Ore sampling device for mining

By designing a sampling device with a support frame, guide chute, and cylinder drive, the problem of high sampling cost of industrial robots was solved, achieving low-cost, stable, and efficient ore sampling.

CN223926025UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17HEILONGJIANG LONGMEI JIXI MINING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520436859.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology of using industrial robots for ore sampling is costly and complex to program, which makes the sampling work inconvenient.

Method used

A mineral sampling device was designed, comprising a support, a guide chute, a sampling rod, and a cylinder. The sampling rod is driven by the cylinder to slide within the guide chute, and combined with a pulley system and a tipping mechanism, the mineral sampling is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It reduces sampling costs, has a stable structure, avoids sample scattering during the sampling process, is easy to operate, and reduces reliance on professional technicians.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223926025U_ABST
    Figure CN223926025U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

An ore sampling device for mining belongs to the technical field of ore sampling equipment. The device comprises a bracket and a guide sliding chute, wherein the guide sliding chute is fixedly arranged on the bracket; the sampling rod is installed in the guide sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a sampling hopper is installed at the right end of the sampling rod; an output shaft of the first air cylinder is installed on the sampling rod, and the sampling rod is driven to slide in the guide sliding groove through stretching and retracting of the first air cylinder. Compared with an industrial robot for sampling, the sampling device has the advantage of low cost.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to an ore on -line sampling device belongs to ore sampling technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mining generally includes exploration, development, mining, processing and other stages. Sampling work is carried out in these different stages, and the purpose of each stage may be different. For example, in the mining process, sampling is to identify the grade of ore, guide sorting (such as distinguishing high and low grade ore), and avoid invalid processing in the subsequent process. After the mining is completed, the ore is generally transmitted to the ground in stages by the transmission belt for subsequent processing. At present, the sampling work in the ore transmission process is generally realized by industrial robots (mechanical hands) clamping "sampling spoons" to regularly dig quantitative ore on the transmission belt. However, the price of industrial robots is generally expensive, which on the one hand increases the sampling work cost, and on the other hand industrial robots need to be programmed to realize sampling work. If the industrial robot changes the sampling station, the original program will not support the sampling work, and professional technicians need to reprogram to realize the sampling work, which brings certain trouble to the sampling work.

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is urgent to propose an ore sampling device for mining to reduce the sampling work cost. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an ore sampling device for mining to solve the problem of high cost of current sampling by industrial robots.

[0005] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

[0006] An ore sampling device for mining, comprising:

[0007] A support;

[0008] A guide chute fixedly installed on the support;

[0009] A sampling rod slidably installed in the guide chute, the right end of the sampling rod being provided with a sampling bucket;

[0010] A first cylinder, the output shaft of the first cylinder being connected with the sampling rod, the sampling rod being driven to slide in the guide chute through the extension and contraction of the first cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a first mounting hole is formed in the side wall of the guide chute, a pulley block is installed on the guide chute, and the pulley of the pulley block is arranged in the first mounting hole.

[0012] Preferably, the output shaft end of the first cylinder is provided with a first hinge base, and the first hinge base is fixed on the bottom surface of the sampling rod.

[0013] Preferably, the device further comprises a tipping mechanism, the tipping mechanism comprising a second cylinder, a cylinder mounting base, a connecting rod and a connecting rod hinge base, the connecting rod hinge base being fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the sampling rod, the middle part of the connecting rod being hingedly installed on the connecting rod hinge base, the second cylinder being fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the sampling rod through the cylinder mounting base, the output shaft of the second cylinder being hingedly installed on one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod being hingedly installed on the side wall of the sampling bucket, and the bottom surface of the sampling bucket being hingedly installed on the sampling rod.

[0014] Preferably, the side wall of the sampling bucket is provided with a connecting base, the connecting base is provided with a connecting shaft, the right end of the connecting rod is provided with an oblong hole, and the right end of the connecting rod is installed in cooperation with the connecting shaft through the oblong hole.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom surface of the sampling bucket is hingedly installed on the sampling rod through a second hinge base.

[0016] Preferably, the number of the brackets is two, each bracket is fixedly provided with a guide sliding groove, and the sampling rod is sequentially and slidingly installed in the two guide sliding grooves, so that the running stability of the sampling rod is improved.

