Feed adding quantity control device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed adding quantity control device which comprises a reciprocating structure and a movable structure, the reciprocating structure is installed on the lower portion of a fixed frame and used for achieving reciprocating motion of a quantitative container, the movable structure is matched with the quantitative container for discharging, and the reciprocating structure comprises a reciprocating rod. When the adding amount of feed raw materials needs to be reduced, the movable block ascends on the surface of the lead screw, so that the movable container ascends, the combined space of the movable container and the fixed container is reduced, and the purpose of reducing the adding amount of the feed raw materials is achieved; therefore, the combined space of the movable container and the fixed container is increased, the purpose of increasing the feed raw material adding amount is achieved, the purpose of accurately controlling the feed adding amount is achieved, the accuracy and efficiency of feed proportioning are improved, and accurate management is conveniently achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed production technology, and in particular to a feed addition control device. Background Technology

[0002] Feed production and processing refers to the process of processing various raw materials through specific technical methods into products suitable for animal consumption, possessing nutritional value, and promoting animal growth. This process includes multiple stages such as raw material procurement, acceptance, storage, pretreatment, mixing, pelleting, cooling, grading, and packaging. The aim is to ensure, through scientific formulation, that the feed is nutritionally comprehensive and balanced, meeting the nutritional needs of different species and growth stages of animals, while also guaranteeing the hygiene and safety of the feed, thereby promoting the healthy development of animal husbandry.

[0003] In current feed production and processing, precise quantitative addition of various feed ingredients is required to ensure nutritional balance and product quality. However, in practice, it is difficult to achieve precise control over the quantitative addition of feed ingredients, leading to instability in feed formulations. This affects the overall quality and nutritional value of the feed, posing challenges to feed production enterprises in terms of production efficiency and quality control. Utility Model Content

[0004] One objective of this invention is to provide a feed addition control device. This invention addresses the problem mentioned in the background that it is difficult to achieve precise control over the quantitative addition of feed ingredients in actual operation. This leads to instability in feed formulation, which in turn affects the overall quality and nutritional value of the feed, posing challenges to feed production enterprises in terms of production efficiency and quality control.

[0005] A feed addition control device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a reciprocating structure installed at the lower part of a fixed frame for realizing the reciprocating motion of a metering container and a movable structure that cooperates with the metering container for discharging. The reciprocating structure includes a reciprocating rod, which is movably connected to the lower part of the fixed frame. The metering container includes a fixed container, a movable container, and a lead screw. The movable container is movably connected to the lower part of the fixed container. The reciprocating rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed container. A fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed container. A movable block is fixedly connected to one side of the movable container. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed block. The movable block is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw. The movable structure includes a movable frame and a telescopic rod. The movable frame is movably connected to the lower part of the fixed frame through the telescopic rod. A discharge port is provided through one side of the surface of the movable frame.

[0006] Preferably, the upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a feed hopper for facilitating the feeding of feed ingredients.

[0007] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, the output end of the drive motor is driven by a turntable, and a slide rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the reciprocating rod is provided with a groove, and the slide rod is slidably connected inside the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to a handle for easy manual rotation of the lead screw, and the lower end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to a limiting block for limiting the movement distance of the movable block.

[0010] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the discharge port to guide the feed raw materials after quantitative discharge.

[0011] Preferably, a spring structure is provided between the movable frame and the fixed frame, and the spring structure is mounted on the surface of the telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, the inner surface of the movable frame is provided with a limiting groove, and both sides of the movable container are rotatably connected to limiting wheels via connecting blocks, with the limiting wheels movably connected inside the limiting groove.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention utilizes a quantitative container. During feed addition, when feed quantity control is needed, the handle rotates the screw, causing a movable block threaded onto the screw surface to slide. When the feed quantity needs to be reduced, the movable block rises on the screw surface, raising the movable container and reducing the combined space between the movable and fixed containers, thus reducing the feed quantity. Conversely, when the feed quantity needs to be increased, the movable block descends on the screw surface, lowering the movable container and increasing the combined space between the movable and fixed containers, thus increasing the feed quantity. This achieves precise control of feed quantity, improves the accuracy and efficiency of feed formulation, and facilitates precise management.

