Waste wood treatment device used after solid wood furniture processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste wood processing devices, in particular to a waste wood processing device used after solid wood furniture processing, which comprises a bottom plate, a blanking hole is arranged on a right side plate body of the bottom plate, a feeding box is fixedly arranged on a left side plate body of the bottom plate, and rectangular holes are arranged on the left side plate body and the right side plate body of the feeding box. A first supporting frame and a second supporting frame are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first air cylinder is fixedly installed on a right side plate body of the bottom plate, a rectangular frame is arranged on a telescopic shaft of the first air cylinder, the rectangular frame penetrates through a rectangular hole and is in sliding connection with the rectangular hole, and a second air cylinder is fixedly installed on a top plate body of the first supporting frame. A pushing plate is arranged at the tail end of a telescopic shaft of the second air cylinder, a third air cylinder is fixedly installed on a top plate body of the second supporting frame, and an extrusion forming plate is arranged at the tail end of a telescopic shaft of the third air cylinder. The waste wood processing device facilitates processing of waste wood and discharging operation after processing, and is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste wood processing devices, specifically, to a waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture processing. Background Technology

[0002] Solid wood furniture holds an important position in the market due to its natural, environmentally friendly, and durable characteristics. However, the processing of solid wood furniture generates a large amount of wood waste. If this waste is not effectively treated and utilized, it will not only waste resources but may also pollute the environment.

[0003] The traditional method of treating wood waste is to burn it to provide heat for other equipment. Although combustion enables the reuse of wood waste, this method has a low utilization rate and is prone to generating waste gas, causing secondary pollution.

[0004] To reduce pollution and promote environmentally friendly use, current methods typically involve mixing wood waste with appropriate adhesives and then extruding the waste wood into boards. These boards can be used in certain applications. The pressing process is usually performed on a dedicated pressing device. Commercially available pressing devices generally use an upper die to press the adhesive-mixed waste wood into a lower die for shaping. However, these devices lack unloading components between the upper and lower dies after pressing, making it difficult to move and unload the pressed boards, thus affecting their effectiveness. Therefore, we propose a waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture manufacturing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for processing waste wood after solid wood furniture processing, so as to solve the defects mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture includes a base plate. A material discharge hole is provided on the right side of the base plate. A feeding box is fixedly installed on the left side of the base plate. Rectangular holes communicating with the outside are provided on both sides of the feeding box. A first support frame and a second support frame are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate. The first support frame is located above the material discharge hole, and the second support frame is located above the feeding box. A first cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the base plate. A rectangular frame is provided on the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder, passing through the rectangular hole and slidably connected to it. A second cylinder is fixedly installed on the top plate of the first support frame. A pusher plate is provided at the end of the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder. A third cylinder is fixedly installed on the top plate of the second support frame. An extrusion molding plate is provided at the end of the telescopic shaft of the third cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the extruded plate and the rectangular frame are slidably connected, and the size of the extruded plate is adapted to the size of the rectangular frame.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of vertically arranged support legs are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate, and a conveyor belt is provided below the material drop hole.

[0010] Preferably, a steel plate is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder, and the rectangular frame is fixedly installed on the side of the steel plate.

[0011] Preferably, the rectangular frame is provided with a molding chamber that is connected to the outside at both the top and bottom ends. The front and rear walls of the top position of the molding chamber are provided with inclined surfaces, which are inclined upward at 45° to 60°.

[0012] Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder, and the pusher plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate.

[0013] Preferably, a bolt plate is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the third cylinder, and the extruded plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bolt plate.

[0014] Preferably, two symmetrical guide pillars are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extrusion plate, and two symmetrical guide sleeves are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate of the second support frame. The guide sleeves are sleeved on the guide pillars and slidably connected to the guide pillars. A fourth cylinder is fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the extrusion plate, and the telescopic shaft of the fourth cylinder is located inside the extrusion plate and slidably connected to the extrusion plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model uses a feeding box for feeding operations and a rectangular frame for molding waste wood mixed with adhesive. After the extrusion molding plate is driven by the third cylinder to be extruded and molded within the rectangular frame, the first cylinder drives the rectangular frame to the discharge hole. Then, the second cylinder drives the pusher plate to press the molded plate at the rectangular frame downwards, thus extruding the plate at the discharge hole and performing the unloading operation. This achieves the effect of facilitating the extrusion molding of waste wood and unloading at the discharge hole.

