Modularized combined type electrical control maintenance training platform
The modularly designed electrical control and maintenance training platform solves the problem of improving the operational skills of crew members after the automation upgrade of shipboard electrical equipment, provides a flexible training platform, meets the needs of skills improvement throughout the entire life cycle, and reduces training costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520278372.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The automation and intelligentization of electrical equipment on ships has led to difficulties in improving the professional operation skills of ship crew electricians, as there is a lack of effective training platforms and equipment.
Design a modular combined electrical control maintenance training platform, including a main power supply module, contactor module, PLC module, microcontroller module, etc. It adopts a modular design, supports training of multiple electrical control functions, has dustproof and waterproof effects, and facilitates maintenance and replacement through plug-in connection.
It enables flexible combination and is suitable for training from beginners to advanced skills throughout the entire training cycle, reducing training costs and improving the operational level of crew members.
Smart Images
Figure CN223926997U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electrical control equipment technical field, concretely is a modular combined type electrical control maintenance training platform. BACKGROUND
[0002] As one of the main weapon equipments of modernized navy, warships are mainly used for sea mobile combat, destroying enemy's sea traffic line, participating in landing or anti-landing combat, and bearing sea supply, transportation, repair, lifesaving, medical treatment, reconnaissance, investigation, measurement, engineering and test and other support services, and the use range is very wide.
[0003] At present, along with the rapid development of warship related technology, the control technology of each equipment in the warship has also carried out a large number of automation and intelligent improvement, for example, most of the electrical equipment on the warship applies PLC and single-chip microcomputer control technology, however, the automation and intelligent improvement of the warship also means that higher requirements need to be provided to the professional operation level of the crew electrician, but in reality, due to the limitation of the warship conditions, the support platform and equipment that can be used for electrician practical training are less, the actual hands-on ability of the crew is not good, and it is difficult to realize the substantial improvement of the professional level, therefore, in view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present application will provide a modular combined type electrical control maintenance training platform to solve the problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a modular combined type electrical control maintenance training platform, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a modular combined type electrical control maintenance training platform, including the cabinet, the inside of the cabinet is equipped with total power module, the inside of the top of the cabinet is respectively nested with contactor module, PLC module, single-chip microcomputer module, button indicating lamp module, signal indicating lamp module, relay module, frequency conversion controller module, motor module, the top of single-chip microcomputer module is installed with display screen module;
[0006] The top of the rear end of the cabinet is provided with a composite storage rod piece, a waterproof cloth is installed in the middle of the composite storage rod piece, a transition plate is fixedly connected to the side edge structure of the top of the waterproof cloth, auxiliary support components are arranged on both sides of the top of the cabinet, and the two auxiliary support components are mutually symmetrical and can be clamped and sleeved with the transition plate.
[0007] In addition, the inside of one side of the cabinet is sleeved with a plurality of drawers, and the inside of the front end of the other side of the cabinet is hingedly installed with a cabinet door, the cabinet door is located in front of the total power module and has a space between the total power module, eight pull-out module storage racks are arranged on the inside of the top of the cabinet, so that structural interference is avoided.
[0008] The motor module, the contactor module, the PLC module, the single-chip microcomputer module, the button indicator light module, the signal indicator light module, the relay module and the frequency conversion controller module are electrically connected through plug-in wires, so that subsequent maintenance and replacement are facilitated.
[0009] The composite receiving rod member is provided with a receiving rod body, positioning sleeve seats movably sleeved at both ends of the receiving rod body, torsion springs fixedly installed between the end of the receiving rod body and the corresponding positioning sleeve seat, and the receiving rod body can be rotationally adjusted under the support of the two positioning sleeve seats and the rotation reset of the torsion springs.
[0010] The side edge structure of the waterproof cloth bottom is fixedly connected to the surface of the receiving rod body, and the waterproof cloth can cover the top surface of the cabinet to achieve dustproof and waterproof effects.
[0011] The two auxiliary support components each include a support frame, and the top side of each support frame is provided with a recessed slot, and the two recessed slots are combined into a guide space capable of being clamped with the transition plate.
[0012] The transition plate is made of iron material, and the front end surface of each support frame is fixedly connected with a magnet, and the magnet can be magnetically connected with the transition plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The modular combined electrical control maintenance training table has the advantages of modular design, flexible application mode and strong expansibility, and specifically integrates two basic modules and nine independent function expansion modules, and after flexible combination and use, can realize multiple electrical control functions such as main circuit control, PLC control and single-chip microcomputer control, basically covers the electrical control principles of various equipment of a ship, and is convenient for beginners to operate and understand.
