Shaftless stirring and discharging device
By combining shaftless spiral blades and a drive unit, the problems of material accumulation and entanglement in traditional mixing and discharging devices are solved, achieving uniform mixing and smooth discharge of materials in the sterilization tank, thus improving the operating efficiency and reliability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520130250.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mixing and discharging devices suffer from material accumulation and entanglement on the central shaft, leading to sluggish equipment operation and incomplete processing.
The shaftless spiral blade design, combined with the drive device and control circuit, enables uniform stirring and smooth discharge of materials in the sterilization tank, avoiding material accumulation and entanglement.
It achieves uniform mixing of materials in the sterilization tank, prevents blockage, improves discharge efficiency and equipment reliability, and reduces failure rate and maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223935823U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of discharge devices, and in particular to a shaftless stirring discharge device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of medical waste treatment, the efficiency and reliability of the discharge stage are crucial. Traditional discharge mechanisms often have some problems, such as uneven discharge, easy blockage, and uneven mixing leading to incomplete sterilization. In addition, shafted mixing devices are prone to material accumulation and entanglement on the central shaft, which affects the normal operation of the equipment and the treatment effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention provides a shaftless mixing and discharging device. It solves the problem that existing mixing and discharging devices, particularly those with shaft mixing, easily lead to material accumulation and entanglement on the central shaft.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0005] An embodiment of this utility model provides a shaftless stirring and discharging device, comprising:
[0006] A sterilization tank, wherein a cavity is provided inside the sterilization tank, and a discharge port communicating with the cavity is provided at one end of the sterilization tank, and a connecting hole communicating with the cavity is provided at the other end;
[0007] A drive device is located at the other end of the sterilization tank, and the output end of the drive device passes through a connection hole and is located in the cavity of the sterilization tank.
[0008] A spiral shaftless blade is disposed within the cavity of the sterilization tank. One end of the spiral shaftless blade is connected to the output end of the drive device, and the other end is disposed at the end of the cavity.
[0009] Optionally, the blade side of the spiral shaftless propeller is set at a preset distance from the sidewall of the receiving cavity.
[0010] Optionally, the driving device includes:
[0011] A transmission device is provided at the other end of the sterilization tank. The output end of the transmission device passes through the connection hole and is located in the cavity of the sterilization tank. It is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral shaftless blade through the first connector.
[0012] A motor located on one side of the transmission device and connected to the input end of the transmission device via a reducer.
[0013] Optionally, the transmission device includes:
[0014] A hollow shaft flange connector is fitted onto a flange bearing, one end of which is disposed in the connection hole of the sterilization tank and is fixedly connected to the sterilization tank.
[0015] The housing disposed on one side of the flange bearing;
[0016] A first connecting shaft is disposed within the flange bearing, with one end disposed within the cavity of the sterilization tank and the other end disposed within the housing and rotatably connected to the housing.
[0017] A hollow connecting shaft is sleeved on one end of the first connecting shaft, and the hollow connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral shaftless blade through the first connecting piece;
[0018] A first gear is disposed at the other end of the first connecting shaft;
[0019] A second connecting shaft is located directly below the first connecting shaft. One end of the second connecting shaft is located inside the housing and a second gear is sleeved on the end. The second gear meshes with the first gear. The other end of the second connecting shaft is located inside the reducer and is connected to the output end of the motor through the reducer.
[0020] Optionally, the drive device further includes:
[0021] A control circuit that is located on one side of the motor and electrically connected to the motor.
[0022] Optionally, the control circuit includes:
[0023] A circuit breaker, one end of which is electrically connected to a power source, and the other end of which is electrically connected to a motor via a first AC contactor and a second AC contactor, wherein the grounding terminal of the motor is grounded;
[0024] The main control chip has its first and second input terminals electrically connected to a power supply via a transformer. The first output terminal of the main control chip is electrically connected to a first AC contactor, and its second output terminal is electrically connected to a second AC contactor. Both the first and second AC contactors are electrically connected to the second input terminal.
[0025] Optionally, the shaftless stirring and discharging device further includes:
[0026] A discharge gate is installed on the sterilization tank and located at the discharge port.
[0027] Optionally, the shaftless stirring and discharging device further includes:
[0028] The feed inlet is located at the top of the sterilization tank.
[0029] Optionally, the shaftless stirring and discharging device further includes:
[0030] Drainage filter holes are provided at the bottom of the sterilization tank.
