Square swinging sieve feeding structure
By setting multiple feed hoppers and conveying pipes in the square gyratory screen, combined with vibration and drive motor, the problems of uneven feeding and small feed volume are solved, achieving efficient screening and uniform feeding, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520384373.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing square gyratory screen has a single feed inlet and uneven feeding, resulting in a small feed volume, which is difficult to meet the screening needs of large batches of materials.
Multiple feed hoppers and conveying pipes were designed, and a vibrating motor and a drive motor were combined. The feed speed was adjusted by a flow gravity head to achieve uniform feeding and increase screening efficiency.
It achieves uniform material feeding and efficient screening, improves production efficiency, prevents material accumulation, and meets the needs of large-scale screening.
Smart Images

Figure CN223931920U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gyratory screen technology, specifically a square gyratory screen feeding structure. Background Technology
[0002] The square screen consists of three main components: the inlet and outlet screens, the screen box, the vibration source, and the shock absorbers. The base is connected to the screen box by 4-6 sets of soft rubber shock absorbers fixed vertically. Centrifugal force is generated upon startup, and the amplitude is controlled by the eccentric blocks and shock absorbers to achieve optimal working performance. This allows the material to undergo a throwing and loosening process during screening, making it an ideal screening device widely applicable in industries such as pharmaceuticals, food, chemicals, metallurgy, and electronics.
[0003] Existing square gyratory screens mostly have only one feed inlet. When a large amount of material needs to be screened, a single feed inlet is insufficient to meet the demand. Furthermore, feeding different screens through a single feed inlet can easily lead to uneven feeding and a small feed volume, which is difficult to meet production needs. Therefore, a new square gyratory screen feeding structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a square gyratory screen feeding structure, which solves the problems of uneven feeding and small feeding volume in square gyratory screens.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a square gyratory screen feeding structure, including a support frame, wherein four screen frames are slidably connected to the inner surface of the top plate of the support frame;
[0008] The screen frame is equipped with a screening mechanism, which includes a vibrating motor, a screen box, a discharge port, a conveying hopper, a feeding hopper, a conveying pipe, a connecting pipe, an L-shaped fixed plate, a drive motor, a first pulley, a belt, a second pulley, a threaded rod, a moving block, and a flow gravity head.
[0009] Preferably, the screen box is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the four screen frames, and the vibration motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the screen box;
[0010] The six discharge ports are fixedly installed on the right surface of the screen box.
[0011] Preferably, the six conveying hoppers are fixedly installed on the left surface of the screen box, and the three conveying pipes are fixedly installed on the left surface of the six conveying hoppers;
[0012] The three feed hoppers are fixedly installed at the top of the three conveying pipes.
[0013] Preferably, the three L-shaped fixing plates are respectively fixedly installed in the inner wall of the three conveying pipes;
[0014] The three connecting pipes are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the three conveying pipes.
[0015] Preferably, the three drive motors are respectively fixedly installed in the inner wall of the three L-shaped fixed plate cross plate, and the three first pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the three drive motors;
[0016] The three belts are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the three first pulleys.
[0017] Preferably, the three second pulleys are respectively connected to the inner surfaces of the three belts, and the three threaded rods are respectively fixedly sleeved on the inner surfaces of the three second pulleys;
[0018] The upper ends of the three threaded rods are rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the three L-shaped fixed plate cross plates.
[0019] Preferably, the three movable blocks are respectively threaded onto the outer surface of the three threaded rods, and the three movable blocks are respectively slidably sleeved onto the inner surface of the three L-shaped fixed plate vertical plates;
[0020] The three flow gravity heads are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the three moving blocks.
[0021] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a square gyratory screen feeding structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The square gyratory screen feeding structure can stop feeding by adjusting the flow rate through the drive motor and closing the gap between the gravity head and the conveying pipe. By controlling the feeding speed of the material, the feeding can be made more uniform, which can effectively prevent the material from accumulating on the screen surface, thereby improving the screening performance.
