the sliding assembly to the supporting rod is further connected to the sliding assembly. The support is simple in structure and convenient to install, the sliding assembly is arranged on the supporting rod and matched with the inclined strut assembly, the inclined strut assembly is arranged on the lower portion of the supporting rod of the vertical rod, the inclined strut assembly increases the fulcrum of the vertical rod, the problem that in the prior art, the fulcrum is single can be solved, and the locking assembly is arranged on the sliding assembly and can be used for being matched with fixing of the sliding assembly. And then the inclined strut assembly is fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building technology, and in particular to a building formwork support device. Background Technology

[0002] Construction formwork is a temporary support structure, manufactured according to design requirements, to shape concrete structures and components in the specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the self-weight of the formwork and the external loads acting on it.

[0003] In existing construction formwork installation, support rods are required for support. However, the contact points between the support rods and the ground are relatively limited, making the support rods prone to swaying and affecting their support effect on the construction formwork. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings in the aforementioned background technology, this utility model proposes a building formwork support device for building construction, which solves the problem that the contact point between the support rod and the ground is relatively simple in the prior art, and the support rod is prone to swaying.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: a building formwork support device for building construction includes a support rod, a track cavity is provided at the lower part of the support rod, a sliding component is movably connected in the track cavity, a diagonal brace is hinged on the sliding component, and a locking component for fixing the sliding component to the support rod is also connected to the sliding component.

[0006] More preferably, the sliding component includes a circular plate, with connecting lugs at both ends of the circular plate, and the circular plate is slidably connected to the track cavity.

[0007] More preferably, the locking assembly includes a screw rod that slides along a pre-drilled hole on the support rod, with one end of the screw rod passing through the pre-drilled hole and threadedly connected to a circular plate. A washer that mates with the outer wall of the support rod and a nut for limiting the washer are fitted onto the screw rod.

[0008] More preferably, the end of the screw is provided with a baffle for limiting the nut, and the nut is provided with at least one control rod.

[0009] More preferably, the diagonal brace assembly includes a diagonal rod, one end of which is hinged to a connecting lug plate, and the other end of which is hinged to a base plate.

[0010] More preferably, the bottom of the base plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed rubber blocks for anti-slip purposes.

[0011] More preferably, the lower part of the support rod is also symmetrically provided with auxiliary components, and the diagonal bar is detachably provided on the auxiliary components.

[0012] More preferably, the auxiliary component includes a fixing plate, a slot in the middle of the fixing plate, a slidably connected plate extending to the slot opening on the fixing plate, a rectangular plate connected to the end of the plate, and a spring connected to the fixing plate on the rectangular plate.

[0013] More preferably, the card plate has a ramp located on the side of the fixing plate near the card slot. The card plate also has a handle.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to install. A sliding component is set on the support rod to cooperate with the diagonal brace component. A diagonal brace component is set at the lower part of the support rod on the upright. The diagonal brace component increases the support point of the upright and can solve the problem of a single support point in the prior art. A locking component is set on the sliding component, which can be used to fix the sliding component and thus fix the diagonal brace component. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the base plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary device of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 11. Track cavity; 12. Reserved hole; 2. Circular plate; 21. Ear plate; 3. Diagonal rod; 4. Base plate; 41. Rubber block; 5. Screw; 6. Nut; 61. Control rod; 62. Baffle; 7. Washer; 8. Auxiliary component; 81. Fixing plate; 82. Slot; 83. Card plate; 84. Rectangular plate; 85. Spring; 86. Handle; 87. Ramp. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown in Embodiment 1, a building formwork support device for residential construction includes a support rod 1. A track cavity 11 is provided at the lower part of the support rod 1. A sliding component is movably connected within the track cavity 11. A diagonal brace component is hinged to the sliding component. A locking component is also connected to the sliding component to fix the sliding component to the support rod 1. The structure is simple and easy to install. The sliding component and diagonal brace component are provided on the support rod 1, and the diagonal brace component is provided at the lower part of the support rod 1. The diagonal brace component increases the fulcrum of the upright, solving the problem of a single fulcrum in the prior art. The locking component is provided on the sliding component to cooperate with the fixing of the sliding component, thereby fixing the diagonal brace component.