[0017] 2. This utility model uses a conveyor belt to transport the plate falling from the discharge hole outwards. The fourth cylinder is designed so that when the extrusion plate moves upwards, the telescopic axis of the fourth cylinder can press down against the formed plate, preventing the plate from sticking to the extrusion plate and affecting the normal unloading at the discharge hole as the extrusion plate moves upwards. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is the second partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is the third partial structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0023] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0024] 1. Base plate; 10. Material drop hole; 11. Support leg; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Feed box; 14. Rectangular hole; 15. First support frame; 16. Second support frame;

[0025] 2. First cylinder; 20. Steel plate; 21. Rectangular frame; 22. Forming chamber; 23. Inclined surface;

[0026] 3. Second cylinder; 30. Rectangular plate; 31. Pusher plate;

[0027] 4. Third cylinder; 40. Bolt plate; 41. Extruded plate; 42. Guide post; 43. Guide sleeve; 44. Fourth cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a device for processing waste wood after solid wood furniture processing, including a base plate 1. A material discharge hole 10 is provided on the right side of the base plate 1, with its bottom connected to the outside. A feeding box 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the base plate 1. Rectangular holes 14 connected to the outside are provided on both the left and right sides of the feeding box 13. A first support frame 15 and a second support frame 16 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The first support frame 15 is located above the material discharge hole 10, and the second support frame 16 is located above the feeding box 13. A first cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the base plate 1. A rectangular frame 21 is provided on the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder 2. 21 is a rectangular ring. The rectangular frame 21 passes through the rectangular hole 14 and is slidably connected to the rectangular hole 14. A second cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the top plate of the first support frame 15. A pusher plate 31 is provided at the end of the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder 3. A third cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the top plate of the second support frame 16. An extrusion forming plate 41 is provided at the end of the telescopic shaft of the third cylinder 4. After the rectangular frame 21 moves into the feeding box 13, it moves downward with the extrusion forming plate 41 to perform the extrusion forming operation. After the rectangular frame 21 moves to the discharge hole 10, it works with the pusher plate 31 to squeeze the sheet material in the rectangular frame 21 downward until it falls from the discharge hole 10 for unloading.

[0030] In this embodiment, the extrusion molding plate 41 is slidably connected to the rectangular frame 21, and the size of the extrusion molding plate 41 is adapted to the size of the rectangular frame 21, which is used to extrude and mold waste wood mixed with adhesive within the rectangular frame 21.

[0031] Specifically, multiple vertically arranged support legs 11 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 1, and a conveyor belt 12 is provided below the material drop hole 10. The support legs 11 are used for supporting the operation; the conveyor belt 12 is used for conveying the plates falling from the material drop hole 10.

[0032] Furthermore, a steel plate 20 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder 2, and a rectangular frame 21 is fixedly installed on the side of the steel plate 20 by multiple fastening bolts; a rectangular plate 30 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder 3, and a pusher plate 31 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate 30 by multiple fastening bolts; a bolt plate 40 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the third cylinder 4, and an extrusion forming plate 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bolt plate 40 by multiple fastening bolts, which facilitates the fixed installation operation.

[0033] In addition, a molding chamber 22 is provided inside the rectangular frame 21, with both the upper and lower ends connected to the outside. Inclined surfaces 23 are provided on the front and rear side walls at the top position of the molding chamber 22. The inclined surfaces 23 are set at an upward inclination of 45° to 60°, so that the waste wood added to the feed box 13 can enter the molding chamber 22 more smoothly along the inclined surfaces 23.

[0034] It is worth noting that two symmetrical guide posts 42 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extrusion plate 41, and two symmetrical guide sleeves 43 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate of the second support frame 16. The guide sleeves 43 are fitted on the guide posts 42 and are slidably connected to the guide posts 42, which serves to guide the movement of the extrusion plate 41. A fourth cylinder 44 is fixedly installed on both sides of the extrusion plate 41. The telescopic shaft of the fourth cylinder 44 is located inside the extrusion plate 41 and is slidably connected to the extrusion plate 41. As the extrusion plate 41 moves upward, the telescopic shaft of the fourth cylinder 44 extends, which can prevent the formed sheet from sticking to the extrusion plate 41 and moving upward with the extrusion plate 41.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the components involved in this utility model, such as the first cylinder 2, the second cylinder 3, the third cylinder 4, and the fourth cylinder 44, are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and the matching controller and power supply, are connected by wires. The specific connection methods should refer to the working principle of this utility model. The electrical connections between each electrical component are completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection methods are all technologies known in the art.

