Warning fence for building safety

By designing adjustable construction warning fences, the problem of traditional fences being unable to adapt to different construction stages has been solved. This has enabled area adjustment, enhanced stability, and convenient maintenance, thereby improving the adaptability and efficiency of the construction site.

CN223937824UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24紫金矿业建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520526441.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional building warning fences are fixed, one-piece structures that cannot adapt to the needs of different construction stages, resulting in low transportation and storage efficiency and an inability to adjust the area.

Method used

A warning fence consisting of an outer fence and an inner fence was designed. The inner fence can move inside the outer fence, and its area can be adjusted by a drive mechanism. It can be extended and retracted by a sliding device and a limit block. The outer fence adopts a U-shaped structure to enhance stability and is equipped with a drainage system and modular design for easy maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It achieves dynamic adaptability to the fence area, reduces material transportation volume, enhances stability and ease of maintenance, and expands warning functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a warning fence for building safety in the technical field of building fences, which comprises a fence body, the fence body comprises an outer fence and an inner fence, the inner fence is movably arranged on the inner side of the outer fence, the lower end of the outer fence is connected with a base, one side of the outer part of the outer fence is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is connected with the base. The driving mechanism is used for driving the inner fence to move on the inner side of the outer fence, a sliding device is installed at the lower end of the inner fence, the lower end of the sliding device is in sliding contact with the upper end of the base, and the inner fence further comprises a movable plate installed on one side of the inner fence in a sliding mode. The inner fence is arranged in the outer fence, the movable plate is arranged on one side of the inner fence, the length and the width of the movable plate are the same as those of the inner fence, and by means of the telescopic structure, the coverage area of a single fence is increased by 120%, and the material transportation amount is reduced by 50%; the drainage system reduces the water accumulation rate of the base to below 5%.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building fences, specifically a warning fence for building safety. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional construction warning fences in the construction industry are usually one-piece fixed structures. However, since the needs for fences vary at different stages of construction, adjustable fences are needed to adapt to the adjustment requirements at each stage. One-piece fixed fences have the following drawbacks: The area is not adjustable: a single size cannot adapt to complex construction scenarios, resulting in low transportation and storage efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, we are launching a warning fence for building safety. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a warning fence for building safety, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a warning fence for building safety, comprising a fence body, the fence body including an outer fence and an inner fence, the inner fence being movably disposed inside the outer fence, the lower end of the outer fence being connected to a base, a driving mechanism being installed on the outer side of the outer fence, the driving mechanism being used to drive the inner fence to move inside the outer fence, a sliding device being installed at the lower end of the inner fence, the lower end of the sliding device slidingly contacting the upper end of the base, and the inner fence also including a movable plate slidably installed on one side.

[0006] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the base has gaps for drainage at the connection between its two sides and the lower end of the outer fence, and the base also includes support legs fixedly connected to its lower end.

[0007] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the outer fence has opening slots on both sides of one side, the drive mechanism is set in the opening slot on one side, the outer side of the drive mechanism is provided with a protective cover, one side of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer fence by bolts, a first limiting block is also installed on the inner side of the outer fence, and a reflective strip is also provided on one side of the outer fence.

[0008] As a further optimization of this technical solution, a first limiting groove is provided at the lower end of one side of the inner fence, and the first limiting block is engaged in the first limiting groove. A number of second limiting grooves are also provided on one side of the inner fence, and a second slider is slidably connected in the second limiting groove. One side of the second slider is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate. The movable plate also includes a display installed on one side of it. The display is used to display warning signs. The movable plate has the same length and width as the inner fence.

[0009] As a further optimization of this technical solution, an embedding groove is provided on one side of the inner fence, and the embedding groove is set in a position corresponding to the driving device.

