Classification structure of glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine

The classification structure of the glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine, driven by a servo motor, solves the problem of glass bottle breakage in traditional equipment, and realizes the effective classification and recycling of glass bottles.

CN223932015UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24XIAMEN UZONE AUTO DEVICES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520353350.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional glass bottle mouth defect inspection machines are prone to causing glass bottles to break during the sorting and rejection process, making them unrecyclable.

Method used

A classification structure for a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine was designed. A servo motor drives the classification plate to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise, moving defective and non-defective glass bottles to the left and right edges of the conveyor belt respectively, and classifying them through partitions. Workers collect and recycle the bottles at the end of the conveyor belt.

Benefits of technology

It enables the effective sorting and recycling of glass bottles, enhances the strength and rigidity of the partitions, avoids bottle breakage during sorting, and improves recycling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a classification structure of a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine, which belongs to the technical field of inspection machines, and comprises an inspection machine body and a control host arranged on the inspection machine body, a conveying frame is transversely arranged on the inner side of the inspection machine body in a penetrating manner, and the conveying frame is arranged on the inner side of the inspection machine body. The two ends of the conveying frame are rotationally connected with a driving roller and a driven roller correspondingly, and the side wall of the conveying frame is provided with a gear motor with the power output end in transmission connection with the driving roller and a conveying belt in transmission connection between the driving roller and the driven roller. Glass bottles with bottle openings having defects are moved to the edge of the left side of the conveying belt and continuously conveyed by driving the classifying plate to rotate anticlockwise through the servo motor, the two types of glass bottles are separated and classified through the partition plate, and a worker is located at the tail end of the conveying belt 15 to collect the glass bottles having the defects. And recycling is carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of inspection machine technology, and more specifically, to a classification structure for a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine. Background Technology

[0002] The glass bottle neck defect inspection machine, based on machine vision and artificial intelligence technologies, can perform fast, accurate, and non-destructive inspection of bottle necks. The equipment works by installing a glass bottle neck defect detection system on the production line. When glass bottles enter the vision inspection station, machine vision sensors capture and analyze images of the bottle necks. The system then compares these images with preset standards to determine if the bottle necks are defective.

[0003] Traditionally, defective bottles are typically removed during transport and dropped into a collection box using a sorting mechanism. However, this process can cause glass bottles to break, making them unrecyclable. Therefore, we propose a sorting structure for a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a classification structure for a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine. This structure allows glass bottles with defective mouths to be moved to the left edge of the conveyor belt by a servo motor that drives the classification plate to rotate counterclockwise and continue to be conveyed. The two types of glass bottles are separated and classified by a partition. Workers at the end of the conveyor belt 15 collect the defective glass bottles for recycling.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0008] A classification structure for a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine includes an inspection machine body and a control host installed on the inspection machine body. A conveyor frame is installed transversely through the inner side of the inspection machine body. A drive roller and a driven roller are rotatably connected to both ends of the conveyor frame, respectively. A reduction motor with a power output end connected to the drive roller is installed on the side wall of the conveyor frame. A conveyor belt is connected between the drive roller and the driven roller.

[0009] A support frame is provided between the driving roller and the driven roller, with its bottom end fixedly connected to the conveyor frame. A servo motor is installed on the top bottom wall of the support frame, and a sorting plate is installed on the power output end of the servo motor. The edge of the sorting plate has an arc-shaped notch.

[0010] One side of the servo motor is provided with a connecting seat that is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a partition is welded to the surface of the connecting seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting seat and the partition plate are symmetrically welded with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are arranged in a right-angled triangular structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the central axis of the notch, which is arranged in an arc shape, corresponds to the transverse centerline of the conveyor belt.

[0013] Furthermore, both ends of the driving roller and the driven roller are equipped with shaft heads, and bearings are installed at the joints between the shaft heads and the conveyor frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the power output end of the geared motor is connected to the shaft head of one end of the drive roller via a coupling.

[0015] Furthermore, a guardrail is welded to the top of the conveyor frame, and the guardrail is made of stainless steel.