[0024] In this embodiment, the sliding assembly includes a circular plate 2, with connecting lugs 21 at both ends. The circular plate 2 is slidably connected to the track cavity 11. The circular plate 2 slides up and down along the track cavity 11. Support rods 1 extend from the connecting lugs 21 on both sides of the circular plate 2 for connection with the diagonal brace assembly. The track cavity 11 has track holes on both sides. The connecting lugs 21 slide downward along the track holes. The outer wall of the circular plate 2 slides in contact with the track cavity 11 of the support rod 1, ensuring that the circular plate 2 does not tilt during the up and down movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the circular plate 2 and the diagonal brace assembly.

[0025] In this embodiment, the locking assembly includes a screw 5, which slides along a pre-drilled hole 12 on the support rod 1. One end of the screw 5 passes through the pre-drilled hole 12 and is threadedly connected to the circular plate 2. A washer 7 that mates with the outer wall of the support rod 1 and a nut 6 for limiting the washer 7 are fitted onto the screw 5. A baffle 62 for limiting the nut 6 is also provided at the end of the screw 5. At least one control rod 61 is provided on the nut 6. The control rod 61 facilitates the movement of the nut 6 by the operator, providing convenience. The baffle 62 limits the maximum displacement of the nut 6, preventing it from falling off when not in use.

[0026] In this embodiment, the diagonal bracing assembly includes a diagonal rod 3, one end of which is hinged to a connecting lug plate 21, and the other end of which is hinged to a base plate 4. The bottom of the base plate 4 is provided with several evenly distributed anti-slip rubber blocks 41. The rubber blocks 41 increase the friction between the base plate 4 and the ground, preventing the base plate 4 from sliding. During use, the friction between the rubber blocks 41 and the ground supports the support rod 1. Because the diagonal rod 3 and the support rod 1 form a triangle, the diagonal rod 3 will not tilt inwards during use. In actual use, a traction rope can also be installed between the base plate 4 and the support rod 1 to further enhance the stability of the triangle formed by the diagonal rod 3 and the support rod 1, preventing the diagonal rod 3 from sliding outwards during use.

[0027] The specific working process is as follows: When the support rod 1 needs to support the building formwork, the worker moves the support rod 1 to a suitable position. Then, the worker moves the diagonal rod 3, which moves the circular plate 2 in the track cavity 11 of the support rod 1. At this time, the screw rod 5 moves inside the reserved hole 12. When the circular plate 2 moves to the bottom of the track cavity 11 of the support rod 1, the worker rotates the nut 6. The nut 6, along with the washer 7, presses against the support rod 1, achieving the effect of fixing the circular plate 2. Then, the worker rotates the diagonal rod 3, and the bottom plate 4 of the diagonal rod 3 rests on the ground, achieving the effect of supporting the support rod 1 and improving the stability of the support rod 1. The diagonal rod 3, the support rod 1, and the ground, set by the fixing device, form a stable triangular structure, thereby improving the stability of the support rod 1 and preventing the support rod 1 from shaking, which would cause the building formwork to shake.

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown in Embodiment 2, a building formwork support device for residential construction includes auxiliary components 8 symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the support rod 1, with diagonal rods 3 detachably mounted on the auxiliary components 8. The auxiliary components 8 include a fixed plate 81, with a slot 82 in the middle. A retaining plate 83 extending to the opening of the slot 82 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 81. A rectangular plate 84 is connected to the end of the retaining plate 83, and a spring 85 connected to the fixed plate 81 is attached to the rectangular plate 84. A ramp 87 is provided on the retaining plate 83, located on the side of the fixed plate 81 near the slot 82. The ramp 87 facilitates the insertion of the diagonal rods 3 into the slot 82, providing convenience for the worker. A handle 86 is provided on the retaining plate 83. The handle 86 facilitates the movement of the rectangular plate 84 by the worker, providing convenience for the worker.