[0024] 2. The square gyratory screen feeding structure, by setting up six feeding hoppers, can simultaneously feed the six screen plates set in the screen box, increasing the feeding amount and improving the screening efficiency of materials, thus enabling high-efficiency production. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a square gyratory screen feeding structure according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sieve box structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conveying pipeline of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Screen frame; 3. Vibrating motor; 4. Screen box; 5. Discharge port; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Conveying pipe; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. L-shaped fixing plate; 11. Drive motor; 12. First pulley; 13. Belt; 14. Second pulley; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Moving block; 17. Flow gravity head. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a new technical solution: a square oscillating screen feeding structure, including a support frame 1, and four screen frames 2 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the top plate of the support frame 1;
[0032] The screen frame 2 is equipped with a screening mechanism, which includes a vibrating motor 3, a screen box 4, a discharge port 5, a conveying hopper 6, a feeding hopper 7, a conveying pipe 8, a connecting pipe 9, an L-shaped fixed plate 10, a drive motor 11, a first pulley 12, a belt 13, a second pulley 14, a threaded rod 15, a moving block 16, and a flow gravity head 17.
[0033] Furthermore, the screen box 4 is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the four screen frames 2, and the vibration motor 3 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the screen box 4;
[0034] Among them, six discharge ports 5 are fixedly installed on the right surface of the screen box 4.
[0035] Furthermore, six conveying hoppers 6 are fixedly installed on the left surface of the screen box 4, and three conveying pipes 8 are fixedly installed on the left surface of the six conveying hoppers 6;
[0036] Among them, the three feed hoppers 7 are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the three conveying pipes 8 respectively.
[0037] Furthermore, three L-shaped fixing plates 10 are respectively fixedly installed in the inner walls of the three conveying pipes 8;
[0038] Among them, the three connecting pipes 9 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the three conveying pipes 8 respectively.
[0039] Furthermore, the three drive motors 11 are respectively fixedly installed in the inner wall of the three L-shaped fixing plates 10, and the three first pulleys 12 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the three drive motors 11.
[0040] The three belts 13 are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the three first pulleys 12.
[0041] Furthermore, the three second pulleys 14 are respectively connected to the inner surfaces of the three belts 13, and the three threaded rods 15 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the inner surfaces of the three second pulleys 14.
[0042] The upper ends of the three threaded rods 15 are rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the three L-shaped fixing plates 10.
[0043] Furthermore, the three movable blocks 16 are respectively threaded onto the outer surface of the three threaded rods 15, and the three movable blocks 16 are respectively slidably sleeved onto the inner surface of the vertical plates of the three L-shaped fixed plates 10.
[0044] Among them, three flow gravity heads 17 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of three moving blocks 16 respectively;
[0045] When using this square gyratory screen feeding structure, material is added to the three feed hoppers 7. The material then enters the conveying pipe 8 and flows through the feed hoppers 7 into the screen box 4. The vibration motor 3 is started, causing the screen box 4 to vibrate. After screening, the material is discharged from the discharge port 5. When simultaneous screening through six feed ports is required, the drive motor 11 is started. The drive motor 11 outputs power to the first pulley 12 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the output shaft, causing it to rotate. Simultaneously, the first pulley 12 drives the outer surface... The belt 13 of the transmission connection rotates, and the belt 13 drives the second pulley 14 of the inner surface transmission connection to rotate. The second pulley 14 drives the threaded rod 15 fixedly sleeved on the inner surface to rotate. At this time, the moving block 16 of the threaded rod 15 on the outer surface of the threaded rod 15 moves continuously downward on the inner surface of the vertical plate of the L-shaped fixed plate 10 through the thread set on the outer surface of the threaded rod 15. At this time, the gap between the flow gravity head 17 and the conveying pipe 8 becomes larger, allowing the material to flow into another section of the conveying pipe 8 through the connecting pipe 9. It can enter the screen box 4 through the feed hopper 7 for material screening.
[0046] The square gyratory screen feeding structure can stop feeding by adjusting the flow rate through the drive motor 11 to close the gap between the gravity head 17 and the conveying pipe 8. By controlling the feeding speed of the material, the feeding can be made more uniform, which can effectively prevent the material from accumulating on the screen surface, thereby improving the screening performance. The square gyratory screen feeding structure, by setting six conveying hoppers 6, can simultaneously convey the six screen plates set in the screen box 4, increasing the feeding amount and improving the screening efficiency of the material, thus enabling high-efficiency production.
