Cleaning, descaling and anti-blocking spray tower

By introducing filtration and cleaning components into the spray tower, the problem of clogging caused by impurities in the water after the spray tower is used is solved, achieving anti-clogging and efficient operation of the spray tower.

CN223931732UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24JIAOZUO ZHENJIENNEG DRYING EQUIP DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520411372.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After use, the water from the existing spray tower contains impurities, which causes blockages in the water pump and spray pipes, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

A cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower was designed, comprising a first filter screen, a pushing component, a filtering component, and a cleaning component. The system achieves initial filtration of water and cleaning of the spray rings by means of a hydraulic rod pushing a push plate, a servo motor driving an eccentric wheel to vibrate the elastic filter screen, and a rotating motor driving a brush to clean the spray rings.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the spray tower from clogging, ensures the smooth flow of water pumps and spray pipes, maintains uniform water spraying, and improves the long-term operating efficiency of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spray towers, and discloses a cleaning, descaling and anti-blocking spray tower which comprises a spray tower body. According to the anti-blocking spray tower for cleaning and descaling, through the arrangement of a first filter screen, a pushing assembly and a filtering assembly, the first filter screen is used for primarily filtering used sewage, and after the first filter screen is used for a period of time, a hydraulic rod is started and pushes a pushing plate to move; when a push plate moves, impurities on a first filter screen are pushed out from a discharging hole, water enters a filter box through a circulating pipe after being primarily filtered, an elastic filter screen in the filter box conducts secondary filtering on the water, a servo motor is started, the servo motor rotates to drive an eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel rotates to beat the elastic filter screen, and the elastic filter screen is driven to rotate to drive the water to enter the filter box. The elastic filter screen is arranged to generate vibration, so that impurities on the elastic filter screen can be vibrated down, the elastic filter screen is prevented from being blocked, used water can be effectively filtered, and the water pump is prevented from being blocked when the water filter is used.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray tower technology, and in particular to a spray tower for cleaning, descaling and preventing clogging. Background Technology

[0002] Spray towers, as important gas purification equipment, play a crucial role in numerous industries. In the chemical industry, they are commonly used to treat waste gases generated during production processes. By spraying specific absorbent liquids, they remove harmful components from the waste gases, such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and acidic gases like hydrogen chloride, ensuring that emissions meet environmental standards. In the power industry, spray towers are core equipment in flue gas desulfurization systems of thermal power plants. Through processes such as the limestone-gypsum method, they effectively reduce the sulfur dioxide content in flue gas, mitigating environmental problems such as acid rain. In industries like painting and electronics, spray towers are used to treat organic waste gases and dust, ensuring workshop air quality and protecting worker health. Furthermore, in wastewater treatment plants, spray towers can be used for deodorization, improving the odor of the surrounding environment.

[0003] When existing devices are in use, the water after spraying contains certain impurities. When the water is recycled, these impurities will enter the water pump and spray pipes, causing blockages and affecting the working efficiency. Therefore, a cleaning, descaling and anti-clogging spray tower is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that when existing devices are used, the water after spraying contains certain impurities. When the used water is recycled, these impurities will enter the water pump and spray pipe, causing blockage and thus affecting its working efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower, comprising a spray tower body, a base on the bottom surface of the spray tower body, a first filter screen inside the base, a pushing assembly on the rear side of the base, a flow pipe on one side of the base, a filter assembly connected through one end of the flow pipe, two sets of water spray rings inside the spray tower body, each set of water spray rings containing a cleaning assembly, the pushing assembly comprising two sets of hydraulic rods on the rear side of the base, each set of hydraulic rods having a push plate fixedly connected to one end; the filter assembly comprising a filter box connected through one end of the flow pipe, an elastic filter screen inside the filter box, a servo motor on the side of the filter box, each servo motor having an eccentric wheel fixedly connected to one end; the two sets of cleaning assemblies comprising rotating motors inside the two sets of water spray rings, each set of rotating motors having a rotating brush fixedly connected to one end.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a discharge hole is provided on one side of the base, and a protective door is provided on the side of the base. The protective door is provided to prevent water from flowing out of the discharge hole during use.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a water pump is connected to the top surface of the filter box via a flexible hose, and a three-way pipe is connected to one end of the water pump. The three-way pipe serves to transport water to the spray ring.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a motor housing is fixedly connected to the side of the filter box, and the servo motor is fixedly connected inside the motor housing. The motor housing serves to store the servo motor.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, an air outlet pipe is provided on the top surface of the spray tower body, and an air inlet pipe is connected through the side of the spray tower body. The air inlet pipe serves to deliver gas into the spray tower body.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a waterproof motor box is fixedly connected to the top surface of both sets of water spray rings, and both sets of rotating motors are fixedly connected inside the waterproof motor box. The waterproof motor box serves to store the rotating motors.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a secondary pipe is connected through the top surface of the spray tower body, and a sealing cap is provided on the outside of the secondary pipe. The sealing cap serves to seal the secondary pipe.

