Gluing detection mechanism
By using air-floating rollers and CCD components to detect electrode defects during the coating process, the problems of roller surface contamination and defect detection during electrode coating are solved, thereby improving production efficiency and electrode utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520164083.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
During the double-sided coating process of semi-dry lithium batteries, the electrode sheets are prone to contaminating the roller surface and there is a lack of effective defect detection methods, resulting in low production efficiency and low electrode sheet utilization.
An air-floating roller is used to replace the roller, and a CCD component is used to detect electrode defects, ensuring that the electrode does not contaminate the roller surface during the coating process and detecting electrode defects in real time.
This effectively avoids contamination of the roller surface during electrode coating, improving production efficiency and electrode utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223931776U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coating technology, specifically to a coating testing mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Semi-dry lithium batteries typically use a composite material consisting of polymers, inorganic solids, and liquid electrolytes. This electrolyte combines the high mechanical strength of solid electrolytes with the high ionic conductivity of liquid electrolytes. In semi-dry lithium batteries, the electrolyte typically contains between 5% and 10% water, hence the term "semi-dry."
[0003] However, there are some problems with double-sided coating. Since adhesive needs to be applied to both sides of the electrode, if the electrode is supported by a roller, the adhesive on the electrode will contaminate the roller surface. In addition, there is a lack of detection methods for the electrode, so it is impossible to determine whether there are defects in the electrode.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide an adhesive coating testing agency to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a coating detection mechanism, which can not only prevent the roller surface from being contaminated during double-sided coating of the electrode, but also detect whether there are defects in the electrode, thus effectively improving production efficiency and electrode utilization.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:
[0007] An adhesive coating testing facility, comprising:
[0008] The first roller frame includes a guide roller, a first air flotation roller, and a coating assembly. The guide roller is located at the lower part of the first roller frame, and the first air flotation roller is located at the upper end of the first roller frame. The coating assembly is provided at the relative positions of the guide roller and the first air flotation roller. The coating assembly is used to apply adhesive to the passing electrode sheet, and the two coating assemblies are respectively located on both sides of the electrode sheet.
[0009] The second roller frame is located at the rear end of the first roller frame. The second roller frame includes a second air-bearing roller, a third air-bearing roller, and two CCD components. The second air-bearing roller and the third air-bearing roller are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the second roller frame. Both the second air-bearing roller and the third air-bearing roller are equipped with the CCD components, and the two CCD components are respectively located on both sides of the electrode travel path. The CCD components are used to detect defects on both sides of the coated electrode.
[0010] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, both the first roller frame and the second roller frame include columns and mounting plates. The two ends of the rollers are rotatably connected to the columns, and the first air-bearing roller, the second air-bearing roller and the third air-bearing roller are fixedly installed to the columns through the mounting plates.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the first air flotation roller and the second air flotation roller are on the same horizontal line, and the electrode sheet is horizontally tangent to the first air flotation roller and the second air flotation roller respectively. The second air flotation roller and the third air flotation roller are respectively disposed on both sides of the electrode sheet, and the electrode sheet is vertically tangent to the second air flotation roller and the third air flotation roller respectively.
[0012] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a third roller frame is provided at the rear end of the second roller frame. The third roller frame includes a fourth air-bearing roller and a column. The fourth air-bearing roller is fixed on the column. The fourth air-bearing roller and the third air-bearing roller are on the same horizontal line, and the electrode sheet is horizontally tangent to the third air-bearing roller and the fourth air-bearing roller, respectively.
[0013] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the coating assembly includes a coating head, which is spaced apart from the electrode.
[0014] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the coating assembly further includes a dispensing valve assembly, a transverse sliding assembly, a longitudinal sliding assembly, and a mounting base. The dispensing valve assembly is slidably connected to the transverse sliding assembly. The longitudinal sliding assembly is provided at both ends of the transverse sliding assembly. The mounting base is provided on the outer side of the longitudinal sliding assembly, and the two ends of the longitudinal sliding assembly are fixedly connected to the mounting base.
[0015] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the dispensing valve assembly includes a dispensing valve, a fixed bracket, a slider, and an adapter plate. The coating head is installed at the front end of the dispensing valve, the dispensing valve is fixed on the fixed bracket, the fixed bracket is fixed on the slider through the adapter plate, and the slider is slidably connected to the transverse sliding assembly.