[0015] This invention utilizes a reciprocating structure and a movable structure. The reciprocating structure's drive motor rotates a turntable, causing a sliding rod to rotate. The sliding rod pulls a reciprocating rod in a reciprocating motion at the bottom of a fixed frame, thereby driving a quantitative container to reciprocate. When the quantitative container moves below the feed hopper, the feed ingredients in the feed hopper enter the quantitative container for quantitative loading. After the quantitative container is full, the reciprocating rod pushes the quantitative container towards the discharge port. Once the quantitative container reaches the discharge port, the feed ingredients inside are discharged quantitatively through the discharge port and guide plate. This achieves automatic quantitative loading and discharging of feed ingredients, improving the automation and efficiency of feed distribution, reducing manual operation, and ensuring the accuracy and consistency of feed dispensing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feed addition control device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a feed addition control device. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram from another angle of the feed addition control device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Reciprocating structure; 301. Drive motor; 302. Turntable; 303. Slide rod; 304. Slide groove; 305. Reciprocating rod; 4. Metering container; 401. Fixed container; 402. Movable container; 403. Fixed block; 404. Movable block; 405. Handle; 406. Lead screw; 407. Limiting block; 5. Movable structure; 501. Movable frame; 502. Telescopic rod; 503. Spring structure; 504. Limiting groove; 505. Limiting wheel; 506. Connecting block; 507. Guide plate; 508. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0022] refer to Figure 1-3A feed addition control device includes a reciprocating structure 3 installed at the lower part of a fixed frame 1 for realizing the reciprocating motion of a metering container 4, and a movable structure 5 that cooperates with the metering container 4 to discharge feed. The reciprocating structure 3 includes a reciprocating rod 305, which is movably connected to the lower part of the fixed frame 1. The metering container 4 includes a fixed container 401, a movable container 402, and a lead screw 406. The movable container 402 is movably connected to the lower part of the fixed container 401. The reciprocating rod 305 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed container 401. A fixed block 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed container 401, and a movable block 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable container 402. The lead screw 406 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed block 403, and the movable block 404 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 406. The movable structure 5 includes a movable frame 501 and a telescopic rod 502. The movable frame 501 is movably connected to the fixed frame 1 via the telescopic rod 502. At the lower part, a discharge port 508 is provided through one side of the surface of the movable frame 501. When it is necessary to control the amount of feed during the feed addition process, the screw 406 is rotated by the handle 405, causing the movable block 404 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 406 to slide on the surface of the screw 406. When it is necessary to reduce the amount of feed added, the movable block 404 rises on the surface of the screw 406, thereby raising the movable container 402 and reducing the combined space of the movable container 402 and the fixed container 401, thus achieving the purpose of reducing the amount of feed added. When it is necessary to increase the amount of feed added, the movable block 404 descends on the surface of the screw 406, causing the movable container 402 to descend, thereby increasing the combined space of the movable container 402 and the fixed container 401, thus achieving the purpose of increasing the amount of feed added. This achieves the purpose of precise control of the amount of feed added, improves the accuracy and efficiency of feed formulation, and facilitates precise management.

[0023] Example 1: A feed hopper 2 for convenient feeding of feed ingredients is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 1. A drive motor 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 1. A turntable 302 is driven to the output end of the drive motor 301. A slide rod 303 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable 302. A groove 304 is formed on the surface of the reciprocating rod 305. The slide rod 303 is slidably connected inside the groove 304. A handle 405 for easy manual rotation of the lead screw 406 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lead screw 406. A limiting block 407 for limiting the movement distance of the movable block 404 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lead screw 406. The drive motor 301 of the reciprocating structure 3 drives the turntable 302 to rotate, causing the slide rod to... Rotating 303 causes the sliding rod 303 to pull the reciprocating rod 305 to reciprocate at the lower part of the fixed frame 1, thereby driving the quantitative container 4 to reciprocate. When the quantitative container 4 moves to the bottom of the feed hopper 2, the feed raw materials in the feed hopper 2 enter the quantitative container 4 for quantitative loading. After the quantitative container 4 is full, the reciprocating rod 305 pushes the quantitative container 4 to the direction of the discharge port 508. After the quantitative container 4 moves to the discharge port 508, the feed raw materials inside the container are quantitatively discharged through the discharge port 508 and the guide plate 507, realizing the automatic quantitative loading and discharge of feed raw materials, improving the automation and efficiency of feed distribution, reducing manual operation, and ensuring the accuracy and consistency of feed distribution.

