Aluminum veneer suspended ceiling assembly type self-locking connecting structure

The prefabricated self-locking connection structure of aluminum single-panel ceiling, utilizing sliding and screw connections, enables rapid installation and disassembly of aluminum panels, solving the complex installation and disassembly problems in existing technologies and improving the practicality and safety of the equipment.

CN223937447UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24FOSHAN CHENGTEWEI METAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520516198.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and dismantling process of existing aluminum single-panel ceilings is complicated and requires the use of various tools and solvents, which reduces the practicality of the equipment.

Method used

The aluminum single-panel ceiling adopts a prefabricated self-locking connection structure, including a mounting plate, fixing column, frustum block, fixing ring, fixing rod, spring and protective mechanism. The aluminum panels can be quickly installed and disassembled through sliding connection and screw connection.

Benefits of technology

The process of installing and dismantling aluminum plates is simplified, improving the practicality of the equipment. The protective mechanism reduces the risk of use and ensures the stability and safety of the installation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material engineering, and discloses an aluminum veneer suspended ceiling assembly type self-locking connecting structure which comprises a mounting plate and an aluminum plate, fixing columns are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the aluminum plate, a first circular truncated cone block is fixedly connected to the top of each fixing column, and a second circular truncated cone block is slidably connected to the outer wall of each fixing column. Fixing rings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the mounting plate, a fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring on the right side, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing rod, a spring is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and a triangular block is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing rod. The aluminum plate is aligned to the bottom of the mounting plate and pushed, the fixing column and the first circular truncated cone block are made to ascend, the first circular truncated cone block pushes away the triangular block to enter the mounting plate, the spring pushes the triangular block to be clamped between the first circular truncated cone block and the second circular truncated cone block, the process is simplified, and the practicability of equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of materials engineering technology, and in particular to an assembled self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceilings. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the construction industry, prefabricated buildings have gradually become the mainstream trend due to their advantages of high efficiency, environmental protection, and controllable quality. In prefabricated buildings, it is required that each component be prefabricated in the factory and then quickly assembled on site. As an important part of building decoration, aluminum single-panel ceilings also need to adapt to this prefabricated construction method. Prefabricated self-locking connection structures have emerged to meet the needs of rapid and efficient on-site installation of aluminum single-panel ceilings. The continuous improvement of the overall technical level of the construction industry has also put forward higher requirements for the connection technology of aluminum single-panel ceilings. Researchers have continuously explored and innovated, applying mechanical design and mechanics principles to the design of aluminum single-panel ceiling connection structures, and developed prefabricated self-locking connection structures to improve the installation quality and performance of aluminum single-panel ceilings.

