Photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal

The design of the supporting installation mechanism and cleaning mechanism solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal, enabling rapid disassembly and dust cleaning, and improving the convenience and reliability of the equipment.

CN223928279UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17NANJING GWDR RELAYS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520055222.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal is cumbersome to disassemble after use, and the connection method is not convenient for quick disassembly.

Method used

A photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal was designed, comprising a support and installation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The support and installation mechanism is quickly disassembled through the cooperation of a moving rod and a positioning block, and the cleaning mechanism is used to clean dust through the cooperation of an air suction machine and an electric slider.

Benefits of technology

This allows for quick disassembly and stable maintenance of the main body of the equipment, preventing dust from clogging the heat dissipation holes and improving the ease of use and reliability of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic system data acquisition, and discloses a photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal, which comprises an equipment main body, a support mounting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the equipment main body, the support mounting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a stabilizing plate is clamped in the mounting frame, and the stabilizing plate is fixed on the equipment main body. A rotating part is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stabilizing plate, a connecting frame is arranged on the outer side of the rotating part, a supporting plate is mounted in the connecting frame, a gravity block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, a hidden box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, and a positioning groove is formed in the stabilizing plate; the top of the hidden box is fixedly connected with a movable pipe, the interior of the movable pipe is movably connected with a movable rod, and the photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal provided by the utility model has the advantage that the equipment main body and the fixing device can be quickly disassembled after the use is finished.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to bridge detection device technical field, specifically a photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal. BACKGROUND

[0002] Distributed photovoltaic power generation system, also called scattered power generation or distributed power supply, refers to the configuration of smaller photovoltaic power generation and power supply system at user site or near power consumption site to meet the needs of specific users, support the economic operation of existing power grid, or meet both aspects of requirements. Clean energy represented by photovoltaic power generation has received great attention in the past two years, and photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal is an essential part of photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system. The basic equipment of distributed photovoltaic power generation system includes photovoltaic cell module, photovoltaic array support, DC junction box, DC distribution cabinet, grid-connected inverter, AC distribution cabinet and other equipment, in addition to power supply system monitoring device and environmental monitoring device. Its operation mode is that under the condition of solar radiation, the solar cell module array of photovoltaic power generation system converts the output power of solar energy, which is sent to the DC distribution cabinet through the DC junction box, and is converted into AC power by the grid-connected inverter to supply the building itself load, and the excess or insufficient power is adjusted through the connected power grid.

[0003] At the same time, the application number is CN201410779575.8, "a photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal", including RISC microprocessor, program register, two pieces of erasable memory, RS485 interface, RS232 interface, SD card interface, USB interface, Ethernet interface, and LCD screen with touch function. In view of the current situation that domestic data acquisition terminal and monitoring software depend on foreign countries, the application designs a photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal based on ARM9 core, compatible with various photovoltaic inverters and junction boxes, which can transmit and monitor data in real time and upload processing, which plays a positive role in the self intellectual property right of domestic photovoltaic industry;

[0004] The above technical scheme, in the use process, through the fixed device fixedly connected in the top of the auxiliary fixing device, when use ends, the acquisition terminal needs to be disassembled between the acquisition terminal and the fixed device, so as to facilitate the storage of the acquisition terminal, and the existing connection mode causes the acquisition terminal to be more troublesome when disassembled.

[0005] Therefore, a photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal is proposed for the above problems. Utility model content

[0006] In order to solve the problems in the above background art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal, which has the advantages of being able to quickly disassemble the equipment main body and the fixing device after use.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal, including equipment main part, the outside of equipment main part is provided with support installation mechanism,

[0008] Support installation mechanism includes installation frame, the inside of installation frame is connected with firm board, the outside of firm board is fixedly connected with rotating part, the outside of rotating part is provided with link frame, the inside of link frame is installed with support plate, the bottom of support plate is fixedly connected with gravity block, the top of installation frame is fixedly connected with hidden box, the inside of firm board is equipped with positioning slot, the top of hidden box is fixedly connected with movable pipe, the inside of movable pipe is movably connected with moving rod, the outside of moving rod is fixedly connected with compression spring, the bottom of moving rod is fixedly connected with positioning block, the lifting mouth is equipped between installation frame and hidden box.

[0009] Preferably, the outside of the link frame is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a sliding groove, the outside of the link frame is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe, the inside of the threaded pipe is threadedly connected with a screw rod.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism is provided between the support plates, the cleaning mechanism comprises a controller, the support plates are fixedly connected with sliding rails, the outside of the sliding rails is slidably connected with electric sliding blocks, the outside of the electric sliding blocks is provided with a starting machine, the top of the electric sliding blocks is fixedly connected with an air suction machine, the top of the air suction machine is fixedly connected with an air inlet plate, and the inside bottom wall of the equipment main body is provided with a heat dissipation hole.

