Silk cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silk cleaning device which comprises a device shell, the outer wall of the device shell is rotationally connected with a sealing door, the top of the device shell is rotationally connected with a rotating door, and a drying mechanism is arranged in the device shell. According to the silk cleaning device, the cam can be driven to rotate by controlling the first motor, the drying box can be pushed to slide towards the outside of the device shell through rotation of the cam, then the drying box can slide towards the inside of the device shell under the action of the elastic force of the spring, and the effect that the drying box reciprocates is achieved; in the process that the cleaning liquid and the silk are poured into the drying box from the device shell, the positions of the cleaning liquid and the silk falling into the filter screen are changed, so that the phenomenon that more silk is stacked together is reduced, and the overall contact area of the silk falling into the filter screen and external air is increased; hot air sprayed out of the air spraying pipe can make more comprehensive contact with the silk, and the air drying rate of the silk is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silk processing technology, and in particular to a silk washing device. Background Technology

[0002] Silk is a natural fiber secreted by silkworms, primarily composed of a protein called sericin. Silk is typically obtained through the formation of the silkworm cocoon. When the silkworm enters its pupal stage, it secretes silk fluid, which it expels through its mouthparts. Upon contact with air, the fluid quickly solidifies, forming silk threads, which eventually constitute the cocoon. Due to its unique luster, soft texture, excellent strength, and elasticity, silk is widely used in the production of high-end fabrics such as silk fabrics and gauze.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent (CN219010677U) discloses an automatic silk cleaning device, which states: "This utility model, by setting up a drying component, uses electricity to heat the air inside the heating box by heating the heating element, and starts the fan to blow the hot air out through the pipe from the air outlet, which can accelerate the drying of the silk, thereby improving the effectiveness of the device." It also describes the technical problem: "When the washing water is pushed by the pusher plate to form a water flow to clean the silk, the silk easily passes through the drainage groove on the surface of the pusher plate to the other side, causing the silk to be blocked by the pusher plate during drainage and easy to get caught on the baffle, making it difficult to flow out with the washing water."

[0004] In summary, existing technologies use hot air to dry washed silk. However, this method has the following technical problems: when the washing liquid and silk are poured into the receiving pool together, the fixed position of the pouring port and the receiving pool easily leads to a large amount of silk piling up. In the piled silk, the upper layer of silk will block the lower layer of silk, resulting in the lower layer of silk drying more slowly and reducing the overall drying rate of the silk. Therefore, this application proposes a silk washing device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above patent and provide a new technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a silk washing device to address the aforementioned technical problems. By controlling a first motor, a cam can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the cam pushes the drying chamber to slide outwards from the outer casing of the device, and then slides inwards under the action of a spring, creating a reciprocating motion of the drying chamber. This causes the position of the washing liquid and silk as they fall onto the filter screen during the pouring process from the outer casing into the drying chamber, thus reducing the accumulation of silk and increasing the overall contact area between the silk falling onto the filter screen and the outside air. This allows the hot air sprayed from the air jet to more comprehensively contact the silk, increasing the drying rate. Furthermore, when the speed at which the washing liquid and silk are poured out exceeds the speed at which the washing liquid passes through the filter screen, a temporary accumulation of washing liquid on the filter screen occurs. Positioning the air jet at the top of the drying chamber reduces the possibility of the washing liquid carrying silk flowing into the air jet and clogging the air jet holes, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A silk cleaning device used in silk processing.

[0008] The silk washing device specifically includes:

[0009] The device housing has a sealed door rotatably connected to its outer wall, a rotating door rotatably connected to its top, a drying mechanism inside the housing, and a stirring mechanism inside the housing.