[0031] The above-described solution of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0032] The shaftless mixing and discharging device of this utility model includes: a sterilization tank with a receiving cavity inside, one end of which has a discharge port communicating with the receiving cavity, and the other end having a connecting hole communicating with the receiving cavity; a driving device disposed at the other end of the sterilization tank, the output end of which passes through the connecting hole and is disposed within the receiving cavity of the sterilization tank; and a spiral shaftless impeller disposed within the receiving cavity of the sterilization tank, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving device, and the other end of which is disposed at the end of the receiving cavity. This device achieves uniform mixing of the material within the sterilization tank, prevents clogging of the sterilization tank, and effectively prevents material from entangled in the mixing device during the mixing process. Attached Figure Description
[0033] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the shaftless mixing and discharging device of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the shaftless mixing and discharging device of this utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the shaftless mixing and discharging device of this utility model;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the hollow shaft flange connector of the shaftless mixing and discharging device of this utility model;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spiral shaftless impeller of the shaftless mixing and discharging device of this utility model.
[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the control circuit of the shaftless stirring and discharging device of this utility model;
[0039] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0040] Among them, 1. Sterilization tank; 2. Spiral shaftless impeller; 21. First connecting piece; 31. Hollow shaft flange connecting piece; 32. Flange bearing; 33. First connecting shaft; 34. Shell; 35. Hollow connecting shaft; 36. First gear; 37. Second connecting shaft; 38. Second gear; 41. Reducer; 42. Motor; 5. Discharge port; 51. Discharge gate; 6. Inlet; 7. Drainage filter hole. Detailed Implementation
[0041] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model proposes a shaftless stirring and discharging device, comprising:
[0043] The sterilization tank 1 has a cavity inside, and one end of the sterilization tank 1 has a discharge port 5 communicating with the cavity, and the other end has a connection hole communicating with the cavity.
[0044] A drive device is provided at the other end of the sterilization tank 1, and the output end of the drive device passes through the connection hole and is located in the accommodating cavity of the sterilization tank 1.
[0045] The spiral shaftless blade 2 is disposed in the cavity of the sterilization tank 1. One end of the spiral shaftless blade 2 is connected to the output end of the drive device, and the other end is disposed at the end of the cavity.
[0046] A discharge gate 51 is installed on the sterilization tank 1 and located at the discharge port 5.
[0047] The feed inlet 6 is located at the top of the sterilization tank 1.
[0048] In this embodiment, the discharge gate 51 is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge port 5 of the sterilization tank 1. The design of the discharge gate 51 is not unique, as long as it can satisfy the function of closing and opening the discharge port 5 of the sterilization tank 1. In a preferred embodiment, two slide rails are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the discharge port 5 of the sterilization tank 1. The two sides of the discharge gate 51 are engaged with the two slide rails and are slidably connected to the slide rails. The spiral shaftless blade 2 is made of high-strength and corrosion-resistant material, has good wear resistance and service life, and can withstand the wear and corrosion of medical waste.
[0049] In this embodiment, the shaftless stirring and discharging device can be used in a medical waste sterilization system for stirring during the sterilization process. In use, the discharge gate 51 is closed, and the material enters the cavity of the sterilization tank 1 through the inlet 6. Then, the drive device is activated, driving the spiral shaftless impeller 2 to rotate, thereby stirring the material in the cavity. After stirring, the discharge gate 51 is opened, and the drive device drives the spiral shaftless impeller 2 to rotate towards the discharge port 5, thus discharging the material. In this embodiment, the spiral shaftless impeller 2 serves both a stirring and discharging function during operation, enabling the medical waste to be properly stirred and discharged. The materials are thoroughly mixed during the processing, improving the sterilization effect. Simultaneously, continuous stirring prevents material accumulation and clumping, ensuring smooth processing. The discharge function utilizes the rotational motion of the shaftless mixing discharge device to expel the processed medical waste from the discharge port 5. The design of the spiral shaftless paddle 2 makes discharge smoother and less prone to clogging, improving discharge efficiency. Furthermore, since the spiral shaftless paddle 2 has no central shaft, it effectively prevents material accumulation and entanglement on the shaft. This design significantly reduces equipment failure rates, improves equipment reliability and stability, reduces maintenance costs and downtime, and increases production efficiency.
[0050] In a preferred embodiment, the shaftless stirring and discharging device further includes:
[0051] The drainage filter hole 7 is provided at the bottom of the sterilization tank 1, and the drainage filter hole 7 is used to drain the inside of the sterilization tank 1.
[0052] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the blade side of the spiral shaftless blade 2 is set at a preset distance from the sidewall of the receiving cavity.
[0053] In this embodiment, the blade side of the spiral shaftless blade 2 is spirally arranged around the side wall of the receiving cavity, and the preset distance can be set to 1 to 3 millimeters.
[0054] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the driving device includes:
[0055] The transmission device 3 is located at the other end of the sterilization tank 1. The output end of the transmission device 3 passes through the connection hole and is located in the cavity of the sterilization tank 1. It is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral shaftless blade 2 through the first connector 21.
[0056] A motor 42 is disposed on one side of the transmission device 3 and is connected to the input end of the transmission device 3 via a reducer 41.