[0029] The specific working process is as follows: When the support rod 1 is not needed, the worker moves the circular plate 2 to the top of the cavity. Then, the worker moves the inclined rod 3 towards the slot 82 of the fixed plate 81. After that, the worker pulls the rectangular plate 84, which moves the locking plate 83 away from the fixed plate 81. The spring 85 deforms, exposing the slot 82 on the fixed plate 81. After the inclined rod 3 enters the slot 82, the worker releases the rectangular plate 84. Under the restoring force of the spring 85, the locking plate 83 covers the slot 82 on the fixed plate 81 again, thus fixing the inclined rod 3. The auxiliary device achieves the effect of limiting the inclined rod 3, preventing the inclined rod 3 from swaying around when the support rod 1 is stored, which would affect the worker's storage of the support rod 1.

[0030] All other structures are the same as in Example 1.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown in Embodiment 3, a building formwork support device for building construction includes a support rod 1. The arc surface of the support rod 1 is provided with a fixing device, which includes a track cavity 11. The track cavity 11 is opened inside the support rod 1. The support rod 1 is slidably connected to a circular plate 2 via the track cavity 11. The circular plate 2 is located inside the track cavity 11. The arc surface of the support rod 1 is provided with a reserved hole 12. A screw rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular plate 2. The screw rod 5 is located inside the reserved hole 12. A nut 6 is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the screw rod 5. An arc-shaped washer 7 is fitted on the arc surface of the screw rod 5. The washer 7 is located between the nut 6 and the support rod 1. Two mutually symmetrical inclined rods 3 are rotatably connected to the arc surface of the circular plate 2. One end of the inclined rod 3 is rotatably connected to a base plate 4. When the support rod 1 is needed to support the building formwork, the worker moves the support rod 1 to a suitable position. Then, the worker moves the diagonal rod 3, which moves the circular plate 2 in the track cavity 11 of the support rod 1. At this time, the screw rod 5 moves inside the reserved hole 12. When the circular plate 2 moves to the bottom of the track cavity 11 of the support rod 1, the worker rotates the nut 6. The nut 6, along with the washer 7, presses against the support rod 1, thus fixing the circular plate 2. Then, the worker rotates the diagonal rod 3, and the bottom plate 4 of the diagonal rod 3 rests against the ground, thus supporting the support rod 1 and improving its stability. The diagonal rod 3, the support rod 1, and the ground, set by the fixing device, form a stable triangular structure, which further improves the stability of the support rod 1 and prevents it from shaking, thus avoiding the shaking of the building formwork.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-5As shown, a baffle 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 5, and the size of the baffle 62 is larger than the size of the screw 5. The baffle 62 limits the maximum displacement of the nut 6, preventing it from falling off when not in use. Two control rods 61 are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the nut 6, and the two control rods 61 are centrally symmetrical. The control rods 61 facilitate the movement of the nut 6 by the operator, providing convenience. Several rubber blocks 41 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 4, and the rubber blocks 41 are evenly distributed. The rubber blocks 41 increase the friction between the base plate 4 and the ground, preventing the base plate 4 from sliding.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown, the auxiliary device includes two symmetrical fixing plates 81. The two fixing plates 81 are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the support rod 1. A slot 82 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 81. A retaining plate 83 is slidably inserted on one side of the fixing plate 81. A rectangular plate 84 is fixedly connected to one side of the retaining plate 83. A spring 85 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular plate 84. One end of the spring 85 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 81. When support rod 1 is not needed, the operator moves circular plate 2 to the top of track cavity 11. Then, the operator moves diagonal rod 3 towards the slot 82 of fixed plate 81. Afterward, the operator pulls rectangular plate 84, which moves with the slot 83 away from fixed plate 81. Spring 85 deforms, exposing the slot 82 on fixed plate 81. After diagonal rod 3 enters the slot 82, the operator releases rectangular plate 84. Under the restoring force of spring 85, slot 83 covers the slot 82 on fixed plate 81 again, thus fixing diagonal rod 3. The auxiliary device achieves the effect of limiting diagonal rod 3, preventing diagonal rod 3 from swaying around when support rod 1 is stored, which would affect the operator's storage of support rod 1.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-5 As shown, a ramp 87 is provided on one side of the card plate 83 inside the card slot 82, with the ramp 87 inclined away from the rectangular plate 84. The ramp 87 facilitates the worker in inserting the diagonal rod 3 into the card slot 82, providing convenience. A handle 86 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular plate 84, and the surface of the handle 86 has anti-slip texture. The handle 86 facilitates the movement of the rectangular plate 84 by the worker, providing convenience.

