Coil heat exchanger

By using a motor-driven cleaning brush structure to clean impurities from the inner and outer walls of the coil, the problem of impurity adsorption affecting heat transfer in the coil heat exchanger is solved, achieving efficient heat exchange and convenient maintenance.

CN223925486UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17TIANJIN JINYOUKAI ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520603305.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing coil heat exchangers, impurities in the water are adsorbed on the outer wall of the coil, affecting the heat transfer effect.

Method used

A coil heat exchanger was designed, in which a motor drives a circular base to drive a rotating shaft and a cleaning brush structure. The inner and outer cleaning brushes clean impurities from the inner and outer walls of the coil, respectively, and a support structure ensures the stability of the coil and the ease of disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans impurities from the surface of the coil, ensuring efficient heat exchange, facilitating maintenance and repair, and improving the stability and efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coil heat exchanger which comprises a coil body, the coil body is installed inside a heat exchange box, a motor is installed at the bottom end of the heat exchange box, an output shaft of the motor extends into the heat exchange box and is fixedly connected with a round seat, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the round seat. The outer portion of the rotating shaft is connected with a plurality of first vertical plates through a plurality of connecting plates, inner cleaning brushes are installed at the side ends of the first vertical plates and make contact with the inner side wall of the coil pipe body, a plurality of second vertical plates are fixedly connected to the position, located outside the coil pipe body, of the top end of the round base, and outer cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the second vertical plates. And the outer cleaning brush makes contact with the outer side wall of the coil pipe body, impurities adsorbed on the coil pipe body can be conveniently cleaned, it is guaranteed that the surface of the coil pipe body is clean, and the heat exchange effect of the coil pipe body is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coil heat exchanger technology, and more specifically, to a coil heat exchanger. Background Technology

[0002] A coil heat exchanger is an energy-saving device that enables heat transfer between two or more fluids at different temperatures. It transfers heat from a higher-temperature fluid to a lower-temperature fluid, bringing the fluid temperature to the specified parameters of the process to meet the requirements of the process conditions. It is also one of the main devices for improving energy utilization efficiency.

[0003] Some existing coil heat exchangers install the coil inside a heat exchange box, and heat exchange occurs between the medium flowing inside the coil and the medium flowing inside the heat exchange box. In most cases, water is used as the medium. The water flowing inside the heat exchange box contains impurities, which are adsorbed on the outer wall of the coil. As the amount of impurities adsorbed on the coil increases, the heat transfer and exchange efficiency is affected. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a coil heat exchanger to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art where the water flowing inside the heat exchange box contains impurities, which are adsorbed on the outer wall of the coil, and the increase of impurities adsorbed on the coil affects the heat transfer and exchange effect.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a coil heat exchanger, comprising a coil body installed inside a heat exchange chamber, a motor installed at the bottom of the heat exchange chamber, the output shaft of the motor extending into the interior of the heat exchange chamber and fixedly connected to a circular seat, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the top center of the circular seat, and multiple first vertical plates connected to the outside of the rotating shaft via multiple connecting plates, an inner cleaning brush installed on the side of the first vertical plate, the inner cleaning brush contacting the inner side wall of the coil body, and multiple second vertical plates fixedly connected to the top of the circular seat outside the coil body, each of the multiple second vertical plates fixedly connected to an outer cleaning brush, the outer cleaning brush contacting the outer side wall of the coil body, facilitating the cleaning of impurities adsorbed on the coil body, ensuring the cleanliness of the coil body surface, and ensuring its heat exchange effect.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the heat exchange box includes a box body, an upper box cover is installed on the top of the box body by a plurality of screws, a lower box cover is installed on the bottom of the box body by a plurality of screws, the motor is installed on the lower box cover, a first water inlet pipe is provided on the bottom side of the box body, and a first water outlet pipe is connected to the upper side of the box body, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the heat exchange box.

[0009] The present invention is further provided that a sealing gasket is provided between the upper box cover and the lower box cover and the box body to ensure the sealing of the connection between the upper box cover and the lower box cover and the box body.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of connecting posts are fixedly connected to the top end of the coil body, and the top ends of the plurality of connecting posts are all connected to the bottom end of the upper cover, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the coil body and the upper cover.