[0010] The drying mechanism includes a drying box, a filter screen, a water outlet pipe, a movable component, and a drying component. The drying box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the device housing, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the silk washing device provided by this utility model, the movable component includes a slide rod. The drying chamber is located inside the outer shell of the device and slide rods are fixedly connected to one side at each of the four corners. Sleeves are slidably connected to the outer walls of the four slide rods. The end of the sleeve away from the drying chamber is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell of the device. A spring is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod inside the sleeve. The end of the spring away from the slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. A first motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the outer shell of the device. A cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A brake wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the silk washing device provided by this utility model, the drying assembly includes an air jet pipe, the top of the drying chamber is fixedly connected to the air jet pipe, the outer wall of the drying chamber is fixedly connected to a support shell, the inner wall of the support shell is fixedly installed with a fan body, the outer wall of the drying chamber and the inside of the support shell is fixedly installed with a heating element body, the inner wall of the support shell is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe, and the end of the air supply pipe away from the support shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air jet pipe.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the silk washing device provided by this utility model, the agitation mechanism includes a partition plate, an intercepting cover, a driving component, and a driven component. The partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing, and the intercepting cover is detachably connected to the top of the partition plate by bolts.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the silk washing device provided by this utility model, the driving component includes a bracket, the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the bracket, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly installed with a second motor, the inner wall of the partition plate is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first gear.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the silk washing device provided by this utility model, the driven component includes an internal gear ring, the bottom of the partition plate is rotatably connected to the internal gear ring, the inner wall of the partition plate is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second gear, the outer wall of the second gear meshes with the outer wall of the first gear and the inner gear ring respectively, the inner wall of the partition plate is rotatably connected to a plurality of third rotating shafts, the outer walls of the plurality of third rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a third gear, and the plurality of third gears mesh with the outer wall of the inner gear ring.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the silk washing device provided by this utility model, stirring blades are fixedly connected to the top ends of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The silk washing device provided by this utility model can drive a cam to rotate by controlling a first motor. The rotation of the cam can push the drying box to slide outward from the outer shell of the device, and then slide inward from the outer shell under the action of spring force, creating a reciprocating motion effect of the drying box. As the washing liquid and silk are poured from the outer shell of the device into the drying box, the position of the washing liquid and silk falling onto the filter screen changes, thereby reducing the phenomenon of excessive silk accumulation. This increases the overall contact area between the silk falling onto the filter screen and the outside air, allowing the hot air sprayed from the air jet pipe to contact the silk more comprehensively, thus improving the drying rate of the silk. Furthermore, when the speed of pouring the washing liquid and silk is greater than the speed of the washing liquid passing through the filter screen, a temporary accumulation of washing liquid on the filter screen will occur. By placing the air jet pipe at the top of the drying box, the possibility of the washing liquid carrying silk flowing into the air jet pipe and clogging the air jet hole is reduced, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0019] The silk cleaning device provided by this utility model can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate by controlling the second motor, and then the second rotating shaft can be rotated by the first gear and the second gear. The third rotating shaft can be rotated by the second gear, the internal gear ring and the third gear, which in turn causes multiple stirring blades to rotate, thereby agitating the flow of cleaning liquid inside the device shell. The design of multiple stirring points makes the fluid flow more dispersed, thereby improving the cleaning effect on silk. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the solutions in this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the silk washing device provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of the silk washing device provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell and sleeve of the silk washing device provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support shell of the silk washing device provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the rotating door of the silk washing device provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 An exploded view of part of the stirring mechanism of the silk washing device provided by this utility model.

[0027] The markings in the diagram are explained as follows:

[0028] 1. Device casing; 2. Sealed door; 3. Rotating door; 4. Drying mechanism; 5. Agitating mechanism; 6. Drying chamber; 7. Filter screen; 8. Sleeve; 9. Slide rod; 10. Spring; 11. First motor; 12. Cam; 13. Brake wheel; 14. Jet pipe; 15. Support shell; 16. Fan body; 17. Heating element body; 18. Air supply pipe; 19. Water outlet pipe; 20. Divider plate; 21. Interception cover; 22. Internal gear ring; 23. Bracket; 24. Second motor; 25. First gear; 26. First rotating shaft; 27. Second rotating shaft; 28. Second gear; 29. ​​Third rotating shaft; 30. Third gear; 31. Agitator blade. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] As described in the background art, when the above-mentioned device pours the cleaning liquid along with the silk into the receiving pool, since the pouring port and the receiving pool are both fixed, it is easy for a lot of silk to pile up together. Among the piled silk, the upper layer of silk will block the lower layer of silk to a certain extent, which will cause the lower layer of silk to dry more slowly and reduce the overall drying rate of the silk.

[0031] To solve this technical problem, this utility model provides a silk washing device that is applied to silk processing.

[0032] For details, please refer to Figures 1-4 The silk washing device specifically includes:

[0033] The device housing 1 has a sealing door 2 rotatably connected to its outer wall, a rotating door 3 rotatably connected to its top, a drying mechanism 4 inside the device housing 1, and an agitation mechanism 5 inside the device housing 1.