[0017] The device has the advantages that:

[0018] 1. The ore sampling device for mining can collect ore samples through the sliding of the sampling rod in the guide sliding groove, and can skillfully complete the ore sampling work, and the device has low manufacturing cost and can be manufactured by only two cylinders and some standard steel materials, compared with the existing industrial robot (mechanical hand) clamping a "sampling spoon" for sampling, the device has the advantage of low manufacturing cost, and solves the problem of high cost of sampling by using an industrial robot.

[0019] 2. The device supports the transverse movement of the sampling rod through the guide sliding groove and the pulley block installed on the guide sliding groove, has the advantage of stable structure, and can avoid the problem of sample scattering caused by excessive shaking of the sampling bucket during sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of an ore sampling device for mining;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of a guide sliding groove;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural principle view of a tipping mechanism;

[0023] Figure 4 It is Figure 3An enlarged schematic view at A in the figure;

[0024] Figure 5 Working principle of a mining ore sampling device Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 6 Working principle of a mining ore sampling device Figure 2 ;

[0026] In the figure, 1 - support, 2 - guide chute, 3 - sampling rod, 4 - sampling bucket, 5 - first cylinder, 6 - first mounting port, 7 - pulley block, 8 - first hinge seat, 9 - skip mechanism, 10 - second cylinder, 11 - cylinder mounting seat, 12 - connecting rod, 13 - connecting rod hinge seat, 14 - second mounting port, 15 - connecting seat, 16 - connecting shaft, 17 - long circular hole, 18 - second hinge seat, 19 - discharge hopper, 20 - sampling port, 21 - sample collection bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present application will be further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments, which should be understood as merely illustrating the present application and not limiting the scope of the present application, and any modification of various equivalent forms of the present application by those skilled in the art after reading the present application falls within the scope defined by the claims attached hereto. Specific embodiment one

[0029] The present embodiment discloses a mining ore sampling device, which is used for ore sampling in the mining process, so as to identify the grade of the ore and guide the sorting.

[0030] After the ore mining is completed, the ore is generally quickly circulated through a conveyor belt, and the present device is used for sampling during the circulation process, as shown in the figure, the present device comprises: Figure 1

[0031] Support 1, the number of support 1 is 2, and a guide chute 2 is fixedly installed on each support 1;

[0032] Guide chute 2, the guide chute 2 is fixedly installed on the support 1;

[0033] Sampling rod 3, the sampling rod 3 is slidingly installed in the guide chute 2, and a sampling bucket 4 is installed at the right end of the sampling rod 3;

[0034] First cylinder 5, the output shaft of the first cylinder 5 is installed with the sampling rod 3, the sampling rod 3 is driven to slide in the guide chute 2 through the extension of the first cylinder 5, the sampling bucket 4 installed on the sampling rod 3 is displaced, and the sampling work is realized.

[0035] As shown in the figure, the present device further comprises: Figure 2 ​As shown in the drawings, the side wall of the guide chute 2 is provided with a first mounting hole 6, and a pulley block 7 is mounted on the guide chute 2, the pulley of the pulley block 7 is arranged in the first mounting hole 6, and the sampling rod 3 is mounted in the guide chute 2 and can slide freely under the sliding support of the pulley block 7.

[0036] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 The end of the output shaft of the first cylinder 5 is provided with a first hinge base 8 (the output shaft is hingedly mounted on the first hinge base 8), the first hinge base 8 is fixed on the bottom surface of the sampling rod 3, and the first cylinder 5 can effectively drive the sampling rod 3 to freely slide in the guide chute 2 through the operation of the first cylinder 5.

[0037] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 and Figure 4 The device further comprises a tipping bucket mechanism 9, which comprises a second cylinder 10, a cylinder mounting base 11, a connecting rod 12, and a connecting rod hinge base 13, the connecting rod hinge base 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the sampling rod 3, the middle part of the connecting rod 12 is hingedly mounted on the connecting rod hinge base 13, the second cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the sampling rod 3 through the cylinder mounting base 11, the output shaft of the second cylinder 10 is hingedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod 12, the other end of the connecting rod 12 is hingedly mounted on the side wall of the sampling bucket 4, and the bottom surface of the sampling bucket 4 is hingedly mounted on the sampling rod 3. The sampling rod 3 is provided with a second mounting hole 14, the output shaft of the second cylinder 10 is hingedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 12 through the second mounting hole 14; as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 When the output shaft of the second cylinder 10 is extended, the right end of the connecting rod 12 is lifted under the action of the connecting rod hinge base 13, and the sampling bucket 4 is also lifted.

