Stope material lowering and walking uphill device
By designing separate passages for iron and wood materials in the mining area, the problems of high construction costs and safety hazards in the process of people walking uphill and materials being lowered in the mining area have been solved, and a safe and stable passage method has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520463051.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
In mining areas, the uphill access for personnel and the downhill access for materials usually require separate facilities or simple shared facilities, which leads to high construction costs and safety hazards. Furthermore, the downhill access for materials may damage the stability of the rock face.
Design a device for lowering materials and ascending personnel in a mining area. Construct separate passages using iron and wood materials, including iron ladders, safety ropes, concave iron sheets, and wooden partitions, to ensure separation of personnel and materials and provide a stable and safe passage.
This system allows for the separate passage of personnel and materials, reducing construction costs, improving safety, preventing damage to the rock face, and saving on maintenance expenses.
Smart Images
Figure CN223923083U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the mining stope upper slope related technical field, concretely is a kind of stope material and puts down and goes up the device of person. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the stope upper slope and material down slope of mine are generally set separately, or simply shared, and the separate setting needs to construct two stope upper slopes to increase the overall cost of stope, and the simple sharing has safety risk to some extent.
[0003] The separate upper slope for walking has the form of step, and directly reaches the stope;Simple iron ladder is set up to assist safety rope to the stope.
[0004] The separate material down slope generally does not walk, only material is put down, and the upper slope passage has no any support and protection measures, and there is risk of destroying rock wall stability and falling loose stone in long-term material down process.Therefore, a stope material down slope and person walking upper slope device is needed to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of stope material and puts down and goes up the device of person, solves the problem of separate setting of upper slope and material down slope, and needs to construct two upper slopes, which is time-consuming and high in cost;Or solve the problem of safety hazard existing in the sharing of upper slope and person.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A kind of stope material and puts down and goes up the device of person, comprising the following components:
[0008] Person walks up and down passage, is set in the side end of right rock wall;Iron ladder is arranged in person walks up and down passage, and safety rope is arranged on iron ladder for personnel to grip;
[0009] Material down slope passage is set in the side end of left rock wall, and concave iron sheet is arranged in material down slope passage;
[0010] Bar is arranged between material down slope passage and person walks up and down passage.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, iron ladder is made of stainless steel pipe;The upper hook of iron ladder is hooked to rivet, and is fixed by iron wire, and a section of iron ladder is connected and fixed to hang below upper slope, to enhance stability.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the upper and lower connecting portions of concave iron sheet are fixed to rock wall bottom by rivet, and are set as concave protection passage bottom and two walls.
[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the partition consists of wooden roofs and wooden planks. The wooden roofs are spaced 1 meter apart, and then connected with wooden planks to form a tight seal. This is then fixed to the rock wall to isolate pedestrians and materials, ensuring personnel safety.
[0014] As a further improvement to the above scheme, handrails are installed on the right rock face near the pedestrian access road using rivets.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] This invention eliminates the problems of difficult access for personnel and materials, and the safety hazards posed by sharing a passage for both personnel and materials. It innovatively separates personnel and materials, using iron and wood to create a material lowering passage. This ensures the smooth lowering of materials such as timber support in the mining area without damaging the access road, saving on repair costs associated with frequent damage during material lowering. The pedestrian passage utilizes stairs and safety ropes to ensure convenient, labor-saving, and safe access for personnel to and from the mining area. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the iron ladder in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the concave iron sheet in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partition in this utility model.
[0021] In the picture: 1. Right rock wall; 2. Left rock wall; 3. Rivet; 4. Concave sheet metal; 5. Hook; 6. Safety rope; 7. Barrier; 8. Iron ladder; 9. Material lowering passage; 10. Pedestrian access passage; 11. Handrail. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.
