Refraction angle tester of optical fiber array

By designing a fiber optic array refraction angle tester, the defects in the fiber optic array are determined by the change in the scale position of the laser reflection on the angle marking platform. This solves the problems of low efficiency and human factor influence in existing detection methods, and achieves efficient, automated and accurate detection results.

CN223925969UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17WUHAN CHUANGZHI OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520181048.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-05
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fiber optic array inspection methods are inefficient and susceptible to human factors, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production and high-precision applications, especially in the detection of fiber end-face quality and defects in connection parts.

Method used

A refraction angle tester for fiber optic arrays was designed, including a support base, a laser emitting component, a fiber optic array fixing component, and an angle marking platform. The defects of the fiber optic array are judged by the change of the scale position on the angle marking platform by the laser reflection, which simplifies the detection process and improves efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high efficiency, automation, and accuracy in fiber optic array testing, simplifies the operation process, improves the accuracy and consistency of testing, and adapts to the needs of fiber optic arrays of different sizes and models.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refraction angle tester for an optical fiber array. The refraction angle tester comprises a supporting base, a laser emitting assembly and an optical fiber array fixing assembly which are arranged on the supporting base, and an angle identification table placed outside the supporting base, through the laser emitting assembly and the optical fiber array fixing assembly, when the optical fiber array to be processed needs to be detected, whether the optical fiber array meets the production standard or not can be preliminarily judged by observing the scale position of the laser reflected by the optical fiber array on the angle identification table, and if flaws exist in the optical fiber array, the optical fiber array can be accurately detected. Compared with tedious detection steps in the prior art, only the relative positions of the laser emitting assembly, the optical fiber array fixing assembly and the angle marking table need to be adjusted to correct positions, and then the laser emitting assembly, the optical fiber array fixing assembly and the angle marking table are adjusted to correct positions. After the optical fiber array is installed on the clamping part and the laser emitting device is turned on, whether the optical fiber array has flaws or not can be preliminarily judged, and operation is easy, convenient and efficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fiber optic array manufacturing technology, specifically to a fiber optic array refraction angle tester. Background Technology

[0002] Fiber optic arrays, as key components in modern optical communication systems, are widely used in planar waveguide devices, dense wavelength division multiplexers, optical switches, and sensors. Fiber optic arrays achieve efficient and stable optical signal transmission and processing by precisely arranging multiple optical fibers on a substrate. To ensure that the quality and performance of fiber optic arrays meet production standards, a series of rigorous tests are typically required.

[0003] These tests include, but are not limited to, insertion loss, return loss, polarization-dependent loss, and environmental adaptability testing. Traditional testing methods primarily rely on precision instruments such as optical power meters, light sources, interferometers, and microscopes to measure various optical performance indicators of fiber optic arrays. Furthermore, they involve checking the fiber alignment accuracy to ensure that the positional deviation of each fiber within the array is within acceptable limits. While these testing methods can effectively assess the overall quality of fiber optic arrays, they often require complex equipment and specialized operating skills, and are time-consuming.

[0004] Currently, most fiber optic array inspection methods remain at the basic level of visual inspection and microscopic observation. This approach is not only inefficient but also susceptible to human error, making it difficult to guarantee the consistency and accuracy of results. Furthermore, traditional methods also fall short in detecting defects in fiber end-face quality and connections, failing to quickly and accurately identify minute flaws. Due to these limitations, existing inspection methods struggle to meet the demands of large-scale production and high-precision applications. Therefore, a more efficient, automated, and precise inspection tool is urgently needed to improve the production efficiency and product quality of fiber optic arrays. Laser angle measuring instruments, as a novel type of inspection equipment, hold promise for solving these problems and providing a more accurate and efficient inspection solution. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A refraction angle tester for fiber optic arrays, characterized in that it comprises:

[0007] Support base;

[0008] A laser emitting assembly includes a first fixed base disposed on a support base, and a laser emitting device disposed on the first fixed base;

[0009] The optical fiber array fixing assembly comprises a second fixing base arranged on a supporting base, and a clamping part arranged on the second fixing base, which can clamp the optical fiber array to be tested.

[0010] The angle identification platform has a scale on its surface.

[0011] The laser emitted by the laser emitting device can irradiate on the optical fiber array clamped on the clamping part, and then the optical fiber array can reflect the laser of the laser emitting device to the surface of the angle identification platform.

