High-temperature-resistant molten salt pump
By introducing a fan and oil storage box system into the molten salt pump, the pump shaft and water supply pipe are circulated and cooled, which solves the problem of insufficient high-temperature resistance of traditional molten salt pumps in high-temperature environments and improves the overall high-temperature resistance and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520648557.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional molten salt pumps lack cooling structure design in high-temperature environments, which affects their high-temperature resistance.
A fan and oil storage box system was designed. The fan is used to circulate air to cool the inner wall of the pump shaft, and the cooling oil in the oil storage box is used for oil cooling of the inner wall of the water supply pipe, forming a circulating cooling system.
The high-temperature resistance of the pump shaft and water delivery pipe has been improved, extending the service life of the molten salt pump.
Smart Images

Figure CN223923310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of molten salt pump technology, specifically a high-temperature resistant molten salt pump. Background Technology
[0002] Molten salt pumps are a type of pump specifically designed for conveying high-temperature molten salt media. They are widely used in chemical, nuclear, electric, and solar thermal power generation fields. The working principle of molten salt pumps is similar to that of ordinary centrifugal pumps or axial flow pumps. They mainly convert mechanical energy into the kinetic and pressure energy of the fluid through the rotation of the impeller, thereby realizing the conveying of molten salt media.
[0003] Currently, since molten salt pumps operate in high-temperature environments, their high-temperature resistance is crucial. However, traditional molten salt pumps only achieve high-temperature resistance through materials, lacking a cooling structure design, which to some extent affects their high-temperature resistance.
[0004] Therefore, a high-temperature resistant molten salt pump is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-temperature resistant molten salt pump. This aims to solve the problem that, under existing technologies, molten salt pumps operate in high-temperature environments, where high-temperature resistance is crucial. However, traditional molten salt pumps only achieve high-temperature resistance through materials, lacking a cooling structure design, which to some extent affects their high-temperature resistance.
[0007] 2. Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0009] A high-temperature molten salt pump includes a connecting plate, on which a pump shaft and a water delivery pipe are respectively installed on both sides. A base plate one and a base plate two are respectively installed on the bottom two sides of the connecting plate. An oil storage box for oil cooling of the inner wall of the water delivery pipe is installed on the base plate two. A fan for exhaust cooling of the pump shaft is installed inside the pump shaft.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a hollow cavity is provided on the inner wall of the pump shaft cylinder, a triangular bracket is installed inside the pump shaft cylinder, and the fan is mounted on the triangular bracket.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pump shaft cylinder has a ventilation hole on its outside that communicates with the triangular bracket and the inside of the fan housing. The bottom of the triangular bracket penetrates the bottom of the outer side of the pump shaft cylinder, and the other leg of the triangular bracket communicates with the hollow cavity inside the pump shaft cylinder.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a heat dissipation fin is installed on the top of the base plate, and the top of the heat dissipation fin fits into the hole at the bottom of the pump shaft.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two cooling fans are installed vertically on the outer side of the oil storage box, an oil pump box is installed at the bottom of one side of the oil storage box, an oil injection pipe is installed on the top of the oil storage box, the oil storage box and the oil pump box are connected internally, a return oil pipe is connected to the oil storage box, an oil inlet pipe is connected to the outer side of the oil pump box, and the return oil pipe and the oil inlet pipe are respectively connected to the outer side of the water supply pipe.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pump shaft cylinder has a hollowed-out interlayer inside, which is connected to the return oil pipe and the inlet oil pipe respectively.
[0015] 3. Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] This invention utilizes a fan to draw in air from the outside and circulate it within the internal cavity of the pump shaft, achieving heat exchange between the external air and the inner wall of the pump shaft. This enhances the high-temperature resistance of the pump shaft. Simultaneously, the cooling oil in the oil reservoir circulates within the internal cavity of the water delivery pipe, providing continuous oil cooling and ensuring the high-temperature resistance of the water delivery pipe. Consequently, the molten salt pump exhibits better high-temperature resistance and its service life is extended. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-temperature molten salt pump according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded cross-sectional structure of the pump shaft of a high-temperature molten salt pump according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top component structure of the base plate of a high-temperature molten salt pump according to this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Connecting plate; 2. Pump shaft cylinder; 21. Ventilation hole; 22. Fan; 3. Base plate one; 31. Heat dissipation fins; 4. Base plate two; 41. Oil reservoir; 42. Cooling fan; 43. Oil pump box; 44. Oil inlet pipe; 45. Oil return pipe; 5. Water supply pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example:
[0024] Please see Figure 1-3 This embodiment provides a high-temperature resistant molten salt pump, including a connecting plate 1. A pump shaft cylinder 2 and a water delivery pipe 5 are respectively installed on both sides of the connecting plate 1. A base plate 3 and a base plate 4 are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 1. An oil storage box 41 for oil cooling of the inner wall of the water delivery pipe 5 is installed on the base plate 4. A fan 22 for exhaust cooling of the pump shaft cylinder 2 is installed inside the pump shaft cylinder 2. When the high-temperature resistant molten salt pump is in use, the fan 22 draws in air from the outside and circulates it in the internal cavity of the pump shaft cylinder 2, realizing the effect of heat exchange between the outside air and the inner wall of the pump shaft cylinder 2, thereby improving the high-temperature resistance of the pump shaft cylinder 2. At the same time, the cooling oil in the oil storage box 41 can circulate in the internal cavity of the water delivery pipe 5 to achieve a continuous oil cooling effect, thereby ensuring the high-temperature resistance of the water delivery pipe 5, and thus making the molten salt pump have better high-temperature resistance and extending its service life.