[0034] The drying mechanism 4 includes a drying box 6, a filter screen 7, a water outlet pipe 19, a movable component, and a drying component. The drying box 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 6. The water outlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 6.

[0035] The silk washing device provided by this utility model can drive the cam 12 to rotate by controlling the first motor 11. The rotation of the cam 12 can push the drying box 6 to slide outward from the outer shell 1 of the device, and then slide inward from the outer shell 1 under the action of the spring force 10, creating the effect of reciprocating motion of the drying box 6. As the washing liquid and silk are poured from the outer shell 1 into the drying box 6, the position of the washing liquid and silk falling onto the filter screen 7 changes, thereby reducing the phenomenon of excessive silk accumulation. This increases the overall contact area between the silk falling onto the filter screen 7 and the outside air, allowing the hot air sprayed from the air jet pipe 14 to contact the silk more comprehensively, improving the drying rate of the silk. Furthermore, when the speed of pouring the washing liquid and silk is greater than the speed of the washing liquid passing through the filter screen 7, a temporary accumulation of washing liquid will occur on the filter screen 7. By placing the air jet pipe 14 at the top of the drying box 6, the possibility of the washing liquid carrying silk flowing into the air jet pipe 14 and clogging the air jet hole is reduced, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0036] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] Please refer to Figures 2-5 A silk washing device, comprising:

[0039] The moving components include slide rods 9. The drying chamber 6 is located inside the outer casing 1 on one side and is fixedly connected to the slide rods 9 at the four corners. Sleeves 8 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the four slide rods 9. The end of the sleeve 8 away from the drying chamber 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1. A spring 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod 9 inside the sleeve 8. The end of the spring 10 away from the slide rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 8. A first motor 11 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the outer casing 1. A cam 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 11. A brake wheel 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber 6. The brake wheel 13 can provide a certain support for the drying chamber 6 and make the sliding of the drying chamber 6 smoother.

[0040] The drying assembly includes a jet pipe 14. The jet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber 6. A support shell 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying chamber 6. A fan body 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support shell 15. A heating element body 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying chamber 6 and inside the support shell 15. An air supply pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support shell 15. One end of the air supply pipe 18 away from the support shell 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the jet pipe 14. The jet pipe 14 is positioned at the top of the drying chamber 6 to reduce the possibility of silk clogging the jet pipe 14 and the backflow of cleaning liquid into the jet pipe 14.

[0041] In this application, the specific structure and working principle of the fan body 16 and the heating element body 17 are the same as those of the fan and heating element in the prior art mentioned in the background art, and are therefore not described in detail.

[0042] Through the above structural design, the first motor 11 can be controlled to drive the cam 12 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 12 can push the drying box 6 to slide outward of the device housing 1. During this process, the slide rod 9 slides outward of the sleeve 8, and the spring 10 deforms accordingly. As the cam 12 rotates, when the cam 12 does not push the drying box 6, it slides inward of the device housing 1 under the action of the spring force of the spring 10, producing the effect of the drying box 6 reciprocating. Then the sealing door 2 is opened, allowing the cleaning liquid and silk to pour from the device housing 1 into the drying box 6. The position of the cleaning liquid and silk falling on the filter screen 7 changes. Then the cleaning liquid falls through the filter screen 7 and is discharged through the water outlet pipe 19. The silk remains on the filter screen 7. Then the heating element body 17 can be controlled to raise the air temperature inside the support shell 15. Then the fan body 16 is controlled to drive the air flow, so that the air in the support shell 15 flows into the jet pipe 14 through the air supply pipe 18 and sprays it onto the silk to air dry the silk.

[0043] Example 2:

[0044] The silk washing device provided in Example 1 has been further optimized, specifically, as follows: Figures 5-6 As shown, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a partition plate 20, an interception cover 21, a driving component, and a driven component. The partition plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing 1. The top of the partition plate 20 is detachably connected to the interception cover 21 by bolts. The interception cover 21 can block silk and prevent silk from getting tangled on the stirring blade 31.

[0045] The drive assembly includes a bracket 23. The bottom of the partition plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bracket 23. The bottom of the bracket 23 is fixedly mounted with a second motor 24. The inner wall of the partition plate 20 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 26. The first rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 24. The outer wall of the first rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected to a first gear 25. The first gear 25 can transmit power and provide power to other stirring points.