[0003] In large spaces such as shopping malls and office buildings, installing aluminum single-panel ceilings can divide the space into different functional areas, making the spatial layout clearer and more rational. Furthermore, aluminum single-panel ceilings with specific structures and materials can provide sound absorption and insulation, improving the acoustic environment of the building space and reducing noise interference. Current technology involves evenly applying special adhesive to the ceiling or the bonding surface of the aluminum single-panel, then accurately placing the aluminum single-panel in the predetermined position and applying pressure to allow the adhesive to fully bond. Disassembly requires the use of specialized solvents to dissolve the adhesive, followed by careful separation of the aluminum single-panel from the substrate. However, this installation and disassembly method requires various tools and solvents, making the process overly complex and unstable, thus reducing the practicality of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an assembled self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceilings, aiming to improve the problem that the existing installation and disassembly methods require multiple tools and solvents, and the process is too complicated, which reduces the practicality of the equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an aluminum single-panel ceiling assembly self-locking connection structure, including an installation plate and an aluminum plate. Fixed columns are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the aluminum plate. A frustum block is fixedly connected to the top of each fixed column. A second frustum block is slidably connected to the outer wall of each fixed column. Fixed rings are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation plate. A fixed rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the right fixed ring. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed rod. A spring is provided on the outer wall of the fixed rod. A triangular block is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed rod. A protective mechanism is provided at the bottom of the installation plate to protect the aluminum plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The protective mechanism includes a screw, the top of the outer wall of the screw is threaded to the bottom of the aluminum plate, the bottom of the outer wall of the screw is threaded to a hollow shell, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the hollow shell are fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the top left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow shell are fixedly connected to an elastic column, the bottom of the elastic column is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, and the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to an elastic plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A decorative panel is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and an identification panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] Rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the outer wall of the mounting plate, and the multiple rubber blocks are arranged symmetrically.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The front and rear ends of the left side of the outer wall of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to sponge blocks, and the multiple sponge blocks are arranged symmetrically.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The screw has a washer on its outer wall, and the aluminum plate has multiple anti-slip textures on its top front and rear ends.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow shell, and the plurality of elastic columns are arranged symmetrically.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the outer wall of the triangular block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing column.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, the aluminum plate is aligned with the bottom of the mounting plate and pushed upwards to raise the fixing column and the first frustum block. The first frustum block enters the mounting plate and pushes open the triangular block. The triangular block moves and compresses the spring, which deforms to generate elastic force. After the first frustum block passes through, the spring pushes the triangular block to lock between the first frustum block and the second frustum block. When disassembling, the aluminum plate is pushed upwards again, the second frustum block opens the triangular block, and the fixing column can be pulled out to remove the first frustum block. This realizes the installation and disassembly of the aluminum plate, which is convenient for users, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and improves the practicality of the equipment.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, the tightening screw passes through the fixing plate and enters the aluminum plate. If the equipment falls during installation, it first contacts the elastic plate for cushioning. Then, the sliding plate moves up along the inner wall of the hollow shell and squeezes the elastic column. Its elastic material ultimately offsets the impact force, thus protecting the equipment, reducing the risk of using the equipment, and providing sufficient protection for the normal installation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of the mounting plate of the prefabricated self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceiling proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial structural disassembly diagram of the elastic plate of the prefabricated self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceiling proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the aluminum plate of the aluminum single-panel ceiling assembly self-locking connection structure proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixing column of the prefabricated self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceiling proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the hollow shell of the aluminum single-panel ceiling assembly self-locking connection structure proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Protective mechanism; 201. Hollow shell; 202. Elastic column; 203. Sliding plate; 204. Elastic plate; 205. Fixing plate; 206. Screw; 3. Aluminum plate; 4. Fixing column; 5. Frustum block one; 6. Frustum block two; 7. Triangular block; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Spring; 10. Fixing ring; 11. Fixing block; 12. Decorative panel; 13. Rubber block; 14. Sponge block; 15. Marking plate; 16. Anti-slip texture; 17. Gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 An embodiment of this utility model provides an aluminum single-panel ceiling assembly self-locking connection structure, including an installation plate 1 and an aluminum plate 3. Fixing columns 4 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the aluminum plate 3. A frustum block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing column 4. A frustum block 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing column 4. Fixing rings 10 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation plate 1. A fixing rod 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the right fixing ring 10. A fixing block 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing rod 8. A spring 9 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing rod 8. A triangular block 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing rod 8. A protective mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the installation plate 1 to protect the aluminum plate 3. Sponge blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the outer wall of the installation plate 1, and multiple sponge blocks 14 are arranged symmetrically.

[0032] Specifically, the fixed column 4 firmly supports the aluminum plate 3, the first frustum block 5 enhances the stability of the device, the fixed column 4 and the second frustum block 6 are slidably connected, allowing the device to be finely adjusted under specific conditions to adapt to different working environments, the fixed ring 10 not only ensures the robustness of the device, but also provides additional support points in function, the fixed ring 10 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 8, allowing adjustment when necessary to maintain the optimal working state of the device, the fixed block 11 ensures the stability of the device while also reflecting the designer's exquisite attention to detail, the spring 9 allows the device to absorb some energy when subjected to external impact, thereby protecting the aluminum plate 3 from damage, the fixed rod 8 is fixedly connected to the triangular block 7, which enhances the structural strength of the device, the protective mechanism 2 provides comprehensive protection for the aluminum plate 3, ensuring that it maintains its optimal performance under various working conditions, and the sponge block 14 functions as a buffer, reducing vibration and noise of the device during transportation or operation.

[0033] Please see the appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 The protective mechanism 2 includes a screw 206. The top of the outer wall of the screw 206 is threaded to the bottom of the aluminum plate 3. A hollow shell 201 is threaded to the bottom of the outer wall of the screw 206. Fixing plates 205 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the hollow shell 201. Elastic columns 202 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the hollow shell 201 on both the left and right sides. A sliding plate 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic column 202. An elastic plate 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 203. The outer wall of the fixing rod 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 1. The outer wall of the triangular block 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing column 4.

[0034] Specifically, screw 206 is threaded to aluminum plate 3, ensuring a stable connection between the two. Screw 206 is threaded to hollow shell 201, which not only ensures the stability of the structure but also allows for a certain degree of fine adjustment. Fixing plate 205 ensures the symmetry and balance of the entire device. Elastic column 202 is designed with the elasticity and durability of the material in mind to adapt to stress changes under different working conditions. Fixing rod 8 is slidably connected to mounting plate 1, allowing fixing rod 8 to be adjusted in position within mounting plate 1 as needed to adapt to different installation requirements. Triangular block 7 is slidably connected to fixing column 4, enabling triangular block 7 to be precisely positioned and finely adjusted on fixing column 4, thereby ensuring the precise operation of the entire mechanical device.