[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a ventilation hole 21 is provided on the outside of the pump shaft cylinder 2, which is connected to the triangular bracket and communicates with the inside of the fan 22 housing. The bottom of the triangular bracket penetrates through the bottom of the outer side of the pump shaft cylinder 2, and the other leg of the triangular bracket is connected to the hollow cavity inside the pump shaft cylinder 2. Therefore, after the fan 22 is started, it can draw outside air into the inner cavity of the pump shaft cylinder 2 for circulation through the ventilation hole 21 and the hole at the bottom of the pump shaft cylinder 2 that communicates with the triangular bracket, thereby achieving the high temperature resistance of the pump shaft cylinder 2.
[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a heat dissipation fin 31 is installed on the top of the base plate 3. The top of the heat dissipation fin 31 fits into the hole at the bottom of the pump shaft cylinder 2, so that the temperature of the air discharged or discharged is reduced after passing through the heat dissipation fin 31, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, two cooling fans 42 are installed vertically on the outer side of the oil storage box 41. An oil pump box 43 is installed at the bottom of one side of the oil storage box 41, and an oil injection pipe is installed on the top of the oil storage box 41. The oil storage box 41 and the oil pump box 43 are connected internally. A return oil pipe 45 is connected to the oil storage box 41. An oil inlet pipe 44 is connected to the outer side of the oil pump box 43. The return oil pipe 45 and the oil inlet pipe 44 are respectively connected to the outer side of the water supply pipe 5. A hollowed-out interlayer is opened inside the pump shaft cylinder 2. The hollowed-out interlayer is connected to the return oil pipe 45 and the oil inlet pipe 44 respectively. Therefore, after the oil inlet pipe 44 injects cooling oil into the hollowed-out interlayer, it flows back to the oil storage box 41 from the return oil pipe 45 when it is full, forming a circulating cooling, thereby ensuring the high temperature resistance of the pump shaft cylinder 2.
[0028] Working principle: When the high-temperature resistant molten salt pump is in use, after the fan 22 is started, it can draw outside air into the inner cavity of the pump shaft cylinder 2 through the ventilation hole 21 and the hole at the bottom of the pump shaft cylinder 2 that connects to the triangular bracket for circulation, thereby achieving the high-temperature resistance of the pump shaft cylinder 2. The heat dissipation fins 31 can reduce the temperature of the air after it passes through the heat dissipation fins 31, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency. At the same time, the oil pump in the oil pump box 43 injects the cooling oil in the oil storage box 41 into the hollowed-out jacket inside the pump shaft cylinder 2. When the oil inlet pipe 44 injects the cooling oil into the hollowed-out jacket and it is full, it flows back to the oil storage box 41 from the oil return pipe 45, forming a circulating cooling, thereby ensuring the high-temperature resistance of the pump shaft cylinder 2, and thus making the molten salt pump have better high-temperature resistance and extending its service life.
[0029] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs. The above embodiment is a preferred implementation of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A high-temperature molten salt pump, comprising a connecting plate (1), characterized in that: Pump shaft cylinder (2) and water pipe (5) are respectively installed on both sides of the connecting plate (1). Bottom plate one (3) and bottom plate two (4) are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (1). An oil storage box (41) for oil cooling of the inner wall of the water pipe (5) is installed on the bottom plate two (4). A fan (22) for exhausting and cooling the inside of the pump shaft cylinder (2) is installed inside the pump shaft cylinder (2).
2. The high-temperature molten salt pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump shaft cylinder (2) has a hollow cavity on its inner wall. A triangular bracket is installed inside the pump shaft cylinder (2), and the fan (22) is installed on the triangular bracket.
3. The high-temperature molten salt pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump shaft cylinder (2) has a ventilation hole (21) on its outside that is connected to the triangular bracket and communicates with the inside of the fan (22) housing. The bottom of the triangular bracket penetrates the bottom of the outer side of the pump shaft cylinder (2), and the other leg of the triangular bracket communicates with the hollow cavity inside the pump shaft cylinder (2).
4. A high-temperature molten salt pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (3) is equipped with heat dissipation fins (31), and the top of the heat dissipation fins (31) fits into the hole at the bottom of the pump shaft cylinder (2).
5. A high-temperature molten salt pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cooling fans (42) are installed vertically on the outer side of the oil storage box (41). An oil pump box (43) is installed at the bottom of one side of the oil storage box (41). An oil injection pipe is installed on the top of the oil storage box (41). The oil storage box (41) and the oil pump box (43) are connected internally. A return oil pipe (45) is connected to the oil storage box (41). An oil inlet pipe (44) is connected to the outer side of the oil pump box (43). The return oil pipe (45) and the oil inlet pipe (44) are respectively connected to the outer side of the water supply pipe (5).
6. A high-temperature molten salt pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump shaft sleeve (2) has a hollowed-out interlayer inside, which is connected to the return oil pipe (45) and the inlet oil pipe (44) respectively.