[0016] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the transverse sliding assembly includes a guide rail base, a linear guide rail, a fixing member, and an embossed knob. The two ends of the guide rail base are connected to the longitudinal sliding assembly. The linear guide rail is fixed on the guide rail base. The slider is slidably connected to the linear guide rail. The fixing member is disposed at one end of the slider. The embossed knob passes through the fixing member and abuts against the linear guide rail. Anti-collision blocks are also provided at intervals in the middle of the guide rail base.
[0017] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the longitudinal sliding assembly includes a pneumatic slide table, a hydraulic damper, a damper bracket, and a sliding plate. The pneumatic slide table is fixed to one end of the mounting base. The piston rod of the hydraulic damper is slidably connected to the pneumatic slide table. One end of the sliding plate is fixed to the hydraulic damper, and the other end of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the pneumatic slide table. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and the pneumatic slide table drives the sliding plate and the dispensing valve assembly to move back and forth along the pneumatic slide table. The fixed end of the hydraulic damper is fixed to the other end of the mounting base through the damper bracket.
[0018] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the CCD component includes a CCD lens and a fill light. The two ends of the CCD lens are respectively connected to the ends of the second air float roller or the third air float roller, and the fill light is disposed on one side of the CCD lens.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] This invention replaces the traditional roller with an air-floating roller, which allows the electrode sheet to float 1-2mm above the roller surface, effectively preventing adhesive contamination of the roller surface on both sides of the electrode sheet during double-sided coating. The addition of a CCD component enables real-time detection of defects in the coated electrode sheet, thereby improving production efficiency and electrode sheet utilization. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adhesive coating testing mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the adhesive coating testing mechanism of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the coating component of this utility model from one perspective;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the coating component of this utility model from another perspective.
[0026] Reference numerals: 1. First roller assembly; 11. Through roller; 12. First air-float roller; 2. Second roller assembly; 21. Second air-float roller; 22. Third air-float roller; 3. Third roller assembly; 31. Fourth air-float roller; 4. Coating assembly; 41. Coating head; 42. Dispensing valve assembly; 421. Dispensing valve; 422. Fixed bracket; 423. Slider; 424. Adapter plate; 43. Lateral sliding assembly; 431. Guide rail seat; 432. Linear guide rail; 433. Fixing component; 434. Embossed knob; 435. Anti-collision block; 44. Longitudinal sliding assembly; 441. Pneumatic slide table; 442. Hydraulic damper; 443. Damper bracket; 444. Sliding plate; 5. CCD assembly; 51. CCD lens; 52. Fill light; 6. Electrode; 7. Column; 8. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of this utility model in conjunction with embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features, and effects of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, all connections / connections involved in the patent do not simply refer to direct contact between components, but rather to the ability to form a better connection structure by adding or reducing connecting accessories according to specific implementation conditions. For example, fixed connections / fixed installations can use screw connections, bolt connections, pin connections, key connections, adhesive connections, mortise and tenon connections, welding, riveting, etc., as needed. For detachable connections, screw connections, bolt connections, threaded connections, snap-fit connections, mortise and tenon connections, Velcro connections, etc., can be used as needed. The various technical features in this utility model can be combined interactively without contradicting each other.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 A coating inspection mechanism includes a first roller frame 1 and a second roller frame 2. The first roller frame 1 includes a guide roller 11, a first air-float roller 12, and coating components 4. The guide roller 11 is located at the lower part of the first roller frame 1, and the first air-float roller 12 is located at the upper end of the first roller frame 1. The two coating components 4 are respectively located on opposite positions of the guide roller 11 and the first air-float roller 12. The coating components 4 are used to coat the passing electrode sheet 6 with adhesive. The two coating components 4 are located on both sides of the electrode sheet 6 to perform double-sided coating. The use of the air-float roller allows the electrode sheet 6 to float 1-2 mm away from the roller surface, reducing friction of the electrode sheet 6 during transmission, avoiding damage to the adhesive layer, and ensuring stable transmission of the electrode sheet 6, thus providing conditions for high-quality coating and inspection.