[0015] 2、The modular combined electrical control maintenance training platform of the utility model, wide application level. Can effectively carry out circuit analysis, line connection, function debugging, fault elimination and other basic training and integrated circuit design and other depth expansion training, meet the initial, medium and high skill "full cycle" training needs, intensive layout, provided with pull-out module storage rack, daily storage, handling and maintenance are convenient; The wiring terminal is relatively independent, adopts plug-in line connection, can be recycled, and the cost is reduced and the efficiency is increased significantly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure of the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the structure;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure of the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of B in the structure.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, cabinet; 2, drawer; 3, cabinet door; 4, contactor module; 5, PLC module; 6, single-chip microcomputer module; 7, button indicator light module; 8, signal indicator light module; 9, relay module; 10, display screen module; 11, frequency conversion controller module; 12, stepping motor module; 13, three-phase asynchronous motor module; 14, composite storage rod piece; 141, storage rod body; 142, positioning sleeve; 143, torsional spring; 15, waterproof cloth; 16, transition plate; 17, auxiliary support part; 171, support frame; 172, give way slot; 18, magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model relates to a modular combined electrical control maintenance training platform, including cabinet 1, the inside of cabinet 1 is equipped with total power module, the inside of the top of cabinet 1 is nested respectively with contactor module 4, PLC module 5, single-chip microcomputer module 6, button indicator light module 7, signal indicator light module 8, relay module 9, frequency conversion controller module 11, motor module, and the top of single-chip microcomputer module 6 is equipped with display screen module 10,
[0024] The inside of one side of cabinet 1 is equipped with a plurality of drawers 2, and a cabinet door 3 is hingedly installed at the front end of the other side of cabinet 1; the cabinet door 3 is located in front of the total power module and has a space between the total power module; eight pull-out module storage racks are arranged on the top of the inside of cabinet 1 to avoid structural interference; the motor module, the contactor module 4, the PLC module 5, the single-chip microcomputer module 6, the button indicator light module 7, the signal indicator light module 8, the relay module 9, and the frequency conversion controller module 11 are all nested in the eight pull-out module storage racks in a clamping manner; and the motor module, the contactor module 4, the PLC module 5, the single-chip microcomputer module 6, the button indicator light module 7, the signal indicator light module 8, the relay module 9, and the frequency conversion controller module 11 are all electrically connected to the total power module by plug-in wires for subsequent maintenance and replacement.
[0025] A composite storage rod member 14 is arranged on the top of the rear end of cabinet 1; the composite storage rod member 14 includes a storage rod body 141; positioning sleeves 142 are movably sleeved on both ends of the storage rod body 141; the bottoms of the two positioning sleeves 142 are fixedly connected to the sides of the rear end of cabinet 1; torsional springs 143 are fixedly installed between the end of the storage rod body 141 and the corresponding positioning sleeve 142; the storage rod body 141 can be rotationally adjusted under the support of the two positioning sleeves 142 and the rotational reset of the torsional springs 143; the composite storage rod member 14 has the structural conditions for rolling storage and flat expansion of the waterproof cloth 15, thereby further optimizing the use effect of the overall device without interfering with the testing use of the modules arranged on the top of cabinet 1.
[0026] The waterproof cloth 15 is arranged on the middle of the composite storage rod member 14; the side structure of the bottom of the waterproof cloth 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage rod body 141; and the waterproof cloth 15 can cover the top surface of cabinet 1 to achieve dustproof and waterproof effects.
[0027] The side structure of the top of the waterproof cloth 15 is fixedly connected with a transition plate 16; auxiliary support components 17 are arranged on both sides of the top of cabinet 1; and the two auxiliary support components 17 are mutually symmetrical and can be clamped and sleeved with the transition plate 16.
[0028] Two auxiliary support components 17 each include a support frame 171, and a let slot 172 is formed on the top side of each of the two support frames 171, and the two let slots 172 combine to form a guide space capable of being clamped with the transition plate 16. The two auxiliary support components 17 provide limiting and auxiliary support for the waterproof cloth 15 converted from a roll shape to a flat shape. The transition plate 16 is made of iron material, and a magnet 18 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of each of the two support frames 171. The magnet 18 can be magnetically attracted and connected with the transition plate 16. Thus, after the waterproof cloth 15 covers and prevents dust on each module arranged on the top of the cabinet 1, the transition plate 16 is magnetically attracted and limited by the magnet 18, thereby ensuring the stability of the waterproof cloth 15 during use.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] Embodiment one
[0031] In the frequently used state, the waterproof cloth 15 can not be used to cover and protect the cabinet 1, and after the contactor module 4, the PLC module 5, the single-chip microcomputer module 6, the button indicator light module 7, the signal indicator light module 8, the relay module 9, the frequency converter controller module 11, the stepping motor module 12, the three-phase asynchronous motor module 13, the display screen module 10 and other modules arranged on the top of the cabinet 1 cooperate with each other, the operator can be provided with motor control training, PLC control function training, single-chip microcomputer control function training and the like. The contactor module 4, the PLC module 5, the single-chip microcomputer module 6, the button indicator light module 7, the signal indicator light module 8, the relay module 9, the frequency converter controller module 11, the stepping motor module 12, the three-phase asynchronous motor module 13, the display screen module 10 and other modules are suitable for a wide range of levels, and can effectively carry out basic training such as circuit analysis, line connection, function debugging, fault elimination and deep expansion training such as integrated circuit design, to meet the “full cycle” training needs of initial, intermediate and high skills. The pull-out type module storage rack and the plug-in type wire can provide convenient conditions for maintenance and replacement of the contactor module 4, the PLC module 5, the single-chip microcomputer module 6, the button indicator light module 7, the signal indicator light module 8, the relay module 9, the frequency converter controller module 11, the stepping motor module 12, the three-phase asynchronous motor module 13, the display screen module 10 and other modules, and the replaced modules can be recycled, which significantly reduces costs and increases efficiency.