[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the specific solution of this embodiment is: a device for lowering materials and allowing people to ascend in a mining area, comprising the following components:
[0024] The pedestrian access passage 10 is located at the side end of the right rock wall 1; an iron ladder 8 is installed inside the pedestrian access passage 10, and a safety rope 6 is installed on the iron ladder 8;
[0025] Material lowering channel 9 is located at the side end of the left rock wall 2, and a concave iron sheet 4 is installed inside the material lowering channel 9;
[0026] A partition 7 is installed between the material lowering channel 9 and the pedestrian up-and-down channel 10.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the iron ladder 8 is made of stainless steel pipe; the upper hook 5 of the iron ladder 8 is hooked to the rivet 3 and fixed with iron wire, and the iron ladder 8 is connected and fixed to the bottom of the mountain section by section.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the concave iron sheet 4 is fixed to the bottom of the rock wall with rivets 3 at the upper and lower joints.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the above, the partition 7 is a wooden top and a wooden partition.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the above, a handrail 11 is provided on the right rock wall 1 near the pedestrian access passage 10 via rivets 3.
[0031] Example
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the design method for material lowering and pedestrian access in a mining area in this embodiment mainly includes pre-constructing a 2.5m*1.5m access road, clearing all loose rocks in the access road, and then installing a safety rope material lowering channel 9 and a pedestrian access road 10 in the access road.
[0033] It should be noted that the "upper part" and "lower part" in the mining material lowering and pedestrian uphill device mentioned in this embodiment do not refer to the two ends of the uphill section, but rather to dividing the uphill section into two relative parts, upper and lower. The division into upper and lower parts in this article is only for the convenience of describing the relative positions of the various structures in the design method of mining material lowering and pedestrian uphill.
[0034] In this embodiment, the pedestrian access road 10 has a size of 1.0m*1.5m, and the iron ladder 8 installed on the bottom wall of the mountain has a size of 3.0m*0.8m. The horizontal spacing of the iron ladder 8 is 0.25m. It is fixed to the rock wall with rivets 3 and hooks 5. The iron ladder 8 is connected to each other according to the length of the access road to achieve the overall laying of iron ladder 8. In order to make the iron ladder 8 stable, the iron ladder 8 is tied to the rivets 3 with iron wire. The inclination angle of the ladder is no more than 80°.
[0035] In this embodiment, the construction of the pedestrian uphill passage must be carried out with safety rope 6 installed, and the safety rope 6 will be retained after the construction is completed.
[0036] In this embodiment, the material lowering channel 9 has dimensions of 5.0m (length) * 1.2m (width) * 0.03m (thickness), with a concave iron sheet diameter of 0.5m and a side wing height of 0.4m. The concave iron sheet 4 is fixed to the rock wall with rivets 3 at 2m intervals, and the middle is connected with rivets 3. In this embodiment, a partition 7 is set between the material lowering channel 9 and the pedestrian access channel 10.
[0037] The wooden roof and template partition 7 are used. The wooden roof is made of round logs with a diameter of 12cm, spaced 1.0m apart and 1.5m long. It is fixed to the top and bottom rock wall. On the left side of the wooden roof (the side where materials are lowered), wooden boards with a size of 0.02m*2.0m are connected to each other and fixed to the round logs to separate the material lowering passage 9 on the left and right sides from the pedestrian uphill passage.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "including," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Specific examples have been used in this document to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. These examples are merely for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, due to the limitations of written expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, those skilled in the art can make several improvements, modifications, or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the present invention to other situations without modification, should all be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for lowering materials and facilitating personnel access in a mining area, characterized in that, Includes the following components: A pedestrian access passage (10) is set at the side end of the right rock wall (1); an iron ladder (8) is set inside the pedestrian access passage (10), and a safety rope (6) is set on the iron ladder (8); The material lowering channel (9) is set at the side end of the left rock wall (2), and a concave iron sheet (4) is installed inside the material lowering channel (9); a partition (7) is set between the material lowering channel (9) and the pedestrian access channel (10).
2. The device for lowering materials and facilitating pedestrian access in a mining area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The iron ladder (8) is made of stainless steel pipe; the upper hook (5) of the iron ladder (8) is hooked to the rivet (3) and fixed with iron wire. The iron ladder (8) is connected and fixed to the bottom of the mountain.
3. The device for lowering materials and facilitating pedestrian access in a mining area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The concave sheet metal (4) is fixed to the bottom of the rock wall with rivets (3) at the upper and lower joints.
4. The device for lowering materials and facilitating pedestrian access in a mining area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition (7) is a wooden roof and a wooden partition.
5. A material lowering and personnel uphill device for a mining area according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handrail (11) is installed on the right rock wall (1) near the pedestrian access passage (10) by rivets (3).