[0029] The second roller frame 2 is located at the rear end of the first roller frame 1. The second roller frame 2 includes a second air-bearing roller 21, a third air-bearing roller 22, and two CCD components 5. The second air-bearing roller 21 and the third air-bearing roller 22 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the second roller frame 2. Both the second air-bearing roller 21 and the third air-bearing roller 22 are equipped with the CCD components 5, and the two CCD components 5 are respectively located on both sides of the electrode sheet 6's travel path. The CCD components 5 are used to perform defect detection on both sides of the coated electrode sheet 6. This enables simultaneous defect detection on both sides of the coated electrode sheet 6, improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of electrode sheet inspection.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 In the embodiments of this utility model, the first roller frame 1 and the second roller frame 2 each include a column 7 and a mounting plate 8 to support the through roller and the air-bearing roller. The two ends of the through roller 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the column 7. The first air-bearing roller 12, the second air-bearing roller 21 and the third air-bearing roller 22 are respectively fixedly installed to the column 7 through the mounting plate 8, so that each roller frame can be installed and disassembled independently, which facilitates the maintenance, upgrading and expansion of the equipment.
[0031] The first air-bearing roller 12 and the second air-bearing roller 21 are on the same horizontal line, and the electrode 6 is horizontally tangent to the first air-bearing roller 12 and the second air-bearing roller 21 respectively, ensuring the horizontal conveying of the electrode 6 on the first air-bearing roller 12 and the second air-bearing roller 21. The second air-bearing roller 21 and the third air-bearing roller 22 are respectively arranged on both sides of the electrode 6, so that the electrode 6 is vertically tangent to the second air-bearing roller 21 and the third air-bearing roller 22 respectively, and is vertically conveyed. At the same time, it also effectively changes the conveying direction of the rear end of the electrode 6, so as to ensure the stability and smoothness of the electrode 6 during the transmission process.
[0032] A third roller frame 3 is provided at the rear end of the second roller frame 2. The third roller frame 3 includes a fourth air-bearing roller 31 and a column 7. The fourth air-bearing roller 31 is fixed on the column 7. The fourth air-bearing roller 31 and the third air-bearing roller 22 are on the same horizontal line, so that the electrode 6 is horizontally tangent to the third air-bearing roller 22 and the fourth air-bearing roller 31 respectively, and is horizontally conveyed. By adding the third roller frame 3, the glue coating and inspection mechanism forms a multi-stage processing flow: glue coating → inspection → subsequent processing, making the entire production process more complete and efficient.
[0033] The coating assembly 4 includes a coating head 41, which is spaced apart from the electrode 6. By precisely controlling the contact point between the coating head 41 and the electrode 6, the amount of adhesive can be finely adjusted, ensuring the uniformity and accuracy of the adhesive coating, thereby improving the coating quality.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 The coating assembly 4 further includes a dispensing valve assembly 42, a transverse sliding assembly 43, a longitudinal sliding assembly 44, and a mounting base 45. In this embodiment, two dispensing valve assemblies 42 are slidably connected to the transverse sliding assembly 43. The dispensing valve assembly 42 can move on the transverse sliding assembly 43 to adjust the coating position laterally. The longitudinal sliding assembly 44 is provided at both ends of the transverse sliding assembly 43. The mounting base 45 is provided on the outer side of the longitudinal sliding assembly 44, and both ends of the longitudinal sliding assembly 44 are fixedly connected to the mounting base 45. The longitudinal sliding assembly 44 provides the coating assembly 4 with the ability to adjust its longitudinal position. The coating assembly 4 can be stably installed on other support devices or completely removed through the mounting base 45, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.
[0035] Specifically, the dispensing valve assembly 42 includes a dispensing valve 421, a fixed bracket 422, a slider 423, and an adapter plate 424. The coating head 41 is installed at the front end of the dispensing valve 421. The dispensing valve 421 can extract the coating fluid material from the storage container and then accurately coat it onto the surface of the electrode 6 through the coating head 41. The dispensing valve 421 is fixed on the fixed bracket 422 to ensure the stability and accuracy of the dispensing valve 421 during operation. The fixed bracket 422 is fixed on the slider 423 through the adapter plate 424. The slider 423 is slidably connected to the transverse sliding assembly 43, thereby allowing the dispensing valve assembly 42 to move laterally left and right, and to be more accurately positioned at the desired coating position.