[0035] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 A decorative panel 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, an identification plate 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate 1, and rubber blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 1. The multiple rubber blocks 13 are arranged symmetrically among them.

[0036] Specifically, the decorative panel 12 provides an extra layer of protection for the mounting plate 1, the marking panel 15 significantly enhances its functionality and recognizability, and the rubber block 13 effectively absorbs vibration, reduces noise, and provides cushioning, ensuring the smooth operation of the equipment. This reflects meticulous attention to detail and ensures the stability and safety of the mounting plate 1 during use.

[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The outer wall of the screw 206 is provided with a washer 17, and multiple anti-slip textures 16 are provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the aluminum plate 3. The outer wall of the sliding plate 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow shell 201, and multiple elastic columns 202 are arranged symmetrically.

[0038] Specifically, the gasket 17 is not only to increase the contact area, but also to provide additional cushioning during the fastening process to prevent unnecessary deformation of the aluminum plate 3 due to excessive pressure. The anti-slip texture 16 increases friction while also improving stability and safety during operation. The sliding plate 203 and the hollow shell 201 are slidably connected, demonstrating the ingenious coordination in mechanical design and ensuring smooth movement between components. The multiple elastic columns 202 are symmetrically arranged, which functionally ensures the balance and stability of the structure.

[0039] Working principle: Align aluminum plate 3 with the bottom of mounting plate 1 and push aluminum plate 3 upward. Aluminum plate 3 will drive fixed column 4 and frustum block 5 to move upward together. Frustum block 5 will enter the interior of mounting plate 1 and push the triangular blocks 7 on both sides apart. Triangular blocks 7 move to both sides and squeeze spring 9, causing spring 9 to deform and generate elastic force. When frustum block 5 has completely passed through triangular block 7, spring 9 will push triangular block 7 inward, so that triangular block 7 is stuck between frustum block 5 and frustum block 6. To disassemble, push aluminum plate 3 upward again. Aluminum plate 3 will push frustum block 6 at the bottom to move upward. Frustum block 6 will open triangular block 7. Then pull fixed column 4 backward, and frustum block 5 can be pulled out. This realizes the installation and disassembly of aluminum plate 3, which is convenient for users, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and improves the practicality of the equipment.

[0040] Tighten screw 206 so that it passes through fixing plate 205 and enters aluminum plate 3. If the equipment falls during installation, the impact force will first contact elastic plate 204. Elastic plate 204 will buffer part of the impact force, and then squeeze sliding plate 203, causing sliding plate 203 to move upward along the inner wall of hollow shell 201 and squeeze the internal elastic column 202. The elastic material of elastic column 202 can ultimately offset the impact force, thus protecting the equipment, reducing the risk of equipment use, and providing sufficient guarantee for the normal installation of the equipment.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceiling panels, comprising a mounting plate (1) and an aluminum plate (3), characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the aluminum plate (3) are fixedly connected to fixed columns (4), the top of the fixed column (4) is fixedly connected to a frustum block one (5), the outer wall of the fixed column (4) is slidably connected to a frustum block two (6), the inner walls of the mounting plate (1) are fixedly connected to fixed rings (10), the inner wall of the right fixed ring (10) is slidably connected to a fixed rod (8), the right side of the fixed rod (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (11), the outer wall of the fixed rod (8) is provided with a spring (9), the left side of the fixed rod (8) is fixedly connected to a triangular block (7), the bottom of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a protective mechanism (2), the protective mechanism (2) is used to protect the aluminum plate (3).

2. The prefabricated self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceilings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (2) includes a screw (206), the top of the outer wall of the screw (206) is threaded to the bottom of the aluminum plate (3), the bottom of the outer wall of the screw (206) is threaded to a hollow shell (201), the left and right sides of the outer wall of the hollow shell (201) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (205), the top left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow shell (201) are fixedly connected to an elastic column (202), the bottom of the elastic column (202) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (203), and the bottom of the sliding plate (203) is fixedly connected to an elastic plate (204).

3. The prefabricated self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceilings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A decorative panel (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1), and an identification plate (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate (1).

4. The prefabricated self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceilings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the outer wall of the mounting plate (1), and the multiple rubber blocks (13) are arranged symmetrically.

5. The prefabricated self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceilings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the left side of the outer wall of the mounting plate (1) are fixedly connected to sponge blocks (14), and the multiple sponge blocks (14) are arranged symmetrically.

6. The prefabricated self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceilings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw (206) has a washer (17) on its outer wall, and the aluminum plate (3) has multiple anti-slip patterns (16) on its top front and rear ends.

7. The prefabricated self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceilings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding plate (203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow shell (201), and the plurality of elastic columns (202) are arranged symmetrically.

8. The prefabricated self-locking connection structure for aluminum single-panel ceilings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing rod (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (1), and the outer wall of the triangular block (7) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing column (4).