Waste discharging device of machining center

By employing a combination of two filters, a drive cylinder, and a liquid supply pump in the waste discharge device of the machining center, the problem of incomplete waste cleaning in the prior art is solved, achieving efficient filtration and cleaning, and improving the quality of cutting fluid recycling and machining efficiency.

CN223933193UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24CHENGDU TIANXIN RUICHUANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520390573.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing machining center waste removal devices are inefficient at cleaning up residual solid waste, affecting processing efficiency and continuous operation of the equipment.

Method used

A waste discharge device for machining centers was designed, which adopts a combination of two filters, a drive cylinder and a liquid supply pump. The first and second filters work together to filter waste in the cutting fluid, and the drive cylinder compresses the waste into the collection box. Combined with an electric push rod, the waste in the collection box is automatically cleaned.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient filtration and cleaning of waste materials, improves the quality of cutting fluid recycling, avoids waste residue, saves time and manpower, and ensures safe operation without hidden dangers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste discharging devices, and discloses a machining center waste discharging device which comprises a machining center body, a waste treatment cavity is formed in the bottom of the machining center body, a collecting groove matched with the machining center body is formed in the top of the waste treatment cavity, and a connecting shell is arranged at the bottom of the collecting groove. The connecting shell penetrates through the top of the treatment device shell, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are arranged in the treatment device shell, the first filter screen is connected with two driving air cylinders through two connecting frames, the two driving air cylinders are installed in the waste treatment cavity, and a baffle plate is arranged at the right end of the treatment device shell. Through the design of the collecting box and the scraping plate, the electric push rod is used for controlling the scraping plate to automatically clean waste in the collecting box and push all the waste out, manual dismounting of the device is not needed, the whole process is efficient and convenient, time and labor are saved, and operation is safe and free of hidden danger.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste discharge devices, specifically a waste discharge device for a machining center. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of machining, machining centers, as efficient and precise processing equipment, are widely used in the processing of various metal parts. However, a large amount of waste is inevitably generated during the processing. The timely and effective removal of this waste is crucial to ensuring processing quality and efficiency.

[0003] Currently, machining center waste is usually mixed with cutting fluid. Existing waste removal devices can only filter the cutting fluid and are insufficient for efficiently cleaning the remaining solid waste. Cleaning up residual waste often requires disassembling and cleaning the device, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also affects the continuous operation of the machining center and reduces production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a waste discharge device for machining centers, which has advantages such as good filtration and cleaning effects, thus solving the problems of poor filtration and cleaning effects.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the aforementioned goals of good filtration and cleaning effects, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A waste discharge device for a machining center includes a machining center body. A waste processing chamber is located at the bottom of the machining center body. A collection trough, which cooperates with the machining center body, is located at the top of the waste processing chamber. A connecting shell is located at the bottom of the collection trough, penetrating the top of the processing device housing. A first filter and a second filter are located inside the processing device housing. The first filter is connected to two drive cylinders via two connecting brackets. The two drive cylinders are installed inside the waste processing chamber. A baffle plate is located at the right end of the processing device housing, and the baffle plate is connected to two telescopic cylinders at the top of the processing device housing. A collection box is also located inside the waste processing chamber. A movable door is located at the rear end of the collection box. A scraper is located inside the collection box, and the scraper is connected to an electric push rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the waste processing chamber is provided with a through hole that mates with the machining center body, and the collection trough is installed in the through hole at the top of the waste processing chamber. The rear end of the waste processing chamber is provided with a through hole that mates with the collection box, and the front end of the waste processing chamber is provided with a through hole that mates with the electric push rod. The front end of the waste processing chamber is provided with a mounting shell that mates with the electric push rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the collection tank is inverted conical in shape, and the bottom of the collection tank is penetrated by the connecting shell. The top of the connecting shell penetrates the bottom of the collection tank, and the bottom of the connecting shell penetrates the top of the processing device housing. The processing device housing is divided into a first filter chamber and a second filter chamber. The left end of the processing device housing is provided with a through hole that cooperates with two drive cylinders.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the two drive cylinders are arranged at the left end inside the waste treatment chamber and installed symmetrically front and back. The drive cylinders pass through the left end of the treatment device housing and are connected to the connecting frame inside the treatment device housing. The connecting frame is installed on the back of the first filter screen. The second filter screen is installed between the first filter chamber and the second filter chamber. A liquid supply pump is also provided at the left end of the second filter chamber.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top right end of the processing device housing is provided with a through hole that cooperates with the baffle plate, and the telescopic lever is provided at the top right end of the processing device housing and is installed symmetrically front and back. The baffle plate is L-shaped, and the movable part of the telescopic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the top of the baffle plate. The right end of the processing device housing is provided with a through hole that cooperates with the baffle plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the collection box is installed on the right end of the processing device housing, and the left end of the collection box is provided with a through hole that matches the through hole on the right end of the processing device housing. The movable door is movably installed at the rear end of the collection box, and the rear end of the collection box is provided with a through hole that matches the movable door. A scraper is provided inside the collection box, and the right end of the collection box is provided with a through groove that matches the scraper. The left end of the collection box is also provided with a through hole that matches the electric push rod.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a waste discharge device for machining centers, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This machining center waste discharge device, through the design of two filters, a drive cylinder, and a fluid supply pump, utilizes the coordinated operation of the first and second filters within the device to thoroughly filter the cutting fluid in the mixed waste, improving the quality of cutting fluid recycling and preventing waste residue from affecting machining results. Simultaneously, the drive cylinder, in conjunction with the first filter, compresses and centrally transports the waste within the first filtration chamber to a collection box for unified waste disposal. The design of the collection box and scraper utilizes an electric push rod to automatically clean the waste from the collection box, pushing it all out without manual disassembly. The entire process is highly efficient, convenient, saves time and manpower, and is safe and hazard-free. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the waste treatment cavity of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the structural processing device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the structural connecting shell of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the collection box structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Machining center body; 2. Waste processing chamber; 3. Collection tank; 4. Connecting shell; 5. Processing device shell; 501. First filter chamber; 502. Second filter chamber; 6. Baffle plate; 7. Drive cylinder; 8. Collection box; 9. First filter screen; 10. Connecting frame; 11. Second filter screen; 12. Liquid supply pump; 13. Telescopic cylinder; 14. Movable door; 15. Scraper; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Mounting shell. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 ,