[0011] Preferably, the installation frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the equipment main body, and the firm board is movably connected to the outside of the link frame through the rotating part.

[0012] Preferably, the support plates and the gravity blocks are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the equipment main body, and the positioning slot is located directly below the lifting mouth.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the top of the movable pipe, and the initial position of the positioning block is located in the inside of the positioning slot.

[0014] Preferably, the support plates are slidably connected in the inside of the sliding grooves, and the screw rod penetrates the inside of the threaded pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the screw rod is movably connected in the inside of the sliding grooves, and one end of the screw rod is closely attached to the outside of the support plate.

[0016] Preferably, the air suction machine and the air inlet plate are located below the equipment main body, and the heat dissipation holes are uniformly distributed in the inside bottom wall of the equipment main body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0018] 1、The utility model discloses a device main body is set up, when the device main body uses end, through the inside of the movable pole in the movable pipe and moves upwards to make the movable pole drive the positioning block pass the lifting port and enter the inside of the hidden box, positioning block will remove from the positioning slot in the inside of the stable plate at this moment, thereby no longer play the limiting effect to the stable plate, thereby remove the stable plate from the mounting frame outside the device main body, reached the quick disassembly effect.

[0019] 2、The utility model discloses a device main body is set up, through the cooperation of support plate and gravity block, thereby play the effect of supporting the device main body, when the uneven situation appears to the face, need to adjust the both sides of the device main body and handle at this time, through the rotation screw rod, make the screw rod rotate and remove in the inside of the threaded pipe, thereby make the one end of screw rod away from the support plate, through the sliding groove in the inside of the link frame of support plate and slide, thereby can adjust the height of the both sides of the device main body, reached the effect that the device main body can keep stable all the time.

[0020] 2、The utility model discloses a device main body is set up, when need to clean the dust in the bottom heat dissipation hole of the device main body, through the start of air suction machine, thereby is the suction of air suction machine and produces suction, again through the air inlet plate and the dust of the bottom of the device main body are sucked, again through the controller and make the electric sliding block of the outside of slide rail start, thereby make the electric sliding block drive the air suction machine and air inlet plate and move in the bottom of the device main body, reached the effect that prevents the dust from plugging the heat dissipation hole. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram when the utility model expands;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the support installation mechanism and the outside of lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram between the mounting frame and the stable plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the bottom of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the outside of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the equipment; 2. Support and installation mechanism; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Stabilizing plate; 23. Rotating component; 24. Connecting frame; 25. Support plate; 26. Gravity block; 27. Hidden box; 28. Positioning groove; 29. ​​Movable tube; 210. Moving rod; 211. Compression spring; 212. Positioning block; 213. Lifting port; 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. Sliding groove; 32. Threaded tube; 33. Screw; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Controller; 42. Slide rail; 43. Electric slider; 44. Starter; 45. Air intake; 46. Air inlet plate; 47. Heat dissipation hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model provides a photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal, including a device body 1, and a support and installation mechanism 2 is provided on the outside of the device body 1;

[0030] The support and installation mechanism 2 includes an installation frame 21. A stabilizing plate 22 is snapped into the inside of the installation frame 21. A rotating component 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the stabilizing plate 22. A connecting frame 24 is provided on the outside of the rotating component 23. A support plate 25 is installed inside the connecting frame 24. A gravity block 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 25. A hidden box 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame 21. A positioning groove 28 is opened inside the stabilizing plate 22. A movable tube 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the hidden box 27. A moving rod 210 is movably connected inside the movable tube 29. A compression spring 211 is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving rod 210. A positioning block 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod 210. A lifting port 213 is opened between the installation frame 21 and the hidden box 27.

[0031] Specifically, the mounting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the equipment body 1, and the stabilizing plate 22 is movably connected to the outside of the connecting frame 24 through the rotating part 23. Through the cooperation of the rotating part 23 and the connecting frame 24, the equipment body 1 can be installed between the two support plates 25.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the support plate 25 and the gravity block 26 are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the main body 1 of the equipment. The positioning groove 28 is located directly below the lifting port 213. Since the gravity block 26 has a certain gravity, it can make the main body 1 of the equipment maintain stability between the support plates 25.

[0033] Furthermore, the bottom of the compression spring 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable tube 29, and the initial position of the positioning block 212 is located inside the positioning groove 28. Through the characteristics of the compression spring 211 itself, the positioning block 212 is stably engaged inside the positioning groove 28, and the size of the positioning groove 28 matches the positioning block 212.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a lifting mechanism 3 is provided on the outside of the connecting frame 24. The lifting mechanism 3 includes a sliding groove 31. A threaded pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting frame 24. A screw 33 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded pipe 32.