[0032] Embodiment two
[0033] When the whole device is used for a long time after the idle, the stretch transition plate 16 can be pulled and fitted with the accommodation slot 172 inside the two auxiliary support components 17, after that, the stretch transition plate 16 is further pulled, and then the waterproof cloth 15 originally rolled on the surface of the storage rod body 141 is laid and expanded on the top of the cabinet 1 with the transition plate 16, the torsion spring 143 provides the accommodation and subsequent auxiliary reset, after the waterproof cloth 15 covers the top of the cabinet 1, the transition plate 16 has reached the position of the magnet 18, the transition plate 16 is connected with the magnet 18 by magnetic attraction, the laid waterproof cloth 15 is limited and protected, and the stability of the waterproof cloth 15 in use is ensured.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the utility model, the filling pattern is only for distinguishing the layers, and does not have any other limitation.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular combined electrical control maintenance training bench comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The inside of the cabinet (1) is sleeved with a total power module, the inside of the top of the cabinet (1) is respectively sleeved with a contactor module (4), a PLC module (5), a single-chip microcomputer module (6), a button indicator light module (7), a signal indicator light module (8), a relay module (9), a frequency conversion controller module (11) and a motor module, and the top of the single-chip microcomputer module (6) is provided with a display screen module (10). The top of the rear end of the cabinet (1) is provided with a composite storage rod (14), the middle of the composite storage rod (14) is provided with a waterproof cloth (15), the side edge structure of the top of the waterproof cloth (15) is fixedly connected with a transition plate (16), and the two sides of the top of the cabinet (1) are provided with auxiliary supporting components (17), and the two auxiliary supporting components (17) are mutually symmetrical and can be sleeved with the transition plate (16).
2. The modular, combination electrical control maintenance training bench of claim 1, wherein: The inside of one side of the cabinet (1) is sleeved with a plurality of drawers (2), the inside of the front end of the other side of the cabinet (1) is hingedly provided with a cabinet door (3), the cabinet door (3) is located in front of the total power module and has a space between the total power module, and the inside of the top of the cabinet (1) is provided with eight pull-out module storage racks.
3. The modular, combination electrical control maintenance training bench of claim 1, wherein: The motor module comprises a stepping motor module (12) and a three-phase asynchronous motor module (13), the motor module, the contactor module (4), the PLC module (5), the single-chip microcomputer module (6), the button indicator light module (7), the signal indicator light module (8), the relay module (9) and the frequency conversion controller module (11) are sleeved in the eight pull-out module storage racks in a clamped manner, and the motor module, the contactor module (4), the PLC module (5), the single-chip microcomputer module (6), the button indicator light module (7), the signal indicator light module (8), the relay module (9) and the frequency conversion controller module (11) are electrically connected with the total power module through plug-in wires.
4. The modular, integrated electrical control maintenance training table of claim 1, wherein: The composite storage rod (14) comprises a storage rod body (141), the two ends of the storage rod body (141) are movably sleeved with positioning sleeve seats (142), the bottoms of the two positioning sleeve seats (142) are fixedly connected to the sides of the rear ends of the cabinet (1), torsional springs (143) are fixedly installed between the ends of the storage rod body (141) and the corresponding positioning sleeve seats (142), and the storage rod body (141) can be rotationally adjusted under the support of the two positioning sleeve seats (142) and the rotation reset of the torsional springs (143).
5. The modular, integrated electrical control maintenance training table of claim 1, wherein: The side edge structure of the bottom of the waterproof cloth (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage rod body (141), and the waterproof cloth (15) can cover the top surface of the cabinet (1).
6. The modular, integrated electrical control maintenance training table of claim 1, wherein: The two auxiliary supporting components (17) each comprise a supporting frame (171), and the top of one side of each of the two supporting frames (171) is provided with a space-providing groove (172), and the two space-providing grooves (172) combine to form a guide space capable of clamping the transition plate (16).
7. A modular, integrated electrical control maintenance training table as defined in claim 6, wherein: The transition plate (16) is made of ferrous material, and the front end surface of each of the two support frames (171) is fixedly connected with a magnet (18), which can be magnetically connected with the transition plate (16).