[0012] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model further can make improvement as follows.

[0013] Further, the first fixing base and the second fixing base are both provided with a plurality of adjusting parts, and the laser emitting device and the clamping part are both arranged on the surface of the adjusting parts, which can adjust the height and horizontal position of the laser emitting device and the clamping part.

[0014] Further, the adjusting part comprises an adjusting base and an adjusting mechanism arranged between adjacent adjusting bases, which can adjust the height and relative position between the adjacent adjusting bases.

[0015] Further, the clamping part comprises a clamping base, a clamping rod arranged inside the clamping base, and an elastic connecting piece connecting the clamping base and the clamping rod.

[0016] Further, the clamping base is provided with a through slot matched with the clamping rod and the elastic connecting piece, both ends of the clamping rod extend to the outside of the clamping base, and the surface of the clamping rod is provided with a fixed support connected with the elastic connecting piece.

[0017] Further, the surface of the clamping base is provided with a slot for the optical fiber array, one end of the clamping rod extends into the slot, and the elastic connecting piece can provide a force to the clamping rod towards the inside of the slot.

[0018] Further, the laser emitting end of the laser emitting device faces the slot arranged on the surface of the clamping part.

[0019] Further, the angle identification platform comprises an identification base and an identification panel arranged on the identification base, and the surface of the identification panel is provided with a scale.

[0020] Advantages

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the laser emitting assembly and the optical fiber array fixing assembly are arranged, when the optical fiber array to be processed needs to be detected, the laser emitted by the laser emitting device can be shot on the optical fiber array, whether the optical fiber array meets the production standard is preliminarily judged by observing the scale position of the reflected laser on the angle mark table, if there is a defect in the optical fiber array, the reflected laser will obviously change the distance, compared with the complicated detection steps in the prior art, only the relative positions among the laser emitting assembly, the optical fiber array fixing assembly and the angle mark table are adjusted to the correct positions, the optical fiber array is installed on the clamping part, and the laser emitting device is turned on, whether the optical fiber array has a defect can be preliminarily judged, and the operation is simple and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0023] Figure 1 It is the utility model front view structural schematic diagram;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the utility model top view structural schematic diagram;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the utility model clamping part's front view structural schematic diagram;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the utility model clamping part's three-dimensional structural schematic diagram;

[0027] Figure 5 It is the utility model angle mark table's three-dimensional structural schematic diagram;

[0028] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0029] 1, support base;2, laser emitting assembly;21, first fixed base;22, laser emitting device;3, optical fiber array fixing assembly;31, second fixed base;32, clamping part;321, clamping seat;322, clamping rod piece;323, elastic connecting piece;4, angle mark table;5, adjusting part;51, adjusting seat;52, adjusting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0032] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the technical product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the technology and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the technology.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-5 The refraction angle tester for the fiber array includes a support base 1, a laser emitting component 2 and a fiber array fixing component 3 mounted on the support base 1, and an angle marking platform 4 placed outside the support base 1.

[0035] Among them, the support base 1 can be a metal plate commonly used in the prior art. The base is relatively heavy and its surface is provided with several mounting holes that allow external bolts to be inserted, which can serve as the basis for the stability and installation of the device.

[0036] The laser emitting assembly 2 includes a first fixing seat 21 on the support base 1 and a laser emitting device 22 on the first fixing seat 21. The fiber array fixing assembly 3 includes a second fixing seat 31 on the support base 1 and a clamping part 32 on the second fixing seat 31. The clamping part 32 can clamp the fiber array to be tested. The laser emitted by the laser emitting device 22 can irradiate the fiber array clamped on the clamping part 32. Then the fiber array can reflect the laser emitted by the laser emitting device 22 to the surface of the angle marking stage.

[0037] Because the fiber array fixing component 3 with internal cracks or defects has a significantly different laser reflection angle when the laser is irradiated on its surface compared to the laser angle reflected by a good fiber array, the operator can first install the good sample fiber array on the clamping part 32, and then turn on the laser emitting device 22 to record the laser position reflected on the angle marking stage 4. This provides a specific reference range for subsequent debugging of other fiber arrays.