[0012] This utility model provides a cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower, through the setting of the first filter screen, push component, and filter component, initially filters the wastewater after use. After the first filter screen has been used for a period of time, the hydraulic rod is activated, which pushes the push plate to move. When the push plate moves, the impurities on the first filter screen are pushed out of the discharge hole. After the water passes through the flow pipe, it enters the interior of the filter box, where the elastic filter screen performs secondary filtration. The servo motor is activated, and the rotation of the servo motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel strikes the elastic filter screen, causing it to vibrate and shake off the impurities on the elastic filter screen, preventing clogging. This effectively filters the used water and avoids clogging of the water pump during use.

[0014] 2. This cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower, through the design of its cleaning components, prevents dust from accumulating on the spray ring during use. When this happens, the rotating motor is activated, causing the rotating brush to rotate and clean the spray holes on the bottom of the spray ring. This prevents dust from clogging the spray holes, keeping the spray ring unobstructed and ensuring uniform water spraying. This, in turn, ensures the device maintains excellent dust removal performance throughout long-term operation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water spray ring structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Spray tower body; 2. Base; 3. First filter screen; 4. Pushing assembly; 401. Hydraulic rod; 402. Push plate; 5. Flow pipe; 6. Filter assembly; 601. Filter box; 602. Elastic filter screen; 603. Servo motor; 604. Eccentric wheel; 7. Water spray ring; 8. Cleaning assembly; 801. Rotating motor; 802. Rotating brush; 9. Protective door; 10. Water pump; 11. T-pipe; 12. Motor box; 13. Air outlet pipe; 14. Air inlet pipe; 15. Waterproof motor box; 16. Secondary pipe; 17. Sealing cover. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower, including a spray tower body 1, a base 2 on the bottom surface of the spray tower body 1, a first filter screen 3 inside the base 2, a pushing component 4 on the rear side of the base 2, which pushes out impurities on the first filter screen 3; a flow pipe 5 on one side of the base 2, one end of which is connected to a filter component 6, which filters the used water; and two sets of spray rings 7 inside the spray tower body 1, each set of spray rings 7 containing a cleaning component 8. The system cleans the water spray ring 7 to ensure uniform water spraying. The pushing component 4 includes two sets of hydraulic rods 401 located on the rear side of the base 2, with a push plate 402 fixedly connected to one end of each set of hydraulic rods 401. The filtering component 6 includes a filter box 601 that passes through and is connected to one end of the flow pipe 5. An elastic filter screen 602 is installed inside the filter box 601. A servo motor 603 is installed on the side of the filter box 601, with an eccentric wheel 604 fixedly connected to one end of the servo motor 603. The two cleaning components 8 include rotating motors 801 located inside the two sets of water spray rings 7, with rotating brushes 802 fixedly connected to one end of each rotating motor 801.

[0023] A discharge hole is provided on one side of the base 2, and a protective door 9 is provided on the side of the base 2. The protective door 9 is designed to prevent water from flowing out of the discharge hole during use.

[0024] The top surface of the filter box 601 is connected to a water pump 10 via a flexible hose. One end of the water pump 10 is connected to a three-way pipe 11. The three-way pipe 11 is used to transport water to the spray ring 7.