[0016] Furthermore, the input terminals of both the geared motor and the servo motor are electrically connected to the output terminal of the control host.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0019] (1) In this scheme, after the inspection is completed, the glass bottles will fit into the notch opened on the sorting plate. The glass bottles with no defects at the bottle mouth will be moved to the right edge of the conveyor belt by the servo motor driving the sorting plate to rotate clockwise and continue to be transported. The glass bottles with defects at the bottle mouth will be moved to the left edge of the conveyor belt by the servo motor driving the sorting plate to rotate counterclockwise and continue to be transported. The two types of glass bottles will be separated by a partition for sorting. The staff will collect the defective glass bottles at the end of the conveyor belt and recycle them.

[0020] (2) This solution can effectively improve the structural strength of the joint between the connecting seat and the partition by setting reinforcing ribs, enhance the strength, rigidity and torsional resistance of the partition, overcome the product distortion caused by uneven stress due to the difference in wall thickness of the partition, and increase the strength of the joint surface. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0026] 1. Inspection machine body; 2. Control host; 3. Conveyor frame; 4. Drive roller; 5. Driven roller; 6. Gear motor; 7. Support frame; 8. Servo motor; 9. Sorting plate; 10. Notch; 11. Connecting seat; 12. Partition; 13. Reinforcing rib; 14. Guardrail; 15. Conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example:

[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 A classification structure for a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine includes an inspection machine body 1 and a control host 2 installed on the inspection machine body 1. A conveyor frame 3 is installed transversely through the inner side of the inspection machine body 1. A drive roller 4 and a driven roller 5 are rotatably connected to both ends of the conveyor frame 3, respectively. A reduction motor 6 with a power output end that is driven and connected to the drive roller 4 is installed on the side wall of the conveyor frame 3. A conveyor belt 15 is driven and connected between the drive roller 4 and the driven roller 5.

[0030] A support frame 7 is provided between the driving roller 4 and the driven roller 5, with its bottom end fixedly connected to the conveyor frame 3. A servo motor 8 is installed on the top bottom wall of the support frame 7. A sorting plate 9 is installed at the power output end of the servo motor 8. A notch 10 with an arc-shaped structure is opened on the edge of the sorting plate 9.

[0031] A connecting seat 11 is provided on one side of the servo motor 8 and is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 7. A partition plate 12 is welded to the surface of the connecting seat 11.

[0032] It should be noted that, in use, the classification structure of this glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine first uses the control host 2 to set a suitable forward and reverse rotation program for the servo motor 8. An industrial robotic arm holds the glass bottle and places it on the transverse centerline of the conveyor belt 15. Then, the control host 2 controls the reduction motor 6 to drive the active roller 4 to rotate in conjunction with the conveyor frame 3, thereby coordinating with the driven roller 5 to drive the conveyor belt 15 to transport the glass bottle to the inside of the inspection machine body 1 for mouth inspection. After inspection, the glass bottle will fit against the notch 10 on the classification plate 9. Glass bottles with no mouth defects are moved to the right edge of the conveyor belt 15 by the servo motor 8 driving the classification plate 9 to rotate clockwise and continue to be transported. Glass bottles with mouth defects are moved to the left edge of the conveyor belt 15 by the servo motor 8 driving the classification plate 9 to rotate counterclockwise and continue to be transported. A partition 12 separates the two types of glass bottles for classification. Workers at the end of the conveyor belt 15 collect the defective glass bottles for recycling.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, the connecting seat 11 and the partition plate 12 are symmetrically welded with reinforcing ribs 13, and the reinforcing ribs 13 are arranged in a right-angled triangular structure.