[0036] When using the waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture of this utility model, firstly start the first cylinder 2 and make it work. When the first cylinder 2 works, the telescopic shaft on it extends and drives the rectangular frame 21 to move into the feeding box 13. At this time, the left and right side plates of the rectangular frame 21 are respectively located in the two rectangular holes 14.

[0037] Then add waste wood mixed with adhesive into the feed box 13. After adding an appropriate amount of waste wood, start the third cylinder 4 and make it work. The telescopic shaft of the third cylinder 4 extends and drives the extrusion forming plate 41 to move downward, so as to compress the waste wood mixed with adhesive into the rectangular frame 21.

[0038] After compression molding, the third cylinder 4 works, and its telescopic shaft shortens, driving the extrusion molding plate 41 to move upward. At the same time, the telescopic shaft of the fourth cylinder 44 extends, so that it abuts against the plate formed inside the rectangular frame 21, so that the plate does not stick to the bottom surface of the extrusion molding plate 41 and moves upward with the extrusion molding plate 41.

[0039] After the sheet material separates from the bottom surface of the extruded plate 41, the telescopic shaft of the fourth cylinder 44 shortens. At this time, the first cylinder 2 is activated again. The telescopic shaft of the first cylinder 2 shortens, causing the rectangular frame 21 to move to the material discharge hole 10. Then, the second cylinder 3 is activated and put into operation. When the second cylinder 3 is in operation, its telescopic shaft extends, causing the pusher plate 31 to move downward, thereby squeezing the formed sheet material inside the rectangular frame 21 downward, causing the sheet material to fall off the rectangular frame 21 and drop down along the material discharge hole 10 onto the conveyor belt 12 below, completing the unloading.

[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for processing waste wood after solid wood furniture processing, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A material drop hole (10) is provided on the right side plate of the base plate (1), and a feeding box (13) is fixedly installed on the left side plate of the base plate (1). Rectangular holes (14) communicating with the outside are provided on both the left and right sides of the feeding box (13). A first support frame (15) and a second support frame (16) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1). The first support frame (15) is located above the material drop hole (10), and the second support frame (16) is located above the feeding box (13). A material drop hole (10) is provided on the right side plate of the base plate (1). A first cylinder (2) is fixedly installed on the top plate of the first support frame (15). A rectangular frame (21) is provided on the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder (2). The rectangular frame (21) passes through the rectangular hole (14) and is slidably connected to the rectangular hole (14). A second cylinder (3) is fixedly installed on the top plate of the first support frame (15). A pusher plate (31) is provided at the end of the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder (3). A third cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the top plate of the second support frame (16). An extrusion molding plate (41) is provided at the end of the telescopic shaft of the third cylinder (4).

2. The waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plate (41) is slidably connected to the rectangular frame (21), and the size of the extrusion plate (41) is adapted to the size of the rectangular frame (21).

3. The waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple vertically arranged support legs (11) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate (1), and a conveyor belt (12) is provided below the material drop hole (10).

4. The waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A steel plate (20) is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder (2), and the rectangular frame (21) is fixedly installed on the side of the steel plate (20).

5. The waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular frame (21) is provided with a molding chamber (22) that is connected to the outside at both the top and bottom ends. The front and rear walls of the molding chamber (22) at the top position are provided with inclined surfaces (23), which are inclined upward at 45° to 60°.

6. The waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (30) is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder (3), and the pusher plate (31) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate (30).

7. The waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic shaft end of the third cylinder (4) is fixedly installed with a bolt plate (40), and the extrusion plate (41) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bolt plate (40).

8. The waste wood processing device for solid wood furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical guide posts (42) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extrusion plate (41). Two symmetrical guide sleeves (43) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate of the second support frame (16). The guide sleeves (43) are sleeved on the guide posts (42) and slidably connected to the guide posts (42). A fourth cylinder (44) is fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the extrusion plate (41). The telescopic shaft of the fourth cylinder (44) is located inside the extrusion plate (41) and slidably connected to the extrusion plate (41).

Images