[0025] A motor housing 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the filter box 601, and a servo motor 603 is fixedly connected inside the motor housing 12. The motor housing 12 serves to store the servo motor 603.

[0026] An air outlet pipe 13 is provided on the top surface of the spray tower body 1, and an air inlet pipe 14 is connected through the side of the spray tower body 1. The air inlet pipe 14 serves to transport gas into the spray tower body 1.

[0027] The top surfaces of the two sets of water spray rings 7 are fixedly connected to waterproof motor boxes 15, and the two sets of rotating motors 801 are fixedly connected inside the waterproof motor boxes 15. The waterproof motor boxes 15 serve to store the rotating motors 801.

[0028] A secondary pipe 16 is connected through the top surface of the spray tower body 1. A sealing cover 17 is provided on the outside of the secondary pipe 16. The sealing cover 17 serves to seal the secondary pipe 16.

[0029] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0030] First step: In use, the first filter screen 3 performs initial filtration of the wastewater after use. After the first filter screen 3 has been used for a period of time, the hydraulic rod 401 is activated. The hydraulic rod 401 pushes the push plate 402 to move. When the push plate 402 moves, it pushes the impurities on the first filter screen 3 out of the discharge hole. After the water passes through the flow pipe 5, it enters the interior of the filter box 601. The elastic filter screen 602 inside the filter box 601 performs secondary filtration. The servo motor 603 is activated. The servo motor 603 rotates and drives the eccentric wheel 604 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 604 rotates and hits the elastic filter screen 602, causing it to vibrate. This can shake off the impurities on the elastic filter screen 602 and prevent the elastic filter screen 602 from clogging.

[0031] The second step: During use, some dust will stick to the water spray ring 7. At this time, start the rotating motor 801. The rotating motor 801 drives the rotating brush 802 to rotate. The rotating brush 802 cleans the water spray holes on the bottom surface of the water spray ring 7, thereby preventing dust from clogging the water spray holes, keeping the water spray ring 7 unobstructed, and ensuring uniform water spray.

[0032] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.

[0033] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower, comprising a spray tower body (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the spray tower body (1) is provided with a base (2), the inside of the base (2) is provided with a first filter screen (3), the rear side of the base (2) is provided with a pushing component (4), the side of the base (2) is provided with a flow pipe (5), one end of the flow pipe (5) is connected to a filter component (6), the inside of the spray tower body (1) is provided with two sets of water spray rings (7), and the inside of both sets of water spray rings (7) is provided with a cleaning component (8). The pushing assembly (4) includes two sets of hydraulic rods (401) disposed on the rear side of the base (2), and a push plate (402) is fixedly connected to one end of each set of hydraulic rods (401). The filter assembly (6) includes a filter box (601) that is connected to one end of the flow pipe (5). An elastic filter screen (602) is provided inside the filter box (601). A servo motor (603) is provided on the side of the filter box (601). An eccentric wheel (604) is fixedly connected to one end of the servo motor (603). The two sets of cleaning components (8) include a rotating motor (801) disposed inside the two sets of water spray rings (7), and a rotating brush (802) is fixedly connected to one end of each set of rotating motors (801).

2. The cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (2) has a discharge hole on one side and a protective door (9) on the side of the base (2).

3. The cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the filter box (601) is connected to a water pump (10) via a hose, and one end of the water pump (10) is connected to a three-way pipe (11).

4. The cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (601) is fixedly connected to the side of the motor box (12), and the servo motor (603) is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box (12).

5. A cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the spray tower body (1) is provided with an air outlet pipe (13), and the side surface of the spray tower body (1) is connected with an air inlet pipe (14).

6. The cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of both sets of water spray rings (7) are fixedly connected to waterproof motor boxes (15), and both sets of rotating motors (801) are fixedly connected inside the waterproof motor boxes (15).

7. A cleaning, descaling, and anti-clogging spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A secondary pipe (16) is connected through the top surface of the spray tower body (1), and a sealing cap (17) is provided on the outside of the secondary pipe (16).