Raft mass concrete cooling pipe mounting auxiliary device
By designing an auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations, and using a hanger assembly to fix the cooling pipes to the raft foundation reinforcement, the problem of limited cooling pipe layout was solved, improving construction quality and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520478889.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-19
AI Technical Summary
In the foundation raft slab of high-rise buildings, the layout of cooling pipes is constrained by vertical reinforcement bars, which makes the installation of cooling pipes inconvenient and affects the construction quality of large-volume concrete.
An auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations was designed, including a top bracing assembly for the hanger rod and a bottom pipe-clamping assembly for the hanger rod. The top bracing assembly is fixed to the top reinforcing bars of the raft foundation, and the bottom pipe-clamping assembly is fixed to the cooling pipe, thus enabling flexible installation of the cooling pipe.
It enables flexible layout of cooling pipes, meets engineering requirements, and improves the construction quality and installation convenience of large-volume concrete.
Smart Images

Figure CN223937159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to an auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations. Background Technology
[0002] High-rise building foundation raft slabs are generally thick, with a large volume of concrete poured in a single operation, resulting in mass concrete. Mass concrete generates significant heat of hydration, and the internal and external heat dissipation properties differ, making it prone to temperature cracks. Controlling the temperature difference between the inside and outside of mass concrete through layered pouring and vibration, and controlling the concrete's initial temperature, can effectively control the generation and development of temperature cracks caused by temperature stress, ensuring the construction quality of mass concrete. Embedding cooling pipes inside the concrete is a common measure to control the temperature difference between the inner and outer surfaces and ensure construction quality. In common practical engineering projects, cooling pipes need to be tied and fixed to the vertical reinforcement within the raft slab. However, the number of vertical reinforcement bars in the raft slab is relatively small, and the placement of the cooling pipes is constrained by the measurement and location of the vertical reinforcement bars. Therefore, it is necessary to research an auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in mass concrete raft slabs, which can more conveniently lay out cooling pipes inside the raft slab concrete. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This utility model aims to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations, comprising:
[0005] A raft foundation large-volume concrete structure, including a concrete body and a top reinforcement assembly and a bottom reinforcement assembly respectively set at the top and bottom of the concrete body;
[0006] The cooling pipe installation auxiliary rod assembly includes a rod top bracing assembly, a rod, a rod bottom pipe bracing assembly, and a cooling pipe. The rod top bracing assembly and the rod bottom pipe bracing assembly are connected by the rod. Several rod top bracing assemblies are installed on the steel reinforcement assembly at the top of the raft slab, and the cooling pipe is hoisted and fixed by several rod bottom pipe bracing assemblies.
[0007] Specifically, the raft top reinforcement assembly includes transverse reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement, with the longitudinal reinforcement located below the transverse reinforcement and arranged at equal intervals.
[0008] Specifically, the bottom reinforcement assembly of the raft foundation includes transverse reinforcement and longitudinal reinforcement at the bottom of the raft foundation. The longitudinal reinforcement at the bottom of the raft foundation is located above the transverse reinforcement and is arranged at equal intervals.
[0009] Specifically, the top bracing assembly of the boom includes an upper arc plate, a lower arc plate, and a fixing bolt. The upper and lower arc plates are connected and fixed by the fixing bolt. The bottom pipe-bracing assembly of the boom includes an upper arc plate, a lower arc plate, and a fixing bolt. The upper and lower arc plates are connected and fixed by the fixing bolt. The top of the boom is fixed to the bottom of the lower arc plate, and the bottom of the boom is fixed to the top of the upper arc plate.
[0010] Specifically, the upper and lower arc plates of the reinforcing bars are sleeved on the outer wall of the longitudinal reinforcing bars at the top of the raft slab and are fixed by the reinforcing bar fixing bolts. The upper and lower arc plates of the tube are sleeved on the outer wall of the cooling pipe and are fixed by the tube fixing bolts.
