Splicing type anti-deformation steel box girder
By introducing snap-fit grooves and threaded holes into the steel box girder, and using the combination of support plates and snap-fit plates, the structural instability problem of spliced steel box girders is solved, deformation prevention is achieved, and safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520492230.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The structure of spliced steel box girders is unstable and prone to deformation, posing safety hazards.
The steel box girder is securely connected by a combination of a snap-fit groove and a threaded hole structure, which prevents deformation.
It effectively prevents unstable deformation of steel box girders at splicing points, improving the stability and safety of the structure.
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Figure CN223936980U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel box girder technology, specifically a spliced anti-deformation steel box girder. Background Technology
[0002] Steel box girders are a type of bridge structure commonly used in bridges with long spans. Also known as steel plate box girders, they are a common structural form for long-span bridges. They are generally used in bridges with large spans and are called steel box girders because of their box-like shape. Steel box girders are formed by fully welding the top plate, bottom plate, web, transverse diaphragms, longitudinal diaphragms, and stiffeners. The top plate is an orthotropic bridge deck, composed of a cover plate and longitudinal stiffeners. The advantages of steel box girders include their good mechanical properties, durability, and ease of maintenance, making them widely used in the construction of long-span bridges. Currently, steel box girders are generally manufactured using splicing methods. The structures of spliced steel box girders are often unstable, potentially posing many safety risks. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a spliced, deformation-resistant steel box girder to address the problems mentioned in the background section. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spliced, deformation-resistant steel box girder to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A spliced, deformation-resistant steel box girder includes a top plate, a bottom plate, a first inclined side plate, a second inclined side plate, and a stabilizing structure. The bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate. The first inclined side plate is fixedly connected to the left side between corresponding surfaces of the top and bottom plates. The second inclined side plate is fixedly connected to the right side between corresponding surfaces of the top and bottom plates. The positions of the first and second inclined side plates are... Symmetrical, the top plate and bottom plate of the steel box girder are fixedly connected by a stable structure, which includes: snap-fit groove one, snap-fit groove two, snap-fit groove three, snap-fit groove four, threaded hole one, support plate one, snap-fit plate one, snap-fit plate two, support plate two, snap-fit plate three, snap-fit plate four and threaded hole two. Snap-fit groove one is opened on the left side of the bottom surface of the top plate of the steel box girder and on the left side of the inclined side plate one of the steel box girder. Snap-fit groove two is opened on the right side of the bottom surface of the top plate of the steel box girder and on the right side of the inclined side plate two of the steel box girder.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a snap-fit groove three is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the steel box girder and on the left side of the inclined side plate one of the steel box girder; a snap-fit groove four is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the steel box girder and on the right side of the inclined side plate two of the steel box girder.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the upper and lower positions of the first and third snap-fit slots are symmetrical, and the upper and lower positions of the second and fourth snap-fit slots are symmetrical.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: several threaded holes are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the top plate of the steel box girder and on the left and right sides of the top surface of the bottom plate of the steel box girder. The interior of the threaded holes is connected to the interior of the snap-fit groove 1, snap-fit groove 2, snap-fit groove 3 and snap-fit groove 4.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a support plate is snapped between the corresponding surfaces of the top plate and the bottom plate of the steel box girder and inside the snap-fit groove 1 and snap-fit groove 3, and the top of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the snap-fit plate 1.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a snap-fit plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1. The snap-fit plate 1 is snapped into the inside of the snap-fit groove 1, and the snap-fit plate 2 is snapped into the inside of the snap-fit groove 3. The support plate 2 is snapped into the corresponding side surfaces of the top plate and the bottom plate of the steel box girder and is located inside the snap-fit groove 2 and the snap-fit groove 4.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a snap-fit plate three is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate two, and a snap-fit plate four is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate two. The snap-fit plate three is snapped into the inside of the snap-fit groove two, and the snap-fit plate four is snapped into the inside of the snap-fit groove four.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: Each of the snap-fit plates 1, 2, 3, and 4 has a plurality of linearly arranged threaded holes 2 penetrating its surface. The positions of the threaded holes 2 correspond to the positions of the threaded holes 1. In use, snap-fit plates 1, 2, 3, and 4 are respectively snapped into the interiors of snap-fit grooves 1, 3, 2, and 4. Then, snap-fit plates 1, 2, 3, and 4 are fixed inside the interiors of snap-fit grooves 1, 3, 2, and 4 using bolts, threaded holes 1, and threaded holes 2. Support plates 1 and 2 are used to support and stabilize the connection between the top plate, bottom plate, and inclined side plate 1 and inclined side plate 2 of the steel box girder, preventing instability and deformation in the connection between the top plate, bottom plate, and inclined side plate 1 and inclined side plate 2 of the steel box girder.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. In use, snap-fit plate one, snap-fit plate two, snap-fit plate three and snap-fit plate four are respectively snapped into the inside of snap-fit groove one, snap-fit groove three, snap-fit groove two and snap-fit groove four. Then, fix snap-fit plate one, snap-fit plate two, snap-fit plate three and snap-fit plate four into the inside of snap-fit groove one, snap-fit groove three, snap-fit groove two and snap-fit groove four respectively through bolts, threaded hole one and threaded hole two.
