Vibration deoiling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibration deoiling machine which comprises a machine frame, a machine shell is arranged on the machine frame in a springing mode, a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the two ends of the machine shell respectively, a vibration machine is arranged on the machine shell, a plurality of blocking rods are arranged in the machine shell side by side, an oil passing channel is formed between every two adjacent blocking rods, and the oil passing channels are used for allowing materials to stretch into. And the materials are guided to move towards the material passing opening along the oil passing channel. Materials are fed to the multiple blocking rods from the feeding opening, the materials are driven by the vibration force of the vibration machine to vibrate, and then oil liquid on the materials drips through the oil passing channel. During the period, the materials can be partially clamped into the oil passing channel, and along with vibration, the materials can move towards one side of the feeding port along the oil passing channel till discharging is completed. Compared with the prior art, the oil passing channel can receive materials and guide the materials to achieve discharging, and the situation of material blocking is not prone to occurring.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fastener processing technical field, in particular, relate to a vibration oil removal machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production of bolts, nuts, often add oil for lubrication, cooling, after production needs to send into the heat treatment furnace further processing, and these oil will carbonize under high temperature, cause the carbon deposition in the furnace, make the product in the furnace uneven heat dissipation, lead to the mechanical property of product is not enough stable, influence the overall quality of product. Therefore, need to carry out oil removal treatment to workpiece before heat treatment.

[0003] At present, the patent number for CN207922703U discloses a kind of vibration oil removal machine, including rack, rack is movably arranged with body on spring, body is arranged with the perforated material receiving tray in the form of ladder, and vibration machine is arranged on body. When oil removal operation, material is put into the top of perforated material receiving tray, then under the vibration force of vibration machine, material will be vibrated from high to low to discharge port to complete discharge.

[0004] However, filter screen form's material receiving tray is prone to material jam in hole in actual use. For example, when carrying out oil removal to rivet, the stem of rivet can be inserted into hole, and cap body is blocked, causing rivet to be always jammed in hole. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the insufficient of prior art, provide a kind of vibration oil removal machine.

[0006] The utility model aims at overcoming the insufficient of prior art, provide a kind of vibration oil removal machine.

[0007] A kind of vibration oil removal machine, including rack, the rack movably arranged with shell, the both ends of the shell are respectively structured as feed inlet, discharge port, vibration machine is arranged on the shell, several shelves are arranged side by side in the shell, and the oil passage is formed between adjacent shelf, and the oil passage is used for the insertion of material part, and guides material along the oil passage to the material outlet.

[0008] Preferably, at least two mounting columns are arranged side by side in the shell, and the shelf is supported on the adjacent two mounting columns.

[0009] Preferably, the distance between adjacent shelves is adjustable, so as to change the width of the oil passage.

[0010] Preferably, distance-varying mechanism is arranged in the shell, and the shelf is connected one by one on the several transfer ends of the distance-varying mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the variable distance mechanism is a cam plate variable distance mechanism, a cam shaft variable distance mechanism or a connecting rod variable distance mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the stopper is made of elastic material and has an air inflation cavity therein, and a pump air mechanism is arranged on the casing and used for pumping air into or out of the air inflation cavity.

[0013] Preferably, the pump air mechanism comprises an air bag arranged at the bottom of the stopper, the air bag is connected with the air inflation cavity through a pipeline, and the air bag is adapted to receive dropped material and pump air into the air inflation cavity under the extrusion force.

[0014] Preferably, the casing is provided with a mounting plate, and the air bag is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate.

[0015] Preferably, a one-way valve is arranged in the flow path of the air bag and the air inflation cavity, and the one-way valve is adapted to allow gas to flow to the side of the air inflation cavity only.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: material is put into several stoppers from the feeding port, and the material is vibrated under the vibration force of the vibrator, and then the oil on the material will drip through the oil passage. During this period, the material can be partially clamped into the oil passage, and with vibration, the material will move along the oil passage to the side of the feeding port until the material is discharged. Compared with the prior art, the oil passage of the utility model can receive the material and guide the material to realize discharge, and the material is not easy to be clamped. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of an embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view structural schematic view of an embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional view structural schematic view of a stopper.