[0011] Specifically, the boom is a length-adjustable boom, including an upper boom, a lower boom, and a plug ring. The top of the upper boom is fixed to the top bracing assembly of the boom, the bottom of the lower boom is fixed to the bottom bracing assembly of the boom, the plug ring is fixed to the top of the lower boom, and the upper boom is inserted through the plug ring and welded in place.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the cooling pipe is connected to the top steel reinforcement of the raft slab through the cooling pipe installation auxiliary rod assembly, and the number and position of the cooling pipe installation auxiliary rod assembly can be flexibly changed according to the actual needs of the project, thereby ensuring that the number and position of the cooling pipes meet the requirements, ensuring the construction quality of large-volume concrete, and having high flexibility and convenience in actual use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is the left view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0018] Figure 6 This is another structural schematic diagram of the suspension rod of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the insert ring structure of this utility model;
[0020] In the picture:
[0021] 1-Raft foundation large-volume concrete structure; 11-Concrete body; 12-Raft foundation top reinforcement assembly; 121-Raft foundation top transverse reinforcement; 122-Raft foundation top longitudinal reinforcement; 13-Raft foundation bottom reinforcement assembly; 131-Raft foundation bottom transverse reinforcement; 132-Raft foundation bottom longitudinal reinforcement;
[0022] 2-Cooling pipe installation auxiliary hanger assembly; 21-Hanger top bracing assembly; 211-Bracing upper arc plate; 212-Bracing lower arc plate; 213-Bracing fixing bolt; 22-Hanger rod; 221-Upper rod; 222-Lower rod; 223-Plug ring; 23-Hanger bottom pipe clamping assembly; 231-Pipe upper arc plate; 232-Pipe lower arc plate; 233-Pipe fixing bolt; 24-Cooling pipe;
[0023] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of this utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0025] like Figures 1-5 As shown, an auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations includes:
[0026] The raft foundation large-volume concrete structure 1 includes a concrete body 11 and raft foundation top reinforcement assemblies 12 and bottom reinforcement assemblies 13 respectively disposed at the top and bottom of the concrete body 11. Specifically, the raft foundation top reinforcement assembly 12 includes top transverse reinforcement 121 and top longitudinal reinforcement 122, with the top longitudinal reinforcement 122 located below the top transverse reinforcement 121 and arranged at equal intervals. The raft foundation bottom reinforcement assembly 13 includes bottom transverse reinforcement 131 and bottom longitudinal reinforcement 132, with the bottom longitudinal reinforcement 132 located above the bottom transverse reinforcement 131 and arranged at equal intervals. The concrete body 11, the raft foundation top reinforcement assembly 12, and the raft foundation bottom reinforcement assembly 13 together constitute the raft foundation large-volume concrete structure 1.
[0027] The cooling pipe installation auxiliary rod assembly 2 includes a rod top bracing assembly 21, a rod 22, a rod bottom pipe bracing assembly 23, and a cooling pipe 24. The rod top bracing assembly 21 and the rod bottom pipe bracing assembly 23 are connected by the rod 22. Several rod top bracing assemblies 21 are installed on the raft top steel reinforcement assembly 12, and the cooling pipe 24 is hoisted and fixed by several rod bottom pipe bracing assemblies 23. Specifically, the top bracing assembly 21 of the boom includes an upper arc plate 211, a lower arc plate 212, and a bracing fixing bolt 213. The upper arc plate 211 and the lower arc plate 212 are connected and fixed by the bracing fixing bolt 213. The bottom tube-bracing assembly 23 of the boom includes an upper arc plate 231, a lower arc plate 232, and a tube-bracing fixing bolt 233. The upper arc plate 231 and the lower arc plate 232 are connected and fixed by the tube-bracing fixing bolt 233. The top of the boom 22 is fixed to the bottom of the lower arc plate 212, and the bottom of the boom is fixed to the top of the upper arc plate 231. The upper arc plate 211 and the lower arc plate 212 are sleeved on the outer wall of the longitudinal reinforcement 122 at the top of the raft slab and are connected and fixed by the bracing fixing bolt 213. The upper arc plate 231 and the lower arc plate 232 are sleeved on the outer wall of the cooling pipe 24 and are connected and fixed by the tube-bracing fixing bolt 233.