[0015] 2. Support plates one and two are used to stabilize the connection between the top plate, bottom plate, and inclined side plate one and inclined side plate two of the steel box girder, preventing the connection between the top plate, bottom plate, and inclined side plate one and inclined side plate two of the steel box girder from becoming unstable and deforming. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spliced, deformation-resistant steel box girder.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of four interlocking grooves in a spliced, deformation-resistant steel box girder: groove 1, groove 2, groove 3, and groove 4.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded hole in a spliced, deformation-resistant steel box girder.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of support plate one and support plate two in a spliced anti-deformation steel box girder.
[0020] Figure 5 For a type of spliced deformation-resistant steel box girder Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A.
[0021] In the diagram: 1-Top plate of steel box girder, 2-Bottom plate of steel box girder, 3-Steel box girder inclined side plate one, 4-Steel box girder inclined side plate two, 5-Snap-fit groove one, 6-Snap-fit groove two, 7-Snap-fit groove three, 8-Snap-fit groove four, 9-Threaded hole one, 10-Support plate one, 1001-Snap-fit plate one, 1002-Snap-fit plate two, 11-Support plate two, 1101-Snap-fit plate three, 1102-Snap-fit plate four, 12-Threaded hole two. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1
[0023] Reference Figure 1-5 This embodiment provides a spliced anti-deformation steel box girder, including a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a first inclined side plate 3, a second inclined side plate 4, and a stabilizing structure. The bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate 1. The first inclined side plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left side between corresponding surfaces of the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2. The second inclined side plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right side between corresponding surfaces of the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2. The first and second inclined side plates 3 and 4 are symmetrically positioned. A stabilizing structure is fixedly connected between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2. Including: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 1001, 1002, 11, 1101, 1102, and 12, a 5 is provided on the left side of the bottom surface of the top plate 1 of the steel box girder and on the left side of the inclined side plate 3 of the steel box girder; a 6 is provided on the right side of the bottom surface of the top plate 1 of the steel box girder and on the right side of the inclined side plate 4 of the steel box girder; a 7 is provided on the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate 2 of the steel box girder and on the left side of the inclined side plate 3 of the steel box girder; and a 8 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 2 of the steel box girder. On the right side of the steel box girder and on the right side of the inclined side plate 24, a snap-fit groove 48 is provided. Snap-fit grooves 15 and 37 are symmetrically positioned vertically, as are snap-fit grooves 26 and 48. Several linearly arranged threaded holes 9 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate 1 and the top surface of the bottom plate 2. The interior of the threaded holes 9 is connected to the interior of snap-fit grooves 15, 26, 37, and 48. A support plate 10 is snapped between the corresponding surfaces of the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, and inside the snap-fit grooves 15 and 37. A snap-fit plate 1001 is fixedly connected to the top, and a snap-fit plate 1002 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 10. The snap-fit plate 1001 snaps into the inside of the snap-fit groove 5, and the snap-fit plate 1002 snaps into the inside of the snap-fit groove 7. A support plate 11 is snapped between the corresponding surfaces of the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 of the steel box girder and inside the snap-fit groove 6 and the snap-fit groove 8. A snap-fit plate 1101 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 11, and a snap-fit plate 1102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 11. The snap-fit plate 1101 snaps into the inside of the snap-fit groove 6, and the snap-fit plate 1102 snaps into the inside of the snap-fit groove 8. Example 2
[0024] Reference Figure 1-5This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, but differs in that several linearly arranged threaded holes 12 are perforated on the surfaces of snap-fit plate 1001, snap-fit plate 2002, snap-fit plate 3101, and snap-fit plate 4102. The positions of the threaded holes 12 correspond to the positions of the threaded holes 9. In use, snap-fit plate 1001, snap-fit plate 2002, snap-fit plate 3101, and snap-fit plate 4102 are respectively snapped into the inside of snap-fit groove 15, snap-fit groove 37, snap-fit groove 26, and snap-fit groove 48, and then secured by screws. Bolts, threaded holes 9 and 12 fix snap-fit plates 1001, 1002, 1101, and 1102 into the snap-fit grooves 5, 7, 6, and 8 respectively. Support plates 10 and 11 support plates 11 stabilize the connection between the top plate 1, bottom plate 2, inclined side plate 3, and inclined side plate 4 of the steel box girder, preventing instability and deformation in the connection between the top plate 1, bottom plate 2, inclined side plate 3, and inclined side plate 4 of the steel box girder.