[0038] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 The side wall of the sampling bucket 4 is provided with a connecting base 15, the connecting base 15 is provided with a connecting shaft 16, one end of the connecting rod 12 is provided with an oblong hole 17, and the right end of the connecting rod 12 is mounted on the connecting shaft 16 through the oblong hole 17. In this way, if the connecting rod 12 is directly hingedly connected to the sampling bucket 4, the connecting rod 12 is easily bent or the sampling bucket 4 is damaged during the overturning movement of the sampling bucket 4, and the sampling bucket 4 of the device is connected to the right end of the connecting rod 12 through the connecting shaft 16 of the connecting base 15 and the oblong hole 17, so that the oblong hole 17 provides a movement space for the overturning of the sampling bucket 4, thereby avoiding the above problems.

[0039] In addition, in this embodiment, the bottom surface of the sampling bucket 4 is hingedly mounted on the sampling rod 3 through a second hinge base 18.

[0040] The working principle of the device is as follows:

[0041] As shown in the drawings, Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the device is installed on one side of the hopper 19 of the conveyor belt (the main function of the hopper 19 is to collect the material falling from the conveyor belt and transfer it to the next process or storage equipment). The hopper 19 is equipped with a sampling port 20. When in use, the first cylinder 5 is started, and the output shaft of the first cylinder 5 drives the sampling rod 3 to extend into the sampling port 20. At this time, the sampling hopper 4 collects the ore sample on the conveyor belt. After the collection is completed, the first cylinder 5 is retracted, and the sampling rod 3 drives the sampling hopper 4 to move out of the sampling port 20. Then the second cylinder 10 is started, and the output shaft of the second cylinder 10 extends. Under the action of the connecting rod hinge 13, the right end of the connecting rod 12 is lifted, and the sampling hopper 4 is also lifted. The ore sample in the sampling hopper 4 falls into the sample collection bucket 21.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. All of these forms are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mining ore sampling device, characterized in that, include: Support (1); Guide slide (2), guide slide (2) is fixedly installed on bracket (1); Sampling rod (3) is slidably installed in guide groove (2), and sampling bucket (4) is installed at the right end of sampling rod (3). The first cylinder (5) is installed with the sampling rod (3) through its output shaft. The sampling rod (3) slides in the guide groove (2) through the extension and retraction of the first cylinder (5).

2. The ore sampling device for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide slide (2) has a first mounting port (6) machined on its side wall. A pulley assembly (7) is installed on the guide slide (2), and the pulleys of the pulley assembly (7) are arranged in the first mounting port (6).

3. The ore sampling device for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder (5) has a first hinge seat (8) installed at the end of its output shaft, and the first hinge seat (8) is fixed on the bottom surface of the sampling rod (3).

4. The ore sampling device for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a tipping mechanism (9), which includes a second cylinder (10), a cylinder mounting seat (11), a connecting rod (12) and a connecting rod hinge seat (13). The connecting rod hinge seat (13) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the sampling rod (3). The middle part of the connecting rod (12) is hinged to the connecting rod hinge seat (13). The second cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the sampling rod (3) through the cylinder mounting seat (11). The output shaft of the second cylinder (10) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (12), and the other end of the connecting rod (12) is hinged to the side wall of the sampling bucket (4). The bottom surface of the sampling bucket (4) is hinged to the sampling rod (3).

5. A mining ore sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting seat (15) is installed on the side wall of the sampling bucket (4). The connecting seat (15) has a connecting shaft (16). An elongated hole (17) is machined on the right end of the connecting rod (12). The right end of the connecting rod (12) is installed in conjunction with the connecting shaft (16) through the elongated hole (17).

6. A mining ore sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the sampling bucket (4) is hinged to the sampling rod (3) via the second hinge seat (18).

7. A mining ore sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two brackets (1), and each bracket (1) is fixedly installed with a guide groove (2). The sampling rod (3) is slidably installed in the two guide grooves (2) in sequence.