[0011] The present invention is further provided that the bottom end of the lower box cover is fixedly connected with multiple support legs to facilitate the support of the heat exchange box.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the top end of the coil body is connected to a second inlet pipe and a second outlet pipe, both of which extend to the upper side of the upper cover for easy connection with external pipelines.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the top of the circular base, a rotating ring is rotatably connected inside the fixed ring, and a plurality of positioning grooves are provided at the top of the rotating ring. A plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the coil body, and the bottom ends of the plurality of support columns are respectively inserted into the interior of the plurality of positioning grooves to facilitate support of the coil body.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of scrapers are fixedly connected to the top of the circular base, and the outer sidewalls of the plurality of scrapers are in contact with the inner sidewall of the box, so as to facilitate scraping off the impurities on the inner sidewall of the box.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a coil heat exchanger with the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The motor drives the circular seat to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft, multiple connecting plates, multiple first vertical plates, multiple inner cleaning brushes, multiple second vertical plates, and multiple outer cleaning brushes to rotate. The inner cleaning brushes clean impurities on the inner wall of the coil body, and the multiple outer cleaning brushes clean impurities on the outer wall of the coil body. This facilitates the cleaning of impurities on the coil body, ensuring the cleanliness of the coil body surface and guaranteeing its heat exchange effect.

[0018] 2. Since the heat exchange box consists of a box body, an upper cover and a lower cover, and the upper and lower covers are connected to the box body by screws, it is easy to disassemble the upper and lower covers to facilitate maintenance and repair of the internal structure of the heat exchange box.

[0019] 3. By inserting multiple support columns into multiple positioning slots, the coil body is easily supported. The rotating ring and fixed ring are rotatably connected, which prevents the coil body from rotating during the rotation of the round seat. At the same time, the coil body is connected to the upper cover through multiple connecting columns, which can ensure the stability of the coil body installed inside the heat exchange box. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a coil heat exchanger according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat exchange box in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram showing the coordination of the heat exchange box, coil body, inner cleaning brush, and outer cleaning brush in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram showing the connection between the coil body, multiple connecting columns, and multiple supporting columns in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram showing the coordination of the motor, round seat, rotating shaft, inner cleaning brush, outer cleaning brush, fixing ring, rotating ring, and scraper in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Coil body; 2. Heat exchange box; 3. Motor; 4. Round seat; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Connecting plate; 7. First vertical plate; 8. Inner cleaning brush; 9. Second vertical plate; 10. Outer cleaning brush; 11. Box body; 12. Upper box cover; 13. Lower box cover; 14. First water inlet pipe; 15. First water outlet pipe; 16. Sealing gasket; 17. Connecting column; 18. Support leg; 19. Second water inlet pipe; 20. Second water outlet pipe; 21. Fixing ring; 22. Rotating ring; 23. Positioning groove; 24. Support column; 25. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 A coil heat exchanger includes a coil body 1, which is installed inside a heat exchange box 2. A motor 3 is installed at the bottom of the heat exchange box 2. The output shaft of the motor 3 extends into the heat exchange box 2 and is fixedly connected to a circular seat 4. A rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the circular seat 4. Multiple first vertical plates 7 are connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 5 through multiple connecting plates 6. An inner cleaning brush 8 is installed on the side of the first vertical plate 7 and contacts the inner side wall of the coil body 1. Multiple second vertical plates 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the circular seat 4 outside the coil body 1. An outer cleaning brush 10 is fixedly connected to each of the multiple second vertical plates 9 and contacts the outer side wall of the coil body 1. Multiple scrapers 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the circular seat 4. The outer side walls of the multiple scrapers 25 contact the inner side wall of the box 11 to facilitate the scraping off of impurities on the inner wall of the box 11.

[0030] Specifically, the motor 3 drives the circular seat 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 5, multiple connecting plates 6, multiple first vertical plates 7, multiple inner cleaning brushes 8, multiple second vertical plates 9, and multiple outer cleaning brushes 10 to rotate. The inner cleaning brushes 8 clean impurities on the inner wall of the coil body 1, and the multiple outer cleaning brushes 10 clean impurities on the outer wall of the coil body 1. This facilitates the cleaning of impurities on the coil body 1 and ensures the cleanliness of the surface of the coil body 1. At the same time, the rotation of the multiple connecting plates 6, multiple first vertical plates 7, and multiple second vertical plates 9 facilitates the stirring and agitation of the water around the coil body 1, ensuring the rate of water flow and exchange around the coil body 1, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of heat exchange.

[0031] Please see Figure 2The heat exchange box 2 includes a box body 11. An upper box cover 12 is installed on the top of the box body 11 by multiple screws, and a lower box cover 13 is installed on the bottom of the box body 11 by multiple screws. The motor 3 is installed on the lower box cover 13. A first water inlet pipe 14 is provided on the bottom side of the box body 11, and a first water outlet pipe 15 is connected to the top side of the box body 11. Sealing gaskets 16 are provided between the upper box cover 12 and the lower box cover 13 and the box body 11 to ensure the sealing of the connection between the upper box cover 12 and the lower box cover 13 and the box body 11. Multiple support legs 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower box cover 13 to facilitate the support of the heat exchange box 2. A second water inlet pipe 19 and a second water outlet pipe 20 are connected to the top of the coil body 1. Both the second water inlet pipe 19 and the second water outlet pipe 20 extend to the upper side of the upper box cover 12 to facilitate connection with external pipelines.