[0057] In this embodiment, the reducer 41 is disposed on one side of the transmission device 3 and is connected to the transmission device 3 for transmission. The motor 4 is disposed on the reducer 41 and its output end is connected to the reducer 41 for transmission. In a preferred embodiment, the motor 42 has a speed regulation function, which can adjust the speed according to different medical waste treatment needs to ensure that the discharge and stirring effects are optimal. The motor can achieve forward and reverse rotation. During the stirring process, it rotates forward and reverse intermittently. During the discharge process, it rotates towards the discharge port.
[0058] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the transmission device 3 includes:
[0059] A hollow shaft flange connector 31 is sleeved on the flange bearing 32. One end of the hollow shaft flange connector 31 is disposed in the connection hole of the sterilization tank 1 and is fixedly connected to the sterilization tank 1.
[0060] Housing 34 disposed on one side of the flange bearing 32;
[0061] The first connecting shaft 33 is disposed within the flange bearing 32. One end of the first connecting shaft 33 is disposed within the cavity of the sterilization tank 1, and the other end is disposed within the housing 34 and is rotatably connected to the housing 34.
[0062] A hollow connecting shaft 35 is sleeved on one end of the first connecting shaft 33, and the hollow connecting shaft 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral shaftless blade 2 through the first connecting member 21.
[0063] A first gear 36 is disposed at the other end of the first connecting shaft 33;
[0064] A second connecting shaft 37 is disposed directly below the first connecting shaft 33. One end of the second connecting shaft 37 is disposed inside the housing 34, and a second gear 38 is sleeved on the end. The second gear 38 meshes with the first gear 36. The other end of the second connecting shaft 37 is disposed inside the reducer 41, and is connected to the output end of the motor 42 through the reducer 41.
[0065] In this embodiment, the flange bearing 32 and the hollow shaft flange connector 31 are fixedly connected by flanges at their ends; the housing 34 is fixed to the flanged side of the flange bearing 32; the main body of the hollow shaft flange connector 32 is a hollow shaft, one end of which is provided with a circular connecting flange, and the other end is provided with a circular cover plate; in use, the hollow shaft is sleeved on the flange bearing 32, and the flanged end of the hollow shaft flange connector 31 is connected to the flange bearing 32, while the other end of the hollow shaft passes through the connecting hole and is located inside the sterilization tank 1; the circular cover plate covers the outside of the sterilization tank 1 and is welded to the outside of the sterilization tank 1; a connecting groove is provided on the outer side of the hollow connecting shaft 35, one end of the first connector 21 is inserted into the connecting groove and fixedly connected to the hollow connecting shaft 35, and the other end of the first connector 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral shaftless impeller 2;
[0066] In this embodiment, the first connecting shaft 33 is disposed inside the flange bearing 32 and is rotatably connected to the flange bearing 32. In use, the output end of the motor 42 drives the second connecting shaft 37 to rotate through the reducer 41, thereby driving the rotation of the second gear 38, the first gear 36 and the first connecting shaft 33, and driving the spiral shaftless blade 2 to rotate in the cavity of the sterilization tank 1 through the hollow connecting shaft 35 at the end of the first connecting shaft 33, thereby realizing the stirring of the material in the sterilization tank 1.
[0067] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the driving device further includes:
[0068] A control circuit disposed on one side of the motor 42 and electrically connected to the motor 42.
[0069] In this embodiment, the control circuit can be set on a circuit board, and then set on one side of the motor 4 via the circuit board; the control circuit is used to control the motor 42 to rotate intermittently in both directions, thereby controlling the spiral shaftless blade 2 to rotate intermittently in both directions within the cavity of the sterilization tank 1; thereby preventing the material from being rotated and accumulated at the end of the sterilization tank 1 during the stirring process; when discharging, the motor 42 is controlled to rotate continuously clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the material can move towards the discharge port 5 until it is discharged from the discharge port 5.
[0070] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the control circuit includes:
[0071] Circuit breaker QF, one end of which is electrically connected to the power supply, and the other end is electrically connected to motor 42 through first AC contactor K1 and second AC contactor K2. The grounding terminal PE of motor 42 is grounded.
[0072] The main control chip U2 has its first and second input terminals electrically connected to the power supply via transformer U1. The first output terminal of the main control chip U2 is electrically connected to the first AC contactor K1, and the second output terminal is electrically connected to the second AC contactor K2. Both the first AC contactor K1 and the second AC contactor K2 are electrically connected to the second input terminal.