[0036] Specifically, the transverse sliding assembly 43 includes a guide rail base 431, a linear guide rail 432, a fixing member 433, and an embossed knob 434. The guide rail base 431 provides a platform for mounting the linear guide rail 432 and connecting the longitudinal sliding assembly 44. Both ends of the guide rail base 431 are connected to the longitudinal sliding assembly 44. The linear guide rail 432 is fixed on the guide rail base 431, allowing the entire transverse sliding assembly 43 to move longitudinally back and forth. The slider 423 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 432, which provides a precise sliding track for the slider 423. This allows the dispensing valve assembly 42 to be adjusted horizontally. The fixing member 433 is located at one end of the slider 423, and the embossed knob 434 passes through the fixing member 433 and abuts against the linear guide rail 432. The embossed knob 434, together with the fixing member 433, plays a role in fixing and locking, locking the dispensing valve assembly 42 after it moves to the designated position. Furthermore, anti-collision blocks 435 are also provided at intervals in the middle of the guide rail seat 431 to prevent the slider 423 from exceeding the predetermined range during movement, thereby avoiding collisions with the guide rail seat 431 or other components.
[0037] Specifically, the longitudinal sliding assembly 44 includes a pneumatic slide table 441, a hydraulic damper 442, a damper bracket 443, and a sliding plate 444. The pneumatic slide table 441 is fixed to one end of the mounting base 45, providing a stable support and driving platform for the longitudinal sliding assembly 44. The piston rod of the hydraulic damper 442 is slidably connected to the pneumatic slide table 441. One end of the sliding plate 444 is fixed to the hydraulic damper 442, and the other end of the sliding plate 444 is slidably connected to the pneumatic slide table 441. The guide rail seat 431 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 444, and the pneumatic... The slide table 441 drives the sliding plate 444 and the dispensing valve assembly 42 to move longitudinally back and forth along the pneumatic slide table 441, thereby realizing the adjustment of the longitudinal back and forth position of the dispensing valve assembly 42. The hydraulic damper 442 is mainly used to absorb and reduce the impact and vibration of the pneumatic slide table 441 during movement. The fixed end of the hydraulic damper 442 is fixed to the other end of the mounting base 45 through the damper bracket 443. The damper bracket 443 is used to firmly install the hydraulic damper 442 on the mounting base 45, ensuring the stability and reliability of the hydraulic damper 442, thereby ensuring the performance of the entire longitudinal sliding assembly 44.
[0038] The CCD assembly 5 includes a CCD lens 51 and a supplementary light 52. The two ends of the CCD lens 51 are respectively connected to the ends of the second air float roller 21 or the third air float roller 22, thereby realizing comprehensive defect detection of the electrode sheet 6. The supplementary light 52 is set on one side of the CCD lens 51. The supplementary light 52 enhances the illumination effect of the CCD lens 51 on the surface of the electrode sheet 6, and improves the accuracy and sensitivity of defect detection.
[0039] During use, the electrode 6 first passes through the roller 11 of the first roller frame 1, where the first coating component 2 applies adhesive to one side. It then passes through the first air-float roller 12, where the second coating component 2 applies adhesive to both sides, ensuring both sides of the electrode 6 are coated. After coating, the electrode passes through the first CCD component 5 of the second roller frame 2 for one-side inspection, followed by the second CCD component 5 for the second-side inspection, checking for defects. This invention's adhesive coating inspection mechanism, through the air-float roller and double-sided adhesive coating design, achieves double-sided adhesive coating of the electrode and uses CCD components to perform quality inspection on the coated electrode, improving the uniformity of the adhesive coating and the quality of the electrode.
[0040] The above is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model. All such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A glue coating testing mechanism, characterized in that, include: The first roller frame (1) includes a passing roller (11), a first air flotation roller (12), and a coating assembly (4). The passing roller (11) is located at the lower part of the first roller frame (1), and the first air flotation roller (12) is located at the upper end of the first roller frame (1). The coating assembly (4) is provided at the relative positions of the passing roller (11) and the first air flotation roller (12). The coating assembly (4) is used to apply adhesive to the passing electrode (6), and the two coating assemblies (4) are located on both sides of the electrode (6). The second roller frame (2) is located at the rear end of the first roller frame (1). The second roller frame (2) includes a second air-bearing roller (21), a third air-bearing roller (22), and two CCD components (5). The second air-bearing roller (21) and the third air-bearing roller (22) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the second roller frame (2). Both the second air-bearing roller (21) and the third air-bearing roller (22) are equipped with the CCD components (5), and the two CCD components (5) are respectively located on both sides of the travel path of the electrode sheet (6). The CCD components (5) are used to detect defects on both sides of the coated electrode sheet (6).