[0027] A waste discharge device for a machining center includes a machining center body 1. A waste processing chamber 2 is provided at the bottom of the machining center body 1. A collection trough 3 that cooperates with the machining center body 1 is provided at the top of the waste processing chamber 2. A connecting shell 4 is provided at the bottom of the collection trough 3. The connecting shell 4 penetrates the top of the processing device housing 5. A first filter screen 9 and a second filter screen 11 are provided inside the processing device housing 5. The first filter screen 9 is connected to two drive cylinders 7 through two connecting brackets 10. The two drive cylinders 7 are installed inside the waste processing chamber 2. A baffle plate 6 is provided at the right end of the processing device housing 5. The baffle plate 6 is connected to two telescopic cylinders 13 at the top of the processing device housing 5. A collection box 8 is also provided inside the waste processing chamber 2. A movable door 14 is provided at the rear end of the collection box 8. A scraper 15 is provided inside the collection box 8. The scraper 15 is connected to an electric push rod 16.

[0028] In this example, the top of the waste processing chamber 2 is provided with a through hole that mates with the machining center body 1, and the collection trough 3 is installed in the through hole at the top of the waste processing chamber 2. The rear end of the waste processing chamber 2 is provided with a through hole that mates with the collection box 8, and the front end of the waste processing chamber 2 is provided with a through hole that mates with the electric push rod 16. The front end of the waste processing chamber 2 is provided with a mounting shell 17 that mates with the electric push rod 16.

[0029] It should be noted that the through-hole design allows waste generated during the machining process to fall directly into the waste treatment chamber 2 without the need for additional conveying equipment or manual operation, thus achieving automated collection and discharge of waste.

[0030] In this example, the collection tank 3 is inverted cone shape, and the bottom of the collection tank 3 is penetrated by the connecting shell 4. The top of the connecting shell 4 penetrates the bottom of the collection tank 3, and the bottom of the connecting shell 4 penetrates the top of the processing device housing 5. The processing device housing 5 is divided into a first filter chamber 501 and a second filter chamber 502. The left end of the processing device housing 5 is provided with a through hole that cooperates with two drive cylinders 7.

[0031] It should be noted that the inverted cone shape allows waste to naturally converge towards the center when it falls into the collection tank 3, preventing waste accumulation and blockage. This design also facilitates subsequent waste removal and processing.

[0032] In this example, two drive cylinders 7 are installed symmetrically at the left end inside the waste processing chamber 2. The drive cylinders 7 pass through the left end of the processing device housing 5 and are connected to the connecting frame 10 inside the processing device housing 5. The connecting frame 10 is installed on the back of the first filter screen 9. The second filter screen 11 is installed between the first filter chamber 501 and the second filter chamber 502. The left end of the second filter chamber 502 is also provided with a liquid supply pump 12.

[0033] It should be noted that the layout of the drive cylinder 7 not only ensures its balance and stability during operation, but also facilitates the smooth driving of the first filter screen 9. Furthermore, the connection method of the drive cylinder 7 is not only compact in structure, but also convenient for maintenance and replacement.

[0034] In this example, the top right end of the processing device housing 5 is provided with a through hole that cooperates with the baffle plate 6, and the telescopic lever is provided at the top right end of the processing device housing 5 and is installed symmetrically front and back. The baffle plate 6 is L-shaped, and the movable part of the telescopic cylinder 13 is installed at the bottom of the top of the baffle plate 6. The right end of the processing device housing 5 is provided with a through hole that cooperates with the baffle plate 6.

[0035] It should be noted that a through-hole is cleverly provided on the top right end of the processing unit housing 5 to cooperate with the baffle plate 6. This design allows the baffle plate 6 to move flexibly between the processing unit housing 5 and the external environment, which can both close the through-hole to prevent waste or liquid from splashing out, and open the through-hole when needed for waste discharge or maintenance operations.