[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A spliced anti-deformation steel box girder, comprising a top plate (1), a bottom plate (2), a first inclined side plate (3), a second inclined side plate (4), and a stabilizing structure, characterized in that, The bottom end of the top plate (1) of the steel box girder is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (2). The left side of the corresponding side surfaces of the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2) of the steel box girder is fixedly connected to the first inclined side plate (3). The right side of the corresponding side surfaces of the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2) of the steel box girder is fixedly connected to the second inclined side plate (4). The first inclined side plate (3) and the second inclined side plate (4) of the steel box girder are symmetrically positioned. A stabilizing structure is fixedly connected between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2) of the steel box girder. The stabilizing structure includes: a snap-fit groove (5). The following are provided: a second (6), a third (7), a fourth (8), a first (9), a first (10), a first (1001), a second (1002), a second (11), a third (1101), a fourth (1102), and a second (12). The first (5) is provided on the left side of the bottom surface of the top plate (1) of the steel box girder and on the left side of the first (3) inclined side plate of the steel box girder. The second (6) is provided on the right side of the bottom surface of the top plate (1) of the steel box girder and on the right side of the second (4) inclined side plate of the steel box girder.
2. The spliced anti-deformation steel box girder according to claim 1, characterized in that, A snap-fit groove three (7) is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) of the steel box girder and on the left side of the inclined side plate one (3) of the steel box girder. A snap-fit groove four (8) is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) of the steel box girder and on the right side of the inclined side plate two (4) of the steel box girder.
3. The spliced anti-deformation steel box girder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper and lower positions of the first (5) and the third (7) of the snap-fit slots are symmetrical, and the upper and lower positions of the second (6) and the fourth (8) of the snap-fit slots are symmetrical.
4. The spliced anti-deformation steel box girder according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several threaded holes (9) arranged linearly are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the top plate (1) of the steel box girder and on the left and right sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (2) of the steel box girder. The interior of the threaded holes (9) is connected to the interior of the snap-fit grooves (5), (6), (7), and (8).
5. A spliced, deformation-resistant steel box girder according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (10) is snapped between the corresponding side surfaces of the top plate (1) and bottom plate (2) of the steel box girder and inside the snap-fit groove 1 (5) and snap-fit groove 3 (7). The top of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the snap-fit plate 1 (1001).
6. The spliced anti-deformation steel box girder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support plate 1 (10) is fixedly connected to the snap-fit plate 2 (1002). The snap-fit plate 1 (1001) is snapped into the inside of the snap-fit groove 1 (5), and the snap-fit plate 2 (1002) is snapped into the inside of the snap-fit groove 3 (7). The support plate 2 (11) is snapped between the corresponding side surfaces of the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2) of the steel box girder and located inside the snap-fit groove 2 (6) and the snap-fit groove 4 (8).
7. A spliced anti-deformation steel box girder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support plate 2 (11) is fixedly connected to the snap-fit plate 3 (1101), and the bottom of the support plate 2 (11) is fixedly connected to the snap-fit plate 4 (1102). The snap-fit plate 3 (1101) is snapped into the inside of the snap-fit groove 2 (6), and the snap-fit plate 4 (1102) is snapped into the inside of the snap-fit groove 4 (8).
8. The spliced anti-deformation steel box girder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surfaces of the first (1001), second (1002), third (1101) and fourth (1102) snap-fit plates are all perforated with a number of threaded holes (12) arranged in a linear pattern, and the positions of the threaded holes (12) correspond to the positions of the threaded holes (9).