[0020] Reference signs: 1, rack; 2, casing; 3, feeding port; 4, discharging port; 5, vibrator; 6, stopper; 7, oil passage; 8, mounting column; 9, air inflation cavity; 10, pump air mechanism; 11, air bag; 12, mounting plate; 13, one-way valve; 14, electromagnetic valve; 15, spring; 16, variable distance mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in connection with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] As shown in FIGS. Figure 2 , Figure 3 A vibrating oil removal machine comprises a frame 1, and a machine shell 2 is supported on the frame 1 by elastic support, so that the machine shell 2 can elastically move relative to the frame 1. A vibrating machine 5 is further arranged on the machine shell 2, and the vibrating machine 5 can generate a vibrating force when it operates, and drive the machine shell 2 to vibrate, during which a spring 15 is deformed.

[0023] More specifically, the two ends of the machine shell 2 are respectively configured as a feeding port 3 and a discharging port 4, and a plurality of guide rods 6 are arranged side by side in the machine shell 2. The plurality of guide rods 6 are arranged at intervals, so that oil passing channels 7 are formed between adjacent guide rods 6. It can be understood that the oil passing channels 7 extend between the feeding port 3 and the discharging port 4, and the spacing of the oil passing channels 7 is adapted to allow the material to partially extend.

[0024] For example, when rivets are subjected to oil removal treatment, the rivets are lifted and put into the feeding port 3 through a conveying belt or other conveying device. Under the action of the vibrating force, the rivets are moved to the side of the discharging port 4 and continuously vibrate, so that the oil adhering to the rivets drips downward through the oil passing channels 7. Among them, the shank of the rivet can extend into the oil passing channel 7, while the cap of the rivet cannot pass through the oil passing channel 7, so that the rivet is clamped in the oil passing channel 7 in a hanging posture, at this time the oil passing channel 7 will play a guiding role for the rivet to move to the side of the feeding port 3.

[0025] In some embodiments, the machine shell 2 is provided with at least two mounting columns 8 side by side. As shown in FIG. Figure 2 The two mounting columns 8 are respectively arranged at the feeding port 3 and the discharging port 4, and the guide rods 6 are supported on the two mounting columns 8. The two mounting columns 8 can have a height difference, for example, the mounting column 8 at the feeding port 3 can be higher than the mounting column 8 at the discharging port 4, which makes the guide rods 6 have an inclination, so as to facilitate the material to complete the discharging to the side of the discharging port 4 under the action of gravity.

[0026] In a preferred example, the spacing of adjacent guide rods 6 can also be adjusted, which will widen the applicability of the utility model, because it will change the width of the oil passing channel 7, so that it can be suitable for oil removal treatment of rivets with different diameters, for example.

[0027] For example, the mounting column 8 can be provided with a variable distance mechanism 16, and the several stop rods 6 are correspondingly arranged on the several moving ends of the variable distance mechanism 16. For those skilled in the art, there are various variable distance mechanisms 16 in the prior art, such as cam plate variable distance mechanism 16, cam shaft variable distance mechanism 16 or connecting rod variable distance mechanism 16, and the specific principles of these mechanisms will not be described here. When the width of the oil passing channel 7 needs to be adjusted, the variable distance mechanism 16 can be controlled to adjust the distance of the several stop rods 6.

[0028] In other examples, the stop rod 6 can be made of elastic material, and the stop rod 6 is specifically a hollow structure, so that an inflation cavity 9 is formed inside. In addition, the casing 2 is also provided with a pump mechanism 10, and the pump mechanism 10 can be used to inflate or deflate the inflation cavity 9.

[0029] For example, when the width of the oil passing channel 7 needs to be reduced, the pump mechanism 10 can be controlled to inflate the inflation cavity 9, at this time the stop rod 6 will swell, because the axial position of the adjacent stop rod 6 does not change, but the diameter of the two increases, so the distance between the two is reduced, and the width of the oil passing channel 7 is also reduced accordingly; on the contrary, when the width of the oil passing channel 7 needs to be increased, the gas in the inflation cavity 9 can be discharged, for example, the gas in the inflation cavity 9 can be pumped out by the pump mechanism 10, or the gas can be directly discharged by controlling the electromagnetic valve 14 arranged on the stop rod 6 to open.