[0010] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the outer fence is U-shaped, and the inner space of the outer fence is greater than the thickness of the inner fence.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model of a warning fence for building safety offers the following advantages: 1. Dynamic adaptability: The telescopic structure increases the coverage area of ​​a single fence by 120% and reduces material transportation by 50%; the gear-rack transmission accuracy reaches ±2mm, and with the first limit block, it can withstand wind loads up to level 8 (GB / T 29738-2013). 2. Enhanced stability: The drainage system reduces the water accumulation rate of the base to below 5%, and improves the uniformity of the pressure distribution between the legs and the ground by 35% (ANSYS static analysis shows that the stress peak value drops to 1.2MPa); the moment of inertia of the U-shaped outer fence section is 1.8 times higher than that of the traditional rectangular section, and the bending stiffness reaches 4500N·m / rad. 3. Convenient maintenance: The protective cover adopts a quick-release bolt design, reducing gearbox maintenance time from 45 minutes to 8 minutes; the modular design allows rack replacement to be completed within 20 minutes (compared to 2 hours for traditional welded structures). Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure from another perspective of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Outer fence; 11. Base; 111. Support leg; 112. Gap; 12. Opening slot; 121. Gear; 122. Motor; 13. Opening slot; 14. First limiting block; 15. Reflective strip; 2. Inner fence; 21. Rack; 221. Sliding wheel; 22. Embedded groove; 23. First limiting groove; 24. Second limiting groove; 25. Second slider; 26. Display; 27. Movable plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a warning fence for building safety, including a fence body, the fence body including an outer fence 1 and an inner fence 2, the inner fence 2 being movably disposed inside the outer fence 1, the lower end of the outer fence 1 being connected to a base 11, a drive mechanism being installed on the outer side of the outer fence 1, the drive mechanism being used to drive the inner fence 2 to move inside the outer fence 1, a sliding device being installed at the lower end of the inner fence 2, the lower end of the sliding device slidingly contacting the upper end of the base 11, and the inner fence 2 also including a movable plate 27 slidably installed on one side of it.

[0020] In practice, the outer fence 1 and the inner fence 2 together form a fence body, which can adjust the usage range and increase or decrease the usage area according to the actual usage site. The base 11 supports the bottom so that the fence body is in a fixed and stable state when in use. The adjustment is realized by the drive mechanism, and the sliding device makes the inner fence 2 move smoothly. The movable plate 27 further increases the overall usage area of ​​the fence body.

[0021] More specifically, the base 11 has gaps 112 for drainage at the connection between its two sides and the lower end of the outer fence 1, and the base 11 also includes legs 111 fixedly connected to its lower end.

[0022] In practice, the lower end of the support leg 111 is provided with several sets of protrusions, so that there can be a gap between it and the ground when it is fixed on the ground. The purpose of this gap is to drain water. Rainwater flowing down from the fence body enters the base 11 and then drains through the gap 112 and is discharged through the gap between the support leg 111 and the ground.

[0023] More specifically, the outer fence 1 has opening slots 13 on both sides of one side, the drive mechanism is set in the opening slot 13 on one side, the outer side of the drive mechanism is provided with a protective cover 12, one side of the protective cover 12 is fixedly connected to the outer fence 1 by bolts, the inner side of the outer fence 1 is also provided with a first limiting block 14, and the outer fence 1 is also provided with a reflective strip 15 on one side.

[0024] In specific implementation, the driving mechanism includes a motor 122 and a gear 121. The motor 122 is a forward and reverse motor that drives the gear 121 to rotate, and the lower end of the motor 122 is fixed inside the protective cover 12. A rack 21 is installed on one side of the inner fence 2. The gear 121 extends to one side of the rack 21 and meshes with the rack 21, thereby enabling the inner fence 2 to move out and achieve the effect of expanding the effective area of ​​the fence. The first limiting block 14 is used to limit the movement of the inner fence 2. A reflective strip 15 is also provided on one side of the outer fence 1 to serve as a warning.

[0025] More specifically, a first limiting groove 23 is provided at the lower end of one side of the inner fence 2, and a first limiting block 14 is snapped into the first limiting groove 23. A number of second limiting grooves 24 are also provided on one side of the inner fence 2. A second slider 25 is slidably connected in the second limiting groove 24. One side of the second slider 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 27. The movable plate 27 also includes a display 26 installed on one side. The display 26 is used to display warning signs. The movable plate 27 has the same length and width as the inner fence 2.

[0026] In practice, the first limiting block 14 acts as a limiting and guiding element for the inner fence 2, allowing it to slide along the axis. When the movable plate 27 is pushed, it is also limited by the second slider 25 to allow it to slide. The display 26 shows a warning message, which can be changed according to the input content.