[0038] Specifically, both the first fixed base 21 and the second fixed base 31 are provided with several adjustment parts 5. The laser emitting device 22 and the clamping part 32 are both mounted on the surface of the adjustment parts 5. The adjustment parts 5 can adjust the height and horizontal position of the laser emitting device 22 and the clamping part 32. The adjustment parts 5 include adjustment seats 51 and adjustment mechanisms 52 disposed between adjacent adjustment seats 51. The adjustment mechanism 52 can adjust the height and relative position between adjacent adjustment seats 51. The adjustment structure and the adjustment seats 51 are common adjustment structures on clamps in the prior art, often composed of threaded rods, gears, and racks. The operator can adjust the horizontal and vertical positions of the adjustment seats 51 by turning the knob to make appropriate fine adjustments to meet the testing requirements of fiber arrays of different sizes and models.

[0039] As shown in the figure, the clamping part 32 includes a clamping base 321, a clamping rod 322 disposed inside the clamping base 321, and an elastic connector 323 connecting the clamping base 321 and the clamping rod 322. The clamping base 321 has a through groove adapted to the clamping rod 322 and the elastic connector 323. Both ends of the clamping rod 322 extend to the outside of the clamping base 321. The surface of the clamping rod 322 is provided with a fixed support connected to the elastic connector 323. The surface of the clamping base 321 is provided with a slot for inserting the fiber array. One end of the clamping rod 322 extends into the slot. The elastic connector 323 can provide a force to the clamping rod 322 to move towards the inside of the slot. The operator can clamp the fiber array by pulling the clamping rod 322. The operation is quick and does not easily damage the surface of the fiber array.

[0040] Meanwhile, the laser emitting end of the laser emitting device 22 faces the slot provided on the surface of the clamping part 32. The angle marking platform 4 includes a marking base and a marking panel provided on the marking base. The marking panel has a scale on its surface.

[0041] In the description of this technology, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this technology based on the specific circumstances.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A refraction angle tester for fiber optic arrays, characterized in that, include: Support base (1); The laser emitting assembly (2) includes a first fixed base (21) disposed on a support base (1) and a laser emitting device (22) disposed on the first fixed base (21). The fiber array fixing assembly (3) includes a second fixing seat (31) disposed on the support base (1) and a clamping part (32) disposed on the second fixing seat (31), wherein the clamping part (32) is capable of clamping the fiber array to be tested. Angle marker platform (4) with graduations on its surface; The laser emitted by the laser emitting device (22) can irradiate the fiber array held on the clamping part (32), and then the fiber array can reflect the laser emitted by the laser emitting device (22) to the surface of the angle marking stage.

2. The refraction angle tester for an optical fiber array according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed base (21) and the second fixed base (31) are provided with a plurality of adjustment parts (5). The laser emitting device (22) and the clamping part (32) are both installed on the surface of the adjustment part (5). The adjustment part (5) can adjust the height and horizontal position of the laser emitting device (22) and the clamping part (32).

3. The refraction angle tester for an optical fiber array according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (5) includes an adjustment seat (51) and an adjustment mechanism (52) disposed between adjacent adjustment seats (51). The adjustment mechanism (52) is capable of adjusting the height and relative position between adjacent adjustment seats (51).

4. The refraction angle tester for an optical fiber array according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping part (32) includes a clamping seat (321), a clamping rod (322) disposed inside the clamping seat (321), and an elastic connector (323) connecting the clamping seat (321) and the clamping rod (322).

5. The refraction angle tester for an optical fiber array according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping seat (321) has a through groove inside that is adapted to the clamping rod (322) and the elastic connector (323). Both ends of the clamping rod (322) extend to the outside of the clamping seat (321). The surface of the clamping rod (322) is provided with a fixed support connected to the elastic connector (323).

6. The refraction angle tester for an optical fiber array according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping base (321) is provided with a slot for inserting the fiber array. One end of the clamping rod (322) extends into the slot, and the elastic connector (323) can provide a force to the clamping rod (322) to move toward the inside of the slot.

7. The refraction angle tester for an optical fiber array according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser emitting end of the laser emitting device (22) faces the slot provided on the surface of the clamping part (32).

8. The refraction angle tester for an optical fiber array according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle marker platform (4) includes a marker base and a marker panel disposed on the marker base, the surface of which is provided with a scale.