[0030] In specific examples, the pump mechanism 10 can be an air pump. In other examples, the pump mechanism 10 can also include an air bag 11 arranged at the bottom of the stop rod 6, for example, an installation plate 12 can be arranged below the stop rod 6 in the casing 2, and the air bag 11 is arranged on the top surface of the installation plate 12. Specifically, the air bag 11 and each inflation cavity 9 can be connected by a pipeline.

[0031] When the width of the oil passing channel 7 is too large, the material will directly fall into the air bag 11, at this time the air bag 11 will be extruded, so that the gas is pumped into the inflation cavity 9, and then the stop rod 6 swells to automatically reduce the width of the oil passing channel 7; when the width of the oil passing channel 7 needs to be increased again, for example, before the new batch of material is deoiled, the air bag 11 is inflated again to pump the gas in the inflation cavity 9 back, and the stop rod 6 is contracted to increase the width of the oil passing channel 7 again.

[0032] In a more preferred example, a one-way valve 13 can also be arranged in the pipeline between the air bag 11 and the inflation cavity 9, and the one-way valve 13 is arranged to allow gas to flow only to the side of the inflation cavity 9. At this time, the gas pumped into the inflation cavity 9 by the air bag 11 is not easy to be pumped back, so that the stop rod 6 can realize the bearing of larger mass of material, and the gas in the inflation cavity 9 can be discharged by, for example, controlling the electromagnetic valve 14 arranged on the stop rod 6 to open.

[0033] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, and should not be considered as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the concepts described herein, by the above teachings or related art or knowledge. Any modification and change made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application shall be within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A vibratory oil extractor, comprising a frame (1), wherein a housing (2) is flexibly mounted on the frame (1), the two ends of the housing (2) are respectively configured as an inlet (3) and an outlet (4), and a vibrator (5) is mounted on the housing (2), characterized in that: The machine shell (2) is provided with a plurality of baffle rods (6) arranged side by side, and an oil passing channel (7) is formed between adjacent baffle rods (6), and the oil passing channel (7) is used for extending the material part and guiding the material to move along the oil passing channel (7) to the discharge port (4).

2. The vibratory oil remover according to claim 1, characterized by: The machine shell (2) is provided with at least two installation columns (8) arranged side by side, and the baffle rod (6) is supported on the adjacent two installation columns (8).

3. A vibratory oil remover as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: The distance between adjacent baffle rods (6) can be adjusted to change the width of the oil passing channel (7).

4. The vibratory oil remover of claim 3, wherein: The machine shell (2) is provided with a distance changing mechanism, and a plurality of baffle rods (6) are connected to a plurality of moving ends of the distance changing mechanism one by one.

5. The vibratory oil remover of claim 4, wherein: The distance changing mechanism is a cam plate distance changing mechanism, a cam shaft distance changing mechanism or a connecting rod distance changing mechanism.

6. The vibratory oil remover of claim 3, wherein: The baffle rod (6) is made of elastic material, and the baffle rod (6) has an air inflation cavity (9) therein, and the machine shell (2) is provided with a pump air mechanism (10), and the pump air mechanism (10) is used for pumping or extracting gas into or out of the air inflation cavity (9).

7. The vibratory oil remover of claim 6, characterized by: The pump air mechanism (10) includes an air bag (11) arranged at the bottom of the baffle rod (6), the air bag (11) is connected with the air inflation cavity (9) through a pipeline, and the air bag (11) is adapted to receive the falling material and pump the gas into the air inflation cavity (9) under the extrusion force.

8. The vibratory oil remover of claim 7, characterized by: The machine shell (2) is provided with an installation plate (12), and the air bag (11) is arranged on the top surface of the installation plate (12).

9. The vibratory oil remover of claim 7, wherein: A one-way valve (13) is arranged in the flow path of the air bag (11) and the air inflation cavity (9), and the one-way valve (13) is adapted to allow gas to flow to only one side of the air inflation cavity (9).

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