Separation and purification device for Chinese patent medicine extracting solution

Abstract

The utility model provides a Chinese patent medicine extracting solution separating and purifying device which comprises a processing base plate, a supporting frame, a heating hopper and a separating hopper, the supporting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the processing base plate, and the heating hopper is in transmission connection with the interior of the supporting frame. The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing. According to the separation and purification device for the Chinese patent medicine extracting solution, the transmission mechanism is arranged, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution can be poured into the separation hopper after being heated through the heating hopper, then the motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate, and the transmission block is driven while the lead screw rotates, so that the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is separated and purified. And the transmission block can drive the transmission rod, the swing plate and the swing rod to reciprocate, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution in the separation hopper can swing along with the swing rod in the reciprocating motion process, the contact area of the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution and air is increased, and then the rapid cooling effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing technology, specifically to a separation and purification device for extracts of traditional Chinese medicine preparations. Background Technology

[0002] Drugs that are collected, processed, and prepared according to the principles of traditional Chinese medicine, with their mechanisms of action explained, and used to guide clinical application are collectively referred to as Chinese herbal medicines (TCM). The chemical composition of TCM is extremely complex, containing multiple effective components, ineffective components, and even toxic components. Therefore, it is necessary to extract the effective components and further separate and purify them.

[0003] The patent application "CN220695886U" discloses a separation and purification device for traditional Chinese medicine extracts, comprising a processing substrate and a support frame. A heating bucket is located near the top of the support frame, with load-bearing handles at both ends of the heating bucket. An alcohol spray gun is located at the bottom of the heating bucket. A separation bucket is located on the top surface of the processing substrate, and a separation roller is located inside the separation bucket. A guide arm assembly is axially connected to the end of the separation roller. The movable end of a guide cylinder is axially connected to the end of the guide arm assembly. The heating bucket at the top of the processing substrate heats the traditional Chinese medicine extract, causing the heated extract to tumble into the separation bucket at the bottom for cooling and crystallization. The cyclical movement of the separation roller increases the contact area between the extract and air, creating a dynamic cooling environment for the extract. This facilitates rapid cooling and crystal precipitation of the extract. The device integrates heating and cooling of the extract, enabling rapid separation and purification and reducing processing time.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device still has the following problems during implementation:

[0005] The existing technology and the above-mentioned solutions integrate heating and cooling of Chinese herbal extracts, which facilitates rapid separation and purification of Chinese herbal extracts and reduces processing time. However, considering that cooling is required during the separation and purification of Chinese herbal extracts, the existing cooling methods cannot cool the Chinese herbal extracts quickly, thereby reducing the efficiency of separation and purification of Chinese herbal extracts. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a separation and purification device for traditional Chinese medicine extracts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A separation and purification device for extracts of traditional Chinese medicine includes a processing substrate, a support frame, a heating bucket, and a separation bucket. The support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the processing substrate, the heating bucket is drivenly connected to the inside of the support frame, the separation bucket is fixedly installed on the top of the processing substrate, a swing plate is provided inside the separation bucket, a swing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing plate, and a transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the processing substrate.

[0009] The transmission mechanism includes a base fixedly connected to one side of the processing substrate, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the base, a lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a transmission block connected to the surface of the lead screw, a transmission rod fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block, one end of the transmission rod penetrating into the interior of the separation hopper and fixedly connected to one side of the swing plate, and a blower mechanism provided on one side of the transmission block.

[0010] Preferably, the blower mechanism includes an air collection box fixedly connected to the top of the processing substrate. One side of the air collection box is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe via a first one-way valve, and the other side of the air collection box is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe via a second one-way valve. One end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to a compression box. The bottom of the compression box is fixedly connected to the top of the separation hopper. One side of the compression box is fixedly connected to an air jet pipe via a one-way pressure valve. A push block is provided inside the air collection box. A push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the push block. One end of the push rod extends through to one side of the air collection box and is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block.

[0011] Preferably, a jet hood is fixedly connected to one side of the jet pipe, and the jet hood is conical.

[0012] Preferably, a piston plate is fixedly connected to one side of the push block, and the piston plate is made of rubber.

[0013] Preferably, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the swing plate, and the inner wall of the separation bucket is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the sliding blocks.

[0014] Preferably, the number of swing rods is several, and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of the swing plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting up a transmission mechanism, can heat the Chinese herbal extract through a heating bucket, pour the Chinese herbal extract into the separation bucket, and then start the motor to drive the lead screw to rotate. While the lead screw is rotating, it will drive the transmission block to move back and forth. The transmission block will drive the transmission rod, swing plate and swing rod to move back and forth. During the reciprocating movement of the swing rod, the Chinese herbal extract in the separation bucket will swing, increasing the contact area between the Chinese herbal extract and the air, thereby achieving the effect of rapid cooling.