[0046] The driven component includes an internal gear ring 22, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the partition plate 20. A second rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the partition plate 20. A second gear 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 27. The outer walls of the second gear 28 mesh with the outer walls of the first gear 25 and the inner gear ring 22. Multiple third rotating shafts 29 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the partition plate 20. A third gear 30 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple third rotating shafts 29. The multiple third gears 30 mesh with the outer walls of the inner gear ring 22. The multiple agitation points improve the fluidity of the cleaning solution and enhance the cleaning effect on silk.

[0047] The top ends of the first rotating shaft 26, the second rotating shaft 27, and the third rotating shaft 29 are all fixedly connected with stirring blades 31. The stirring blades 31 can drive the cleaning liquid to flow, thereby improving the cleaning effect on silk.

[0048] Through the above structural design, the second motor 24 can drive the first rotating shaft 26 to rotate, and then the first gear 25 and the second gear 28 can drive the second rotating shaft 27 to rotate. The second gear 28 can drive the internal gear ring 22 to rotate, which in turn causes multiple third gears 30 to rotate, which in turn causes the third rotating shaft 29 to rotate, which in turn causes multiple stirring blades 31 to rotate, thereby agitating the flow of cleaning fluid inside the outer shell 1 of the device.

[0049] The silk cleaning device of this utility model has common mechanical installation, connection or setting methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented. The first motor 11, brake wheel 13, fan body 16, heating plate body 17 and second motor 24 of the silk cleaning device of this utility model are all purchased from the market. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate it according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for technical personnel in this field to make any creative efforts.

Claims

1. A silk washing device, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the device housing (1) is rotatably connected to a sealing door (2), the top of the device housing (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating door (3), a drying mechanism (4) is provided inside the device housing (1), and a stirring mechanism (5) is provided inside the device housing (1). The drying mechanism (4) includes a drying box (6), a filter screen (7), a water outlet pipe (19), a movable component, and a drying component. The drying box (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1) of the device. The filter screen (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (6). The water outlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (6).

2. The silk washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable components include slide rods (9). The drying box (6) is located inside the device housing (1) on one side and at each of the four corners of the slide rods (9). Sleeves (8) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the four slide rods (9). The end of the sleeve (8) away from the drying box (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing (1). A spring (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod (9) inside the sleeve (8). The end of the spring (10) away from the slide rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (8). A first motor (11) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the device housing (1). A cam (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (11). A brake wheel (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box (6).

3. The silk washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drying assembly includes a jet pipe (14), the top of the drying chamber (6) is fixedly connected to the jet pipe (14), the outer wall of the drying chamber (6) is fixedly connected to a support shell (15), the inner wall of the support shell (15) is fixedly installed with a fan body (16), the outer wall of the drying chamber (6) and inside the support shell (15) is fixedly installed with a heating element body (17), the inner wall of the support shell (15) is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe (18), and the end of the air supply pipe (18) away from the support shell (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the jet pipe (14).

4. The silk washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism (5) includes a partition plate (20), an interceptor cover (21), a driving component, and a driven component. The partition plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device housing (1), and the interceptor cover (21) is detachably connected to the top of the partition plate (20) by bolts.

5. The silk washing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a bracket (23), the bottom of the partition plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bracket (23), the bottom of the bracket (23) is fixedly installed with a second motor (24), the inner wall of the partition plate (20) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (26), the first rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (24), and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected to a first gear (25).

6. The silk washing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The driven component includes an internal gear ring (22), the bottom of the partition plate (20) is rotatably connected to the internal gear ring (22), the inner wall of the partition plate (20) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (27), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected to a second gear (28), the outer wall of the second gear (28) respectively meshes with the outer wall of the first gear (25) and the inner gear ring (22), the inner wall of the partition plate (20) is rotatably connected to a plurality of third rotating shafts (29), the outer walls of the plurality of third rotating shafts (29) are all fixedly connected to a third gear (30), and the plurality of third gears (30) mesh with the outer wall of the inner gear ring (22).

7. The silk washing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top ends of the first rotating shaft (26), the second rotating shaft (27), and the third rotating shaft (29) are all fixedly connected with stirring blades (31).

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