[0027] More specifically, one side of the inner fence 2 is also provided with an embedding groove 22, and the embedding groove 22 is set in a position corresponding to the drive device.

[0028] In practice, the rack 21 is installed inside the groove 22, so that the outer surface is flat and without protrusions, thus not affecting the function of the fence itself.

[0029] More specifically, the outer fence 1 is U-shaped, and the inner space of the outer fence 1 is greater than the thickness of the inner fence 2.

[0030] In practice, this allows the inner fence 2 to move inside the outer perimeter 1.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] Area adjustment system: Motor 122 drives gear 121 to mesh with rack 21 of inner fence 2, achieving linear extension and contraction of 0.5-2m (accuracy ±5mm). The end of the stroke is rigidly limited by first limiting block 14 and first limiting groove 23; movable plate 27 expands laterally along second limiting groove 24 via second slider 25, forming a continuous plane with inner fence after unfolding, and the total expanded area can reach 220% of the initial state. This reduces the number of fences used in a single project by 300 sets, and the overall cost is reduced by 18%.

[0033] Drainage system: The bottom surface of the support leg 111 is provided with a hemispherical protrusion (10mm in diameter and 5mm in height) to form a 3mm drainage gap, which can meet the drainage requirements of 50mm / h rainfall as verified by fluid simulation; the gaps 112 on both sides of the base 11 adopt an inverted trapezoidal cross section (8mm wide at the top and 12mm wide at the bottom) to prevent debris from clogging.

[0034] Composite Warning System: Reflective strip 15 uses diamond-grade reflective film (ASTM D4956-14 Type XI) with a reflectivity >600 cd / lx / m²; Display 26 has a built-in LoRa module, enabling remote updates of warning content, and maintains a brightness of 300 cd / m² even at 2000 lux illuminance. The display supports QR code scanning, allowing construction personnel to scan codes to obtain HSE information, improving training information transmission efficiency by 70%; the dual-mode warning system increases nighttime visibility to 45 meters, a 200% improvement over traditional solutions (verified by CIE 72-1987 standard).

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A warning fence for building safety, characterized in that: The enclosure includes a fence body, which includes an outer fence (1) and an inner fence (2). The inner fence (2) is movably disposed inside the outer fence (1). The lower end of the outer fence (1) is connected to a base (11). A drive mechanism is installed on the outer side of the outer fence (1). The drive mechanism is used to drive the inner fence (2) to move inside the outer fence (1). A sliding device is installed at the lower end of the inner fence (2). The lower end of the sliding device slides into contact with the upper end of the base (11). The inner fence (2) also includes a movable plate (27) that is slidably installed on one side.

2. The warning fence for building safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (11) has gaps (112) for drainage at the connection between its two sides and the lower end of the outer fence (1). The base (11) also includes a support leg (111) fixedly connected to its lower end.

3. A warning fence for building safety according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer fence (1) has opening slots (13) on both sides of one side. The drive mechanism is set in the opening slot (13) on one side. The outer side of the drive mechanism is provided with a protective cover (12). One side of the protective cover (12) is fixedly connected to the outer fence (1) by bolts. The inner side of the outer fence (1) is also equipped with a first limiting block (14). The outer fence (1) is also provided with a reflective strip (15) on one side.

4. A warning fence for building safety according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of one side of the inner fence (2) is also provided with a first limiting groove (23), and the first limiting block (14) is snapped into the first limiting groove (23). The inner fence (2) is also provided with several sets of second limiting grooves (24) on one side. A second slider (25) is slidably connected in the second limiting groove (24). One side of the second slider (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (27). The movable plate (27) also includes a display (26) installed on one side. The display (26) is used to display warning signs. The movable plate (27) has the same length and width as the inner fence (2).

5. A warning fence for building safety according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner fence (2) is also provided with an embedding groove (22) on one side, and the embedding groove (22) is set in accordance with the position of the driving device.

6. A warning fence for building safety according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer fence (1) is U-shaped, and the inner space of the outer fence (1) is greater than the thickness of the inner fence (2).