[0017] 2. This utility model, by setting up a blower mechanism, can drive the push rod, push block and piston plate to reciprocate while the transmission block reciprocates. When the piston plate moves to the left, it will compress the gas in the gas collection box, so that the gas in the gas collection box enters the compression box through the compression transmission pipe. When the piston plate moves to the right, the gas collection box is under negative pressure, and the gas will enter the gas collection box through the air inlet pipe. The gas is intermittently compressed into the compression box in a cycle. When the gas in the compression box reaches the limit of the one-way pressure valve, it will be intermittently ejected from the jet pipe, thereby driving away the hot gas rising in the Chinese herbal extract and further improving the cooling effect of the Chinese herbal extract. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing a cross-section of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the transmission mechanism and the blower mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a sectional perspective view of the gas collection box of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Processing substrate; 2. Support frame; 3. Heating bucket; 4. Separation bucket; 5. Swing plate; 6. Swing rod; 7. Motor; 8. Lead screw; 9. Transmission block; 10. Transmission rod; 11. Air collection box; 12. Air inlet pipe; 13. Transmission pipe; 14. Compression box; 15. Jet pipe; 16. Push block; 17. Push rod; 18. Jet hood; 19. Piston plate; 20. Sliding block; 21. Sliding groove; 22. Base. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] Example 1: A separation and purification device for traditional Chinese medicine extract, comprising a processing substrate 1, a support frame 2, a heating bucket 3 and a separation bucket 4. The support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing substrate 1. The heating bucket 3 is drivenly connected to the inside of the support frame 2. The separation bucket 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing substrate 1. A swing plate 5 is provided inside the separation bucket 4. A swing rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing plate 5. A transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the processing substrate 1.

[0027] The transmission mechanism includes a base 22 fixedly connected to one side of the processing substrate 1. A motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 22. A lead screw 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7. A transmission block 9 is connected to the surface of the lead screw 8. A transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block 9. One end of the transmission rod 10 passes through the interior of the separation bucket 4 and is fixedly connected to one side of the swing plate 5. A blower mechanism is provided on one side of the transmission block 9.

[0028] In this embodiment, considering that cooling is required during the separation and purification of traditional Chinese medicine extracts, and that existing cooling methods cannot rapidly cool the extracts, thus reducing the efficiency of separation and purification, a transmission mechanism is designed to heat the extracts via the heating bucket 3. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The herbal extract is poured into the separation hopper 4. Then, the motor 7 is started, which drives the lead screw 8 to rotate. As the lead screw 8 rotates, it drives the transmission block 9, causing the transmission block 9 to move back and forth. The transmission block 9 drives the transmission rod 10, the swing plate 5, and the swing rod 6 to move back and forth. During the reciprocating movement of the swing rod 6, the herbal extract in the separation hopper 4 will swing, increasing the contact area between the herbal extract and the air, thereby achieving the effect of rapid cooling.

[0029] It should be noted that the heating method of the heating chamber 3 for heating the Chinese herbal extract can be referred to in the prior art, which is common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be repeated here.

[0030] Sliding blocks 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the swing plate 5, and a sliding groove 21 that cooperates with the sliding block 20 is opened on the inner wall of the separation bucket 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, by setting the sliding block 20 and the sliding groove 21, when the lead screw 8 rotates to transmit power to the transmission block 9, the transmission rod 10 and the swing plate 5, the structure can be restricted to reciprocating along the trajectory of the sliding block 20 and the sliding groove 21, thus achieving the transmission function.

[0032] There are several swing rods 6, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the swing plate 5.

[0033] In this embodiment, by setting several swing rods 6, the traditional Chinese medicine extract in the separation bucket 4 can be swung back and forth by the swing rods 6, thereby improving the cooling efficiency. At the same time, the gaps between the swing rods 6 will prevent the traditional Chinese medicine extract from overflowing due to the swinging.

[0034] Example 2: The blower mechanism includes an air collection box 11 fixedly connected to the top of the processing substrate 1. One side of the air collection box 11 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 12 through a first one-way valve. The other side of the air collection box 11 is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe 13 through a second one-way valve. One end of the transmission pipe 13 is fixedly connected to a compression box 14. The bottom of the compression box 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation bucket 4. One side of the compression box 14 is fixedly connected to a jet pipe 15 through a one-way pressure valve. A push block 16 is provided inside the air collection box 11. A push rod 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the push block 16. One end of the push rod 17 extends through to one side of the air collection box 11 and is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block 9.