[0073] In this embodiment, the first input terminal of the main control chip U2 is connected to the 0V output terminal of the transformer U1, and the second input terminal of the main control chip U2 is connected to the 24V output terminal of the transformer U1; the first input terminal of the main control chip U2 is connected to the first output terminal; the second input terminal of the main control chip U2 is connected to the second output terminal; the power supply is a 380V three-phase power supply, and the motor 42 is a three-phase brushless motor; in this embodiment, the 380V three-phase power supply is connected to the circuit through the output interfaces Q8A, Q8B, and Q8C of the circuit breaker QF, and the function of the circuit breaker is to provide overload and short-circuit protection for the circuit; a portion of the 380V three-phase power supply is stepped down to 220V single-phase power supply by the transformer U1; the 220V power supply is further stepped down to 24V direct current by the transformer U1. The main control chip U2 receives 24V DC power for internal circuit control and logic judgment. It controls the opening and closing of AC contactors KM1 and KM2 via output signals, thereby controlling the start and stop of motor 42. When the main control chip U2 sends a start signal, contactors KM1 and KM2 close, allowing three-phase power to enter motor 42 through the AC contactors, starting the motor. When the controller sends a stop signal, contactors KM1 and KM2 open, cutting off the three-phase power supply and stopping the motor. Simultaneously, the main control chip U2 can also control the forward and reverse rotation of motor 42 by controlling the forward and reverse wiring of contactors KM1 and KM2. The grounding terminal PE of motor 42 is grounded to ensure safe operation of the equipment.
[0074] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the driving device includes:
[0075] An alarm device installed on the sterilization tank 1 and electrically connected to the control circuit is used to issue an alarm in a timely manner and take corresponding measures when the equipment malfunctions, so as to ensure the safe operation of the equipment.
[0076] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A shaftless stirring and discharging device, characterized in that, include: Sterilization tank (1), the sterilization tank (1) is provided with a cavity, and one end of the sterilization tank (1) is provided with a discharge port (5) communicating with the cavity, and the other end is provided with a connection hole communicating with the cavity; A drive device is provided at the other end of the sterilization tank (1), and the output end of the drive device is provided in the cavity of the sterilization tank (1) through the connection hole. A spiral shaftless blade (2) is disposed in the cavity of the sterilization tank (1). One end of the spiral shaftless blade (2) is connected to the output end of the drive device, and the other end is disposed at the end of the cavity. The driving device includes: The transmission device (3) is set at the other end of the sterilization tank (1). The output end of the transmission device (3) passes through the connection hole and is set in the cavity of the sterilization tank (1). It is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral shaftless blade (2) through the first connector (21). A motor (42) is installed on one side of the transmission device (3) and is connected to the input end of the transmission device (3) via a reducer (41). The transmission device (3) includes: A hollow shaft flange connector (31) is fitted onto a flange bearing (32). One end of the hollow shaft flange connector (31) is located in the connection hole of the sterilizer (1) and is fixedly connected to the sterilizer (1). Housing (34) disposed on one side of the flange bearing (32); The first connecting shaft (33) is provided in the flange bearing (32), one end of the first connecting shaft (33) is provided in the receiving cavity of the sterilization tank (1), and the other end is provided in the shell (34) and is rotatably connected to the shell (34); A hollow connecting shaft (35) is sleeved on one end of the first connecting shaft (33), and the hollow connecting shaft (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral shaftless blade (2) through the first connecting piece (21); A first gear (36) is provided at the other end of the first connecting shaft (33); A second connecting shaft (37) is located directly below the first connecting shaft (33). One end of the second connecting shaft (37) is located inside the housing (34), and a second gear (38) is sleeved on the end. The second gear (38) meshes with the first gear (36). The other end of the second connecting shaft (37) is located inside the reducer (41), and is connected to the output end of the motor (42) through the reducer (41).
2. The shaftless stirring and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blade side of the spiral shaftless blade (2) is set at a preset distance from the side wall of the cavity.
3. The shaftless stirring and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive device further includes: A control circuit disposed on one side of the motor (42) and electrically connected to the motor (42).
4. The shaftless stirring and discharging device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The control circuit includes: A circuit breaker (QF) is provided, one end of which is electrically connected to a power source, and the other end is electrically connected to a motor (42) via a first AC contactor (K1) and a second AC contactor (K2). The grounding terminal (PE) of the motor (42) is grounded. The main control chip (U2) has its first and second input terminals electrically connected to the power supply via a transformer (U1). The first output terminal of the main control chip (U2) is electrically connected to the first AC contactor (K1), and the second output terminal is electrically connected to the second AC contactor (K2). Both the first AC contactor (K1) and the second AC contactor (K2) are electrically connected to the second input terminal.
5. The shaftless stirring and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A discharge gate (51) is installed on the sterilization tank (1) and located at the discharge port (5).
6. The shaftless stirring and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The feed inlet (6) is located at the top of the sterilization tank (1).
7. The shaftless stirring and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Drainage filter hole (7) is provided at the bottom of the sterilization tank (1).