[0047] Structural Description:
[0048] Support frame 1: Support frame 1 provides support for the entire equipment, ensuring the stability of the equipment during operation.
[0049] Screen frame 2: Screen frame 2 is used to support the screen box and ensure the stability of the screen box during movement.
[0050] Vibration motor 3: Vibration motor 3 generates the power to make the screen box swing. The motor drives the eccentric wheel to move, which in turn drives the screen and other components to vibrate, so as to screen the material.
[0051] Screen box 4: Screen box 4 is the main place for material screening. It is usually made of steel plate and other materials, and has a certain strength and sealing. It contains components such as screen frame and screen mesh, and can screen materials by vibration.
[0052] Discharge port 5: Discharge port 5 is used to discharge materials of different particle sizes after screening. There are usually multiple discharge ports to achieve graded collection of materials.
[0053] Conveying hopper 6: Conveying hopper 6 can transport materials of different particle sizes to screen box 4, and screen them through components such as screen frame and screen mesh in screen box 4.
[0054] Feed hopper 7: Feed hopper 7 can transport materials of different particle sizes to screen box 4, and screen them through components such as screen frame and screen mesh in screen box 4.
[0055] Conveying pipe 8: Conveying pipe 8 can transport materials of different particle sizes to screen box 4, and screen them through components such as screen frame and screen mesh in screen box 4.
[0056] Connecting pipe 9: Connecting pipe 9 can transport materials of different particle sizes to screen box 4, and screen them through components such as screen frame and screen mesh in screen box 4.
[0057] Threaded rod 15: The main function of threaded rod 15 is to convert rotary motion into linear motion, which is used to assist the flow gravity head 17 to move up and down stably, thereby adjusting the gap between the flow gravity head 17 and the conveying pipe 8 to control the material entering the screen box 4.
[0058] Flow gravity head 17: The flow gravity head 17 can move stably up and down through the threads provided on the outer surface of the threaded rod 15, thereby adjusting the gap between the flow gravity head 17 and the conveying pipe 8 to control the material entering the screen box 4.
[0059] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A square gyratory screen feeding structure, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The inner surface of the top plate of the support frame (1) is slidably connected with four screen frames (2); The screen frame (2) is equipped with a screening mechanism, which includes a vibrating motor (3), a screen box (4), a discharge port (5), a conveying hopper (6), a feeding hopper (7), a conveying pipe (8), a connecting pipe (9), an L-shaped fixing plate (10), a drive motor (11), a first pulley (12), a belt (13), a second pulley (14), a threaded rod (15), a moving block (16), and a flow gravity head (17).
2. The square gyratory screen feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen box (4) is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the four screen frames (2), and the vibration motor (3) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the screen box (4); Among them, six discharge ports (5) are fixedly installed on the right surface of the screen box (4).
3. The square oscillating screen feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The six conveying hoppers (6) are fixedly installed on the left surface of the screen box (4), and the three conveying pipes (8) are fixedly installed on the left surface of the six conveying hoppers (6); Among them, the three feed hoppers (7) are fixedly installed at the upper end of the three conveying pipes (8).
4. The square oscillating screen feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three L-shaped fixing plates (10) are respectively fixedly installed in the inner wall of the three conveying pipes (8); Among them, the three connecting pipes (9) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the three conveying pipes (8).
5. The square oscillating screen feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three drive motors (11) are respectively fixedly installed in the inner wall of the three L-shaped fixed plates (10), and the three first pulleys (12) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the three drive motors (11); Among them, the three belts (13) are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the three first pulleys (12).
6. The square gyratory screen feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three second pulleys (14) are respectively connected to the inner surfaces of the three belts (13), and the three threaded rods (15) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the inner surfaces of the three second pulleys (14); The upper ends of the three threaded rods (15) are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the three L-shaped fixed plates (10).
7. The square gyratory screen feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three movable blocks (16) are respectively threaded onto the outer surface of the three threaded rods (15), and the three movable blocks (16) are respectively slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the vertical plates of the three L-shaped fixed plates (10); Among them, three flow gravity heads (17) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of three moving blocks (16).