[0035] Working principle: When the support rod 1 needs to support the building formwork, the worker moves the support rod 1 to a suitable position. Then, the worker moves the diagonal rod 3, which moves the circular plate 2 in the track cavity 11 of the support rod 1. At this time, the screw rod 5 moves inside the reserved hole 12. When the circular plate 2 moves to the bottom of the track cavity 11 of the support rod 1, the worker rotates the nut 6 through the control rod 61. The nut 6, along with the washer 7, presses against the support rod 1, achieving the effect of fixing the circular plate 2. Then, the worker rotates the diagonal rod 3. The bottom plate 4 of the diagonal rod 3 is pressed against the ground with the help of the rubber block 41, achieving the effect of supporting the support rod 1 and improving the stability of the support rod 1. The diagonal rod 3, the support rod 1, and the ground, set by the fixing device, form a stable triangular structure, thereby improving the stability of the support rod 1 and preventing the support rod 1 from shaking, which would cause the building formwork to shake.

[0036] When support rod 1 is not needed, the operator moves circular plate 2 to the top of track cavity 11. Then, the operator moves diagonal rod 3 towards the slot 82 of fixed plate 81. Diagonal rod 3 presses against the ramp 87 of clamping plate 83, causing clamping plate 83 to move towards rectangular plate 84. Spring 85 deforms. After diagonal rod 3 enters the slot 82, the clamping plate 83, under the restoring force of spring 85, covers the slot 82 on fixed plate 81 again, achieving the effect of fixing diagonal rod 3. When diagonal rod 3 is in use, the operator uses handle 86... Pulling the rectangular plate 84 causes it to move away from the fixed plate 81, along with the clamping plate 83. The spring 85 deforms, exposing the slot 82 on the fixed plate 81. The operator removes the diagonal rod 3 from the slot 82 and releases the handle 86. Under the restoring force of the spring 85, the clamping plate 83 covers the slot 82 on the fixed plate 81 again, making it convenient for the next use. The auxiliary device achieves the effect of limiting the diagonal rod 3, preventing it from swaying around when the support rod 1 is stored, thus avoiding any interference with the operator's storage of the support rod 1.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A building formwork support device for residential construction, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: The lower part of the support rod (1) is provided with a track cavity (11), and a sliding component is movably connected in the track cavity (11). A diagonal brace component is hinged on the sliding component, and a locking component for fixing the sliding component to the support rod (1) is also connected to the sliding component.

2. The building formwork support device for residential construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes a circular plate (2), with connecting ear plates (21) at both ends of the circular plate (2), and the circular plate (2) is slidably connected to the track cavity (11).

3. The building formwork support device for residential construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a screw (5), which slides along a reserved hole (12) on the support rod (1), and one end of the screw (5) passes through the reserved hole (12) and is threadedly connected to the round plate (2). A washer (7) that mates with the outer wall of the support rod (1) and a nut (6) for limiting the washer (7) are fitted on the screw (5).

4. The building formwork support device for residential construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the screw (5) is also provided with a baffle (62) for limiting the nut (6), and the nut (6) is provided with at least one control rod (61).

5. The building formwork support device for residential construction according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The diagonal bracing assembly includes a diagonal rod (3), one end of which is hinged to a connecting ear plate (21), and the other end of which is hinged to a base plate (4).

6. The building formwork support device for residential construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (4) is provided with several evenly distributed rubber blocks (41) for anti-slip purposes.

7. The building formwork support device for residential construction according to claim 3, 4, or 6, characterized in that: The lower part of the support rod (1) is also symmetrically provided with auxiliary components (8), and the diagonal rod (3) is detachably provided on the auxiliary components (8).

8. The building formwork support device for residential construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (8) includes a fixing plate (81), a slot (82) is provided in the middle of the fixing plate (81), a card plate (83) extending to the opening of the slot (82) is slidably connected on the fixing plate (81), a rectangular plate (84) is connected to the end of the card plate (83), and a spring (85) connected to the fixing plate (81) is connected on the rectangular plate (84).

9. The building formwork support device for residential construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The card plate (83) is provided with a ramp (87), which is located on the side of the fixing plate (81) near the card slot (82).

10. The building formwork support device for residential construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: The card plate (83) is provided with a handle (86).

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