2. The adhesive coating testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first roller frame (1) and the second roller frame (2) each include a column (7) and a mounting plate (8). The two ends of the roller (11) are rotatably connected to the column (7). The first air-floating roller (12), the second air-floating roller (21) and the third air-floating roller (22) are fixedly installed to the column (7) through the mounting plate (8).
3. The adhesive coating testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air flotation roller (12) and the second air flotation roller (21) are on the same horizontal line, and the electrode (6) is horizontally tangent to the first air flotation roller (12) and the second air flotation roller (21) respectively. The second air flotation roller (21) and the third air flotation roller (22) are respectively disposed on both sides of the electrode (6), and the electrode (6) is vertically tangent to the second air flotation roller (21) and the third air flotation roller (22) respectively.
4. The adhesive coating testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the second roller frame (2) is provided with a third roller frame (3). The third roller frame (3) includes a fourth air-bearing roller (31) and a column (7). The fourth air-bearing roller (31) is fixed on the column (7). The fourth air-bearing roller (31) and the third air-bearing roller (22) are on the same horizontal line, and the electrode (6) is horizontally tangent to the third air-bearing roller (22) and the fourth air-bearing roller (31) respectively.
5. The adhesive coating testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating assembly (4) includes a coating head (41) which is spaced apart from the electrode (6).
6. The adhesive coating testing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The coating assembly (4) further includes a dispensing valve assembly (42), a transverse sliding assembly (43), a longitudinal sliding assembly (44), and a mounting base (45). The dispensing valve assembly (42) is slidably connected to the transverse sliding assembly (43). The longitudinal sliding assembly (44) is provided at both ends of the transverse sliding assembly (43). The mounting base (45) is provided on the outer side of the longitudinal sliding assembly (44), and the two ends of the longitudinal sliding assembly (44) are fixedly connected to the mounting base (45).
7. The adhesive coating testing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dispensing valve assembly (42) includes a dispensing valve (421), a fixed bracket (422), a slider (423), and an adapter plate (424). The coating head (41) is installed at the front end of the dispensing valve (421). The dispensing valve (421) is fixed on the fixed bracket (422). The fixed bracket (422) is fixed on the slider (423) through the adapter plate (424). The slider (423) is slidably connected to the transverse sliding assembly (43).
8. The adhesive coating testing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transverse sliding assembly (43) includes a guide rail base (431), a linear guide rail (432), a fixing member (433), and an embossed knob (434). The two ends of the guide rail base (431) are connected to the longitudinal sliding assembly (44). The linear guide rail (432) is fixed on the guide rail base (431). The slider (423) is slidably connected to the linear guide rail (432). The fixing member (433) is disposed at one end of the slider (423). The embossed knob (434) passes through the fixing member (433) and abuts against the linear guide rail (432). A plurality of anti-collision blocks (435) are also spaced apart in the middle of the guide rail base (431).
9. The adhesive coating testing mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The longitudinal sliding assembly (44) includes a pneumatic slide (441), a hydraulic damper (442), a damper bracket (443), and a sliding plate (444). The pneumatic slide (441) is fixed to one end of the mounting base (45). The piston rod of the hydraulic damper (442) is slidably connected to the pneumatic slide (441). One end of the sliding plate (444) is fixed to the hydraulic damper (442), and the other end of the sliding plate (444) is slidably connected to the pneumatic slide (441). The guide rail seat (431) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (444). The pneumatic slide (441) drives the sliding plate (444) and the dispensing valve assembly (42) to move back and forth along the pneumatic slide (441). The fixed end of the hydraulic damper (442) is fixed to the other end of the mounting base (45) through the damper bracket (443).
10. The adhesive coating testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The CCD assembly (5) includes a CCD lens (51) and a fill light (52). The two ends of the CCD lens (51) are respectively connected to the ends of the second air float roller (21) or the third air float roller (22). The fill light (52) is located on one side of the CCD lens (51).