[0024] Example 2: A guide plate 507 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the discharge port 508 to guide the feed raw materials after quantitative discharge. A spring structure 503 is provided between the movable frame 501 and the fixed frame 1. The spring structure 503 is installed on the surface of the telescopic rod 502. The spring structure 503 ensures that the movable frame 501 is always in close contact with the lower surface of the movable container 402. A limit groove 504 is opened on the inner surface of the movable frame 501. Both sides of the movable container 402 are rotatably connected to limit wheels 505 through connecting blocks 506. The limit wheels 505 are movably connected inside the limit groove 504.

[0025] In use, the feed hopper 2 above the fixed frame 1 conveniently feeds the raw materials. The drive motor 301, through the cooperation of the turntable 302 and the slide bar 303, causes the reciprocating rod 305 to reciprocate at the lower part of the fixed frame 1, thereby driving the metering container 4, which consists of the fixed container 401 and the movable container 402, to reciprocate. When the metering container 4 moves below the feed hopper 2, the raw materials automatically enter the metering container 4 for metered loading. During the loading process, the user can rotate the lead screw 406 through the handle 405, causing the movable block 404 to slide on the surface of the lead screw 406, thereby adjusting the movable container 402. The height is controlled to adjust the combined space size of the movable container 402 and the fixed container 401, thereby achieving precise control of the feed ingredient addition amount. After the quantitative container 4 is filled, the reciprocating rod 305 pushes it to the direction of the discharge port 508. At this time, the movable frame 501 is always in close contact with the lower surface of the movable container 402 under the action of the spring structure 503, and the stable movement is ensured by the cooperation of the limit wheel 505 and the limit groove 504. When it reaches the discharge port 508, the feed ingredient is quantitatively discharged through the discharge port 508 and the guide plate 507, completing the entire automatic quantitative loading and discharging process, which improves the automation level and efficiency of feed distribution.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feed addition control device, characterized in that, The device includes a reciprocating structure (3) installed at the lower part of a fixed frame (1) for realizing the reciprocating motion of a metering container (4) and a movable structure (5) that cooperates with the metering container (4) for discharging material. The reciprocating structure (3) includes a reciprocating rod (305) which is movably connected to the lower part of the fixed frame (1). The metering container (4) includes a fixed container (401), a movable container (402), and a lead screw (406). The movable container (402) is movably connected to the lower part of the fixed container (401). The reciprocating rod (305) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed container (401). A fixed block (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed container (401), and a movable block (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable container (402). The lead screw (406) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed block (403), and the movable block (404) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (406). The movable structure (5) includes a movable frame (501) and a telescopic rod (502). The movable frame (501) is movably connected to the lower part of the fixed frame (1) through the telescopic rod (502). A discharge port (508) is provided through one side of the surface of the movable frame (501).

2. The feed addition control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (2) for facilitating the feeding of feed ingredients.

3. The feed addition control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (1), and a turntable (302) is driven to the output end of the drive motor (301). A slide rod (303) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable (302).

4. The feed addition control device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reciprocating rod (305) has a groove (304) on its surface, and the slide rod (303) is slidably connected inside the groove (304).

5. The feed addition control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the lead screw (406) is fixedly connected to a handle (405) for easy manual rotation of the lead screw (406), and the lower end of the lead screw (406) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (407) for limiting the movement distance of the movable block (404).

6. The feed addition control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the discharge port (508) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (507) for guiding the feed raw materials after quantitative discharge.

7. The feed addition control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring structure (503) is provided between the movable frame (501) and the fixed frame (1), and the spring structure (503) is installed on the surface of the telescopic rod (502).

8. The feed addition control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surface of the movable frame (501) is provided with a limiting groove (504), and both sides of the movable container (402) are rotatably connected to limiting wheels (505) through connecting blocks (506). The limiting wheels (505) are movably connected inside the limiting groove (504).

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