[0035] In this embodiment, by setting up a blower mechanism, the push rod 17, push block 16, and piston plate 19 can be driven to reciprocate while the transmission block 9 reciprocates. (Refer to...) Figure 3 and Figure 5 When the piston plate 19 moves to the left, it compresses the gas in the gas collecting box 11, causing the gas in the gas collecting box 11 to enter the compression box 14 through the compression transmission pipe 13. When the piston plate 19 moves to the right, the gas collecting box 11 is under negative pressure, and the gas will enter the gas collecting box 11 through the air inlet pipe 12. The gas is then intermittently compressed into the compression box 14 in a cyclical manner. When the gas in the compression box 14 reaches the limit of the one-way pressure valve, it will be intermittently ejected from the jet pipe 15, thereby driving away the hot gas rising in the Chinese herbal extract and further improving the cooling effect of the Chinese herbal extract.

[0036] It should be noted that the first one-way valve is a valve that can only allow air to enter the air collection box 11, and the second one-way valve is a valve that can only allow air to be discharged from the air collection box 11.

[0037] A jet hood 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the jet pipe 15. The jet hood 18 is conical.

[0038] In this embodiment, by setting the jet hood 18, the range of gas ejection can be increased, and the hot gas generated by the Chinese herbal extract can be driven away to a greater extent.

[0039] A piston plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the push block 16. The piston plate 19 is made of rubber.

[0040] In this embodiment, by setting the piston plate 19, a sealed cavity can be formed in the gas collection box 11 to facilitate gas collection and exhaust.

[0041] Working principle: After heating the herbal extract through heating chamber 3, refer to... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The herbal extract is poured into the separation hopper 4. Then, the motor 7 is started, which drives the lead screw 8 to rotate. As the lead screw 8 rotates, it drives the transmission block 9, causing the transmission block 9 to move back and forth. The transmission block 9 drives the transmission rod 10, the swing plate 5, and the swing rod 6 to move back and forth. During the reciprocating movement of the swing rod 6, the herbal extract in the separation hopper 4 will swing, increasing the contact area between the herbal extract and the air, thereby achieving the effect of rapid cooling.

[0042] As the transmission block 9 reciprocates, it drives the push rod 17, the push block 16, and the piston plate 19 to reciprocate as well. (Refer to...) Figure 3 and Figure 5 When the piston plate 19 moves to the left, it compresses the gas in the gas collecting box 11, causing the gas in the gas collecting box 11 to enter the compression box 14 through the compression transmission pipe 13. When the piston plate 19 moves to the right, the gas collecting box 11 is under negative pressure, and the gas will enter the gas collecting box 11 through the air inlet pipe 12. The gas is intermittently compressed into the compression box 14 in a cycle. When the gas in the compression box 14 reaches the limit of the one-way pressure valve, it will be intermittently ejected from the jet pipe 15, thereby driving away the hot gas rising in the Chinese herbal extract and further improving the cooling effect of the Chinese herbal extract.

[0043] It should be noted that the motor 7 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be implemented by the prior art, and the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the motor 7 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A separation and purification device for a traditional Chinese medicine extract, comprising a processing substrate (1), a support frame (2), a heating bucket (3), and a separation bucket (4), wherein the support frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the processing substrate (1), the heating bucket (3) is tractively connected to the interior of the support frame (2), and the separation bucket (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the processing substrate (1), characterized in that: The separation bucket (4) is provided with a swing plate (5) inside, and a swing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing plate (5). A transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the processing base plate (1). The transmission mechanism includes a base (22) fixedly connected to one side of the processing substrate (1), a motor (7) fixedly connected to the top of the base (22), a lead screw (8) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), a transmission block (9) connected to the surface of the lead screw (8), a transmission rod (10) fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block (9), one end of the transmission rod (10) penetrating into the interior of the separation bucket (4) and fixedly connected to one side of the swing plate (5), and a blower mechanism is provided on one side of the transmission block (9).

2. The separation and purification device for a traditional Chinese medicine extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower mechanism includes an air collection box (11) fixedly connected to the top of the processing substrate (1). One side of the air collection box (11) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (12) through a first one-way valve. The other side of the air collection box (11) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (13) through a second one-way valve. One end of the transmission pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a compression box (14). The bottom of the compression box (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation bucket (4). One side of the compression box (14) is fixedly connected to a jet pipe (15) through a one-way pressure valve. A push block (16) is provided inside the air collection box (11). A push rod (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the push block (16). One end of the push rod (17) extends through to one side of the air collection box (11) and is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block (9).

3. The separation and purification device for a traditional Chinese medicine extract according to claim 2, characterized in that: A jet hood (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the jet pipe (15), and the jet hood (18) is conical.

4. The separation and purification device for a traditional Chinese medicine extract according to claim 2, characterized in that: A piston plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the push block (16), and the piston plate (19) is made of rubber.

5. The separation and purification device for a traditional Chinese medicine extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the swing plate (5) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (20), and the inner wall of the separation bucket (4) is provided with a sliding groove (21) that cooperates with the sliding blocks (20).

6. The separation and purification device for a traditional Chinese medicine extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of swing rods (6) is several, and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of the swing plate (5).

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