[0034] It should be noted that by setting the reinforcing rib 13, the structural strength of the joint between the connecting seat 11 and the partition 12 can be effectively improved, the strength, rigidity and torsional resistance of the partition 12 can be enhanced, and the product distortion caused by uneven stress due to the difference in wall thickness of the partition 12 can be overcome, thereby increasing the strength of the joint surface.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the central axis of the arc-shaped notch 10 corresponds to the transverse centerline of the conveyor belt 15;

[0036] It should be noted that the glass bottle can be connected to the notch 10 during the transportation process.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, both ends of the driving roller 4 and the driven roller 5 are equipped with shaft heads, and bearings are installed at the joints between the shaft heads and the conveyor frame 3. The power output end of the geared motor 6 is connected to the shaft head of one end of the driving roller 4 through a coupling.

[0038] It should be noted that this reduces the resistance of the driving roller 4 and the driven roller 5 during rotation, while also enabling the power transmitted by the geared motor 6 to be transferred to the driving roller 4.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, a guardrail 14 is welded to the top of the conveyor frame 3, and the guardrail 14 is made of stainless steel.

[0040] It should be noted that by setting guardrails 14 on the conveyor belt 3, the glass bottles can be effectively prevented from tipping over and rolling off the conveyor belt 15.

[0041] The input terminals of both the geared motor 6 and the servo motor 8 are electrically connected to the output terminal of the control host 2.

[0042] In use: First, the control host 2 sets a suitable forward and reverse rotation program for the servo motor 8. The industrial robot arm holds the glass bottle and places it on the transverse center line of the conveyor belt 15. Then, the control host 2 controls the reduction motor 6 to drive the active roller 4 to rotate in conjunction with the conveyor frame 3, thereby cooperating with the driven roller 5 to drive the conveyor belt 15 to transport the glass bottle to the inside of the inspection machine body 1 for inspection of the bottle mouth. After the inspection is completed, the glass bottle will fit into the notch 10 opened on the sorting plate 9. Glass bottles with no defects at the bottle mouth are moved to the right edge of the conveyor belt 15 by the servo motor 8 driving the sorting plate 9 to rotate clockwise and continue to be transported. Glass bottles with defects at the bottle mouth are moved to the left edge of the conveyor belt 15 by the servo motor 8 driving the sorting plate 9 to rotate counterclockwise and continue to be transported. The two types of glass bottles are separated and sorted by the partition 12. The staff is located at the end of the conveyor belt 15 to collect the defective glass bottles for recycling.

[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A classification structure for a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine, comprising an inspection machine body (1) and a control host (2) mounted on the inspection machine body (1), characterized in that: A conveyor frame (3) is horizontally installed on the inner side of the main body (1) of the testing machine. The two ends of the conveyor frame (3) are respectively rotatably connected to an active roller (4) and a driven roller (5). A reduction motor (6) with a power output end is installed on the side wall of the conveyor frame (3) and is connected to the active roller (4) in a transmission. A conveyor belt (15) is connected in a transmission between the active roller (4) and the driven roller (5). A support frame (7) with its bottom end fixedly connected to the conveyor frame (3) is provided between the active roller (4) and the driven roller (5). A servo motor (8) is installed on the top bottom wall of the support frame (7). A sorting plate (9) is installed on the power output end of the servo motor (8). A notch (10) with an arc-shaped structure is opened on the edge of the sorting plate (9). The servo motor (8) is provided with a connecting seat (11) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (7) on one side, and a partition plate (12) is welded to the surface of the connecting seat (11).

2. The classification structure of a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat (11) and the partition plate (12) are symmetrically welded with reinforcing ribs (13), and the reinforcing ribs (13) are arranged in a right-angled triangular structure.

3. The classification structure of a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the notch (10) which is arranged in an arc shape corresponds to the transverse centerline of the conveyor belt (15).

4. The classification structure of a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the driving roller (4) and the driven roller (5) are equipped with shaft heads, and bearings are installed at the joints between the shaft heads and the conveyor frame (3).

5. The classification structure of a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power output end of the geared motor (6) is connected to the shaft head of one end of the drive roller (4) via a coupling.

6. The classification structure of a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conveyor frame (3) is welded with a guardrail (14), and the guardrail (14) is made of stainless steel.

7. The classification structure of a glass bottle mouth defect inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input terminals of both the geared motor (6) and the servo motor (8) are electrically connected to the output terminal of the control host (2).