[0036] In this example, the collection box 8 is installed on the right end of the processing device housing 5, and the left end of the collection box 8 is provided with a through hole that matches the through hole on the right end of the processing device housing 5. The movable door 14 is movably installed on the rear end of the collection box 8, and the rear end of the collection box 8 is provided with a through hole that matches the movable door 14. The collection box 8 is provided with a scraper 15 inside, and the right end of the collection box 8 is provided with a through groove that matches the scraper 15. The left end of the collection box 8 is also provided with a through hole that matches the electric push rod 16.

[0037] It should be noted that the collection box 8 is cleverly installed on the right end of the processing device housing 5, forming an integral part with the processing device housing 5. The left end of the collection box 8 is provided with a through hole that matches the through hole on the right end of the processing device housing 5. This design ensures that the waste filtered inside the processing device housing 5 can fall smoothly into the collection box 8.

[0038] In summary: When using this device, cutting fluid and waste material enter the housing of the processing device through the collection tank 3 and the connecting shell 4. The cutting fluid first flows into the second filtration chamber 502 after being filtered by the first filter screen 9 and the second filter screen 11, and is then pumped to the cutting fluid storage mechanism of the machining center by the supply pump 12. After machining, the first filter screen 9 is controlled by the drive cylinder 7 to compress the waste material in the first filtration chamber 501, while squeezing out the residual cutting fluid, which then passes through the second filter screen 11 again into the second filtration chamber 502. Subsequently, the telescopic chamber is controlled to raise the baffle plate 6, and the drive cylinder 7 is activated again to push the first filter screen 9, pushing the waste material into the collection box 8. Finally, the scraper 15 is controlled by the electric push rod 16 to discharge the waste material from the collection box 8.

[0039] Beneficial effects:

[0040] This machining center waste discharge device, through the design of two filters, a drive cylinder, and a fluid supply pump, utilizes the coordinated operation of the first and second filters within the device to thoroughly filter the cutting fluid in the mixed waste, improving the quality of cutting fluid recycling and preventing waste residue from affecting machining results. Simultaneously, the drive cylinder, in conjunction with the first filter, compresses and centrally transports the waste within the first filtration chamber to a collection box for unified waste disposal. The design of the collection box and scraper utilizes an electric push rod to automatically clean the waste from the collection box, pushing it all out without manual disassembly. The entire process is highly efficient, convenient, saves time and manpower, and is safe and hazard-free.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste discharge device for a machining center, comprising a machining center body, characterized in that: The bottom of the machining center body is provided with a waste processing chamber, the top of the waste processing chamber is provided with a collection trough that cooperates with the machining center body, the bottom of the collection trough is provided with a connecting shell, and the connecting shell penetrates the top of the processing device housing. The processing device housing is equipped with a first filter and a second filter. The first filter is connected to two drive cylinders via two connecting brackets. The two drive cylinders are installed inside the waste processing chamber. A baffle is provided at the right end of the processing device housing. The baffle is connected to two telescopic cylinders at the top of the processing device housing. A collection box is also provided inside the waste processing chamber. A movable door is provided at the rear end of the collection box. A scraper is provided inside the collection box. The scraper is connected to an electric push rod.

2. The machining center waste discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the waste processing chamber is provided with a through hole that mates with the machining center body, and the collection trough is installed in the through hole at the top of the waste processing chamber. The rear end of the waste processing chamber is provided with a through hole that mates with the collection box, and the front end of the waste processing chamber is provided with a through hole that mates with the electric push rod. The front end of the waste processing chamber is provided with a mounting shell that mates with the electric push rod.

3. The machining center waste discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection tank is inverted conical in shape, and the bottom of the collection tank is penetrated by the connecting shell. The top of the connecting shell penetrates the bottom of the collection tank, and the bottom of the connecting shell penetrates the top of the processing device housing. The processing device housing is divided into a first filter chamber and a second filter chamber. The left end of the processing device housing is provided with a through hole that cooperates with two drive cylinders.

4. The machining center waste discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two drive cylinders are located at the left end of the waste processing chamber and are installed symmetrically front to back. The drive cylinders pass through the left end of the processing device housing and are connected to the connecting frame inside the processing device housing. The connecting frame is installed on the back of the first filter screen. The second filter screen is installed between the first filter chamber and the second filter chamber. A liquid supply pump is also provided at the left end of the second filter chamber.

5. A machining center waste discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right end of the processing device housing is provided with a through hole that mates with the baffle plate, and the telescopic cylinder is located at the top right end of the processing device housing and is installed symmetrically front and back. The baffle plate is L-shaped, and the movable part of the telescopic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the top of the baffle plate. The top right end of the processing device housing is provided with a through hole that mates with the baffle plate.

6. The machining center waste discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box is installed on the right end of the processing device housing, and the left end of the collection box is provided with a through hole that matches the through hole on the right end of the processing device housing. The movable door is movably installed at the rear end of the collection box, and the rear end of the collection box is provided with a through hole that matches the movable door. A scraper is provided inside the collection box, and the right end of the collection box is provided with a through groove that matches the scraper. The left end of the collection box is also provided with a through hole that matches the electric push rod.