[0035] It is worth noting that the support plate 25 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 31, and the screw 33 passes through the inside of the threaded tube 32. The screw 33 moves by rotating inside the threaded tube 32.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the screw 33 is movably connected inside the sliding groove 31, and one end of the screw 33 is in close contact with the outside of the support plate 25. When the screw 33 moves to the outside of the support plate 25 inside the sliding groove 31, it can position the support plate 25 inside the sliding groove 31.

[0037] Furthermore: a cleaning mechanism 4 is provided between the support plates 25. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a controller 41. A slide rail 42 is fixedly connected between the support plates 25. An electric slider 43 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rail 42. A starter 44 is provided on the outside of the electric slider 43. An air suction machine 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider 43. An air inlet plate 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the air suction machine 45. A heat dissipation hole 47 is opened in the inner bottom wall of the main body of the equipment 1.

[0038] It should be noted that the suction machine 45 and the air inlet plate 46 are located below the main body 1 of the equipment, and the heat dissipation holes 47 are evenly distributed in the inner bottom wall of the main body 1 of the equipment.

[0039] Furthermore, by connecting to devices such as photovoltaic grid-connected inverters, combiner boxes, weather stations, and electricity meters via downlink communication protocols such as RS485, RS232, and RS422, data from these devices is collected, and then transmitted to a database or monitoring platform via uplink connections such as GPRS, Ethernet, WIFI, and 3G.

[0040] Working principle and process: With the main body 1 set up, after the main body 1 is finished using, the moving rod 210 moves upward inside the movable tube 29, causing the moving rod 210 to drive the positioning block 212 through the lifting port 213 into the hidden box 27. At this time, the positioning block 212 will move out of the positioning groove 28 inside the stabilizing plate 22, thus no longer limiting the stabilizing plate 22, thereby removing the stabilizing plate 22 from the mounting frame 21 outside the main body 1, achieving a quick disassembly effect. With the main body 1 set up, the support plate 25 and the gravity block 26 work together to support the main body 1. When unevenness occurs, the two sides of the main body 1 need to be adjusted. This is done by rotating the screw 33. The screw 33 rotates and moves inside the threaded tube 32, causing one end of the screw 33 to move away from the support plate 25. It slides in the sliding groove 31 inside the connecting frame 24 through the support plate 25, thereby adjusting the height of both sides of the main body 1 and ensuring that the main body 1 remains stable. When the dust inside the heat dissipation hole 47 at the bottom of the main body 1 needs to be cleaned, the suction machine 45 is started to generate suction. The air intake plate 46 then sucks up the dust at the bottom of the main body 1. The controller 41 then starts the electric slider 43 on the outside of the slide rail 42, which drives the suction machine 45 and the air intake plate 46 to move at the bottom of the main body 1, thus preventing dust from clogging the heat dissipation hole 47.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A support mounting mechanism (2) is provided on the outside of the main body (1) of the equipment; The support installation mechanism (2) includes an installation frame (21), a stabilizing plate (22) is snapped into the inside of the installation frame (21), a rotating component (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the stabilizing plate (22), a connecting frame (24) is provided on the outside of the rotating component (23), a support plate (25) is installed inside the connecting frame (24), a gravity block (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (25), and a hidden box (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame (21). The stabilizing plate (22) has a positioning groove (28) inside. The top of the hidden box (27) is fixedly connected to a movable tube (29). The movable tube (29) is movably connected to a moving rod (210). The outside of the moving rod (210) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (211). The bottom of the moving rod (210) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (212). A lifting port (213) is provided between the mounting frame (21) and the hidden box (27).

2. The photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (3) is provided on the outside of the connecting frame (24). The lifting mechanism (3) includes a sliding groove (31). A threaded tube (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting frame (24). A screw (33) is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded tube (32).

3. A photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (4) is provided between the support plates (25). The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a controller (41). A slide rail (42) is fixedly connected between the support plates (25). An electric slider (43) is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rail (42). A starter (44) is provided on the outside of the electric slider (43). An air suction machine (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider (43). An air inlet plate (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the air suction machine (45). A heat dissipation hole (47) is opened in the inner bottom wall of the main body of the equipment (1).

4. A photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the main body (1) of the equipment, and the stabilizing plate (22) is movably connected to the outside of the connecting frame (24) through the rotating part (23).

5. A photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (25) and the gravity block (26) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the main body (1) of the equipment, and the positioning groove (28) is located directly below the lifting port (213).

6. A photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the compression spring (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable tube (29), and the initial position of the positioning block (212) is located inside the positioning groove (28).

7. A photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (25) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (31), and the screw (33) passes through the inside of the threaded tube (32).

8. A photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw (33) is movably connected inside the sliding groove (31), and one end of the screw (33) is in close contact with the outside of the support plate (25).

9. A photovoltaic system data acquisition terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air intake (45) and air inlet plate (46) are located below the main body of the equipment (1), and the heat dissipation holes (47) are evenly distributed in the inner bottom wall of the main body of the equipment (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Photovoltaic system data collection terminal

    CN105759738A