[0032] Specifically, the heat exchange box 2 is composed of a box body 11, an upper cover 12 and a lower cover 13. The upper cover 12 and the lower cover 13 are connected to the box body 11 by screws, which makes it easy to disassemble the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 13, and facilitates the maintenance and repair of the internal structure of the heat exchange box 2.

[0033] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 The top of the coil body 1 is fixedly connected to multiple connecting posts 17, and the top of each connecting post 17 is connected to the bottom of the upper cover 12 to ensure the stability of the connection between the coil body 1 and the upper cover 12. The top of the round seat 4 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 21, and a rotating ring 22 is rotatably connected inside the fixing ring 21. The top of the rotating ring 22 is provided with multiple positioning grooves 23. The bottom of the coil body 1 is fixedly connected to multiple support posts 24, and the bottom of each support post 24 is inserted into the interior of the multiple positioning grooves 23 to facilitate support for the coil body 1.

[0034] Specifically, by inserting multiple support columns 24 into the interior of multiple positioning slots 23, the coil body 1 is supported. The rotating ring 22 is rotatably connected to the fixed ring 21. During the rotation of the round seat 4, the coil body 1 is prevented from rotating. At the same time, the coil body 1 is connected to the upper cover 12 through multiple connecting columns 17, which can ensure the stability of the coil body 1 installed inside the heat exchange box 2.

[0035] In summary, when using the overall equipment:

[0036] Two fluids flow from the inside of the coil body 1 and the heat exchange box 2 respectively to exchange heat. During this process, the motor 3 drives the circular seat 4 to rotate. The rotation of the circular seat 4 drives the rotating shaft 5, multiple connecting plates 6, multiple first vertical plates 7, multiple inner cleaning brushes 8, multiple second vertical plates 9, and multiple outer cleaning brushes 10 to rotate. The inner cleaning brushes 8 clean the impurities on the inner side wall of the coil body 1, and the multiple outer cleaning brushes 10 clean the impurities on the outer side wall of the coil body 1. This facilitates the cleaning of impurities on the coil body 1 and ensures the cleanliness of the surface of the coil body 1. At the same time, the rotation of the multiple connecting plates 6, multiple first vertical plates 7, and multiple second vertical plates 9 facilitates the stirring and agitation of the water around the coil body 1, ensuring the rate of water flow and exchange around the coil body 1, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of heat exchange.

[0037] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coil heat exchanger comprising a coil body (1), characterized by: The coil body (1) is installed in the heat exchange box (2), the bottom end of the heat exchange box (2) is provided with a motor (3), the output shaft of the motor (3) extends to the inside of the heat exchange box (2) and is fixedly connected with a round seat (4), the top end of the round seat (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5), the outside of the rotating shaft (5) is connected with a plurality of first vertical plates (7) through a plurality of connecting plates (6), the side end of the first vertical plate (7) is provided with an inner cleaning brush (8), the inner cleaning brush (8) is in contact with the inner side wall of the coil body (1), the top end of the round seat (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second vertical plates (9) outside the coil body (1), a plurality of second vertical plates (9) are fixedly connected with an outer cleaning brush (10), and the outer cleaning brush (10) is in contact with the outer side wall of the coil body (1).

2. A coil heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterised in that: The heat exchange box (2) comprises a box body (11), the top end of the box body (11) is provided with an upper box cover (12) through a plurality of screws, the bottom end of the box body (11) is provided with a lower box cover (13) through a plurality of screws, the motor (3) is installed on the lower box cover (13), and the side end of the box body (11) is provided with a first water inlet pipe (14) on the bottom side, and the side end of the box body (11) is communicated with a first water outlet pipe (15) on the upper side.

3. A coil heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterised in that: The upper box cover (12) and the lower box cover (13) are provided with sealing pads (16) between the box body (11).

4. A coil heat exchanger according to claim 2, wherein: The top end of the coil body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting columns (17), and the top end of the connecting column (17) is connected with the bottom end of the upper box cover (12).

5. A coil heat exchanger according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom end of the lower box cover (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (18).

6. A coil heat exchanger according to claim 2, wherein: The top end of the coil body (1) is communicated with a second water inlet pipe (19) and a second water outlet pipe (20), and the second water inlet pipe (19) and the second water outlet pipe (20) extend to the upper side of the upper box cover (12).

7. A coil heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the round seat (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (21), the inside of the fixed ring (21) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (22), the top end of the rotating ring (22) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (23), the bottom end of the coil body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns (24), and the bottom end of the supporting column (24) is inserted into the inside of the plurality of positioning grooves (23).

8. A coil heat exchanger according to claim 2, wherein: The top end of the round seat (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of scrapers (25), and the outer side wall of the scraper (25) is in contact with the inner side wall of the box body (11).