[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the boom 22 is a length-adjustable boom, including an upper boom 221, a lower boom 222, and a ring 223. The top of the upper boom 221 is fixed to the top bracing assembly 21 of the boom, the bottom of the lower boom 222 is fixed to the bottom bracing assembly 23 of the boom, and the ring 223 is fixed to the top of the lower boom 222. The upper boom 221 is inserted through the ring 223 and welded to be fixed.
[0029] In operation, the upper arc plate 211 of the reinforcing bar is placed on top of the longitudinal reinforcing bar 122 at the top of the raft slab, and the lower arc plate 212 of the reinforcing bar is placed at the bottom of the longitudinal reinforcing bar 122 at the top of the raft slab. They are then connected and fixed using reinforcing bar fixing bolts 213. The upper arc plate 231 of the cooling pipe is placed on top of the cooling pipe 24, and the lower arc plate 232 of the cooling pipe is placed at the bottom of the cooling pipe 24. They are then connected and fixed using cooling pipe fixing bolts 233. A hanger 22 is welded between the lower arc plate 212 of the reinforcing bar and the upper arc plate 231 of the cooling pipe. If an adjustable hanger 22 is used, the position of the long rod 221 passing through the insert ring 223 is adjusted as needed, and then welded. This invention allows for flexible changes in the number and position of the auxiliary hanger assembly 2 for cooling pipe installation according to actual engineering needs, thereby ensuring that the number and position of the cooling pipes 24 meet the requirements, guaranteeing the construction quality of large-volume concrete, and offering high flexibility and convenience in practical use.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any improvements made using the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, or direct application to other situations without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations, characterized in that, include: The raft slab large-volume concrete structure (1) includes a concrete body (11) and raft slab top reinforcement assembly (12) and raft slab bottom reinforcement assembly (13) respectively set at the top and bottom of the concrete body (11); The cooling pipe installation auxiliary rod assembly (2) includes a rod top bracing assembly (21), a rod (22), a rod bottom tube bracing assembly (23), and a cooling pipe (24). The rod top bracing assembly (21) and the rod bottom tube bracing assembly (23) are connected by the rod (22). Several rod top bracing assemblies (21) are installed on the raft top steel reinforcement assembly (12). The cooling pipe (24) is hoisted and fixed by several rod bottom tube bracing assemblies (23).
2. The auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The raft top reinforcement assembly (12) includes raft top transverse reinforcement (121) and raft top longitudinal reinforcement (122). The raft top longitudinal reinforcement (122) is located below the raft top transverse reinforcement (121) and is arranged at equal intervals.
3. The auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom reinforcement assembly (13) of the raft slab includes the bottom transverse reinforcement (131) and the bottom longitudinal reinforcement (132). The bottom longitudinal reinforcement (132) is located above the bottom transverse reinforcement (131) and is arranged at equal intervals.
4. The auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top bracing assembly (21) of the boom includes an upper arc plate (211), a lower arc plate (212), and a bracing fixing bolt (213). The upper arc plate (211) and the lower arc plate (212) are connected and fixed by the bracing fixing bolt (213). The bottom tube assembly (23) of the boom includes an upper arc plate (231), a lower arc plate (232), and a tube fixing bolt (233). The upper arc plate (231) and the lower arc plate (232) are connected and fixed by the tube fixing bolt (233). The top of the boom (22) is fixed to the bottom of the lower arc plate (212), and the bottom of the boom is fixed to the top of the upper arc plate (231).
5. The auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper arc plate (211) and lower arc plate (212) of the reinforcing bar are sleeved on the outer wall of the longitudinal reinforcing bar (122) at the top of the raft slab and are connected and fixed by the reinforcing bar fixing bolt (213). The upper arc plate (231) and lower arc plate (232) of the tube are sleeved on the outer wall of the cooling pipe (24) and are connected and fixed by the tube fixing bolt (233).
6. The auxiliary device for installing cooling pipes in large-volume concrete raft foundations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The boom (22) is a length-adjustable boom, including an upper boom (221), a lower boom (222), and a ring (223). The top of the upper boom (221) is fixed to the top bracing assembly (21) of the boom, the bottom of the lower boom (222) is fixed to the bottom bracing assembly (23) of the boom, and the ring (223) is fixed to the top of the lower boom (222). The upper boom (221) is inserted through the ring (223) and welded to be fixed.